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八年级(上)Unit3-4综合测试题I.词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分)i.同义替换(共8小题,每小题1分)()1.Theteacherletuscompareouranswerswithhers.A.realizeB.copyC.contrast()2.Theworkerscouldn'toperatethemachineontheirown,sowehelpedthem.A.controlB.workC.teach()3.Hetypesquicklybecauseheusesalighttouch.A.writesbyhandB.writeswithacomputerC.writesbydrawing()4.Thiskindofdanceispopularamongoldpeople.A.unpopularamongB.likedbyC.similarto()5.Hesawatinyballhangingintheair.A.verylargeB.verybeautifulC.verysmall()6.Heinventedamachinethathelpednewteachersteach.A.createdB.mendedC.discovered()7.Thesmalltreewillgraduallydevelopitsbranches.A.growB.calculateC.introduce()8.Mybedroomissmall,butit'swarmandcomfortable.A.cheerfulB.pleasantC.expensiveii.词汇释义(共3小题,每小题l分)()9.A_____isthescreenonwhichyoucanseepicturesorinformation.A.monitorB.keyboardC.disk()10.Somethingthatis_______canbeveryamusingandcanmakepeoplelaugh.A.helpfulB.funnyC.thoughtful()11.A_______equalsahundredyears.A.millionB.billionC.centuryiii.根据上下文线索猜词o(共4小题,每小题1分)()12.Inthepast,peopleoftenwentoutby_______whichwaspulledbyahorse.A.carriageB.trainC.lorry()13.Batssleepinthe_______andcomeouttohuntforfoodatnight.A.eveningB.midnightC.daytime()14.The________betweenmyhomeandtheworkplaceisonlylkilometer,soIcanwalktoworkeveryday.A.methodB.distanceC.road()15.I'mavailableatanytimethisafternoon,socallme_____whenyouwanttogoout.A.thesametimeB.intimeC.anytimeⅡ.语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。WhenPablePicassowasalittleboy,helivedin(16)______smalltowninSpain.Hismotherlikedto(17)______(call)him"Piz".ItistheSpanishwordforthepencil.Asababy,helikedpencilsandchalks(18)______(good)thananyofhistoys.Picasso'sfatherwas(19)_______artist.Hespentalotoftimeteachingthelittleboy(20)________todraw.DrawingwasPicasso'sgreat(21)______(pleased).Heusuallysatbythewindowsanddrew(22)_______(picture)ofpigeons.Onedayhisfathercameback.HestoodforalongtimelookingatPicasso'spicture.Thepigeonsinthepicturelookedquite(23)______(really).Hisfathergaveallhis(24)____(brush)andpaintstoPicasso.He(25)____(tell)hissonthatfromthenontherewouldbeonlyoneartistinthefamily.III.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Overarivertherewasaverynarrow(窄的)bridge.Onedayagoatwas26.____thebridge.Justatthemiddleofthebridge,he27._____anothergoat.Therewasnoroomforthemtopassatthesametime."Goback,"saidonegoattotheother."Thereisno28_____forbothofus!""29._____shouldIgoback "saidtheothergoat."Whyshouldn’tyougoback ""Youmustgoback,"saidthefirstgoat,'becauseIam30.______thanyou.""Youarenotstrongerthanme,"saidthesecondgoat."Wewillknowthatifwe31.______,"saidthefirstgoat.Andheputdownhishornstofight."32.____!"saidthesecondgoat."Ifwefight,wewillboth33.____intotheriverandbedrowned.InsteadIhaveaplan----Iwill34._____down,andyoumaywalkoverme."Thenthewisegoatlaydownonthe35.______,andtheothergoatwalkedlightlyoverhim.Atlast,theybothpassedthebridgeandwentontheirways.()26.A.cuttingB.lookingC.crossing()27.A.metB.pushedC.heard()28.A.foodB.houseC.room()29.A.WhenB.WhoC.Why()30.A.weakerB.strongerC.taller()31.A.singB.fightC.walk()32.A.StopB.RunC.Go()33.A.fallB.jumpC.take()34.A.lieB.sitC.put()35.A.riverB.groundC.bridgeIV.阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)阅读下列短文,从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAyoungmanfromLiverpool,EnglandtouredtheUSAonholiday.HestoppedinabarinthehillsofNevada.TheyoungmanwastalkingtothewaiterwhenhesawanoldAmericanmansittinginthecomer."Who'she "askedtheyoungman."HeistheMemoryMan,"saidthewaiter."Heknowseverythingandrememberseverything.Hecanremembereveryfacehehaseverseen.Hecanrememberanythinghehearsorreads.Goandtry."Theyoungmanwenttohim.Hethoughttheoldmanmightnotknowaboutfootball,soheasked,"Whowonthe1965FACupFinal ""Liverpool,"answeredtheMemoryMan."Whodidtheybeat ""Leeds,"answeredtheoldman."Andthescore ""2-1,"heanswered."Whoscoredthewinninggoal ""St.John,"saidtheoldman.Theyoungmanwassurprised.HetoldeveryoneabouttheMemoryManwhenhegotback.AfewyearslaterhewentbacktotheUSAandtriedtofindtheMemoryMan.Finallyhefoundthebarandmettheoldman.Theyoungmancametohimwiththegreeting"How……."TheMemoryManlookedupandsaid,"Divingheader(鱼跃头球)".()36.Thestoryhappenedin____________.A.CanadaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.America()37.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTtheMemoryMandoaccordingtothewaiter A.Remembereveryfacehehaseverseen.B.Rememberanythinghehears.C.Rememberanythinghereads.D.Knoweverymanintheworld.()38.Whydidtheyoungmanasksomethingaboutfootball A.HethoughttheMemoryManmightknowalotaboutit.B.HethoughttheMemoryManmightnotknowaboutit.C.Noonethereknewanythingaboutfootball.D.Noonetherelikedfootball.()39.WhichofthefollowingdidNOTtheyoungmanask A.Whowonthe1965FACupFinal B.Wherewasthe1965FACupFinalheld C.Whatwasthescoreofthe1965FACupFinal D.Whoscoredthewinninggoalofthe1965FACupFinal ()40.AccordingtotheMemoryMan'sanswer,hethoughttheyoungmanwasasking“____”.A.HowdidSt.Johnscorethewinninggoal B.Howdoyoucometothebar C.Howdidyoulikethe1965FACupFinal D.Howareyou BGenre:HistoricalfictionNumberofpages:226What'sthebasicstoryline AbbyNicholsis8yearsoldandsheliveswithherparentsinasmalltowninMaineduringtheGreatDepression.ThestoryfollowstheupsanddownsofAbby'slife.Bytheendofthebook,Abbyis22.Tofindoutwhathappenstohernextreaderswillhavetowaitforthesecondbookinthisthree-partseries.Arethecharactersbelievable Ithinkthecharactersareverybelievable.Theauthorcaptures(捕捉)theiropinions,dislikesandfears.CharacterscometolifeinBettertoWish.Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook ItisabookabouthowAbbyovercomesherproblems.Thestoryisabouthopeandlife.Ithinkpeopleofallagescanreadit.()41.Howmanypagesarethereinthebook A.22.B.220.C.226.D.266.()42.HowoldisAbbyNicholsbytheendofthefirstbookinthethree-partseries A.10.B.11.C.21.D.22.()43.WheredoesAbbyNicholsliveduringtheGreatDepression A.InafarminMaine.B.InavillageinLondon.C.InasmalltowninLondon.D.InasmalltowninMaine.()44.Thewriterofthispassagethinksthecharactersinthebookare_______.A.believableB.unbelievableC.popularD.unpopular()45.Whatdoesthewriterofthispassagethinkofthebook A.Bad.B.Good.C.Toolong.D.Tooshort.CThenexttimeyouseeaseagull(海鸥)shoutinginthesky,besuretolookagain.Itmayactuallybeaflyingrobot.ThiskindofseagullrobotiscalledSmartBird.Ittakesoffandlandsjustlikearealbird.Thankstothebuilt-inequipment,itmakesthewingsupanddownwhenitmakessoundacrossthesky.SmartBirdcanalsocontrolitsdirectionbymovingitsheadindifferentdirections.SmartBird'stailhelpsstabilizeitselfwhenitistryingtomakealeftorrightturn.TherobotwascreatedbyFestoAG,aGermancompany.SomepeoplebelievedifitwasfittedwithGPS,amorepowerfulbatteryandsomecamerasandmicrophones,itwouldbeaprettyspy(间碟).Butitwillnevertakeyoursandwichesorchips.ThisisnotthefirsttimetheGermancompanyhascreatedcoolrobots.In2009,theyintroducedBionicPenguins,whocanflythroughwaterandair.Let'sseewhattheywillcomeupwithinthefuture.()46.WhatisSmartBirdaccordingtothepassage A.Akindofrealbird.B.Akindofdoll.C.Akindofrobot.D.Akindofcar.()47.WhathelpsSmartBirdstabilizeitselfwhenitistryingtomakeaturn A.SmartBird'shead.B.OneofSmartBird'swings.C.SmartBird'stail.D.OneofSmartBird'slegs.()48.WherewasSmartBirdcreated A.InJapan.B.InFrance.C.InGermany.D.InAmerica.()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage A.SmartBirdcanflythroughwater.B.SmartBirdwascreatedin2009.C.BionicPenguinscanflythroughair.D.BionicPenguinsareprettyspies.()50.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.aseagullB.SmartBirdC.BionicPenguinsD.FestoAGDTaylorBurghardisayoungbusinesswoman.Shegrewuparoundtechnologyinherparents'computershop.Sheevenhelpedherdadmakeasalewhenshewasjust2yearsold:sheshowedacustomerhoweasyitwastouseacomputer.Now,shehasherownbusiness."Werecycleoldcomputerpiecesandturnthemintojewelry,"shesaid.TaylorBurghardsellsherjewelry,whichismadeofkeyboardkeys,memoryhardwareandothercomputerparts.Taylorsellsherjewelryonline,inherparents'storeandinaCaliforniatoystorewhereherauntworksasabuyer.Taylor'sfriendsbuyherjewelryforgifts.Shesaiditmadeherfeelsohappywhenpeopleboughtthejewelry.Taylorsaidshewasalsohappytofindawaytohelprecycleoldcomputersandreduceelectronicwaste.HerdadevenaskedotherbusinessmentosendtheiroldkeyboardsandcomputerpartstothestoreforTaylortouse.Shehasthreegoals."Iwanttohelppayforcollege,learnaboutbusinessandhavefun,"shesaid.()51.HowdidTaylorhelpherdadmakeasalewhenshewas2yearsold A.Sheshoutedaloud.B.Sheintroducedacomputer.C.Sheshoweditwaseasytouseacomputer.D.Sheshoweditwasinterestingtouseacomputer.()52.Taylorsellsherjewelry①inherclassroom②inherparents'store③inaCaliforniatoystore④ontheInternetA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"buyer"mean A.Someonewhobuyssomething.B.Someonewhoownssomething.C.Someonewhosejobistobuythingsforashop.D.Someonewhosejobistosellthingsforashop.()54.HowmanygoalsdoesTaylorhave A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()55.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeTaylor A.Clever.B.Stupid.C.Funny.D.Friendly.V.书面表达。(共15分)假设你是Tony,你上周在网上买了一部手机。今天,你收到手机了,但是你不喜欢这部手机。你想写一封邮件给店主卡尔先生(Mr.Carl),希望他给你换另外一部手机。请根据提示写一封80词左右的邮件,可适当发挥。提示:1.不喜欢这部手机的原因:太小,黑色,不漂亮,不能上网;’2.想换另外一部手机:更大,白色,更漂亮,可以上网;3.可能用到的词汇及短语:receive,reply,sincerely,what'smore,searchtheInternet,wantsbtodo,replacesthwithsth,lookforwardto……______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________KEYS:I.1-5CABBC6-10AABAB11-15CACBCII.16.a17.call18.better19.an20.how21.pleasure22.pictures23.real24.brushes25.toldIII.26-30CACCB31-35BAAACIV.36-40DDBBA41-45CDDAB46-50CCCCB51-55CDCBAV.DearMrCarl,I’mTony.Iboughtamobilephonefromyourshoplastweek.Today,Ireceivedthephone.Idon’tlikethisphone.Itistoosmallforme.Thecolourisblackanditisnotbeautiful.What’smore,IcannotsearchtheInternetwithit.Iwantyoutoreplaceitwithanotherphone.Thephoneisbiggerthanthisone.Itismorebeautiful.Itscolouriswhite.Ilikewhite.IcansearchtheInternetwithit.IreallyhopethatIcangetthenewphonesoon.Ilookforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely,Tony【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求写一封邮件让店主替换已买到的商品。需要注意以下几点:1.格式:需要用邮件的格式;2.时态:描述商品,多用一般现在时态;3.内容:包含提示中所给的要点,还有题目中的一些人物和事件信息;4.检查:对格式、时态及内容一一进行检查。 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