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Unit 1 What’s the matter?练习及答案
Section A 3a-3c
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. The math problem is very difficult, so I have t________in working it out.
2. At last the naughty monkey jumped o________the girl’s shoulder. It made her so scared.
3. To everyone’s s________, he left the room without saying anything.
4. Suddenly, a stone________(击打) him on the back.
5. It’s the last bus today. There is only one driver and one________(乘客) on the bus.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He went out without________(say) a word.
2. No one would like to get any________(trouble), so they didn’t help the old man.
3. She never thinks about________(she), and she only thinks about________(help) the people in need.
4. An old man was sitting on the ground, ________(call) for help.
5. When I came to see Jim, I saw him________(lie) in the bed.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. I took the subway and________at the downtown station.
A. got through B. got over C. got on D. got off
( ) 2. ________the kind driver, the old man was saved by the doctors.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks so C. Thank you for D. Thanks
( ) 3. --About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.
--So we should________how to deal with the problems of water.
A. put on B. look after C. think about D. get on with
( ) 4. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went________the road.
A. off B. on C. along D. behind
( ) 5. The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by________.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. --你昨天在哪儿下的车？ --在中山路。
--Where did you________ ________yesterday?
--At Zhongshan Road.
2. 在芦山地震中，他们快速行动，挽救了很多生命。
In the Lushan Earthquake, they________ ________and________ ________ ________.
3. 有了上次的教训，我不想再有什么麻烦了。
I don’t________ ________ ________because of the last lesson.
4. 多亏了这位出租车司机的帮助，老人的儿子及时赶到了医院。
________ ________the taxi driver’s help, the old man’s son got to the hospital________ ________.
5. 令我们惊讶的是，吉姆在比赛结束前最后两分钟进了一个球。
________ ________ ________, Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before the game was over.






答案：
一、1. trouble 2. onto 3. surprise 4. hit 5. passenger
二、1. saying 2. trouble 3. herself, helping 4. calling 5. lying
三、1-5 DBCAD
四、1. get off 2. acted quickly, saved many lives
3. want any trouble 4. Thanks to; in time 5. To our surprise

(共33张PPT)
8年级下
Unit1 What’s the matter?
Section A（3a-3c)
Period 4
Review
-- What’s the matter?
-- She has a _____________________.
-- What should she do?
-- She should _______________________.
sore throat and a cough
drink hot tea with honey
-- _________________?
-- He _________________.
-- _________________?
-- He should ________________.
gets a stomachache
lie down and rest
What’s the matter
What should he do
1. To read and learn about the story of the bus driver—Wang Ping.
2. To learn to help people when they’re in trouble.
passenger
off

get off
to one’s surprise

onto
trouble
hit
right away
get into
n. 乘客；旅客
adv.&prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉
下车
使……惊讶的；出乎……意料
prep.向；朝
n. 问题；苦恼
v. (hit) (用手或器具)击；打
立即；马上
陷入；参与
herself pron.她自己
have trouble/problems/difficultly (in)doing sth
在做某事的过程中有麻烦/问题/困难
have trouble/problems/difficultly with sth
I have much trouble with English grammar.
in trouble 陷入困境
They are in trouble now.
virtue [?v??t?u?]美德
Offer help or not?
conscience[?kɑ?n??ns]良知
Now let’s read a passage and see what the bus driver Wang Ping did when he came across the same thing.
Look at the picture and the title on page 3, then answer the questions.
What happened to the man lying by the road?
2. What was the person next to him doing?
3. Did this man die?
4. Who do you think is going to save the man?
He may have a terrible health problems.
She was shouting for help.
No, he didn’t.
I think the bus driver would save him.
Task 1
3a
Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?
Newspaper. It is reporting something that happened very recently, and the whole story is very short.
Task 2
Something happened at 9:00 a.m. yesterday
Bus driver’s reaction
Passengers’ reaction
Result
Read the passage carefully and then fill in the blanks.
The bus driver Wang Ping saw an old man lying on the road.
He stopped the bus and decided to send the man to the hospital.
All passengers agreed to go with the driver and someone helped him.
The man was saved by the doctors in time.
Time line(时间轴)
注意：理清事件的先后顺序有助于理解课文
Task 3
3b
Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story.
__ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.
__ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.
__ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.
√
√
Task 4
4. __ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.
5. __ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.
6. __ The old man got to the hospital in time.
√
√
Discuss the questions with a partner.
Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?
Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know?
Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not?
Pairwork
3c
Task 5
Fill in the blanks according to the story.
Wang Ping, a bus driver, was going ______ Zhonghua Road when he saw an old man ______ on the side of the road and a woman next to him shouting for help. He stopped the bus without _____________. He got off and asked the woman ______ happened. She said that the man had a heart ___________ and should go to the hospital. Wang Ping told the passengers that he must _______ the man to the hospital.
lying
along
thinking twice
what
problem
take
Task 6
He expected the passengers to get off and
__________ the next bus. But
_____________, they all helped him move the man _______ the bus. __________ these people, the man was saved in time.
wait for
to his surprise
Thanks to
onto
Retell the passage according to the time line.
The bus driver Wang Ping saw an old man lying on the road.
He stopped the bus and decided to send the man to the hospital.
All passengers agreed to go with the driver and someone helped him.
The man was saved by the doctors in time.
Time line(时间轴)
Task 7
看到一个老人躺在路的一边

2. 紧挨着他的一个妇女
3. 呼喊救命
4. 没有权衡利弊
5. 下车
6. 有心脏病
7. 带他去医院
see an old man lying on the other side of the road
a woman next to him
without thinking twice
shout for help
get off the bus
have a heart problem
take him to the hospital
Task 8
8. 期望乘客们下车

9. 等下一趟公车
10. 令他惊讶的是
11. 搬那个人上了车
12. 多亏了
13. 及时
14. 考虑他自己
15. 考虑挽救一个生命
expect the passengers to get off the bus
wait for the next bus
to his surprise
move the man onto the bus
thanks to…
in time
think about himself
think about saving a life
Look at the news below.
Take pleasure in
helping others.
助人为乐
1) when:引导时间状语从句，放在过去进行时构成的主句后，表示某事正在进行时，另一件事情发生了
那天下午他们正在商场购物，就在这时一场大火发生了。
They were shopping in the mall that afternoon?when?a big fire broke out.
我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我的名字。
I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.
2) see sb. doing sth.
“看到某人正在从事某事或所处的状态”
see sb. do sth.
“看见某人做了某事”，是指看见事情发生的全过程
类似用法：hear/watch sb. doing…
do…
昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
I?saw?him?work?in?the?garden?yesterday.
(强调“我看见了”这个事实)
昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
I?saw?him?working?in?the?garden?yesterday.
(强调“我见他正干活” 这个动作)
2. The bus driver … stopped the bus without thinking twice.
think twice: 在做某事之前“认真思考；权衡利弊”(英语中一种固定的表述)
请再三考虑你辞职的事情。
Please think twice about leaving your job.
在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！
We must think twice before we make this decision!
3. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.
thanks to someone/something:
“多亏；因为；由于”
由于你的帮助, 我们得以成功。
Thanks to your help, we were successful.
根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 由于尽心竭力，才取得巨大成功。
It was all a great success -- ________ a lot of hard work.
2. 他们都同意这个周末去野餐。
They all ________ have a picnic this weekend.
3. 在去美国之前，你需要三思。
You need to __________ before you go to the US.
thanks to
agreed to
think twice
4. 就躺下休息一会儿吧。
Just ___________ and have a rest.
5. 我们下错了火车站。
We ______ the train at the wrong station．
6. 我好像有心脏病。
It seems that I ____________________.
lie down
got off
have a heart problem
翻译

昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上。这时司机看到路边躺着一位老人。
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
sb. was doing sth. when ...
see sb. doing/do sth.
think twice
thanks to…
agree to do sth.
have trouble/problems/difficultly (in)doing sth.
背诵默写今天学的单词10个拍照上传.
复习语法。
背诵课文第1和3段。

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