资源简介

(共8张PPT)
课后练习讲解
Correct the mistakes:
Mary’s hair is longer than my sister.
The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.
The apples in this basket are better than them in that basket.
The Changjiang River is longer than any river in China.
China is larger than any other country in Europe.
His older brother is elder than I.
Our country is getting more beautiful and more beautiful.
This classroom is three times as bigger as that one.
Who is tallest student in our school?
Which do you like better, apples, bananas or pears?
_______
my sister’s
__________
that …
____
those
___
any other
________
any
____
elder
____
older
_____________________
more and more
_____
big
_____
the tallest
_____
(the) best
Correct the mistakes:
11. This box is more heavier than that one.
12. Tom is the youngest in the three.
13. He is taller of the two.
14. Today is our the busiest day.
15. I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.
16. There are much more people in the street than usual.
17. Mike is so tall as Jack.
18. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.
19. The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.
20. We must get farther information.

___________
heavier
__
of
____
the taller
______
our
____
much
_____
many
__
as
______
(did)
_____
longest
______
further
用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:
This horse is very ________ (strong), but that horse is
much _________ (strong) than this one.
It’s so late, so I drive the car ___________(slowly) than
usual.
3. He went ______________(far) than the other explorers.
4. The ____(little) you eat, the _________(thin) you are.
5. The Beijing Library is one of __________(big) libraries
in China.
6. The street is as _______(long) as that one, but it is_____
(wide) than that one.
7. His drawing isn’t so _______(good) as yours.
8. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it
becomes __________(small) and __________(small).
9. This piano is ______________(expensive) than the other
two. It is __________________(expensive) of the three.
10. Which is ________________(difficult), English, physics
or biology?

strong
stronger
less
farther/further
long
smaller
more expensive
the most difficult
more slowly
good
the biggest
wider
smaller
the most expensive
thinner
合并句子，每空一词：
Lucy is 8 years old. Lily is 8 years old, too.
Lucy is ______ ______ ______ Lily.
2. Danny is 15. Jenny is 12.
Jenny is ______ ______ __________ than Danny.
3. Jim jumps 2 metres high. Tom jumps 3 metres high.
Tom jumps ________ _______ Jim.
4. Jenny jumps far.
Brain jumps farther than Jenny.
Danny jumps farther than Brain.
Danny jumps ________ _______ the three.
5. A car runs 150 kilometres per hour.
A bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.
A car runs ______ _______ ______ ______ as a bike.
A car runs _____ _______ than a bike
higher than
farthest of
three times as fast
as older as
faster
twice
three years younger
同义句转换，每空一词：
1. Mike is not so/as tall as Jack.
Jack is ________ ________ Mike.
2. He is the youngest in his class.
He is younger than _____ _______ _______ in his class.
He is younger than ______ ______ ________ in his class.
3. The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.
The cheetah is ____ ________ animal in the world. (同上)
The ________ fastest animal is the cheetah.
4. Japanese is less useful than Chinese.
Japanese _____ as/so useful _____ Chinese.
5. I am as diligent as her. I am as diligent as ____ ____.
6. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim.
Li Ying jumped farther than Jim ________.
taller than
any other student
the other students
the fastest
she is
did
world’s
isn’t
as
汉译英：
Jack和Mike一样高。

Lily和Lucy跳得同样远。

他的英语不如我说得好。

格林小姐的房间比布朗小姐的干净得多。

北京变得越来越美丽。


Jack is as tall as Mike.
Lily jumps as far as Lucy.
He doesn’t speak English as/so well as me/I (do).
Miss Green’s room is much cleaner than Miss Brown’s.
Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you would make.
Bob jumps (the) farthest of all.
The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.
Jim came to school (the) latest in his class yesterday.
Which is the most difficult, English, physics or maths?
汉译英：
6. 你越仔细，出错就会越少。

7. 在所有人当中Bob跳得最远。

8. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。

9. Jim在他班上到校最晚。

10. 哪个最难，英语，物理还是数学？

Yangtze
形容词和副词课后练习
一、改错:
1.Mary’s hair is longer than my sister.
2.The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.
3.The apples in this basket are better than them in that basket.
4.The Yangtze River is longer than any river in China.
5.China is larger than any other country in Europe.
6.His older brother is elder than I.
7.Our country is getting more beautiful and more beautiful.
8.This classroom is three times as bigger as that one.
9.Who is tallest student in our school?
10.Which do you like better, apples, bananas or pears?
11. This box is more heavier than that one.
12. Tom is the youngest in the three.
13. He is taller of the two.
14. Today is our the busiest day.
15. I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.
16. There are much more people in the street than usual.
17. Mike is so tall as Jack.
18. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.
19. The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.
20. We must get farther information.

二、用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:
1.This horse is very ________ (strong), but that horse is much _________ (strong) than this one.
2.It’s so late, so I drive the car ___________(slowly) than usual.
3. He went ______________(far) than the other explorers.
4. The ____(little) you eat, the _________(thin) you are.
5. The Beijing Library is one of __________(big) libraries in China.
6. The street is as _______(long) as that one, but it is_____ (wide) than that one.
7. His drawing isn’t so _______(good) as yours.
8. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it becomes __________(small) and __________(small).
9. This piano is ______________(expensive) than the other two. It is __________________(expensive) of the three.
10. Which is ________________(difficult), English, physics or biology?

三、合并句子，每空一词：
1.Lucy is 8 years old. Lily is 8 years old, too.
Lucy is ______ ______ ______ Lily.
2. Danny is 15. Jenny is 12.
Jenny is ______ ______ __________ than Danny.
3. Jim jumps 2 metres high. Tom jumps 3 metres high.
Tom jumps ________ _______ Jim.
4. Jenny jumps far. Brain jumps farther than Jenny. Danny jumps farther than Brain.
Danny jumps ________ _______ the three.
5. A car runs 150 kilometres per hour. A bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.
A car runs ______ _______ ______ ______ as a bike.
A car runs _____ _______ than a bike

四、同义句转换，每空一词：
1. Mike is not so/as tall as Jack.
Jack is ________ ________ Mike.
2. He is the youngest in his class.
He is younger than _____ _______ _______ in his class.
He is younger than ______ ______ ________ in his class.
3. The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.
The cheetah is ____ ________ animal in the world. (同上)
The ________ fastest animal is the cheetah.
4. Japanese is less useful than Chinese.
Japanese _____ as/so useful _____ Chinese.
5. I am as diligent as her. I am as diligent as ____ ____.
6. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim.
Li Ying jumped farther than Jim ________.

五、汉译英：
1.Jack和Mike一样高。

2.Lily和Lucy跳得同样远。

3.他的英语不如我说得好。

4.格林小姐的房间比布朗小姐的干净得多。

5.北京变得越来越美丽。

6. 你越仔细，出错就会越少。

7. 在所有人当中Bob跳得最远。

8. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。

9. Jim在他班上到校最晚。

10. 哪个最难，英语，物理还是数学？








同义句转换,每空一词:
1. Mike is not solas tall as jack
Jack is taller than Mike.
2. He is the youngest in his class.
He is younger than any student in his class
He is younger than the other students in his class.
3. The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world
The cheetah is the fastest animal in the world. (E)
The_ worlds fastest animal is the cheetah.
4. Japanese is less useful than Chinese.
Japanese isn't as/so useful as Chinese.
5.I am as diligent as her. i am as diligent as she
6. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim.
Li Ying jumped farther than Jim_ did
汉译英:
1.Jack和Mike一样高。
Jack is as tall as mike
2.Ii和Iucy跳得同样远。
Lily jumps as far as lucy.
3.他的英语不如我说得好。
He doesnt speak English as/so well as me/I(do)
格林小姐的房间比布朗小姐的干净得多
s Miss Green's room is much cleaner than Miss Brown's
5.北京变得越来越美丽
6 Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful
汉译英:
6.你越仔细,出错就会越少。
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you
would make
7.在所有人当中Bob跳得最远
Bob jumps(the) farthest of all
8长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in
the world。
9.Jim在他班上到校最晚。
Jim came to school (the) latest in his class yesterday.
10.哪个最难,英语,物理还是数学?
Which is the most difficult, English, physics or maths
(共50张PPT)







形容词和副词
比较级和最高级
周南梅溪湖中学 易波
The doctors are
great.
形容词

They work hard to save the patients’ lives.
副词
hard
请你思考：什么是形容词和副词？
形容词用于修饰名词，表示人或事物的属性或
特征等。
副词是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间，
地点，程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、
副词、短语或句子。
CONTENTS
目录
1.形容词和副词基本用法
2. 比较级和最高级变化规则
3.比较级和最高级的用法



形容词和副词基本用法
I have a . I always my . There is a near my house. The food .
beautiful
house
make
clean
famous
restaurant
is
delicious
house

She is a .
（定语）
形容词+名词
她是个善良的女孩儿。
kind girl

（表语）
This book .
The food .
be/ look/ feel/ smell/ taste/ sound/ become ...+形容词
这本书挺有趣。
食物可口。
tastes good
is interesting

（宾语补足语）
Don't make .
宾语+形容词
不要让你父母生气。
angry
your parents

形容词的位置：
形容词+名词
be/ become/ taste/look/feel/…+形容词
宾语+形容词

Tom is a boy. He is good at writing, he wrote . And he in sports. Not
very
funny
very
well
does
well
surprisingly,
he at the
sport meeting.
ran
fast

（状语）
He .

他工作努力。
works
hard
动词+副词

I'm with my homework.
副词+形容词

very busy
我忙于做我的作业。
（状语）

She speaks English .
副词+副词

她非常大声地说英语。
very loudly
（状语）

修饰整个句子
Mary gets a good chance.
Luckily,

很幸运，Mary得到了一个好机会。

副词的位置：
动词+副词
副词+形容词
副词+副词
副词，+句子

形容词转变为副词


quick
quickly
busy
busily
posible
possibly
true
truly

quick
-ly
-ily
去e-ly
sad
busy
terrible
comfortable
angry
easy
happy
true
kind
loud
possible

quickly
sadly


kindly
loudly
y结尾，y变i，加ly
le结尾，去e加y
ue结尾，去e加ly
busily
angrily
easily
happily
terribly
comfortably
truly
possibly
直接加ly

思考：所有以-ly结尾的词是不是都是副词？
friendly（友好的）， lovely（可爱的）
daily（每日的）···
beautifully
easily
happy
happily
easy
She is a ________ girl.
beautiful
They play ________.
This is an ________ question.

形容词和副词的级别

大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：

原级 比较级 最高级

形容词和副词
比较级和最高级变化规则
-er/est
-r/st
-ier/iest
双写-er/est
brave
tall
happy
big
heavy
hot
hard
nice
late
early
new
fine
long
thin
busy
few
sad




braver/st
taller/est
happier/est
bigger/est
heavier/est
hotter/est
harder/est
nicer/st
later/st
earlier/est
newer/est
finer/st
longer/est
thinner/est
busier/est
fewer/est
sadder/saddest

beautiful
more beautiful
most beautiful
interesting
more interesting
most interesting
三音节词，在前面加 more/ most

quickly
more quickly
most quickly
形容词变副词-ly，在前面加 more/ most
clearly
more clearly
most clearly

原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/ill/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
old older elder oldest eldest
特殊变形
原级、比较级、最高级的用法
1.原级比较
as + adj./adv.原级＋as 和……一样
否定：not so/ as +adj./adv.原级＋as
不及……
我和你一样大。
I am _____________ you.
他跑得不及我快。
He ______ run _____________ I.
as old as
doesn’t
as/so fast as
A+谓语+ adj./adv.的比较级＋than B
A在某方面超过B
我比汤姆要高。
I am ___________ Tom (is).
你看起来比以前年轻。
You look ____________ before.
2.比较级的结构
taller than
younger than
比较A、B两事物, 询问哪一个较…时：
Which / Who is + 比较级…？
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?
Who is more active, Mary or Kate?
the +比较级，the＋比较级 越…就越…
你越粗心，犯的错误就越多。
The __________ you are, the ____ mistakes you will make.
more careless
more
比较级+and+比较级 越来越……
当形容词或副词为多音节时，必须用more and more + 原级
The population is growing
___________________.越来越快
The city has become (越来越漂亮)
_______________________.
faster and faster
more and more beautiful
the + 比较级 + of the two
两者中较……的一个
He is _______ (old) of the two boys.
This watch is __________of the two.
the older
the cheaper
less +(多音节词)原级+ than
= not as/so+原级＋as 不及……
Jim doesn’t do it as carefully as Mary.
Jim does ____________ than Mary.
Mary does ____________ than Jim.
less carefully
more carefully
表示“大3岁”，“长2米”时，要用
数量词+比较级
He is ______________ than I.
他比我大三岁。
three years older
The bridge is ______________ than that one.
这条桥比那条长两米。
two meters longer
Attention!
形容词和副词的比较级的变化不能混淆！
1.以-er结尾和特殊变化的形容词副词比较级前面不能加more
2. as… as 之间必须用形容词和副词原级
He is more taller than I. (T or F)
I can write more better than he. (T or F)
I runs as faster as she. (T or F)


fast
比较级前可用much, far, a lot, a little, even等表示程度,不能使用very，quite.
She sings _________ better than the others.
她比别人要唱得好得多。
far / much
Now I read ______ faster than before. 我现在读得比以前要快一点。
a little
比较的对象要一致，一般说来同等的两个事物才能比较.
His shirt is more expensive than my. (T or F)
mine
在比较级中，用that代替上述出现过的不可数名词，用those代替上述出现过的复数名词。
The water in the glass is cleaner than ______ in the river.
杯子里的水比河里的要干净。
I like these pictures better than ______ on the wall.
和墙上的画相比，我更喜欢这些。
that
those
3.形容词、副词的最高级
A…+ the + adj.最高级 ＋in(范围)
of(同类)
A…+adv.最高级 ＋in(范围)
of(同类)
Mary is the tallest girl ___ her class / ____ the three.
Bill reads most clearly ___ all the students.
in
of
of
这本书最有趣。
The book is ________________ of all.
在班上她最早到校。

She comes to school ____________ in the class.
the most interesting
earliest
比较A、B、C三事物, 询问哪一个最…时：
Which / Who is + 最高级…？
Which T-shirt is the nicest, the white one, the green one or the yellow one?
Who is the most active, Mary, Alice or Kate?
one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”
他是班里最高的学生之一.
He is _____________________ in the class.
one of the tallest students
the +序数词+ 形容词最高级+名词 第……最……
它是世界上第二高的建筑物.
It is ______________ building in the world.
the second tallest
注:形容词最高级前一般要加the,副词最高级前可加可不加
珠穆朗玛是中国最高的山。
Qomolangma is ____ _____(high) mountain in China.(同义句)
Qomolangma is bigger than ____ ____ mountains in China.
Qomolangma is bigger than ___ ____ mountain in China.
小结：怎样用形容词比较级来表达最高级的意思。
结构为： 最高级
=比较级+than any other+单数名词
=比较级+than the other+复数名词
the highest
the other
any other
4.原级、比较级、最高级互换
改错:
Mary’s hair is longer than my sister.
The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.
The apples in this basket are better than them in that basket.
The Yangtze River is longer than any river in China.
China is larger than any other country in Europe.
His older brother is elder than I.
Our country is getting more beautiful and more beautiful.
This classroom is three times as bigger as that one.
Who is tallest student in our school?
Which do you like better, apples, bananas or pears?
_______
my sister’s
__________
that …
____
those
___
any other
________
any
____
elder
____
older
_____________________
more and more
_____
big
_____
the tallest
_____
(the) best
改错:
11. This box is more heavier than that one.
12. Tom is the youngest in the three.
13. He is taller of the two.
14. Today is our the busiest day.
15. I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.
16. There are much more people in the street than usual.
17. Mike is so tall as Jack.
18. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.
19. The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.
20. We must get farther information.

___________
heavier
__
of
____
the taller
______
our
____
much
_____
many
__
as
______
(did)
_____
longest
______
further



Thanks for listening

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