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上海市普陀区教育学院附属中学2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语学科期中阶段性练习
（时间90分钟，满分100分）
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共25分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture .（5分）
根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
6. A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:15.
7. A. 4500 yuan. B. 3500 yuan. C. 4000 yuan.
8. A. It has no power. B. The screen is broken. C. Its software is too old.
9. A. He doesn’t need to water the flowers.
B. He would like to water the flowers.
C. He doesn’t like rainy days.
10. A. Ways for the elderly to use digital products.
B. Challenges of digital products for the elderly.
C. The hope for digital products to be smarter.
C. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the questions （根据你听到的短文和所给出的问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
11. What strange thing did Sarah notice about the birds in her neighbourhood
A. They flew in a circle. B. They flew low. C. They made loud noises.
12. What did Sarah’s classmates do when they saw her taking notes
A. They joined her. B. They laughed at her. C. They left her alone.
13. What was Sarah’s science teacher’s attitude towards her after seeing her notes
A. Interested. B. Angry. C. Disappointed.
14. What was the result of Sarah’s experiment with food
A. The birds flew in no order to any place.
B. The birds didn’t notice the food at all.
C. The birds flew towards the place with the most food.
15. What does Sarah’s experience mainly tell us about curiosity
A. It can easily change classmates’ opinions immediately.
B. It helps turn simple actions into great discoveries.
C. It is more important than working hard in science.
D. Listen to the conversation and complete the interview notes （听对话，完成采访笔记，每空格填写不超过3个单词）（10分）
Situation: A school newspaper reporter, Linda, is interviewing a student, Tom, about his website.
Interview Notes
Why did Tom create a website To help people 16 of water protection.
What information can people find on it They can read 17 on water pollution.
Did Tom get any help when he worked on the website Yes, the community gave him 18
What is the result of Tom’s survey The result shows people are changing 19 to save more water.
What does Tom think of his website It is powerful enough to call on more people to 20 and take action to save water.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）（共25分）
II. Choose the best answer.（10分）
选择最恰当的答案。
A 32-Year Relay (接力) Brings Light to a Teacher
A 32-year relay of kindness has moved people across China and spread ____1____ . The touching story began in 1994. A history teacher, Lu Wenjian from Henan, ____2____ most of his sight after he had a high fever. ____3____ him stay in the classroom, a few kind students offered to read textbooks aloud to him. Since then, over 4,000 students ___4___ the volunteer team called the Guangming Relay Youth Group, reading to Lu more than 40,000 times and helping prepare lesson plans. Some students leave school, but they still keep an eye ____5____ him and even return during holidays to continue the work. With ____6____ help, Lu was crazy ____7____ creating new teaching methods and has won several awards. For Lu, this relay has kept his teaching dream alive for over 30 years. “ ____8____ I can’t see well,” he said, “my heart feels bright because of these children.” At the same time, a school official said,“____9____ the students volunteer to help, they learn to understand the importance of never giving up and caring for ____10____ disabled through the relay.”
1. A. wide B. widely C. widen
2. A. lose B. lost C. has lost
3. A. To help B. Helping C. Help
4. A. have joined B. joined C. were joining
5. A. at B. on C. in
6. A. them B. they C. their
7. A. with B. on C. about
8. A. If B. Although C. While
9. A. Before B. As C. Until
10. A. a B. / C. the
plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（5分）
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。
A. directly B. private C. software D. recent E. benefit F. training
Virtual reality (VR) technology is now used in hospitals to help doctors work more safely and successfully. Dr. Broderick tested Apple’s Vision Pro headset during the ____11____ operations (手术).
The headset can display medical pictures ____12____ in the operating room. Doctors can adjust screen sizes, view 3-D models of patients’ bodies, and clearly locate tumours (肿瘤). In the past, doctors had to turn their heads to check screens. It often caused neck and shoulder pain. Now, the VR technology comes with its own ____13____, keeping all important information right in front of doctors’ eyes.
This technology is also helpful for medical ____14____. Teachers can use virtual screens to explain body parts and mark key points on 3-D models. This makes learning clearer and faster than reading textbooks.
Although the equipment is expensive and needs better ____15____, top hospitals like Johns Hopkins are already testing similar systems. Dr. Broderick believes this technology will bring changes to healthcare and possibly help millions of people receive better medical care in the next ten years.
plete the dialogue as required.（10分）
按要求完成对话。
Mike is telling his friend Amy about a special ride to school in Yunnan.
Mike: Hi, Amy. Have you heard about “Sky School Bus”
Amy: No, _______________16_______________. (一般疑问句的简单回答)
What is that
Mike: It is a special way for kids in a deep Yunnan canyon (峡谷) to go to school.
Amy: Really How do they go to school every day
Mike: They ride a giant elevator up a cliff to school!
Amy: Wow! That sounds exciting. _______________17_______________ now (针对时长提问)
Mike: It takes them only about 30 minutes to get to school every day. However, in the past, students had to climb a steep path along the cliff. It took nearly three hours.
Amy: That must have been very tiring and dangerous.
Mike: Exactly. Therefore, now a new transport system was built.
Amy: _______________18_______________ (询问新的交通系统包含什么)
Mike: It includes electric buses, a giant cliff elevator and a cable car.
Amy: That’s amazing! _______________19_______________ (用一般疑问句提问)
Mike: No, they don’t. The local students don’t need to pay for it. They can ride it for free.
Amy: So the new system makes the way to school much easier than before, _______________20_______________ (反意疑问句)
Mike: Yes, it even helps local people attract more tourists to their village.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共35分）
A. Read the passage and complete the task （共5分）
阅读短文，完成任务。
Five people’s preferences (偏好) for water activities Six places about water
___21___ Eason enjoys exciting water sports like surfing in the sea. He wants to challenge himself and ride ocean waves. A. This man-made river is fantastic! You can walk along the stone paths, visit water museums to learn how ancient people used water to move goods.
___22___ Ivy is planning a relaxing weekend with grandparents. She wants a slow boat ride to enjoy river views and local snacks. B. This wetland park is perfect for nature lovers. You can see wild birds and learn how the wetland naturally cleans water and protects the environment.
___23___ Toby is a history fan. He wants to walk along an ancient waterway and learn how people used water for transportation. C. Here you can enjoy an exciting boat ride. The river runs fast between big rocks. It’s perfect for people looking for exciting challenges.
___24___ Susan cares about nature. She wants to learn how wetlands clean water. She is also interested in the natural water cycle. D. With strong winds and big waves, this beach is great for water sports. If you are looking for excitement and a physical challenge, come here!
___25___ Adam is interested in the underwater world. He wants to dive deep to see colorful sea animals and swim with fish. E. This island offers amazing diving experiences. You can put on your gear, go deep into the blue water, and explore the sea life.
F. This river cruise is slow and perfect for all ages. You can sit comfortably on the boat, enjoy the gentle breeze, city views and local food.
B. Read the passage and choose the best answer.（共5分）
阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案
Is there water in craters (坑) on the moon How can we know about it Now a snake-like robot COBRA can search for water in dark areas of the moon.
COBRA is special for its shape with 13 mini-bots. In fact, people have already made similar robots, but this one is more interesting. It’s flexible (灵活的) and can change its shape when necessary. What’s more, it’s quite light. While other robots weigh about 200 pounds, it only weighs about 20 pounds. Because of its light body, it costs less money to send the robot to the moon.
How does COBRA work It can move in three ways in different conditions. In its wave-like shape, this robot can move like waves across the soil and sand to search for water. It can also turn into a spiral (螺旋式的) shape to move out of narrow places easily. For long and steep (陡峭的) hills, it connects its head with its tail into a circle. This helps it roll down easily and smoothly by itself, saving most of its energy for the way back.
Scientists are still working to improve COBRA. To increase its sensitivity, they are trying to add more radars and special cameras. With these improvements, it can notice the tiny changes around it and be more likely to discover more water on the moon.
There’s a lot more to learn about COBRA. With creative features, it’s believed that COBRA will play an important part in the future moon exploration.
26. What can we learn about COBRA from Paragraph 2
A. COBRA is more flexible and heavier. B. COBRA has more than 13 mini-bots.
C. COBRA can turn itself into different shapes. D. It’s quicker to send COBRA into space.
27. Which picture shows how COBRA works on the long and steep hills
A. B. C. D.
28. What is the main advantage of COBRA’s wheel-shape design on steep hills
A. It makes the robot move much faster than other robots.
B. It helps the robot go down smoothly and save energy.
C. It allows the robot to change its shape more quickly.
D. It enables the robot to carry more cameras and radars.
29. What does the underlined word “sensitivity” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. The ability to feel small changes. B. The ability to understand others’ feelings.
C. The ability to travel a long distance. D. The ability to work continuously.
30. Which of the following is a FACT according to the passage
A. COBRA is a more interesting robot than other similar ones.
B. COBRA will be important to water exploration on the moon.
C. Radars and cameras can help COBRA detect the environment better.
D. The wheel-shape design is the best way to save energy for robots.
C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. （共12分）
根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词或词组。
Curious Minds Don’t Think Alike
Are you a curious person If you’re eager to learn more about something, you probably are. But according to a scientist, Perry Zurn, not all curious minds are ____31____ . There are at least three styles of curiosity: “busybodies”, “hunters” and “dancers”.
“Busybodies” like collecting bits of information on all kinds of topics. They’re not looking for any certain goal. ____32____ , they’re just interested in the world around them. “Hunters”, however, go after specific answers. They are thirsty for knowledge and follow a clear path to reach their goals. “Dancers” always ____33____ new ideas. They dislike routines and love to take the road less travelled.
Zurn and his team wanted to see how these curiosity styles work in real life. They studied readers of the online encyclopedia (百科全书), Wikipedia. Their research included 482,000 people from 50 countries. For each person, the team looked at how many different topics he or she read about and how those topics were ____34____. For example, someone may look up a writer and then read about his novels while another person simply jumps from basketball to green tea.
The results showed that all three types of curious minds exist (存在) among today’s internet users. “Busybodies” read widely, but they especially liked sports, food and the arts. “Hunters” cared more about science and technology. Interestingly, compared with the other two types, they may feel more stressed (有压力的) after their curious journey. That’s probably because they had a ____35____ to fill in the blanks in their knowledge.
Zurn says we are each born with a natural curiosity style, but our style can ____36____. We can develop the other two styles by spending time with people of different minds. After all, curiosity works best when all three styles exist in one mind.
31. A. rare B. similar C. active D. perfect
32. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides
33. A. complain about B. point out C. worry about D. take in
34. A. shared B. discussed C. spread D. connected
35. A. stronger desire B. bigger chance C. better tool D. wider choice
36. A. last B. change C. improve D. disappear
D. Answer the questions.（共13分）
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
I used to live for my likes and comments online—my phone was my whole world. When my parents planned a family trip to Iceland, I immediately thought about how many likes it would bring.
The first few days were perfect. I posted famous glaciers and waterfalls on social media and got plenty of likes. But on the fifth day, my father decided to visit another waterfall. “It’s not on the map. Few people visit it. No tourist buses. Just an hour’s walk. Let’s go!”
“What A long walk for such a far and unknown waterfall ” I complained.
“This one is different,” he smiled.
I followed silently, with my phone dying in my pocket. The walk felt long and of course, there was no signal at all. Before we saw anything, the powerful sound of rushing water reached us. Suddenly, there it was—a huge waterfall.
With nothing to do, I sat on a rock and stared at my dead phone. The silence was boring at first, but slowly, the sound of rushing water filled the emptiness. I finally felt calm. I watched the mist (雾气) rise over green rocks. Cool water touched my face. It was real beauty that no screen could truly show.
My worries about likes and posts felt small and silly against this ancient power. Here was something beautiful, never getting shared or liked. Its value didn’t come from getting attention. It came from its simple presence (存在).
The walk back felt lighter. I didn’t take a single photo. Back home, something was different. My inner algorithm (算法) was quietly rewritten. When a beautiful sunset painted the sky, my first thought was not a photo, but to say to my sister, “Look!”
My mind no longer asked “Is this shareable ” Instead, it asked “Is this meaningful ” The trip gave me something far more valuable: __________37__________ .
37. Where did the writer’s family decide to go for a family trip
___________________________________________________________________________________________
38. What did the writer post on social media during the first few days of her trip
___________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Why did the writer complain about her father’s suggestion at first
___________________________________________________________________________________________
40. How did the writer’s feelings change while sitting by the waterfall
At first, she felt _____________________ but later she felt ____________________________________
41. Why did the way back feel lighter to the writer
___________________________________________________________________________________________
42. What did the writer get from the family trip Complete the last sentence of the passage.
The trip gave me something far more valuable: __________________________________________
VI. Writing （写作）（共15分）
43. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
学校计划新增设一门心理健康课 （mental health class），打算由AI机器人Dr. Gu担任授课教师，现征求学生意见。假如你是李华，请给教导处王老师写一封邮件，表明你是否赞成由AI机器人Dr. Gu授课，并给出你的理由。
（注意：文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C
【答案】11. D 12. A
13. E 14. F
15. C
【答案】16. I haven’t
17. How long does it take students to get to school/How long does it take them to get to school
18. What does the new transport system include/What does it include
19. Do the local students need to pay for it
20. doesn’t it
【答案】21. D 22. F
23. A 24. B
25. E
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. B
【答案】37. They decided to go to Iceland for a family trip.
38. She posted famous glaciers and waterfalls.
39. Because the waterfall was far and unknown./Because it was a long walk to the far and unknown waterfall./Because of a long walk for a far and unknown waterfall.
40. ①. bored ②. calm
41. Because she no longer cared about taking photos or getting likes online.
42. the ability to live in the present and find real meaning beyond screens./experiencing the true beauty of life without caring about others’ comments.
43【答案】
Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m writing to share my opinion about the new mental health class. I support the idea of having AI robot Dr. Gu as the teacher.
First, AI robots have rich knowledge. They can answer our questions correctly. Second, Dr. Gu is patient and friendly. We will feel relaxed when talking with him. Also, AI can protect our secrets better than humans.
I hope the class will be successful.
Yours,
Li Hua

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