资源简介 (共8张PPT)浙江中考英语任务型阅读做题技巧浙江中考英语任务型阅读｜全套做题技巧浙江统考任务型阅读主流两大类型：五选四还原短文（句子还原）+ 简答 / 信息填空（有词数限制），语篇多访谈、说明文、记叙文，踩点给分，同义替换是核心，严格遵守词数要求是丢分重灾区。通用做题流程（考场固定顺序）：1. 先看所有任务要求：圈出词数限制（如 no more than 10 words）；2. 带着任务扫读全文，抓主线；3. 定位关键词，找原文依据；4. 改写 / 摘抄，符合格式；5. 回读核查。一、题型 1：五选四（句子还原，浙江最高频）特点：5 个选项，4 个空，1 个多余干扰项，空的位置：段首、段中、段尾分位置判断- 空在段首：大概率主题句 / 小标题；看后面整段，找反复出现的名词；小标题优先句式一致（都是祈使句 / 名词短语） 空在段中：承上启下；紧盯前后两句的逻辑词、代词（it/they/this）、复现名词 空在段尾：总结句、过渡到下一段；常含 so, therefore, in a word 等总结词3 个核心线索（优先找）1. 代词线索：选项里有 it/he/they/this，往前找指代对象，前后必须对应2. 逻辑词锁定- and/also/what’s more：同向、递进- but/however：转折（浙江最爱考）- because/so：因果- for example：举例1. 词汇复现 & 同义替换：原词、近义词、同根词呼应> 做题顺序：先做确定的空，划掉用过选项，最后二选一，代入通读验证 大坑：不要只看单词长得一样就选；干扰项往往只有一个词匹配，整体逻辑不搭。二、题型 2：信息简答 / 表格填空（文字回答）核心原则：答案全部来自原文，不要自己凭空造句1. 划题干关键词定位：特殊疑问词（what/when/where/why/how）、人名、数字、专有名词；出题顺序基本和原文顺序一致（题文同序）2. 两种写法- 直接摘抄：原文短句刚好满足词数，直接抄（优先）- 同义改写：原文长句压缩，换短语，保留核心信息，删修饰1. 严格遵守词数！！浙江扣分第一大坑标注 no more than … words，多一个词扣分；注意：冠词 a/an/the、介词也算单词2. 问答匹配（时态、人称）- Why 提问 → 用 Because 回答（也可直接写原因短语）- How 提问 → 方式 by doing / 介词短语- What 提问 → 名词 / 动名词时态尽量和问句、原文保持一致表格填空额外要点- 看表格左右、上下句式统一（都是 doing 短语、名词）- 注意变形：原文动词，表格空格需要名词形式题型 3：小标题 / 主旨概括（偶尔考）- 抓本段重复出现的核心名词；看首尾句- 简洁！多用名词短语、祈使句；不要细节，要概括- 多个小标题，尽量保持结构一致 统一检查清单（写完必核对）1. 五选四：全部代入读一遍，流畅、代词指代通顺、逻辑不冲突；多余选项确认确实放哪里都不合适2. 简答：- 有没有超词数- 大小写、首字母大写（句子开头、专有名词）- 单复数、时态、主谓一致- 是否答非所问（why 不要答成 what）3. 绝对不要主观脑补原文没有的信息！ 浙江考生高频丢分点1. 无视词数要求，写太长2. 五选四只盯局部单词，忽略整段逻辑3. 简答照搬长句子，不会压缩4. 代词 it/they 指代判断错5. 回答问句时，时态、人称不对应6. 抄写原文时抄错单词、漏写 s专题03任务型阅读30篇（浙江中考真题+名校模拟）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、任务型阅读（2026·浙江·中考真题）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4题，并回答第5题。I am a puzzle lover and I use puzzles to relax. For example, I get nervous when taking a plane, so I travel with a jigsaw puzzle. It helps me to pay full attention to the game and relax.●Puzzles are fun.“We need fun and happiness, and chances for creativity and relaxation,” says Amy Dykstra, an expert from Canada. They play and learn with numbers, letters and pictures. It brings them happiness.●Puzzles help stay focused.If you have trouble focusing, take a puzzle break. When you match shapes and colors, you will get a feeling of peace. There is no special way to solve a puzzle. . “Once you’ve completed the puzzle, you can collect yourself to keep going in your day,” Dykstra says.●“Most of us can find it helpful to do mindful activities,” says Dykstra. Different kinds of puzzles help with children’s thinking ability and develop their hand-eye coordination ability. You can start with a puzzle that interests you. Below are four puzzles you can try.①A jigsaw puzzle is a picture that’s cut up into pieces and needs to be put together. ②Sudoku is a puzzle that needs to be filled with numbers from one to nine. ③A crossword is a puzzle that asks you to fill the squares with letters to form words. ④Rubik’s Cube is the cube of different colors. You need to get each side all the same color.A．Puzzles help to exercise the mind.B．Just start in your own way and puzzle it out.C．Puzzles can be difficult for many children.D．Playing puzzles is a fun way of learning for children.E．There are in fact more advantages of puzzles to know.1．2．3．4．5．Which of the four puzzles (①~④) do you like best Why (不超过15词)（2025·浙江·中考真题）In a bookstore, we had an interview with Alex White, an author of foreign language learning books. His new series “Language Adventures” has been a hit, helping many learners on their language-learning journey.Reporter: Why did you write the language books Alex White: Well, when I was living abroad as an exchange student, 6 Her passion for learning new languages inspired me to write books that make language learning fun.Reporter: How were the people there Alex White: 7 Their kindness made me feel at home, and their daily conversations were full of language learning chances. These experiences became part of my writing material.Reporter: 8Alex White: I studied linguistics (语言学) in college. It helped me understand language structures and how people learn new languages, which is really helpful for writing these books.Reporter: 9Alex White: Yes, there is. “The Magic of Language” by a famous linguist gave me the idea to write in a more story-based way. It showed me that language learning can be an adventure.A．What did you study in college B．Is there a book that gave you the idea to write C． the family I stayed with has a 10-year-old girl.D．The people there were warm and friendly.E. Do you often communicate with foreign language learners 5. Does the writer think talking with others is a good way to learn a foreign language How did you learn English (Answer within 15 words)10（2024·浙江·中考真题）阅读下面材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。Using science to make the world a better placeA science project can be a job or a fun hobby. But doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place. Here’s an interview with two teen scientists who took part in this year’s science competition, Sally and Allen.◆Can you introduce your project Sally: ____1_____ The machine is powered by the sun’s energy. It can not only find litter but also put litter into different groups.Allen: I developed an app to recommend (推荐) songs. It records someone’s heart rate (心率) while listening to music. The information is then used to recommend other music that can help the person relax.◆ _____2____Sally: When I volunteered at our local litter clean-up, I saw how much litter pollution there was, and I knew that I had to fix this problem.Allen: When people are listening to my music, they all have different feelings. So that’s where I got the idea to start this project.◆What was your favourite part of this project Sally: Building the robot. I have never had any experience in robotics before, so it was a completely new experience.Allen: My favourite part was finding out proper music. _____3_____◆Any advice for science project beginners Sally: Follow the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if you stick to this and change just one variable (变量) at a time, you’ll finally make it.Allen: ____4____Everyone’s worried, “Oh no, what if I mess this up ” In fact, making mistakes is part of learning.A．I made a litter-collecting robot.B．It was something that I really liked.C． Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.D．What’s the next step for your project E. How did you get the idea to start the project 11．12．13．14．15．Whose project do you like better, Sally’s or Allen’s Why (不超过15词)（2026·浙江温州·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第5小题。Spring Break in ChinaSpring is a lively season. For some Chinese students, it also means a special holiday—Spring Break.What is Spring Break Have you heard of Spring Break for Chinese students It is not a national public holiday, but more and more cities in China are carrying out this special practice for students. The break is mainly for primary and junior high school students, while Grade 9 students usually enjoy less time because they need to prepare for important exams.How long does it last Most schools give students three days off in early April. So students can enjoy a longer holiday without any extra make-up classes. For example, if the Spring Break falls near Qingming Festival, students can have up to five or six days off in total.After months of busy study, Spring Break is an excellent time for students to relax. Students can go outings or take study trips during the break. Teachers will also cut down homework to make sure students can rest well during the break. Some schools also offer special care services during the break. So, parents don't have to worry about their kids.Why do students have Spring Break Spring Break is a great practice to balance study and rest. It makes school life more colourful and gets students ready for the rest of the school term.A．It is a short holiday for students in spring.B．What can students do during Spring Break C．These services help care for children of working parents.D．How is Spring Break different from other holidays in China E．They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day.16．17．18．19．20．What do you think of Spring Break Why (不超过15词)（2026·浙江金华·三模）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。Calm CommunicationImagine how loud and unclear it would be if everybody shouted at each other all the time. Speaking calmly and clearly makes it easier to solve problems and feel connected.What is calm communication Calm communication means speaking clearly and calmly, listening carefully and choosing kind, respectful words. This is because when you’re calm, it’s easier to explain your own thoughts and hear what the other person says.What happens when you shout It’s easy to think that the louder you shout, the easier it is to be heard, but studies show that it isn’t the case. Experts explain that even though shouting seems to catch someone’s attention easily, people hardly remember what you say. This is because when someone shouts at you, your brain gives out a kind of chemical (化学物质). Calm communication helps others understand you better and build trust and stronger friendships. It also means you’re less likely to say something hurtful.Staying calm when you’re upset or angry can be hard. So if you feel like shouting, try taking deep breaths to settle your mind (稳定情绪). Using “I” statements can help stop arguments from getting louder. For example, use “I feel upset” instead of “You make me angry”. Experts also suggest that you think about what you want to happen before you start speaking. If your goal is for someone to really understand you, staying calm gives you a much better chance of being heard.A．The chemical makes it harder to take in information.B．Speaking calmly lets you express how you feel better.C．Think about what you’ll say and if it needs to be said at all.D．How can we communicate calmly E．Why is calm communication so important 21．22．23．24．25．Do you think calm communication is a good way How do you usually stay calm when you feel upset (不超过15词)（2026·浙江杭州·二模）阅读下面材料，从短文后所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。Time-Management TipsWelcome first-year students! Different from junior high school, you have more time for self-study. So managing time well is really important, and here are some tips.Write down tasks.Write down the things you need to do in a notebook, or use an online tool to create a “to-do” list. This shows what you still need to do; it also lets you see what you have completed.Think of it this way: You want to fit three large rocks, some smaller rocks, and some sand into a jar. If you put in the sand first, and then the smaller rocks, you won’t have room for the big rocks. Put the big rocks in first, then the smaller rocks, and at the end, the sand.Focus on what you do.Sometimes it can be difficult to study because you start to think about something else. Find a quiet place to study and turn off the TV! Let people know your study time and your free time. Check your phone while you are taking a break.Review at the right time.Review notes just before class. This way, you might think of a question to ask. It shows your teacher that you are interested. We forget the most within 24 hours when we don’t review.A．Use waiting time wisely.B．Do important things first.C．Then check what you have done.D．Review the notes again right after class.E．Don’t check every e-mail or text as it comes.26．27．28．29．30．Which tip do you think is the most useful Why （不超过20词）（2026·浙江绍兴·二模）阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。Why Do We Feel Freer With Strangers When you look at your photo, do you think it is truly yourself Most people feel easy to be real when staying with strangers, while feeling nervous around people they know. Why does this happen I meet lots of strangers in daily life. Though we share few same interests, I always feel comfortable with them. I can talk and behave naturally as long as I am polite.Do you have the same feeling I can talk about my true thoughts easily with strangers. Perhaps it is because we may never meet again. But things are different with familiar persons. I sometimes keep away from certain topics with friends. It is hard to show new sides of myself. They may feel it is not like me. So why Sometimes we can treat our friends like strangers. We do not need to keep old manners, and can stop acting in the way they always see us. It helps us know each other better and be more like ourselves.When you meet new people, you can change your style, or express yourself freely. At first, people around you might feel surprised. Strangers will accept you as you are, but friends may take time to get used to it. When you stop living for others’ ideas, you can finally feel free and proud of who you are.A．I fear my words may sound strange.B．I always feel free when talking to them.C．Making friends with strangers is easy.D．The problem is just about their old way of seeing me.E．Soon they will come to know and accept the real you.31．32．33．34．35．Do you like talking to strangers or people you know well Why (No more than 20 words)（2026·浙江杭州·二模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~3小题，并回答第4~5小题。AI and Teen Mental (精神的) HealthIn what ways can AI help with teens’ mental health AI is very useful for teens’ mental health. It can check their sleeping, eating and heartbeat to find out mental health risks. It can also understand their daily conversations and find unusual feelings. With AI, teens can get help more quickly. Doctors use AI to make personal care plans, so young people can get more useful help. Is AI therapy (疗法) safe for teens AI is friendly and can give simple advice, like ways to relax and deal with stress. Some scientists say using AI for mental health may bring unexpected harm. AI cannot truly understand teens’ feelings like human doctors and may give improper advice. So experts agree AI should only help doctors, not take their place. Using AI too much may bring some problems. Many teens choose to talk to AI instead of family or friends. It makes them much lonelier. What’s more, AI learns users’ hobbies quickly, so it is not always wise to follow all AI advice. We should use AI properly and ask for help from real people when we need true support.A．What problems may AI bring to teens B．But AI can also be harmful sometimes.C．When can teens use AI to solve mental problems D．For example, it can notice their unusual eating habits.36．37．38．39．How can AI help with teens’ mental health （不超过15词）40．What do you think of AI How does it help you or bring you problems （不超过20词）（2026·浙江金华·二模）阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中有一项多余)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Welcome to the UNEP Youth Forum (论坛). Today we’re joined by Cash Daniel, a teen environmental hero protecting water environments.Host: How did you get started Cash: I live in Tennessee. One day I noticed the Tennessee River was very dirty with small plastic pieces. I knew I had to do something to help stop more pollution.Host: What’s a cleanup like Cash: We walk along the river banks. Sometimes we go to more places by boat. We find much rubbish such as broken toys, plastic bags and cigarette waste. One day I even collected about 700 plastic bottles. I know I’m making a big difference—not just to animals, but to humans as well.Host:Cash: Many people enjoy fishing and they leave fishing line here. The lines are very dangerous because they can get tangled (缠着) around birds, fish and turtles. To solve this problem, I put 61 recycling bins by river banks. Luckily, many fishermen use them to keep the rivers clean.Host: How have you involved (带动) other kids Cash: That’s why I formed a group called the Cleanup Kids. Up to now, we have already collected 1,000,000 pieces! Kids might be the small part of the population, but we are 100 percent of the future. You are never too young to change the world!A．How often do you do a river cleanup B．I wish more kids would pick up litter.C．So I started with a couple of river cleanups.D．It’s a tiring job but it makes me really happy.E．Why did you start a recycling program for fishing line 41．42．43．44．45．Is doing cleanup helpful to stop water pollution What will you do to protect the Earth （不超过15词）（2026·浙江丽水·二模）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答最后小题。Good news for students in China! Many schools are making changes to their class breaks. Many primary and secondary schools in different Chinese cities have made class breaks longer, from 10 to 15 minutes, starting from 2025. In the past, schools in China usually had 10-minute breaks between classes. This was not enough time for students, particularly those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools even stopped students from leaving the classroom during breaks for safety reasons.Now, local education departments are trying to make school schedules better, so students can do at least 30 minutes of physical exercise every day. Cities like Beijing, Tianjin, and Qingdao have already made breaks longer. In Beijing, students now get longer breaks. Primary kids still start and finish at the same time. Secondary school students just finish 5 minutes later.Schools in Yunyan District and Nanming District, Guiyang, also have 15-minute breaks now. Students must do at least 100 minutes of physical exercise at school each day. This helps them do more outdoor activities and socialize. The education department there also says no to starting classes too early and stopping students from doing things during breaks.These changes are great for students’ health and happiness. More outdoor activities and exercise will make school life more fun and enjoyable!A．But their school day doesn’t change much.B．It wants to give break time back to the students.C．Students don’t like to study in tall buildings during breaks.D．They also make sure students have one P.E. class every day.E．This change is to encourage students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.46．47．48．49．50．What do you usually do during 15-minute breaks between classes (不超过15词)（2026·浙江杭州·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。The phrase “Love you, laoji” is very popular on social media now, which means “love yourself”. This is partly because it sounds like talking to an old friend—warm and funny. This friendly tone is a great starting point for actually practicing self-care.So, how can you love “laoji” Talk to yourself the way you talk to your best friends. Instead of thinking “Why am I so stupid ”, try “I tried my best, and I’ll do better next time.” Write down three good things you have done each day before bed. For example, “I took a quiet walk to enjoy the sunshine—that made me relaxed,” or “I allowed myself to cry when I felt sad—that’s listening to my own feelings.” Draw clear lines with relationships that take away your energy. Keep away from situations that make you doubt yourself. Remind yourself: “My feelings matter. Protecting my peace is not wrong.” Reflect weekly. Set aside 20 minutes to ask yourself: “What helped my growth How do I wish to take care of myself next ” Write down your answers. These answers will help you get a clearer idea of your true needs.“Love you, laoji” teaches us to be our own best friend. So why not start today A．Slowly, this habit helps you feel loved and cared for.B．Loving yourself also requires the courage to say “no”.C．Try choosing kindness over hurtful words.D．Making friends is of great importance.E．Why has this expression caught on with young people 51．52．53．54．55．What do you think is the best way to love yourself Why (不超过15词)（2026·浙江湖州·二模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。Interview TimeLisa Green graduated from Hercules High School last June. She’s now a college student in New York. Lisa comes to share her experiences with us. Interviewer: What helped when you first started high school Lisa: It’s a fantastic chance for new students to get to know the school and schoolmates. I even made some friends. Just keep an open mind and take part in as much as possible. Interviewer: How did you deal with the challenge of starting a new course Lisa: I had a chemistry test right at the end of the first week. But then I thought I’d better just go all out and see what happens. If I fail, no problem. Next time I can fail better! Interviewer: Lisa: Yes. As a member of school volleyball team, I didn’t enter the year competition. I was really sad, but later I realized that I joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. So I tried my best to support my teammates. There’s always a way to be part of something you love, isn’t there Interviewer: Is there any advice you’d like to give us Lisa: Looking back on my high school life, the most important advice I’d give is the words from the writer Maya Angelou. She said, “Be a rainbow (彩虹) in somebody else’s cloud.” And this will make you feel good, too.A．I was frightened at first.B．First Meeting Day was really helpful.C．So, give your friends a hand when they need it.D．Did you have moments when you were disappointed E．Could you always play in the sports team in high school 56．57．58．59．60．Does Lisa like Maya Angelou’s words What will you do to feel good (不超过15词)（2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）阅读以下材料，从下面方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。In 1971, a famous singer John Denver said that sunshine on his shoulders made him happy. Researchers have found that it is true. As you keep enjoying the sun, you’ll find out how much it can cheer you up.Make sunshine a daily habitYou should get sunshine at the same time every day. Scientists suggest getting five to ten minutes of morning sunlight before it becomes strong enough to burn your face. It is also helpful on cloudy days, but you need to stay outside a little longer.Avoid light at nightUnless you live really far north, sunshine near bedtime isn’t much of a problem. However, late-night man-made light can be harmful. It stops your body from producing enough melatonin (褪黑素), which helps you sleep well. Never use your mobile phone in bed. And if possible, try to avoid turning on lights during the night.Researchers have found that near-infrared light (近红外光) in the morning can improve our health. It works just like natural sunlight, helping you feel more relaxed. So be prepared to use man-made light when the sun doesn’t shine.Sunlight is good for happiness, but it is only one of many ways to improve your health and feelings. It is not the most important one. We shouldn’t give up more valuable parts of life, such as close relationships.A．Take more exercise in the sun.B．It has a bad influence on our sleep.C．Get your morning light even when it’s not sunny.D．This good habit can make you relaxed and happy.E．Here are three useful suggestions while enjoying sunshine.61．62．63．64．65．What else can we do to keep happy (About 15 words)（2026·浙江杭州·二模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给出的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。Understanding FriendshipThis week, we spoke to an expert who answers kids’ questions about being a friend and all the feelings that come with it.My name is Tina Smith and I’m a Child Psychologist (心理学家), which means I can help you understand your feelings better. If you’ve ever thought your feelings are “too big” or “too strange”, I’m here to tell you: You are not alone. Learning how to use them wisely is what makes you emotionally strong.◆ What do I say if I want to play with someone, but I’m scared they’ll say no Many kids (even adults!) feel scared of being told no. First, remind yourself: “Even if they say no, I am still important.” Then, use a brave starter sentence like: “Can I join in for a while ” or “That looks fun, can I try too ” If they say no, it’s okay to feel sad but it doesn’t mean you’re not worth being friends with. Try another group or even start a game yourself.◆ .Shyness means you like to look at everything around you. It helps you notice how other people feel. But sometimes, it can feel like it stops you from making new friends. So if you want to practice being less shy, start with small actions like saying hi to someone in another class or joining a new activity to meet new people. Each small step helps to increase your confidence over time.◆ Being a good friend requires kindness, empathy (同理心) and fairness. Ask yourself: Do I listen when my friend talks Do I share and take turns Do I try to help when my friend feels sad If you can answer “yes” to some of these, then you’re practicing good friendship skills. But remember, being a good friend doesn’t mean you never make mistakes. What matters most is how much you care.A．What makes me feel shy around people B．How do I know if I’m being a good friend C．Why is it so difficult to deal with problems D．Feelings are just a normal part of being human.E．People may join in when you begin something fun.66．67．68．69．70．Do you find it hard to join others What can you do to become a good friend (不超过15词)（2026·浙江绍兴·二模）阅读下面材料，从短文后所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。On Tuesday, we had an interview with Jiang Zhixiang, the winner of the FEI Jumping World Cup China League, Beijing leg. His success shows China is becoming stronger in international equestrian (马术) sports.Reporter: Did you enjoy this game Jiang Zhixiang: Yes, competing in the World Cup is something I truly enjoy. Each round improves the understanding between my horse and me. And we both become stronger.Reporter: Why did you take part in this game Jiang Zhixiang: In this way, Chinese equestrian sports will continue to develop. I’m excited to see that the World Cup gives young Chinese riders a great chance to improve themselves.Reporter: What challenges have you met in the game Jiang Zhixiang: I’ve made many mistakes along the way, but my horse has helped me a lot. And I’m also thankful to the excellent riders around me.Reporter:Jiang Zhixiang: Of course, I will. I hope to get good results, but more importantly, I want to enjoy the process with my horse. We create sweet memories and get valuable experience together. I hope everything goes smoothly in the next two stations.A．I’m moved by this kind of experience.B．How do you train your horse every day C．Will you continue taking part in more competitions D．Because I hope more young people will join in the sport.E．It is a great learning experience for both riders and horses.71．72．73．74．75．What sports do you like Why (回答不多于15词)（2026·浙江绍兴·二模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答第5小题。Are you always upset about the things you don’t have, instead of being happy for what you do have ________ It can make you happier and healthier. Here are some simple tips to help you grow in gratitude (感恩).Practice being thankful every day. You can speak out at least three good things that happened to you each day. This can be a fun activity to do with your family and friends. Expressing gratitude when you’re alone is also powerful. ________ When you feel sad, looking back at those enjoyable moments and experiences on paper can cheer you up.Remember to thank yourself. Gratitude doesn’t always need to be about what other people have done for you. Make sure to thank yourself from time to time. This habit can help you feel good about yourself and the world around you.________ Even the most difficult life challenges have a bright side. You just have to look for it. For example, making a mistake teaches you a valuable lesson. When things feel hard, ask yourself, “What’s good about the situation ”Give back to society by helping others. When you help others, you will feel glad to be able to make a difference. ________ The meaningful activities not only make other people’s lives easier but also give you a sense of satisfaction.In short, gratitude is a powerful tool that can change your life for the better. Start practicing gratitude today, and you’ll see how much joy it can bring.A．Everything is worth being thankful for.B．Volunteering is a great way to be helpful.C．Think about how lucky you are to have it in your life.D．You can simply write these good things down in your notebook.E．If so, becoming a more thankful person may help improve your life.76．77．78．79．80．How are you going to show gratitude to your teachers (No more than 15 words)（2026·浙江宁波·二模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Improve Relationship with ParentsAs middle school students, you may sometimes feel upset about your relationship with your parents when growing up. You want more freedom, while your parents might still treat you like a child. It seems hard to get along well with them. However, small changes can make a big difference to your relationship with parents.Respect each other.It’s completely normal for teenagers to want privacy, so you can politely express this need. For example, ask parents to knock before entering your room. A bit of respect for each other goes a long way.Learn to communicate.Arguments may happen when you shout at or blame (责备) others. For example, you can say, “I feel sad when my phone is taken away without warning.” In this way, your parents will better understand how you feel.Try to be understanding.It’s true that you may get angry when parents check your homework too often or ask too much about your friends. You might think they are controlling. Instead of getting angry, try to accept their care with a cool head.Don’t give up hobbies or friendships just because of small family arguments. Join a club, play sports, or read books you enjoy. These activities help you grow as an independent person, and they can also make your parents proud of you.In short, growing up doesn’t have to mean growing apart from parents. With patience, understanding and small efforts, you and your parents can enjoy a happier family life.A．Build up trust step by step.B．Keep your own independence.C．Try to express your feelings calmly.D．But actually, they just show their love and care.E．At the same time, you should also respect their.81．82．83．84．85．What do you think of your parents How do you get on well with them （不超过20词）（2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A — E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Liam and his roommate Ethan were living on their own for the first time, excited to learn to take care of themselves. One Saturday, He poured oil into a pan, turned on the stove, and left it to heat while he got the chicken ready. Just then, Ethan rushed in, singing loudly after his football team won a game.Liam hurried to hear all about the match and they chatted excitedly in the living room. Suddenly, Ethan sniffed the air and asked, “ ” They rushed back to the kitchen to find the pan in flames. In a panic, Liam turned off the stove, but a flame leaped onto his shirt. He dropped to the floor and rolled to put out the fire, but the pan was still burning.“Get water, fast!” Liam shouted. Ethan almost ran for the tap, but he remembered his school safety lessons: Instead, he grabbed the fire extinguisher and put out the fire in seconds.Liam’s arm was red but not badly hurt. As he ran cool water over it, he sighed, “ ” When Ethan asked what he wanted, Liam replied sadly, “Anything but fried chicken.”A．Let’s just eat out tonight.B．Do you smell something burning C．Water would only make an oil fire worse.D．Did you turn off the lights before leaving E．Liam decided to cook fried chicken for their lunch.86．87．88．89．90．Please give one piece of home safety tip to Liam. (About 15 words)（2026·浙江舟山·二模）阅读下面短文，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出适配的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。How to make a good first impressionIt only takes seven seconds for people to judge you when they first meet you. That is why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression(印象).Decide what image you want to presentBefore meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you should be friendly. If you decide to run for the class monitor, you will need to be confident.Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you are friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To have a winning smile, make sure that your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.Before you start speaking, you will be judged by your body language. Therefore, it is important to stand up straight. Besides, if you want to appear relaxed and friendly, just uncross your arms.Your smell will affect people’s first impression of you. If you have an unpleasant body smell, it will make people feel uncomfortable. In short, try to smell clean and don’t use too many strong-smelling products.What you wear matters. It is also important to dress properly, whether you are going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you.A．Smell goodB．Dress to impressC．Be polite in communicationD．A smile goes a long wayE．Be careful about your body language91．92．93．94．95．Do you think it’s important to create a good first impression What’s your advice on it （不超过15词）（2026·浙江台州·二模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Be More IndependentLearning to be more independent is an important skill when you’re older. It can influence your life a lot, from dealing with difficulties to making decisions.◆ What is being independent Being independent can mean different things to different people. Mostly it’s about being in control of your own life. It’s also about making your own decisions and being responsible for them.◆There are many benefits of being independent. When you usually do things by yourself, you are more likely to try new things. What’s more, you’ll perform better when things don’t go your way. Psychiatrist (心理学家) Dr. Nathwani believes it’s important to manage feelings and things by ourselves as we grow up. This also helps us build confidence and feel less worried.◆ How can you be more independent Start by trying a new thing or solving a problem yourself. For example, choose something your parents usually help with — like making your lunch or packing your schoolbag — and ask if you can try it alone. If you don’t succeed the first time, try again. Remember, you don’t have to do everything all at once. Every small success will help you become more independent.◆Sure. Being independent doesn’t mean you have to do everything on your own, but knowing when to try things by yourself and when to ask for support. If you find things too difficult, speak to someone you trust or ask for help.A．Why is independence important B．Do you have to do everything alone C．Is it OK to ask for help when necessary D．That means taking good care of yourself.E．Instead, start small and believe in yourself.96．97．98．99．100．Are you an independent person What will you do to be more independent （不超过15词）（2026·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给出的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入前四个小题，并回答第五个小题。Enjoy Fun Family TraditionsYou may have fun traditions with your family, especially during the holiday season. Whether walking through the neighborhood to see the colorful lights, cooking special treats together, or watching a favorite movie, these traditions can help you feel close to the people you love.Think about what makes your family special.Make a list of your family's traditions. They could include making a family recipe, enjoying a family dinner, or lighting candles together. Ask the adults in your family about their childhood traditions. They might have fun doing their favorites again!Next, collect new ideas from your family for traditions. You could discuss making a special outing,like visiting a nice restaurant or seeing a show. However, traditions can also be simple. For example,you could gather relatives to go on a family hike, or watch a famous TV show together.Make sure nobody is left out.Many families have members who love to organize activities. To make sure everyone gets into the activity, you can ask them for help. They can also plan a video call with relatives who live far away but would want to share in the fun.Traditions are a fun way to spend time with your family and make happy memories. The best part about a tradition is that you get to do it again and again. And it's totally okay if your tradition changes a little over time to fit your family better.A．Think up some new ideas for family traditions.B．Try taking some photos while you' re having fun.C．Now get started to create and enjoy family traditions.D．Find out what they loved doing when they were kids.E．They can help you decide whom to invite to the family party.101．102．103．104．105．What would you like to do to enjoy fun family traditions Why (不超过20词)（2026·浙江·模拟预测）When we think of the word “positive (积极的)”, most of us probably think “happy”. However, happiness isn’t the only type of positivity. There are many ways to be more positive in your life, even when you’re experiencing sadness, anger, or challenges.. It sounds simple, but it’s hard to do sometimes. Your life may be very busy, so fit some tasks into your day that usually make you happy. When you do something that you love, you are far away from being sad or negative.Stay with friends. Admire the people in your life who have stood by you through thick and thin. Their support helps you become more positive, and in the process you will probably help them too. .Don’t be afraid of failure. As Franklin D．Roosevelt said, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. . It’s about how we get back up again that counts. If we’re expecting to succeed, but not afraid of failure, we have the best chance of staying positive throughout it all.Accept where you are. You can’t change the way you think if you can’t solve the problem. , and if you do so, the change will begin.A．Make a proper goalB．Do things you love to doC．Accept bad thoughts and feelingsD．Friends always help each otherE．We will fall down and make mistakes106．107．108．109．110．Do you want to be a positive person What do you do to be positive (不超过20词)（2026·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。Time management can be good for your study and work, and make you feel less stressed. Actually, we can do some simple things to get along better with time.Find out where your time really goes.Write down what you do for a week or two. Once you know how you spend your time, you can start to change your habits.Think about what’s important to you.We all have the time we need—we just need to put important things first. Many of us spend time without thinking. Imagine you have only one month left. The list will be useful for you to make better choices.After you know how you spend time and what you want to do, you can change your plans and set rules for yourself. This means cutting out things that aren’t important and making time for important ones.Try to enjoy the present moment and be thankful.Enjoy the present moment and be thankful. Take time to enjoy small things like a sunset or talking with friends. Also do things you love, like reading or music.A．Every hour we are alive is a gift.B．Change your plans and set rules.C．Most people plan their time well.D．Make a list of what matters most in your life.E．The first step is to know how you spend your time.111．112．113．114．115．Which of the tips do you think is the most useful Why (不超过 15词)（2026·浙江金华·一模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。[After the discussion about My hero—Dr Norman Bethune, students are ready to share their opinions in class.]Teacher: So now who wants to try first What do you think of Dr Norman Bethune Student 1: In my opinion, he was very selfless. He could have stayed in Canada but chose to help China.Teacher: I think so. He put his own safety and comfort aside. Anything else Student 2: I think he was brave. He kept doing operations even close to fighting areas. He wasn’t afraid at all.Teacher: I agree. That really shows his courage. Let’s think further. How can ordinary people like us find our courage Student 3: I think it’s brave to show true feelings. For example, when I disagree, I will voice my opinions.Teacher: Yes, facing your own feelings and speaking them out.——that is courage too.Student 4: Most of the time, I think it means losing face.Teacher: Of course. Saying sorry is a real act of courage. What else Student 5: I believe it’s brave to keep trying something hard even if we might fail. And we are even braver if we can cheer for the winners from the bottom of our hearts.Teacher: Exactly!Student 6: When our friends ask us to do something bad, we can refuse them. That's courage in saying no.Teacher: That’s cool. Courage is not about shouting the loudest in a crowd. So remember that courage is not only about big heroic actions. It lives in our small, honest choices every day. Big hands for all the great ideas!A．How about saying sorry B．Is that the only kind of courage C．Praising others is also a kind of courage.D．Courage appears when you are facing danger.E．It is about holding on to the bottom line and kindness.116．117．118．119．120．What do you do to show courage in daily life (不超过15词)（24-25七年级下·浙江金华·阶段检测）There are now all kinds of robots. They can do many things like cleaning your home, teaching children, and even playing tennis with you. But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO. It is for lonely people.It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod up and down, and move its eyes to look at you. It speaks its own language and can also learn some words and talk with you.The robot is about the size of a bowling ball. Looking after a child-like robot will make people less lonely.You need to pay around $460 for it. When the first 320 NICOBO robots came out in Japan, they were sold out in a day.NICOBO has been available (可购得的) online from May 16, 2023. For more information, you can visit the website: https://news.panasonic.com/global/stories/957.A．Its voice and way of speakingare like a baby.B．So what can NICOBO do C．NICOBO isn’t cheap.D．The name comes from the Japanese word for “smile”.E．Lonely people make their own robot.121．122．123．124．125．Do you want to own a robot like NICOBO Why (不超过15个词)（2026·浙江温州·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。What brought you and your friends together Apart from these common reasons, genetics（基因）may also play a role.According to a US study with 1,932 people, friends have a kinship coefficient（亲缘系数）that is 0.0014 higher than in strangers! The kinship coefficient is an easy way to see how genetically connected two people are.For example, this coefficient is 0.25 between parents and children. For first cousins, it’s about 0.0625. This means you may share more genes with your best friend than with some far relatives.The question is why people with a high level of kinship coefficient are more likely to become friends. The research team found that most of these shared genes are linked to the sense of smell.Another study also tested sweat（汗液）from 20 pairs of friends and found the smell of their body was more similar than that of strangers.So next time you hug your friends, you might notice that they smell a little bit like you!A．Was it shared hobbies or similar personalities B．So close friends often have a similar sense of smell.C．And for fourth cousins, it’s around only 0.001.D．The higher the number, the closer the relation.E．So, do you know why close friends look similar now 126．127．128．129．130．Why do your friends and you become close （不超过15词）（2026·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。Host: Hi everyone! Today we’ll talk about personal safety with four guests from Sunshine Middle School.Tom: I have a Safety Network. I can tell these people anything and they will believe me. If I feel worried, scared, or unsure, I can tell someone on my Safety Network. I can tell them how and why I am feeling this way.Host: Thank you, Tom. Let’s talk about our bodies now.Lily: My private parts are the parts of my body under my bathing suit. My mouth is a private part too.And no one can make me touch their private parts, either. If any of these things happen, I must tell a trusted adult on my Safety Network right away.Host: Good job, Lily. What about secrets, Jack Jack: But if someone asks me to keep a secret that makes me feel bad or unsafe, I must tell an adult on my Safety Network right away! No one is allowed to influence my mood because of any meaningless things.Host:Amy: Some feelings are early warning signs. If I feel scared or unsafe, I may sweat a lot, feel sick in my stomach, feel shaky and my heart might beat really fast. If I feel this way, I will tell an adult on my Safety Network right away.A．And how do we know danger is coming B．There are five adults I trust.C．No one can touch my private parts.D．I am the boss of my body and what I say goes!E．We should keep secrets for our friends or family members.131．132．133．134．135．Whose idea do you like best Why (不超过15词)（2026·浙江衢州·二模）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。Every year, wildfires destroy (破坏) a large area of forest. Homes are destroyed, and thousands of people die.What is a smokejumper Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighters. They jump from planes or are lowered by helicopters (直升机) into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can.What do smokejumpers do At a fire, smokejumpers first search the land and decide how to fight the fire. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable things, like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them, too, but only a small amount.Although many smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. The most important are your height and weight. Smokejumpers must also be good at living in the wild, knowing how to find food and even make furniture from trees.But for these firemen, smoke jumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumper Alexi Tishin says, “This is the best job for strong men.”A．Who can be a smokejumper B．Why are smokejumpers important C．Smokejumpers help to stop this.D．Their main task is to stop a fire from spreading.E．The work is dangerous, and the hours are long.136．137．138．139．140．Do smokejumpers put out fires What can you do to keep safe from fires (不超过 15词)（2026·浙江丽水·一模）阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—D四个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~3小题，并回答第4-5小题。How to reach an agreement(Li Hua and Wang Tao need to finish an English poster together. Now they are making plans.)Li Hua: Hi! Wang Tao. I was hoping we could finish it this Thursday. What do you think Wang Tao: I’m a bit busy on that day.Li Hua: Then when would it work for you Wang Tao: How about Friday morning Li Hua: That’s OK for me.Wang Tao: Now let’s talk about the work.Li Hua: I’m good at drawing, but I’m not good at writing.Wang Tao: What if we divide the work I can do the writing.Li Hua: Great. I’ll draw the pictures, and you write the words.Wang Tao: Perfect. That works for both of us.Li Hua:Wang Tao: I think so. But if I’m a little late, would you mind Li Hua: No problem. We can help each other out.Wang Tao: Great! Let’s start tomorrow.A．What are you good at B．Yeah, I think I’m OK with it.C．I’m afraid it’s too difficult for me.D．Can we finish the main part by Friday 141．142．143．144．Which of the following from the conversation uses the tip “Stepping back a little” A．Great! Let’s start tomorrow.B．Then when would it work for you C．I was hoping we could finish it this Thursday.D．What if we divide the work I can do the writing.145．Complete the conversation using the tip “Stepping back a little” (不超过15词)A: Oh, no! I can’t finish the project today.B:A: Great! You’re so nice!（2026·浙江金华·一模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。HOW TO PLAN A PARTYThe first question to ask is, “Why am I having a party ” (It’s someone’s birthday; it’s the end of term; your team won a big championship (冠军); just to have fun with friends.)A really good party has a theme. Beach party 1970s disco Something else Then you have to find somewhere to have your party. Wherever you decide to have it, it’s always a good idea to ask for a YES from your parents first.Are you going to invite everyone you know, or just some of your friends It’s important to think hard about how many people you can afford to invite. Once your list is ready, you can send out the invitations. Any sooner, and people might forget about it; any later, and some of the people on your list might already have other plans.OK, so now you’ve got two weeks to get everything ready. Don’t worry—it’s plenty of time: just don’t leave everything until the last moment. If you want to hire a DJ, start looking now. Remember that they might ask you to pay first. Then you need to organise the food and decorate the room, although these things can be left until the day before.Last but not least, keep cool, get some sleep, and in the afternoon, before the party, just check it’s all ready. Then have fun!A．Have you got everything ready for the party B．So make sure you’ve got money for that.C．Now, it’s time to draw up the guest list.D．What’s going to be the theme for yours E．A good time is about two weeks before the party.146．147．148．149．150．Have you ever planned or taken part in a birthday party What do you think of it (不超过 15词)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案1．E 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．I like Sudoku best because it can help me practice my math skills.本文主要介绍了玩益智游戏的好处，包括带来乐趣、帮助集中注意力、锻炼思维等，并列举了四种常见的益智游戏。1．根据第一段“It helps me to pay full attention to the game and relax.”以及下文列举的益智游戏的各种好处可知，此处应填入一个引出下文的过渡句，说明益智游戏还有更多好处。选项E“事实上，益智游戏还有更多的好处需要了解”承上启下，引出下文的好处介绍。2．根据第二段“They play and learn with numbers, letters and pictures.”可知，前一句应该提到了孩子们以及学习。选项D“玩益智游戏对孩子来说是一种有趣的学习方式”中puzzles与下文“numbers, letters and pictures”呼应，且children正是They指代的对象，逻辑顺承。3．根据第三段“There is no special way to solve a puzzle.”可知，既然没有特别的方法，那么按照自己的方式去解开即可。选项B“就以你自己的方式开始并解开它”与前文呼应，“no special way”与“in your own way”对应。4．根据第四段“Different kinds of puzzles help with children’s thinking ability and develop their hand-eye coordination ability.”可知，本段主要讲述益智游戏对思维的锻炼作用，小标题应与此内容相关。选项A“益智游戏有助于锻炼思维”概括益智游戏的作用，适合作为本段的小标题。5．开放性问题，选择四种益智游戏中的任意一种，并给出合理的理由即可，注意字数不超过15词。例如：我最喜欢数独，因为它可以帮助我练习数学技能。即“I like Sudoku best because it can help me practice my math skills.”。6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．Yes. By communicating with native speakers and reading storybooks.（答案合理即可）本文通过记者对语言学习书籍作者Alex White的采访，揭示了他创作语言学习书籍的灵感来源和专业知识背景。6．根据“when I was living abroad as an exchange student”和“Her passion for learning”可知，此处需要提到一个激发他灵感的女孩，C选项“我寄宿的家庭有个10岁女孩”符合，故选C。7．根据“How were the people there ”和“Their kindness”可知，此处需要描述当地人的特点，D选项“那里的人们热情友好”符合，故选D。8．根据“I studied linguistics in college”可知，此处应询问教育背景，A选项“你大学学什么专业？”符合，故选A。9．根据“Yes, there is.”可知，此处是Is there引导的一般疑问句，B选项“有没有一本书激发了你创作的灵感呢？”最合适，故选B。10．根据“their daily conversations were full of language learning chances”可知，作者认为与他人交流是学习一门外语的一种好方法，我是通过与当地人交流以及阅读故事书来学习语言，故填Yes. By communicating with native speakers and reading storybooks.11．A 12．E 13．B 14．C 15．I like Sally’s. Because her litter-collecting robot is really practical and helpful.本文是一篇对Sally和Allen的采访。11．根据下文“The machine is powered by the sun’s energy. It can not only find litter but also put the litter into different groups.”可知，此处应该是说Sally发明了一个垃圾收集机器人。选项A“我制作了一个垃圾收集机器人。”与之相符。故选A。12．根据下文Sally和Allen的回答可知，此处是在问他们怎么想到要启动这个项目。选项E“你们是怎么想到要启动这个项目的？”与之相符。故选E。13．根据前文“My favourite part was finding out proper music. ”可知，此处是Allen说他喜欢这个环节。选项B“这是我喜欢的东西。”与之相符。故选B。14．根据下文“In fact, making mistakes is part of learning.”可知，此处要说的是不要害怕出错。选项C“不要害怕犯错。”与之相符。故选C。15．开放性试题，答案不唯一，注意字数要求。参考答案：I like Sally’s. Because her litter-collecting robot is really practical and helpful.16．A 17．E 18．B 19．C 20．I think it is good because it helps students relax and balance study.本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国学生的春假制度，包括其定义、时长、活动内容及设立原因。16．第二段“Have you heard of Spring Break for Chinese students ”及后文“It is not a national public holiday”可推知此处应是对春假定义的直接回答。选项A“It is a short holiday for students in spring.”指出这是春季的一个短假期，符合语境。17．第三段“So students can enjoy a longer holiday without any extra make-up classes.”及“For example, if the Spring Break falls near Qingming Festival”可推知此处提及春假常与其他节日相连以延长假期。选项E“They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day.”提到连接清明或五一假期，符合逻辑。18．第四段“Students can go outings or take study trips during the break.”等内容可推知本段主要讲述学生在春假期间可以进行的活动。选项B“What can students do during Spring Break ”作为小标题概括了段落大意。19．第四段“Some schools also offer special care services during the break.”及“So, parents don't have to worry about their kids.”可推知此处解释这些服务对双职工父母孩子的帮助。选项C“These services help care for children of working parents.”提到服务有助于照顾上班父母的孩子，承上启下。20．本题为开放性试题，需表达观点并给出理由，且不超过15词。根据文章最后一段“It makes school life more colourful and gets students ready for the rest of the school term.”可知春假有益。答案需体现正面评价及原因。所以填I think it is good because it helps students relax and balance study.21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．Yes. I usually listen to music when I feel upset. (言之有理就可以)本文讲述了冷静沟通的定义、大喊大叫的负面影响以及如何保持冷静沟通的具体方法。21．前文说“当你冷静时，你更容易表达自己的想法并听到对方说的话”，B项“Speaking calmly lets you express how you feel better.”与前后文逻辑一致，点明了冷静沟通的作用。22．前文说“当你被人大喊大叫时，你的大脑会释放一种化学物质”，此处应进一步介绍这种化学物质，A项“The chemical makes it harder to take in information.”与前后文形成因果关系，解释了大喊大叫的弊端。23．此处需要一个小标题引出下文关于如何实践冷静沟通的内容。后文说“当你心烦或生气时保持冷静可能很难。所以如果你想大喊大叫，试着深呼吸来稳定情绪”，”D项“How can we communicate calmly ”准确概括了本段主旨。24．前文说“如果你想大喊大叫，试着深呼吸来稳定情绪”，后文说“使用‘我’开头的陈述可以帮助防止争吵升级”，C项“Think about what you’ll say and if it needs to be said at all.”与前后文衔接自然，是冷静沟通的具体策略之一。25．本题为开放性问题。答案不唯一。需先回答是否认同，再简述保持冷静的方法，注意字数限制。根据文中建议及个人实际情况作答即可。26．C 27．B 28．E 29．D 30．I think “Do important things first” is the most useful, because it helps me manage my tasks well.本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个时间管理技巧：写任务清单、优先处理重要事项、专注学习、及时复习。26．上文提到“在笔记本上写下待办事项”，下文紧接“这显示了还需要做什么；也能让你看到已完成的内容”，因此此处应指“然后检查已完成的内容”。选项C“Then check what you have done”符合此语境。27．本段用“大石块、小石块和沙子”的比喻说明应先处理重要的事情。选项B“Do important things first”直接对应此意。28．上文建议“找一个安静的地方学习并关掉电视，让别人知道你的学习时间”，此处应进一步说明要避免分心的具体行为，即不要频繁查看消息。选项E“Don’t check every e-mail or text as it comes”符合此语境。29．上文表示“课前复习笔记”，此处应建议课后及时复习以巩固记忆，因为“不复习时，我们会在24小时内忘记最多”。选项D“Review the notes again right after class”符合此逻辑。30．本题为开放题，言之有理且符合字数要求即可。可以从“我认为优先做重要的事最有用，因为它能帮助我很好地管理任务。”方面写。31．B 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．I like talking to people I know well. Because I feel more relaxed and understood by them.本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了为什么人们在陌生人面前比在熟人面前感觉更自由，并分析了其中的心理原因及应对建议。31．根据文章第2段“I always feel comfortable with them.”以及后文“I can talk and behave naturally”可知，此处应表达与陌生人交流时的自由感。选项B“I always feel free when talking to them.”点明和陌生人交谈无拘束的感受，符合语境。32．根据文章第3段“I sometimes keep away from certain topics with friends.”以及后文“They may feel it is not like me.”可知，此处应解释避开话题的原因，即担心被评判。选项A“I fear my words may sound strange.”传达“可能听起来奇怪”之意，符合语境。33．根据文章第3段末尾“So why ”以及第4段后文“We do not need to keep old manners”可知，此处应回答朋友为何难以接受新的一面，原因在于他们的旧印象。选项D“The problem is just about their old way of seeing me.”点明问题根源在于朋友固有的印象，符合语境。34．根据文章第5段“friends may take time to get used to it.”可知，此处应说明之后的结果，即朋友最终会接受。选项E“Soon they will come to know and accept the real you.”说明经过了解并接受后朋友会接纳真实的你，逻辑连贯，符合语境。35．开放性题目，谈谈你是否喜欢和陌生人或熟悉的人说话并说明原因。36．D 37．B 38．A 39．It can check sleeping, eating and heartbeat, understand daily conversations and find unusual feelings. 40．I think AI is helpful. It helps me study, but sometimes it makes me lazy.本文主要讲述了人工智能在青少年心理健康方面的积极作用、潜在风险以及合理使用建议。36．根据文章第1段“It can check their sleeping, eating and heartbeat to find out mental health risks.”可推知结论此处需举例说明检查的具体内容，选项D“For example, it can notice their unusual eating habits.”提到AI可以注意到青少年不同寻常的饮食习惯，符合语境。37．根据文章第2段“AI is friendly and can give simple advice, like ways to relax and deal with stress. ”“Some scientists say using AI for mental health may bring unexpected harm.”可推知结论空格处需转折引出危害，选项B“But AI can also be harmful sometimes.”表示AI有时也有害，符合逻辑。38．根据文章第3段“Using AI too much may bring some problems.”可知，本段主要讲述AI带来的问题，标题应与此相关，选项A“What problems may AI bring to teens ”询问AI可能带来什么问题，符合段意。39．根据文章第1段“It can check their sleeping, eating and heartbeat…understand their daily conversations and find unusual feelings”可知，AI通过监测生理指标、理解日常对话和发现青少年不同寻常的情绪来帮助青少年。答案几乎是原文直接信息，提炼整合即可。40．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。结合文章及个人实际，表达对AI的看法及影响，符合词数要求即可。41．C 42．D 43．E 44．B 45．Yes, it is. I will use a reusable bottle and cup to reduce plastic waste.本文主要讲述了青少年环保英雄Cash Daniel保护水环境的经历和做法。41．前文发现河流被塑料污染、决定行动，C项“So I started with a couple of river cleanups.”承上启下，承接上文采取行动，引出下文具体的行动内容。42．前文讲述清理捡到大量垃圾，D项“It’s a tiring job but it makes me really happy.”承接劳作过程，表达感受，也为后文觉得自己的行动有意义做铺垫。43．下文围绕鱼线回收、设置回收箱展开，E项“Why did you start a recycling program for fishing line ”提出疑问，完美引出对应回答。44．后文提到组建团队“清洁少年团”，B项“I wish more kids would pick up litter.”点明初衷。45．通读全文可知，治理河流有助于阻止水污染，因此第一问，需作肯定回答“Yes, it is.”；第二问为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，合理作答即可。46．E 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．I usually go outside to play with my friends.本文主要介绍了国内中小学延长课间休息时间的新规，说明了变化的目的、各地实施情况及对学生健康和校园生活的积极影响。46．前文提到“2025年起，国内多个城市的中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟”，后文说明“过去，中国学校通常只有10分钟课间休息，学生没有足够时间外出活动”。E项“This change is to encourage students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.”点明了延长课间休息的目的，承接前文的变化并引出下文对过去情况的对比，符合语境。47．前文提到“在北京，学生现在有更长的课间休息时间”，后文说明“小学生的上下学时间不变，中学生仅晚放学5分钟”。A项“But their school day doesn’t change much.”承接前文的北京新规，说明延长课间并未大幅改变学生在校时间，与后文的时间变化细节衔接紧密。48．前文提到“贵阳云岩区和南明区的学校现在也有15分钟课间休息”，后文说明“学生每天必须在校进行至少100分钟的体育锻炼”。D项“They also make sure students have one P.E. class every day.”承接前文的贵阳学校新规，补充说明当地保障学生体育活动的措施，与后文的锻炼要求呼应，逻辑连贯。49．前文提到“当地教育部门也反对过早上课和课间限制学生活动”。B项“It wants to give break time back to the students.”承接前文的教育部门规定，点明这些措施的核心——把课间时间还给学生，收束本段内容，符合语境。50．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身课间活动合理作答即可，注意字数不超过15词。51．E 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．Listen to my heart, because it knows what I truly need to grow up.(答案不唯一，合理即可)本文解释了“Love you, laoji”在年轻人中流行的原因，并倡导年轻人通过自我关怀、设立界限和定期反思来学会爱自己。51．前文提到“Love you, laoji”这一网络流行语，后文“This is partly because...”用于回答原因。E选项“Why has this expression caught on with young people ”是设问句，承上启下，既承接上文提到的流行语，又引出下文对其流行原因的解释。52．根据“Instead of thinking ‘Why am I so stupid ’, try ‘I tried my best, and I’ll do better next time.’”可知，作者建议用友善代替伤人的自我对话，通过正向语言激励自己，而非用负面表达贬低自己。E选项“Try choosing kindness over hurtful words.”符合语境。53．本段讲每晚睡前记录三件暖心小事。A选项“Slowly, this habit helps you feel loved and cared for.”中“this habit”指代“每晚记录三件好事”这一行为，说明该习惯带来的积极作用，承接上文。54．根据“Draw clear lines with relationships that take away your energy. Keep away from situations that make you doubt yourself”可知，作者建议与消耗精力的关系划清界限，并远离让你自我怀疑的情境——这些行为都需要拒绝的勇气。因此，爱自己就需要有说“不”的勇气，B选项“Loving yourself also requires the courage to say ‘no’.”符合语境。55．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容和个人对“爱自己”的理解，合理作答即可。56．B 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．Yes, she does. I will help others when they are in need. (言之有理即可)本文是一篇访谈，主要讲述了大学生Lisa Green分享她的高中经历，包括如何适应新学校、应对挑战、面对失望以及给学弟学妹的建议。56．空后提到“It’s a fantastic chance for new students to get to know the school and schoolmates”，说明前面应该介绍某项活动对新生很有帮助。选项B“初次见面日真的很有帮助。”衔接下文。57．前文提到“I had a chemistry test right at the end of the first week”以及后文“B 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 专题03任务型阅读30篇（浙江中考真题+名校模拟）.docx 浙江中考英语任务型阅读做题技巧.pptx
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