资源简介

单元重点单词短语句型语法精练
小题夯基·精准突破
一、根据音标默写单词 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
1．Scientists ________ /pr d kt/ great changes in future human society.
2．Solar ________ / en d i/ will be widely used in people’s daily life.
3．It is ________ / la kli/ that robots will help us with housework.
4．We must take ________ / k n/ to protect our living planet.
5．Humans will be able to ________ / k spl (r)/more space in the future.
二、根据汉语提示填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
6．New ________ (科技) will greatly change our future lifestyles.
7．We should develop more kinds of clean ________ (能源) .
8．Robots may ________ (取代) some simple human operated jobs.
9．Bad habits will ________ (造成) more serious pollution.
10．It is ________ (可能的) for us to live a greener life in a few decades.
11．People will ________ (想象) a wonderful world full of high tech products.
12．We will build more green ________ (太空站) for space researchers.
13．________ (除非) we act now, our environment will get worse.
14．We will improve living ________ (条件) with new tech support.
15．________ (只要) we keep trying, our dream will come true.
三、选词填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分)
用所给词适当形式填空，每词限用一次
predict, create, replace, imagine, condition, energy, likely, explore, action, technology
16．Modern ________ makes our dream of space travel become real.
17．No one can ________ exactly what our world will be like in 100 years.
18．Too many factory activities will ________ huge amounts of waste gas.
19．It is ________ that most manual work will be taken over by machines.
20．We need new forms of ________ to cut down pollution.
21．Humans will ________ further parts of outer space step by step.
22．Robots are going to ________ some repetitive work for human beings.
23．It is hard for the older generation people to ________ future city life.
24．Better living ________ will bring people more comfortable feelings.
25．Practical ________ must be taken to stop global warming.
四、用单词的适当形式填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
26．If we ________ (use) more clean energy, our world will become greener.
27．As long as he ________ (keep) practising, he will make great progress.
28．Unless we ________ (protect) nature well, we will face bad results.
29．It is likely that human beings ________ (travel) to other planets one day.
30．________ (take) action is the best way to change the future.
31．The more clean energy we use, the ________ (little) waste we produce.
32．People hope ________ (live) in a low carbon world in the coming future.
33．We were encouraged ________ (develop) new kinds of green energy.
34．________ (pollute) from factories will influence our future living environment.
35．If you ________ (not give) up, you will realize your big dream.
五、完成句子 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
36．如果我们充分利用太阳能，污染将会大幅减少。
________ we make full use of solar energy, pollution ________ drop greatly.
37．除非我们现在行动，否则地球环境将会变得更糟。
________ we take action now, our planet environment ________ become worse.
38．只要我们坚持研发新技术，我们的梦想终会实现。
________ ________ ________ we keep developing new technology, our dream will ________ ________.
39．我们使用的可再生能源越多，未来的生活就越美好。
________ ________ renewable energy we use, ________ ________ our future life will be.
40．机器人很有可能会接管部分重复性家务。
It ________ ________ that robots will take over some repetitive housework.
综合攻坚·知能拔高
一、语法选择 (共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
What will life be like in 2080 Please look at the predictions below.
In the future, planes ____41____ a lot. The seats will become ____42____ than now. They may even be able to cool or warm you. And ____43____ small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes.
After getting off the plane, you can ____44____ a taxi to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into ____45____ room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It will prepare what you need. It will help you do ____46____ from ordering a delicious meal to waking you up. ____47____ amazing life that may be! ____48____ you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you print clothes in your size.
Some people don’t believe these ____49____ will happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it ____50____ hard for everyone to have mobile phones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything may happen.”
41．A．improve B．improved C．is improving D．will improve
42．A．comfortable B．more comfortable C．most comfortable D．the most comfortable
43．A．a B．an C．the D．/
44．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take
45．A．he B．his C．your D．you
46．A．everything B．anywhere C．nothing D．somebody
47．A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
48．A．So B．But C．Because D．If
49．A．thing B．things C．thing’s D．things’
50．A．is B．are C．was D．were
二、完形填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
What will your life be like in the future I often think about this question in my free time. Now, let me tell you something about my life in the future.
I think I will get into a good ____51____ and study music. If possible, I’ll be a famous ____52____ because I’m really good at playing the piano. I expect to take part in all kinds of ____53____ and meet like-minded and talented (有才能的) people. I hope to make more friends.
There will be different kinds of robots ____54____ in our lives. Their coming will bring a great surprise to us. They will have different shapes (形状). Some of them will look like humans and some will look like animals. The robots will ____55____ my life greatly. They can help me with cooking and cleaning. They can also help with physical health and even ____56____. I won’t need to go to the hospital or school.
The air will be ____57____ and the world will be greener. I think it will be ____58____ for me to live a healthier life if I live in such a clean environment. I will just work for 10 years and spend the rest of my life travelling. I believe I will live ____59____ in the future.
I think my life in the future will be colourful and ____60____. I’m really looking forward to the future.
51．A．museum B．university C．library D．cinema
52．A．scientist B．fireman C．actor D．musician
53．A．concerts B．games C．brushes D．meetings
54．A．appearing B．jumping C．shouting D．dancing
55．A．surprise B．improve C．break D．visit
56．A．weather B．food C．education D．traffic
57．A．longer B．fresher C．worse D．heavier
58．A．successful B．difficult C．necessary D．possible
59．A．carefully B．seriously C．comfortably D．sadly
60．A．important B．strange C．boring D．fantastic
三、阅读理解 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the year 2055. Let me tell you about our daily life now!
Lele I’m a teacher now. I teach students from all over the world online. We use 3D virtual classrooms—students can “sit” in the classroom and interact with each other like in real life. I often show them Chinese traditional crafts, like paper-cutting and kite-making. Many students say they fall in love with Chinese culture because of these classes.
Xiaomei My dream of being a vet came true! Now we have high-tech machines that can check animals’ health in 5 minutes. Last month, I saved a little dog with a heart problem. Its owner was so grateful. I think helping animals makes my life meaningful.
Daming I work as an environmental protector. We have new plants that can clean the air quickly. I travel around the country to plant these plants. Now, more cities have blue skies and green grass. I’m proud to make the earth a better place.
Huihui I’m a space guide. People can take spaceships to visit the space station easily now. Last week, I took a family to see the moon. The kids were excited to walk on the moon’s surface. It’s amazing to share the beauty of space with others.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
61．How does Lele teach students
A．In a real classroom.
B．Online with 3D virtual classrooms.
C．By showing videos.
D．Through books.
62．What does Xiaomei do now
A．A teacher.
B．A vet.
C．An environmental protector.
D．A space guide.
63．What does Daming do to protect the environment
A．Clean the rivers.
B．Plant new air-cleaning plants.
C．Stop people from cutting trees.
D．Teach people environmental knowledge.
64．Who took a family to visit the moon last week
A．Lele. B．Xiaomei. C．Daming. D．Huihui.
65．What’s the main topic of the text
A．Life in 2055. B．Chinese culture.
C．Space travel. D．Environmental protection.
参考答案
1．predict
2．energy
3．likely
4．action
5．explore
6．technology
7．energy
8．replace
9．cause
10．possible
11．imagine
12．space stations
13．Unless
14．conditions
15．As long as
16．technology 17．predict 18．create 19．likely 20．energy 21．explore 22．replace
23．imagine 24．conditions 25．actions
26．use
27．keeps
28．protect
29．will travel
30．Taking
31．less
32．to live
33．to develop
34．Pollution
35．don’t give
36． If will
37． Unless will
38． As long as come true
39． The more the better
40． is likely
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C
51．B 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．D
61．B 62．B 63．B 64．D 65．A

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