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2019宿迁市宿豫区中考英语模拟冲刺试卷一
（分值 ：100分 时间：120分钟）
答题注意事项
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共 10 页。
答题全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后在选涂其它选项。
答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要打错位置，也不要超界。
第一卷（选择题， 共60分）
一、单项选择（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Is Bombay ________ European city ?
--- No. It is one of the largest cities in _______ India.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a;/ D. an ; /
2. ---My parents’ advice just makes me uncomfortable.
--- Well, you shouldn’t turn a deaf year to it . Good _______ often tastes bitter(苦涩)to the mouth.
A. medicine B. food C. drink D. menu
3. ---She’s often seen to practise dancing ,______ ?
---Yes. Being a dancer is her dream.
A. isn’t she B. doesn’t she C. hasn’t she D. is she
4. Mike lost his notebook this morning. He is looking for _______ now.
A. it B. him C. them D. one
5. ---Our classmates are going to Mount Tai after the exams.
---_______ exciting idea!
A. What B. What an C. How an D. How
6.--- Can you imagine _________ without money ?
---No. It’s terrible.
A. to live B. that live C. how will you live D. living
7. I don’t know when Jim _______. I’ll meet him at the airport when he ______.
A. will return ; return B. returns ; will return
C. returned ; returned D. will return ; returns
8. ---________ I swim here ?
---I’m sorry. Children ________ swim alone here.
A. Must ; can’t B. May ; must C. Can ; mustn’t D. Can’t ; can
9. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t _______ your dictionary all the time.
A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on D. work on
10. I’ll give your report to the manager________ he comes back.
A. as good as B. so long as C. as soon as D. as well as
11.---How is your father ? I _________ him since last year.
---He is fine, but busy.
A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. didn’t see D. hadn’t seen
12. The price of the vegetables is ________ in winter than in summer.
A. more expensive B. higher C. dearer D. cheaper
13. --- I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
---Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.
A. or B. but C. though D. and
14. ---Do you agree ________ me ?
--- Yes . The plan is wonderful.
A. in B. with C. of D. for
15. ---I hope I can do well in the exams this time.
--- _________ !
A. Thanks a lot B. Good luck to you C. Have a good time D. You’re welcome
二、完形填空（共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15 分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后每道题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a stick in one hand. 16 in the other hand a large piece of bread and butter，which somebody had kindly give him. While he was eating it and singing a song happily，he saw a poor little dog quietly 17 not far from him. He called out to it，“Come here，poor dog！”
Hearing this，the dog woke up，rose with its ears 18 and wagged(摇摆) its tail. Seeing the boy eating，it came near him. The boy held out to it piece of his bread and butter. As the dog stretched(伸出) out its head to take the 19 ，the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit it 20 on the nose. The poor dog ran away， 21 loudly，while the cruel boy sat，laughing at the trick he had done.
A gentleman，who was looking from a window on the other side of street，saw what the 22 boy had done. Opening the street door，he called him to 23 over，at the same time 24 up one dollar between the finger and thumb(大拇指)．
“Would you like this？” said the gentleman.
“Yes，if you 25 ，sir，” said the boy，smiling，and he quickly ran over to seize(抓) the 26 .
Just as the boy stretched out his hand，the gentleman hit 27 on the knee with an umbrella. “Why did you do that？” shouted the boy angrily. He made a very 28 face and cried，“I didn't hurt you，nor ask you for money.”
“ 29 did you hurt that poor dog just now？” said the gentleman. “He didn't hurt you，nor ask you for bread and butter. As you served it I have served you. Now，remember it can feel as well as you，and learn to behave 30 towards animals in future.”
( )16. A. Or B. Of C. And D. Off
( )17. A. sleeping B. running C. jumping D. dancing
( )18. A. down B. up C. off D. through
( )19. A. food B. hand C. boy D. door
( )20. A. gently B. slowly C. hardly D. hard
( )21. A. speaking B. laughing C. crying D. singing
( )22. A. cruel B. kind C. polite D. honest
( )23. A. go B. turn C. climb D. cross
( )24. A. picking B. holding C. putting D. getting
( )25. A. lend B. know C. please D. ask
( )26. A. finger B. bread C. butter D. money
( )27. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself
( )28. A. warm B. shy C. long D. sweet
( )29. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where
( )30. A. terribly B. luckily C. badly D. kindly
三、阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【A】
April Hot SALE@ Nobel Book store
To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!
Children's books
Textbook
Picture book
Story book
25% off
30% off
20 % off
20% disount(折扣)on all adults' books!
Amazing events in our birthday month:
Time&Place
Event
Speaker
25 April, 4 p.m.
Fanta Centre, 3F
Introduction:
The School Diaries
Claire Tay,
writer of the book
26 April, 1 p. m.
Retro Mall, 2F
Discussion:
How to improve through reading
Michael Hawes,
English professor
28 April, 7 p. m.
Winkel Mall, 1F
Lecture:
The most popular books of the year
David Koh,
director of the bookstore
29 April,8 p. m.
Fanta Centre, 3F
Question & Answer:
Face to face with a renowned writer
Kate White, winner of many international awards
Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.
Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!
31. You can get the biggest discount on .
A. adults' story books B. all magazines
C. children's picture books D. all textbooks
32. The main purpose of the advertisement is to .
A. find excellent writers B. attract more book buyers
C. celebrate Children's Day D. introduce new reading courses
33. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “renowned”?
A. 著名的 B.过世的 　 Ｃ．重生的　　　Ｄ．友好的
【B】
It was already 8:30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didn't show up at school. He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of school last year.
Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet user in China had been about 170 million by the end of December, 2017. Many of them, like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer games online.
To deal with this problem, the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation(法规草案)in January this year. According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online games. Game companies will control teenagers' online game time. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during the time, the game companies will lock them out.
Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much. "More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems, but also makes them depressed(沮丧的)and lonely," Tong Xiaojun, director from a university, told CCTV. "We need support from the whole society to solve the problem."
34. Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao?
A. He had a fight with his father. B. He dropped out of school.
C. He often arrived late for school. D. He started playing games at 14.
35. Under the regulation, players need to if they want to play online games.
A. talk with their parent B. pay for them
C. call the game companies D. use their own ID card
36. We can learn from the passage that .
A. not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in China
B. it is impossible to control teenagers' online game time
C. the game contpanies will offer teenagers prizes if they play well
D. everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers' online game time
【C】
There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.
"I don't believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is," said Rory Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.
He did the experiment in a small tank(鱼缸)of goldfish. "I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day I'd put it in and spread food around it." He said.
"At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in."
After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.
"They remembered perfectly well," he said.
"They actually had a time faster than the average(平均)of the three feeds before I left."
The goldfish showed that they not only could store information, but also had the ability to get it back at a later date.
Culum Brown. a researcher at Sydney′s Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.
He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish are smart animals that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.
"The thing that I really liked about Rory′s experiment is that he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get thorn next just to that specific coloured marker. I thought it was really good." He said.
37. Rory put a red Logo in the tank to .
A. connect food with the colour B. make the tank nicer to look at
C. feed the fish at the same place D. give the fish something to play with
38. What's the right order of Rory's experiment?
a. find a tank of goldfish b. feed the fish next to the Logo
c. leave the goldfish alone for a week d. take out the Logo
e. put a red Logo into the tank f. put the Logo back into the tank
A. adbecf B aebdcf C. dabefc D. adebcf
39. What do the last three paragraphs tell us?
A. Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.
B. Rory's experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.
C. Many scientists had already done the experiment before.
D. Rory's research was praised by experienced experts(专家).
40. What can we learn from the story?
A. Fish can become smarter with the help of red colour.
B. Scientists should learn from middle school students.
C. What everybody believes is not necessarily true.
D. Young people are generally smarter than old ones.
【D】
When the two brothers were old enough to marry , their father was not happy because their family wasn’t so rich that the brothers often argued(争论)with each other about some small interest and he really didn’t know how they would quarrel (吵架)when they broke up the family and lived apart.
One day , their father was sick in bed staring at something , when the elder son came over to wish him good health. His father said , “Ask your brother to come here, and I have something to say.”
The younger brother arrived. Their father sat up and said , “I don’t know how the disease hit. I’m feeling terribly unwell.” The brothers persuaded their father not to worry about it , but he shook his head , “In fact I don’t worry about this disease because I can manage it , but if you are in disorder with each other in the future , it will be our family’s ‘disease’and no one can deal with it.” The brothers felt ashamed.
The father got out of the bed, pointed to some chickens in the yard and said , “Look at them sitting there in peace with each other , isn’t it good ?” Then their father brought out a bowl of corns, went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground . Then he went back to the yard with only a few corns left and flung(挥动) at the chickens . As soon as they saw the corns , the chickens jumped up , quivered their wings and fought for it . The peaceful world was now filled with “smoke of gunpowder” for some corns.
The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at .
Their father added , “Both of you saw more corns are behind the house…”
Actually, aren’t many troubles in life because God scattered(散播)some corns before us ?
41. What was the old man worried about ？
A.The elder son would make trouble with the younger one .
B. His family was too poor to leave them anything.
C. The two sons would fight over some small things.
D. The corns in his house was not enough for them to live on.
42. How did the old man think of his illness ?
A. It was serious , but he could go through it.
B. It was serious, so he couldn’t live long.
C. It was not serious, and he thought of it as nothing.
D. It was serious, and he could hardly stand it.
43. The underlined phrase “are in disorder” in paragraph 3 means “________”.
A. agree with each other B. get on badly with each other
C. make friends with each other D. are impolite to each other
44. Why did the old man spread most of the corns on the ground ?
A. Because the chickens had already had enough .
B. Because he wanted his son to grow more corns next year.
C. Because he wanted the chickens to fight with the rest.
D. Because he wanted to show the terrible scene to his son.
45. What does the writer want to tell us ?
A. We should find new ways to deal with troubles in life.
B. There are always bad things in our life which we should face.
C. The disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person.
D. People should be hard-working and live peacefully together.
第二卷（非选择题 ，共40分）
四、词汇应用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
A)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母、音标或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。
46. I ▲ (抱怨) to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.
47. Look, one of the girls is ▲ (打扫) the floor now.
48. It’s ▲ (疲惫的) to climb the mountain for nearly four hours.
49. I got an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to ▲ (接受) it.
50. Many foreigners speak ▲ (高度地) of China’s high-speed railway technologies.
51. Li Lei is crazy about computer. He dreams of being a computer ▲ （工程师）some day．
52. China has ended its one-child policy and let families have two ▲ (孩子) instead.
53. Our Earth is becoming more and more ▲ (拥挤的)and polluted.
54. He was ▲ (选择)king of the rich and beautiful country.
55. We liked to play together, ▲ (尤其是)during the summer holidays.
B)根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. Dad made a ▲ (decide) that he himself would go abroad on business.
57. I live in Suqian which is a(n) ▲ (east) city of China.
58. The writer has devoted most of his time to ▲ (finish ) the novel.
59. Some countries are afraid of China 's quick ▲ (develop).
60. The guests were very ▲ (satisfy) with the service in this hotel.
61. My brother is ▲ （lie）on the bed.
62. --- Excuse me, is this your new car? ---Yes, it is ▲ ( me ).
63. ---Sorry , sir. I left my English homework at home this morning.
--- It doesn’t matter . But don’t be so ▲ (careful)next time.
64. Sandy , I do ▲ (bad) in Maths. I need your help.
65. The sign inside the museum warns visitors ▲ (not take) photos of the works of art on show.
五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66. 从六年前开始，人们已经习惯通过微信彼此保持联系。
People have been used to ▲ each other on Wechat since six years ago.
67. 吴教授的课太难以理解，很少学生喜欢他的课。
Professor Wu’s lessons are too ▲ and few students like his course.
68. 我们学校的英语俱乐部成立于两年前。
The English Club in our school ▲ two years ago.
69. 他们正在讨论如何处理这些旧电脑。
They are discussing ▲ these old computers.
70. 太空旅行将会使很多人感到不舒服。
Space travel will make many people ▲ .
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
China, the homeland of tea, is the birthplace of tea culture. The tradition of making and drinking tea has been thousands of years. The Chinese tea culture has been famous all over the world. China had tea as early as five to?six thousand years ago, and Chinese people started to plant tea two thousand years ago.
Tea is produced in most areas of China from Hainan lsland to Shandong Province, from Tibet to Taiwan. There are four major areas in China:
The Jiangnan area
It lies south of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The largest number of green tea comes from here. Some black tea is also produced here.
The Jiangbei area
This refers to a large area north of the same river, where the temperature is usually 2°C-3°C lower than that in the Jiangnan area. Green tea is the major variety(品种) there, but Shanxi and Gansu provinces, which are also parts of this area, produce compressed tea.
The Southwest area
This area covers Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet, producing black, green and compressed teas. Pu’er tea of Yunnan Province enjoys a good sale in China and abroad.
The Lingnan area
This area includes the provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and Taiwan. It produces Wulong tea, which is well known both at home and abroad.
Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is large and is still going up. The habits of tea drinking are different from country to country. In China, tea is often served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.
In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and sandwiches at tea time. In the USA, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals.
Chinese tea
Introduction
The Chinese tea culture has been world-famous and China has had tea for a ▲71 time. China is the home of tea
▲72 four major areas in it.
Major?areas
The?Jiangnan area
This area ▲73 most green tea and some black tea.
The?Jiangbei?area
Green tea, as ▲74 as compressed tea, is produced.
The?Southwest?area
Pu’er tea of Yunnan Province ▲75 well in China and abroad.
The?Lingnan?area
Wulong tea in this area is ▲76 both at home and abroad.
▲77 of tea drinking
In China, people drink tea with ▲78 else in it at any time of the day.
In England, people drink tea with cream and sugar. They eat cakes, cookies and sandwiches in the ▲79 afternoon.
In ▲80 , people drink tea for breakfast or after meals.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
宿迁已经创建成为全国文明城市，越来越多的游客来宿迁游览参观。作为中学生， 我们应注意自己的言行举止，以最好的形象展示给各地友人。请根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的短文。（开头已给出，不计入词数。）要点：
文明宿迁欢迎您
人与人
尊敬师长，讲礼貌、守诚信；友善待人，友好相处，互学互助；
人与社会
遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；做志愿者；……
人与环境
保护环境；爱护花草；不乱扔垃圾；……
个人感想
我相信……
要求：1. 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
3. 参考词汇：respect (v.尊敬); obey(遵守), rules(规则)，traffic lights , volunteer
As we know, Suqian has been a beautiful and civilized city . More and more tourists from all over the country come to visit our city . As students living in such a civilized city , what should we do ?
（注意：请将答案写在答题纸上）
2019宿迁市宿豫区中考英语模拟冲刺试卷一答案
一、单项选择（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 CAAAB 6-10 DDCCC 11-15 BBDBB
二、完形填空（共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15 分）
1-5 CABAD 6-10 CADBC 11-15 DBCAD
三、阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A）ＣＢＡ B） CDD C) ABDC D) CABDD
四、词汇应用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
A)
46. complained 47. cleaning 48. tiring 49. accept 50. highly
51.engineer 52. children 53. crowded 54. chosen 55. especially
B)
56. decision 57. eastern 58. finishing 59. development 60.satisfied
61. lying 62. mine 63. careless 64. badly 65. not to take
五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66. keeping in touch with 67. difficult to understand 68. was set up
69. what to do with/how to deal with 70. feel uncomfortable
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
71. long 72. with 73. produces 74. well 75. sells
76. famous 77. Habits 78. nothing 79. late 80. America
七、书面表达（满分15分）
As we know, Suqian has been a beautiful and civilized city . More and more tourists from all over the country come to visit our city. As students living in such a civilized city , what should we do ?
I think we should respect our teachers , parents and the old . Also, we ought to be polite and honest. We should be friendly to others . It is better for us to get on well with classmates and neighbours. We must help each other and learn from each other.
We must obey traffic rules and mustn’t cross the road when the traffic lights are red . I hope more and more students can be volunteers. We can introduce our beautiful city to the visitors from all over the world . We can be guides to show the visitors around our city.
In order to make our city more attractive , we should try our best to protect the environment . I think it’s important and necessary to help protect the environment . We can plant more trees and flowers . We mustn’t throw litter everywhere in order to keep our city clean. We’d better not pick flowers or step on the grass.
I believe if every citizen can pay attention to his behavior , our city will be even more beautiful and more famous . I hope more and more tourists came to visit our city.
【评分说明】
1、本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3、评分时应注意的主要内容为：包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯，语法和词汇的准确性，书写规范等方面。
各档次的给分范围和要求：
第四档：（15—13分）
完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，内容丰富。使用较多句型结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。
第三档：（12—9分）
符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，内容完整。句子结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第二档：（8—4分）
表达不够清楚，内容不够完整，但尚能达意。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。
第一档：（3—0分）
与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出基本要点。只是简单拼凑，所写内容难以理解。只能写出与内容有关的一些单词。
2019宿迁市宿豫区中考英语模拟冲刺试卷一
答 题 卡
第一卷
选择题(1-30每题1分,31-45每题2分 )
1
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6
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2
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7
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3
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8
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4
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9
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1 4
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5
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1 0
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1 5
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1 6
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1 7
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2 7
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1 8
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2 3
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2 8
????????
1 9
????????
2 4
????????
2 9
????????
2 0
????????
2 5
????????
3 0
????????
3 1
????????
3 6
????????
4 1
????????
3 2
????????
3 7
????????
4 2
????????
3 3
????????
3 8
????????
4 3
????????
3 4
????????
3 9
????????
4 4
????????
3 5
????????
4 0
????????
4 5
????????
第二卷

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