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八年级下
Unit 10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
1. To understand the detailed information of the article
2. To retell the article
3. To learn new words: junior, clear,
bedroom, own, railway, part, certain,
honest, while, truthful …
What does the lady do?
You’re going to have a yard sale.
Collect all your old things and think about:
1) Which one will you give away?
Why?
2) Which one will you keep? Why?
A father and his family are going to have a yard sale. Let’s read the article in 3a to know more about it.
Listen and answer the question.
What is his family going to sell
at the yard sale?
They are going to sell old toys and football shirts at the yard sale.
3a
Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale?
They decided to have a yard sale because
they have too many things in the house
and don’t seem to have enough space.
2. What do they want to do with the money
from the sale?
They want to give the money to a
children’s home.
3b
3. Why does the son want to keep his train
and railway set?
He wants to keep his train and railway
set because he has had it since his fourth
birthday and he played with it almost
every week until he was about seven.
4. How can the old toys be useful again?
Old toys can bring joy to children who
don’t have the money to buy toys.
①
②
③
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
lose — ________ kids — ________
truthful — ________ many — ________
some time — _________
even though — _________
quickly — ______ older — ___________
part with
children
honest
a lot of
a while
although
fast
growing up
3c
Pay attention to the underlined expressions in the passage.
grow up:长大
初中
clear out: 清除；清理
不再
离开
as for me:对我来说
实话实说
一段时间
1. 长大；成长
2. 对于我来说
3. 清除；清理
4. 不再
5. 分开；分别
6. 实话实说
7. 一段时间，好长时间
clear out
Translate the following expressions into English.
as for me
grow up
no longer
part with
to be honest
for a while
Retell the article.
The author’s family is going to have a ________. They decided to sell things they ____________ and gave the ______ to a children’s home. At the beginning, his son was sad, because he ______ _______ the train and railway set since his fourth birthday. And he also liked the toy monkey he _______ since his birth. His daughter was more _____________, although she also felt sad to _________ certain toys. The author will give up his ____________ because he hasn’t played __________.
yard sale
no longer use
money
has
owned
understanding
part with
football shirts
for a while
has had
Discuss the question with your partner.
Pair work
Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?
animal shelter
children’s home
…
Language points
1. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already
in junior high school.
我的女儿16岁了,我的儿子已经上了初中。
high school: “中学”
在美国和加拿大尤指“高中”（senior high school）
在英国，“中学”除high school这一说法外，人们还常用secondary school这一说法
junior high/junior high school: “初中”； senior high/senior high school: “高中”
start school: “入学；上学”，
finish school: “结束学业；毕业”
打从初中开始, 马克就成了卢克的好朋友。
Mark has been Luke's good friend since junior high school.
他明天就要入学了。
He will start school tomorrow.
他十八岁从学校毕业。
He finished school at the age of eighteen.
2. We have already cleared out a lot of
things from our bedrooms.
我们已经从卧室里清理出了很多东西。
1) I cleared out my desk before I left.
我离开前清理了我的桌子。
2) Please clear out your room.
请清理你的房间。
clear out: to make a place tidy by removing things from it and getting rid of them 清理；丢掉
3. We have decided to each sell five things
that we no longer use.
1) each在句中对we进行限定，表示“(两
个或两个以上的人或物种)各自;每个”
1) We each have our own skills.
我们每个人都有自己的技能。
2) We each have different needs and interests.
我们每个人都有不同的需要和兴趣。
】
【
先行词
定语从句
我们决定每个人出售五件我们不再使用的东西。
He could no longer hold back his tears.
他再也忍不住自己的眼泪。
She is no longer young.
她不再年轻。
句中no longer 表示：“不再；不复”， 有时可用not … any longer或not …
anymore替换
although和though同义,强调让步概念。一般可互换。though较普遍，常用于非正式的口语或书面语中; although较为正式
1)Though/Although?my?car?is?very?old,?I?don’t?want?to?buy?a?new?one.?
虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。?
2)He?insisted?on?doing?it?although?I?told?him?
not?to.?
虽然我告诉他不要做，但他仍然坚持要做。
4. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
我的女儿更能理解一些，尽管她也觉得要和某些玩具分开很伤心。
1) He parted with us at the end of the trip.
旅行结束时他不情愿地和我们分手了。
2) I’m reluctant (不情愿的) to part with any of the kittens(小猫), but we need the money.
我不愿卖掉任何一只小猫，但是我们需要钱。
2) part with: “不情愿地与……分手，将之送给或卖给他人”
5. As for me, I did not want to give up my
football shirts, but, to be honest, I have
not played for a while now.
至于我, 我不想放弃我的橄榄球球衣, 但是说实话, 我现在已经有一段时间不玩球了。
To be honest, his singing didn’t appeal to me much.
说实话，他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。
to be honest: “说实话；老实说” (口语) 类似的：to be frank，“坦率地说”
1)When you get married, will you give up your job?
你结婚后会不会辞去工作?
2)Eventually I gave in and accepted the job on their terms.
最后, 我屈服了, 接受了他们的工作条件。
give up: 指行为者碰到某种困难或原因而自己主动放弃；
give in: 指行为者屈于某种压力而被迫按别人的要求去做，侧重于屈服
give up 与 give in
1. — Jim is a(n) ______ young man.
— That's true. He always tells the truth.
2. — Look! Some people are running the
red lights.
— We should wait ________ others are
breaking the rule.
一、填空。
honest
although
注: 另附word文档。
点击此处链接
二、根据提示完成句子。
1. Dad was __________ (tidy) up in the
kitchen.
2. Our home has three _________ (a room
used for sleeping in).
3. The cinema is __________ (不再) used.
4. I've never ______ (have) a bike in my
life.
5. We live close to the _______ (铁路) line.
clearing
bedrooms
no longer
owned
railway
6. To be ______ (separate) from him even
for two days made her sad.
7. For _______ (某种) reasons I can't attend the meeting.
8. I’d like you to give me an ______ (诚实
的) answer.
9. I only stayed for a short _____ (一会儿).
10. Are you being quite ________ (honest)
with me?
parted
certain
honest
while
truthful
三、翻译下列句子。
1. 她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西。
She has already __________________
_____________________.
2. 他的希望破灭了。
He _________ felt any hope.
3. 为了筹款，简不得不把她的车卖掉。
In order to raise money, Jane _______
________________.
4. 我好长时间没见到他了。
I haven't seen him __________.
cleared out a lot of
things from the kitchen
no longer
had to
part with her car
for a while
5. 至于你，你应该感到惭愧。
_________, you ought to be ashamed of
yourself.
6. 她不会轻易放弃的, 她十分顽强。
_____________________: she's a true
fighter.
7. 说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。
____________, I don't think we have a
chance of winning.
As for you
She won't give up easily
To be honest
课时重点回顾
junior high school 初级中学
clear out 清理；丢掉
no longer 不再；不复
part with 放弃、交出
（尤指不舍得的东西）
as for 至于；关于
give up 放弃
to be honest 说实在的
1. Write about what you would do with the money raised from a yard sale.
2. Preview the new words and expressions.
3. Preview the Grammar Focus.
Review
Words and expressions
Read the words and expressions loudly.
junior

junior high school
clear
clear out
bedroom
no longer
own
railway
adj. 地位（或职位、级别）
低下的
初级中学
v. 清理；清除
清理；丢掉
n. 卧室
不再；不复
v. 拥有；有
n. 铁路；铁道
part
part with

certain
as for
honest
to be honest
while
truthful
v. 离开；分开
放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
adj. 某种；某事；某人
至于；关于
adj. 诚实的；老实的
说实在的
n. 一段时间；一会儿
adj. 诚实的，真实的
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2019春人教英语八下Unit 10：Section A第2课时：小测试
一、单项选择。
1. — Jim is a(n) ______ young man.
— That's true. He always tells the truth.
2. — Look! Some people are running the red lights.
— We should wait ______ others are breaking the rule.
二、根据提示完成句子。
1. Dad was __________ (tidy) up in the kitchen.
2. Our home has three _________ (a room used for sleeping in).
3. The cinema is __________ (不再) used.
4. I've never ______ (have) a bike in my life.
5. We live close to the _______ (铁路) line.
6. To be ______ (separate) from him even for two days made her sad.
7. For _______ (某种) reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.
8. I’d like you to give me an ______ (诚实的) answer.
9. I only stayed for a short _____ (一会儿).
10. Are you being quite ________ (honest) with me?
三、翻译下列句子。
1. 她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西。
She has already _______________________________________.
2. 他的希望破灭了。
He _________ felt any hope.
3. 为了筹款，简不得不把她的车卖掉。
In order to raise money, Jane _______________________.
4. 我好长时间没见到他了。
I haven't seen him __________.
5. 至于你，你应该感到惭愧。
_________, you ought to be ashamed of yourself.
6. 她不会轻易放弃的, 她十分顽强。
_____________________: she's a real fighter.
7. 说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。
____________, I don't think we have a chance of winning.




























































































junior

junior high school
clear
clear out
bedroom
no longer
own
railway
adj. 地位（或职位、级别）
低下的
初级中学
v. 清理；清除
清理；丢掉
n. 卧室
不再；不复
v. 拥有；有
n. 铁路；铁道
Words Review
Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.
part
part with

certain
as for
honest
to be honest
while
truthful
v. 离开；分开
放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
adj. 某种；某事；某人
至于；关于
adj. 诚实的；老实的
说实在的
n. 一段时间；一会儿
adj. 诚实的，真实的
Words Review

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