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福州第十六中学教育集团
2026-2027 学年第一学期期中考试九年级英语试题
（满分 150分，完卷时间 120分钟）
Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两
遍）
（ ）1．A． B． C．
（ ）2．A． B． C．
（ ）3．A． B． C．
（ ）4．A． B． C．
（ ）5．A． B． C．
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
（ ）6．What is the girl looking for
A．Her passport. B．Her stamp. C．Her lamp.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
（ ）7．What might be the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Mum and son. C．Teacher and student.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
（ ）8．What will the speakers probably do this weekend
A．They will have a book sale.
B．They will visit a theme park.
C．They will donate books to children.
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
（ ）9．How long did their first flight last
A.5 seconds. B．10 seconds. C．12 seconds.
听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。
（ ）10．Where should students put used plastic bottles
A．In the yellow bin. B．In the green bin. C．In the blue bin.
（ ）11．What will the boy do to help others sort rubbish
A．Make a poster. B．Give a speech. C．Write articles.
听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。
（ ）12．Why did Jack make the small invention
A．To win a school prize. B．To help his little sister. C．To sell it for money.
（ ）13．What does Jack think a good inventor needs
A．Good luck. B．Hard work and curiosity. C．Lots of money.
听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。
（ ）14．Where will Jenny go for a trip
A．To the Great Wall. B．To the National Museum.C．To the Summer Palace.
（ ）15．Who will go with Wang Tao
A．His parents. B．Kris. C．Sally.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
The Story of Ice Cream
Over 16 ________ years ·The idea appeared in ancient China.
ago ·People mixed ice with fruit juice, milk and sugar, and, frozen it.
Later ·This idea 17 ________ to Italy.
·However, making ice snacks was very 18 ________ back then.
Before the 1840s ·People had to mix the ice snacks by 19________ for hours.
In the 1840s An American woman invented the ice cream freezer machine. It made the process faster
and 20 ________.
16．________ 17．________18．________19．________20．________
Ⅱ．选择填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）21．This is ________ era full of new chances for people. Everyone can get useful information easily online.
A．an B．the C 不填
（ ）22．—When would you like to go to the amusement part, on Saturday or Sunday
—________day is OK. I’m free this weekend.
A．Both B．Either C Neither
（ ）23．This famous inventor’s experience reminds me________ the importance of working hard whenever I
read it.
A．of B．for C．with
（ ）24．Workers wear thick gloves, so their hands will not be cut by ________ metal pieces.
A．cold B．sharp C．weak
（ ）25．—Could you tell me how to use a smartphone, Tom
—Just follow the ________.
A．instruments B．instructions C．introduction
（ ）26．Simple little surprises can ________ our ordinary（平凡的）days without costing much money.
A．broaden B．brighten C．lengthen
（ ）27．—________will the next bus arrive
—In fifteen minutes, according to the traffic app.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far
（ ）28．Our school fully supports us ________ part in all kinds of meaningful social and practical activities.
A．to taking B．take C．in taking
（ ）29．—The car driver ______ holds the key to solving the case.
—I think so. He might have seen how the accident happened.
A．probably B．recently C．rapidly
（ ）30．The Journalist has worked for the charity ______ he graduated from university.
A．for B．after C．since
（ ）31．The sudden loud noise ______ all the travellers resting in the wooden house.
A．woke up B．took away C．depended on
（ ）32．The film ______ for a few minutes. Hurry up, or we’ll miss too much.
A．started B．has started C．has been on
（ ）33．—Eric, did you watch the football match this morning
—No. It ______ because of the heavy rain.
A．was canceled B．is canceled C．canceled
（ ）34．—Do you know ______
—It was introduced through the Silk Road.
A．how tea was introduced to Europe
B．when was tea introduced to Europe
C．why tea was introduced to Europe
（ ）35．—If we stop buying coffee every morning, we can save a lot of money each month.
—______. That’s the smart way to think!
A．Take it easy B．There you go C．It doesn’t matter
Ⅲ．完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At the beginning of the school year, each student was given a special job. Rita, a quiet girl, hoped for an
exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. 36______, she received a small box with sand and a small ant.
Even though the teacher said this task was special, Rita felt disappointed, However, she decided not to
37______. She began to study the ant, learning about its habitat and needs. She made the box a 38 ______ home, so
she could carry the ant wherever she went.
Rita’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita
became the class 39 ______ on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats.
The students set up the ant farm together so that they could 40 ______ to finish the project.
As the school year progressed, Rita’s classmates became more 41 ______ the ant project. They started asking
her questions and watching the ant themselves. Rita felt proud to 42 ______ her knowledge. She even organized a
presentation to show her 43 ______ of the ant experiment to the whole school during the science fair.
At the end of the year, the school 44 ______ Rita’s class as the best of the year. They praised Rita for her hard
work and for turning a small responsibility into something big: 45 ______, Rita learned that every task, no matter
how small, could make a big difference. She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to
great success.
（ ）36．A．Instead B．Besides C．Anyway
（ ）37．A carry it out B．give it up C．turn it down
（ ）38．A．movable B．valuable C．comfortable
（ ）39．A．student B．helper C．expert
（ ）40．A．complete B．compete C．cooperate
（ ）41．A．interested in B．worried about C．tired of
（ ）42．A．share B．discover C．collect
（ ）43．A．amusement B．entertainment C．achievement
（ ）44．A．caused B．awarded C．improved
（ ）45．A．Suddenly B．Certainly C．Finally
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分 45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20小
题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
A
School Library Reading Challenge Guide
How to Join
-Sign up at the library front desk with your student ID before the 5th of each month.
-Pick a reading list（fiction / non-fiction/ poetry）based on your grade level（7/8/9）.
-Record every book you finish in the library’s online log（scan the QR code at the library entrance）.
Reading Requirements _______
-Grade 7:2books（at least 1 non-fiction） -Finish all books by the last day of the month→ get a
-Grade 8:3 books（1 poetry+2 others） library bookmark and l extra borrowing day.
-Grade 9:4 books（2 fiction+2 non-fiction） -Write a 50-word book review for 1 book→win a small
-All books must be over 100 pages and from the library’ stationery set.
s challenge collection. -Top 3 students with the most creative reviews.→ get a
free book from the library store.
Important Notes
-No late submissions are accepted—log s close at 6 PM on the last day of the month.
-Repeating the same book for different challenges is not allowed.
-Ask librarians for help if you need book recommendations or log guidance.
46．Students need to take ________ to sign up for the challenge.
A．a library bookmark B．a book review C．a student ID D．a QR code
47．Which of the following meets Grade 8’s reading requirements
A．2 poetry books and I fiction book. B．1 poetry book and 2 non-fiction books.
C．3 non-fiction books. D．3 poetry books.
48．Which of the following best fits ________
A．Borrowing Rules B．Reading Rules C．Challenging Rules D．Rewards
49．Which of the following is NOT allowed in the challenge
A．Asking librarians for book recommendations.
B．Using the QR code to enter the online log.
C．Repeating the same book for different challenges.
D．Writing a 50-word book review for one book.
50．This guide aims to ________.
A．introduce different kinds of books in the library
B．tell students the rules of the library reading challenge
C．teach students how to write a creative book review
D．advise students to read more books in their free time
B
After his hunger was gone, Pinocchio began to cry and complain that he wanted a new pair of feet. But Mastro
Geppetto, wanting to punish him for not behaving well, left him alone the whole morning.
“Why should I make your feet again Just to see you run away from home once more ”
“I promise you,” answered Pinocchio, “that from now on I’ll be good.”
“Boys always promise that when they want something,” said Geppetto. “I promise to go to school every day,
to study, and to succeed.”
“But Pinocchio is not like other boys!” he cried. “I am better than all of them and I always tell the truth. I
promise you, Father, that I’ll learn a trade, and I’ll be the comfort of your old age.”
Geppetto tried to look strict, but his heart softened when he saw Pinocchio so unhappy. He took his tools and
wood. In an hour he made two strong feet.
Geppetto glued on the feet. Then Pinocchio felt his new feet and jumped with joy. “Thank you, Father. Now I
will go to school. But I need a suit.”
Geppetto had no money. He made a little suit of flowered paper, shoes from tree bark, and a tiny cap from a
bit of dough. Pinocchio looked at himself in a bowl of water. “Now I look like a gentleman!” he said proudly.
“Remember,” said Geppetto, “fine clothes do not make the man unless they are neat and clean.”
“True,” said Pinocchio, “But I still need an A-B-C book.”
Geppetto put on his old, worn-out coat and left. He soon returned with the book, but his coat was gone. He
stood in his shirt sleeves, and it was very cold.
—Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio
51．Why did Geppetto not make new feet for Pinocchio at first
A．He had no wood or tools.
B．He wanted to punish Pinocchio.
C．He was very busy with other work.
D．He thought feet were unnecessary.
52．Which of the following is the correct order of the plot
a．Geppetto had the book for Pinocchio.
b．Pinocchio cried for a new pair of feet.
c．Geppetto made a suit out of paper.
d．Pinocchio ran away from home.
e．Geppetto was kind of moved.
A．d-b-e-c-a B．b-e-c-d-a C．d-b-c-e-a D．b-c-e-d-a
53．Which of the following can describe Geppetto best in this passage
A．Rich but mean. B．Quiet but helpful.
C．Old but strong. D．Poor but loving.
54．What can we infer from the underlined sentence
A．He left his coat at home.
B．He sold his coat for the book.
C．He gave the coat to someone.
D．His coat was stolen on the way.
55．What is the best title for this passage
A．A Father’s Gifts B．A Boy’s Promise
C．A Boy in New Feet D．A Promise for Old Age
C
Around Shanghai, Songlin Farm, a large pig farm, is showing the world that modern farming doesn’t have to
harm the environment.
In the past, animal waste from large farms often caused problems for water, air, and nearby land. However,
this farm has found a greener way. It uses a special “closed-loop（闭环）” system to turn pig waste into fertilize（r 肥
料）and green energy.
The key to the system is a process called anaerobic digestion（厌氧消化）. The farm collects pig waste through
pipes（管道）and sends it directly into special tanks without oxygen（O2）. There, the waste is broken down and
produces biogas and biogas slurry（沼气和沼液）. Since the waste moves through pipes and tanks, it is less possible
to pollute the ground or the air.
After that, the two products are used in different ways. The biogas is cleaned and turned into a kind of green
gas. Part of it is sent into Shanghai’s city gas pipes. It is reported to be the first project of its kind in the city. The
biogas slurry, on the other hand, becomes a natural fertilizer. It is used on about 867 hm2 of nearby farmland and
helps save around 2 million yuan in fertilizer costs each year.
The system also helps vegetables grow better. In the farm’s vegetable area, workers use biogas slurry on
vegetables such as tomatoes and potatoes. Carbon dioxide（CO2）from the biogas-cleaning process is also used as a
fertilizer. According to the farm, this can increase vegetable production by about 20 percent.
In this way, the farm creates a circle of pig waste, biogas, fertilizer, and vegetables. Experts believe this model
can be used in other places and may help cities move closer to zero-waste development. It shows that with the help
of science, even waste can become part of a greener future.
56．What can we learn about the anaerobic digestion process from the text
A．It breaks down pig waste in tanks with plenty of oxygen.
B．It directly sends the biogas slurry into Shanghai’s city gas pipes.
C．It helps reduce the risk of polluting the ground and the air.
D．It makes vegetable production drop by about 20 percent on the farm.
57．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3
A．The special tank B．Pig waste C．Biogas D．Oxygen
58．Why does the writer list numbers in Paragraph 4
A．To show the farm is very large and quite wealthy.
B．To suggest how hard it is to use biogas slurry.
C．To make the benefits more believable and clearer.
D．To compare Songlin Farm with other special farms.
59．Which picture can best show the use of the “closed-loop” system
A． B．
C． D．
60．What’s the writer’s main purpose of introducing the Songlin Farm
A．To explain how the biogas is made from pig waste.
B．To show a useful example for greener farming today.
C．To describe different methods used on modern farms.
D．To tell us that only large farms can help reduce pollution.
D
No one wants to be seen as a liar. Liars are considered untrustworthy at best and immoral at worst. And yet,
we keep lying to ourselves all the time. “I’ll enjoy this pack of Oreos today because my diet starts tomorrow,” I
might tell myself. Or even—ironically— “I am always honest with myself.”
Research from the University of Massachusetts on undergraduate students found that 60 percent lied at least
once during a 10-minute conversation, and many lied several times. No one is completely honest with themselves,
because, the truth hurts.
Sometimes, people engage in（参与）self-deception, that is lying to themselves, to protect their ego（自尊）
or gather courage. For example, if you are not good at public speaking, you might try to increase your courage
before a speech by talking to yourself, “I am a great public speaker!” However, to fake it till you make it is one
thing; to fake it forever, even to yourself, is totally different. Such is the case if your success at work or school is
the result of cheating but you choose to chalk it up to your own merit（优秀品质）.
All that self-deception takes a lot of work to maintain（保持）. It is costly not only because avoiding problems
can make them worse but also because the procrastinato（r 拖延者）must do the mental work of a task over and over,
without reaping（获得）the rewards of actually getting it done. Why write “Change banks” on your to-do list for
months instead of doing it once and being free of the task
Self-deception will never lead you to the deepest kind of satisfaction. That contentment can be found only
within the true version of yourself. Personal integrity（正直）is absolutely necessary for personal progress, which
psychologists show is a central element of happiness. Progress requires knowing honestly where you are compared
with where you have been.
If you ignore your flaws（缺点）, you can’t correct them. Research shows that self-deception is connected with
an inability to see our own flaws, which makes self-improvement harder. Refusing to admit that I am a bit neurotic
（神经质的）might make me feel better in the moment, but it also discourages me from undertaking efforts to
change for the long-term good of myself and those around me.
61．Why does the author use the example of Oreos in Paragraph 1
A．To prove that eating snacks affects people’s dieting plans.
B．To show a common form of self-deception in daily life.
C．To stress the popularity of Oreos among dieters.
D．To explain why lying to others is harmful.
62．What does the underlined phrase “chalk it up to” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Add it up to. B．Think of it as. C．Take it away from. D．Write it down as.
63．Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with
A．Making a to-do-list helps avoid lying to yourself.
B．Never-ending satisfaction results in self-deception.
C．Self-deception is a harmless way to protect their ego.
D．Admitting our flaws is important for self-improvement.
64．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It describes what self-deception is and talks about its bad influences on personal growth.
B．It compares lying to others and lying to ourselves in daily conversations.
C．It offers several useful ways for people to get away from their flaws.
D．It introduces university research on undergraduates’ speaking habits.
65．Which of the following shows the correct structure of the passage （P=Paragraph）
A①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④/⑤⑥
C．①②③/④⑤/⑥ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，
意思完整。（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
E
As the hot days of summer come, modern people’s clothes become light and thin. How did ancient Chinese
people beat the summer heat Unlike the clothes often seen in TV programs, ancient Chinese people wore clothing
that was lighter and thinner than modern people can imagine. 66_______
The thinnest silk gown—Sha Gown（纱衣）
A sha gown was discovered at Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan Province, in 1972. 67 _______ The gown,
“thin as a cicada wing（蝉翼）”and “light as smoke”, weighs 49 grams. It can be folded into a matchbox.
Light and open-weave silk—Luo Robe（罗衣）
Luo has a more open weave（织法）than sha, making it lighter and more breathable and thus well-suited to the
climate of southern China. 68_______
Plant-based summer wear—Ge Clothes
Silk fabrics（布料）such as sha and luo were too expensive for common people. However, people discovered a
way to use plants for clothing production. 69 _______ Once June arrived, people would typically change to go
clothing.
Common and breathable cloth—Ma Clothes
70 _______ Since the Han Dynasty, ma has been grown in most parts of China, making the cloth inexpensive.
It is breathable and easy to dye, making it a commonly used fabric for summer clothing.
Although the living conditions of ancient times could not be compared to those of modern times, the Chinese
people actively came up with ways to make their lives in summer more comfortable and convenient.
A．It greatly reduced the cost of summer clothing.
B．It is the earliest and thinnest dress in the world.
C．Now let’s look at some examples of summer clothing from ancient China.
D．The fabric made from the plant “ma” offered an even better mix of quality and cost.
E．From the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song dynasties, it was mainly used for the clothing of the rich and
important people.
66．________67．________68．________69．________ 70．________
Ⅴ．情景交际（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。
71．A: ________________________________ during the summer holiday
B: I have been to Fuzhou.
72．A: The washing machine is useful. Do you know________________________________
B: It was invented by Hamilton Smith.
73．A: How about going for a walk after dinner
B: __________________________. Let’s go to the park nearby.
74．A: Was the digital camera developed in Korea
B: __________________________. It was developed in Japan.
75．A: __________________________
B: A rocket is used for sending satellites or spaceships into space.
Ⅵ．看图写话（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．made; metal ___________________________________________________________________________
77．been; twice ___________________________________________________________________________
78．harm; hearing _________________________________________________________________________
79．get used to ___________________________________________________________________________
80．necessary; recycle _____________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ．短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、
形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Ode to the Flower Gods《贺花神》is a creative show at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It has 81______
（win）wide popularity across China. Inspired by the White Jade Twelve-Month Seasonal Pendants Set, a precious
relic kept in the Palace Museum, the show presents the traditional culture of the Twelve Flower gods in a 82______
（complete）new way.
Following the 12 lunar months, each month 83______（stand）for a flower and a famous historical figure（人
物）. Each figure is known 84______ the flower god of that month. The production team made great efforts to check
ancient 85______（record）to make sure the stories were true. The show also uses high technology to create amazing
visual effects and break the limits of traditional stages.
86______ surprises many people is that performers only use body language to express the spirit of each flower
god. Every detail, including costumes and make-up, was designed based on history. All of 87______ show the
special beauty to the audience. Through this show, people, especially the young, have learned to appreciate the
beauty of 88______（tradition）Chinese culture and ancient wisdom.
The show tells us that culture should be passed down from one generation to another. It also reminds us that
every small creative try can make our traditional culture much 89______（rich）. The whole show is well worth
90______（watch）.
Ⅷ．书面表达（满分 15分）
假设你是李华，你校英文报 School English Post 面向全体学生征稿，请根据下面表格，写一篇英语短文介绍
治沙英雄殷玉珍，并谈谈她给你带来的启发。
Basic Information a farmer from Inner Mongolia
Efforts and Methods creative ways to fix sand, plant trees...
Achievements green land; fewer sandstorms...
Spirits strong-willed...
Dear editors,
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to share the story of Yin Yuzhen.__________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________

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