资源简介

句型转换情景对话专练（话题：人与社会 —— 未来的科学与技术）
巩固基础·专项突破
Passage 1
情景：A conversation between two classmates (Li Ming and Wang Fang) about future transport.
Li Ming: Wang Fang, we watched a science program about future transport yesterday, didn’t we
Wang Fang: Yes, we did. I learned so many amazing things!
Li Ming: Me too! _____________1_____________ (用一般疑问句询问对方是否记得超级列车的速度)
Wang Fang: Yes, I do. The super-speed train can travel up to 4,000 km/h.
Li Ming: That’s incredible! _____________2_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问它能多快环游中国)
Wang Fang: It can travel around China in just one day.
Li Ming: _____________3_____________. (用感叹句表达“多么惊人的速度啊”)
Wang Fang: And there will also be space elevators for holidays on other planets.
Li Ming: _____________4_____________ (用一般疑问句询问我们是否真的能遇见外星人)
Wang Fang: Possibly! It’s likely that we will meet aliens one day.
Li Ming: _____________5_____________. (用表示可能性的句型表达“人们也许能乘坐太空电梯去度假”)
Passage 2
情景：A conversation between Lu Yao and Wang Yiming about future entertainment.
Lu Yao: Yiming, I listened to an interview with a technology futurist today.
Wang Yiming: _____________6_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问“访谈是关于什么的”)
Lu Yao: It was about future entertainment. The futurist talked about many exciting changes.
Wang Yiming: _____________7_____________ (用一般疑问句询问“人们是否会戴 AR 隐形眼镜”)
Lu Yao: Yes, they will. AR contact lenses will replace AR glasses.
Wang Yiming: _____________8_____________ (用一般疑问句询问“帽子是否也能当音乐播放器”)
Lu Yao: Yes, hats will double as music players in the future.
Wang Yiming: _____________9_____________! (用感叹句表达“多么酷的发明啊”)
Lu Yao: And films will star digital humans instead of real actors.
Wang Yiming: _____________10_____________. (用表示可能性的句型表达“将来我们也许能和朋友的数字
替身一起运动”)
Passage 3
情景：A conversation between two friends (Tom and Alice) about robots in the future.
Tom: Alice, I read an article about robots in the future. It was fascinating.
Alice: Really _____________11_____________（用一般疑问句询问机器人是否会做家务）
Tom: Yes, they will. Robots will help us clean the house and cook meals.
Alice: _____________12_____________（用特殊疑问句询问机器人还会做什么）
Tom: They will also help with healthcare. Scientists will find cures for diseases like cancer.
Alice: _____________13_____________（用感叹句表达“多么美好的未来啊”）
Tom: I agree. But we must use robots wisely.
Alice: _____________14_____________（用一般疑问句询问如果我们明智地使用它们，机器人是否会成为
我们的朋友）
Tom: Yes, robots will become friends with us if we use them wisely.
Alice: _____________15_____________（用表示可能性的句型表达“人们很可能活到 120 岁的平均年龄”）
Passage 4
情景：A conversation between Lu Yao and her teacher Ms. Chen about the novel “A Journey to 2095”.
Lu Yao: Ms. Chen, I finished reading the excerpt from “A Journey to 2095”. It was so exciting!
Ms. Chen: _____________16_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问故事是关于什么的）
Lu Yao: It’s about two boys, Eric and Sam, who travel from 1995 to 2095.
Ms. Chen: _____________17_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问他们是怎么到达 2095 年的）
Lu Yao: They used a time-travel guide from Eric’s uncle.
Ms. Chen: _____________18_____________ （用一般疑问句询问他们在 2095 年是否见到了自己的曾孙）
Lu Yao: Yes, they met their great-grandchildren, Erica and Sammy.
Ms. Chen: _____________19_____________!（用感叹句表达“多么不可思议的故事啊”）
Lu Yao: It really makes me think about what life will be like in the future.
Ms. Chen: _____________20_____________.（用表示不可能性的句型表达“以我们现有的物理知识，时间旅
行不可能实现”）
Passage 5
情景：A conversation between two students (Sarah and David) about life in 2095.
Sarah: David, I read about what life might be like in 2095. It sounds amazing!
David: _____________21_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问人们怎么出行）
Sarah: People float about one foot above the ground using antigravity disks.
David: _____________22_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问建筑物有多高）
Sarah: Buildings tower into the clouds. Some are about five miles above the city.
David: _____________23_____________!（用感叹句表达"多么高的建筑啊"）
Sarah: And people eat things like Vitagorp and Unicola.
David: _____________24_____________ （用一般疑问句询问那些食物是否好吃）
Sarah: They looked like dried dog food and plastic balls!
David: _____________25_____________.（用表示可能性的句型表达"未来的食物也许会变得完全不同"）
Passage 6
情景：A conversation between Lu Yao and Wang Yiming about whether people will live forever.
Lu Yao: Yiming, do you think people will live forever in the future
Wang Yiming: _____________26_____________. (用表示不可能性的句型表达“我们不可能永远活着”)
Lu Yao: Why not Science is advancing so fast.
Wang Yiming: _____________27_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问她为什么这么想)
Lu Yao: Scientists are finding new ways to keep us healthy every day.
Wang Yiming: _____________28_____________ (用一般疑问句询问她是否认为我们会长生不老)
Lu Yao: Maybe not forever, but we will certainly live much longer.
Wang Yiming: _____________29_____________. (用表示可能性的句型表达“人们也许能活到 120 岁”)
Lu Yao: That would be wonderful! But living forever
Wang Yiming: _____________30_____________. (用表示不可能性的句型表达“我们不可能永远活着；那根本不可能”)
Passage 7
情景: A conversation between a student and a guide at the Future Technology Museum.
Guide: Welcome to the Future Technology Museum! Today we’ll explore what life might be like in 50 years.
Student: _____________31_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问我们将看到什么)
Guide: You’ll see amazing inventions like flying cars, smart homes, and robots.
Student: That sounds exciting! _____________32_____________ (用一般疑问句询问我们是否能试戴 AR 眼镜)
Guide: Yes, you can! We have a special AR experience zone.
Student: _____________33_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问 AR 技术能做什么)
Guide: With AR, you can attend live concerts anywhere in the world.
Student: _____________34_____________. (用感叹句表达“多么神奇的科技啊”)
Guide: And you can even play sports with a friend who is far away.
Student: _____________35_____________. (用表示可能性的句型表达“将来我们也许能戴着 AR 隐形眼镜打乒乓球”)
Passage 8
情景：A conversation between two classmates (Lucy and Mike) about Lin Dong’s opinion article.
Lucy: Mike, I read Lin Dong’s post about life in the future on TEEN-Land.
Mike: _____________36_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问他的观点是什么)
Lucy: He thinks life will be better in the future.
Mike: _____________37_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问他为什么这么认为)
Lucy: He gave three reasons: robots will help us, scientists will find cures for diseases, and travel will be more
exciting.
Mike: _____________38_____________ (用感叹句表达“多么积极的看法啊”)
Lucy: Yes, he’s very optimistic. He said we will have a more convenient, healthier and more colourful life.
Mike: _____________39_____________ (用一般疑问句询问你是否同意他的观点)
Lucy: Yes, I mostly agree with him. But we also need to think about the problems.
Mike: _____________40_____________ (用表示可能性的句型表达“将来很可能会出现新的挑战”)
培优拔高·挑战攻坚
Passage 1
情景：A conversation between two students (Ella and Jack) about the space elevator.
Ella: Jack, I read about a fascinating invention called the space elevator.
Jack: _____________41_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问那是什么)
Ella: It’s an elevator that can take people from Earth to space, just like taking a regular elevator to the top of a building.
Jack: _____________42_____________ (用一般疑问句询问这在技术上是否可行)
Ella: Scientists believe it’s theoretically possible, but there are still many challenges.
Jack: _____________43_____________. (用表示不同意的句型表达“恐怕那太昂贵了”)
Ella: You’re right about the cost. But if successful, it will change space travel forever.
Jack: _____________44_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问电梯能把人送到多远)
Ella: It could take people to a space station about 36,000 km above Earth.
Jack: _____________45_____________! (用感叹句表达“多么有突破性的发明啊”)
Passage 2
情景：A conversation between Lu Yao and Wang Yiming about writing an opinion article on the future.
Lu Yao: Yiming, we need to write an opinion article about life in the future for our English class.
Wang Yiming: _____________46_____________（用特殊疑问句询问应该在文章里写什么）
Lu Yao: We should state our opinion and give reasons with examples.
Wang Yiming: _____________47_____________（用特殊疑问句询问怎么开始）
Lu Yao: We can start by saying whether we think life will be better, worse, or just different.
Wang Yiming: _____________48_____________（用表示同意的句型表达“那很有道理”）
Lu Yao: Then we should give three main reasons to support our opinion.
Wang Yiming: _____________49_____________（用特殊疑问句询问可以用什么例子）
Lu Yao: We can use examples like robots helping with housework, new medical cures, and exciting future travel.
Wang Yiming: _____________50_____________（用感叹句表达“多么清晰的写作框架啊”）
Passage 3
情景：A conversation between two friends (Anna and Ben) about digital humans in films.
Anna: Ben, did you know that future films will star digital humans instead of real actors
Ben: _____________51_____________ (用一般疑问句反问对方是否确定)
Anna: Yes, I’m pretty sure. Technology futurists have been talking about it.
Ben: _____________52_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问“数字人类是什么”)
Anna: They are computer-generated characters that look and act just like real people.
Ben: _____________53_____________ (用特殊疑问句询问“这将如何影响演员的工作”)
Anna: Real actors might lose some job opportunities, but they could also work as voice actors or motion capture performers.
Ben: _____________54_____________! (用感叹句表达“多么重大的变化啊”)
Anna: Yes, the entertainment industry will be completely different.
Ben: _____________55_____________. (用表示可能性的句型表达“电影很可能会变得更加精彩”)
Passage 4
情景：A conversation between Lu Yao and Wang Yiming about creating a better future.
Lu Yao: Yiming, our teacher asked us to give a group presentation about creating a better future.
Wang Yiming: _____________56_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问我们该选什么主题）
Lu Yao: We can choose topics like future energy, future cities, or future education.
Wang Yiming: _____________57_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问哪一个更相关）
Lu Yao: I think future energy is the most important because energy affects everything.
Wang Yiming: _____________58_____________.（用表示不同意的句型表达“恐怕我不同意”）
Lu Yao: Why not Without clean energy, we can’t have a better future.
Wang Yiming: Yes, but future education is closer to our lives as students.
Lu Yao: _____________59_____________.（用表示同意的句型表达“那也有道理”）
Wang Yiming: We could also discuss problems we might face and how to solve them.
Lu Yao: _____________60_____________!（用感叹句表达“多么全面的方法啊”）
Passage 5
情景：A conversation between two classmates (Cathy and Peter) about whether life will be better or worse in the future.
Cathy: Peter, we need to debate whether life will be better or worse in the future.
Peter: _____________61_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问对方持什么立场）
Cathy: I think life will be better because technology will solve many problems.
Peter: _____________62_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问技术将如何帮助）
Cathy: Robots will do housework, AI will help with medical diagnosis, and clean energy will reduce pollution.
Peter: _____________63_____________ （用一般疑问句询问新科技是否也会带来新问题）
Cathy: Yes, that’s possible. But we can manage those problems if we’re careful.
Peter: _____________64_____________ （用特殊疑问句询问如果出现新问题该怎么办）
Cathy: We’ll need to create new rules and regulations to protect people.
Peter: _____________65_____________.（用表示可能性的句型表达“未来很可能会比我们想象的更加不同”）
参考答案
1．Do you remember the speed of the super-speed train 2．How fast can it travel around China/How soon can it travel around China 3．What an amazing speed it is/How amazing the speed is 4．Will we really be able to meet aliens/Can we really meet aliens 5．People may be able to take the space elevator for holidays/Perhaps people will take the space elevator for holidays
6．What was the interview about/What did the futurist talk about 7．Will people wear AR contact lenses 8．Will hats double as music players/Can hats also serve as music players 9．What a cool invention it is/How cool the invention is 10．We will probably be able to play sports with a friend’s digital twin/It’s likely that we can play sports with a friend’s digital twin
11．Will robots do the housework /Will robots help us with housework 12．What else will robots do /What other things can robots do 13．What a wonderful future it will be!/How wonderful the future will be! 14．Will robots become our friends if we use them wisely 15．It’s likely that people will live to an average age of 120./People will probably live to an average age of 120.
16．What is the story about 17．How did they get to 2095/How did they travel to 2095 18．Did they meet their great-grandchildren in 2095 19．What an unbelievable story it is/How unbelievable the story is 20．It’s unlikely that people will travel through time with our existing knowledge of physics/There’s no chance of people travelling through time with our existing knowledge of physics
21．How do people travel/How do people get around 22．How tall are the buildings/How high are the buildings 23．What tall buildings they are/How tall the buildings are 24．Does the food taste good/Is the food delicious 25．Food may become completely different in the future/It’s possible that food will become completely different in the future
26．There’s no way that we will live forever/It’s impossible that people will live forever 27．Why do you think so 28．Do you think we will live forever/Do you believe we can live forever 29．People may be able to live to 120/It’s possible that people will live to 120 30．There’s no way that we will live forever; it’s just not possible/We cannot live forever; it’s just not possible
31．What will we see today/What can we expect to see 32．Can we try on the AR glasses/Can we experience the AR technology 33．What can AR technology do/What is AR technology capable of 34．What amazing technology it is/How amazing the technology is 35．We may be able to play ping-pong with AR contact lenses in the future/It’s possible that we will play ping-pong with AR contact lenses
36．What is his opinion /What does he think about life in the future 37．Why does he think so /What are his reasons 38．What a positive view it is!/How positive his view is! 39．Do you agree with him /Do you share his opinion 40．It’s likely that new challenges will appear in the future./There’s a good chance that new challenges will appear in the future.
41．What is the space elevator/What is it 42．Is it technically possible/Is it feasible to build such an elevator 43．I’m afraid that’s too expensive 44．How far can the elevator take people/How far can it go 45．What a groundbreaking invention it is/How groundbreaking the invention is
46．What should we write in the article /What should the article include 47．How should we start /How can we begin the article 48．That makes sense./That’s a good point. 49．What examples can we use /What kind of examples should we give 50．What a clear writing structure it is!/How clear the writing structure is!
51．Are you sure/Do you really think so 52．What are digital humans/What does “digital humans” mean 53．How will this affect actors’ jobs/What impact will this have on actors 54．What a big change it will be/How big the change will be 55．Films will probably become even more exciting/It’s likely that films will become even more exciting
56．What topic should we choose/Which topic should we focus on 57．Which one is more relevant 58．I’m afraid I don’t agree 59．That makes sense too/You have a point there 60．What a comprehensive approach it is/How comprehensive the approach is
61．What’s your position 62．How will technology help 63．Will new technology also bring new problems 64．What should we do if new problems appear 65．The future will probably be more different than we imagine

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