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人教版五年级下册英语第二单元知识点
Unit Two My favourite season
一、词汇
spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter冬天 season季节
go on a picnic去野餐
pick apples摘苹果
play in the snow在雪里玩
plant flowers种花
eat ice cream吃冰激凌
make a snowman堆雪人
go swimming去游泳
good job做得好
which哪一个
leaf叶子（复数：leaves）
because=because of因为
in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/在夏天/在冬天/在冬天
Children’s Day儿童节
in the snow在雪里
in the sea在海里
fly kites放风筝
sleep all day整天睡觉
go to school去学校
go home回家
Merry Christmas圣诞快乐
Summer vacation暑假
Look at 看
I like to swim=I like swimming.


二、语法
（一）Which引导的特殊疑问句，就最喜欢的季节是哪一个进行提问
Which season do you like best？
回答：I like+季节+best.或者I like+季节.或者直接说季节名称。
拓展： What is your favourite season？
回答: My favourite season is+季节.
季节+is my favourite season.
（二）What引导的特殊疑问句，就天气进行提问
What is the weather like today?
回答：It is......
What引导的特殊疑问句，就在某一个季节做某事进行提问
What do you often do in +季节？
回答 ： I often+具体的事情.
三、重要句子
Which season do you like best？
I like spring best.
Why do you like autumn best?
Because the colours are pretty.
There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
I can sleep all day.
How about you?=What bout you?
I like summer best.because of Children’s Day.
Look at my picture.
The weather is good and the colours are beautiful.
There is lots of snow.
I want to paint a picture ,too.
What is your favourite season?
My favourite season is spring
四、语音（辅音字母组合发音）
br发音为/br/
brown library brother umbrella breakfast
gr发音为/gr/
green grapes grandpa grow grass great
五、拓展
Why和because的用法
Why 引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。Why +一般疑问句？回答的时候用 because......
例如：Why do you like spring best？ Because the weather is nice.
疑问词
who( 谁，问人) which(哪一个) what(什么，问东西) why(问原因)
Where（问地点） when（问时间）
Rainy 下雨的 cold冷的 windy有风的 sunny阳光明媚的 warm暖和的
cloudy有多云的
名词复数规则变化
名词 构成
一般情况 词尾直接+s
以s,sh,ch,x结尾的 +es
辅音字母+y 把y变i+es
以f,fe结尾的 把f,fe变为ve再加s
以o结尾的 有生命的+es.无生命的+s








课后练习
一、找出每组中不同类的词，将序号填在括号内
1.A. summer? ?? ?? ? B. season? ?? ?? ?? ?C. spring (? ? )
2. A. swim? ?? ?? ?? ?B. snow? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?C. sleep (? ? )
3. A. winter? ?? ?? ? B. warm? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?C. windy (? ? )
4. A. pretty? ?? ?? ???B. beautiful? ?? ?? ?? ?C. vacation (? ? )
5. A. picnic? ?? ?? ???B. paint? ?? ?? ?? ??? C. pick （ ）
二、将下列单词按划线部分的读音分类
library? ?green? ?brown? ?grow? ?breakfast brother??grass? ?grapes? ?great? ? grandma 1./gr/:________________________________________________
2./br/:_______________________________________________
三、英汉互译
1.Class (复数) 2.tomato(复数) 3.Potato(复数)
4.去野餐 5.sleep all day 6.堆雪人
7. 种花 8.暑假
四．单项选择题
1.There beautiful flowers everywhere.
A.am B.is C.are
2. the colours are pretty.
A.Because B.because C.Why
3.Look my picture.
A.in B.on C.at
4. season do you like best？
A.Which B.Where C.Who
5.Do you like the music, children?
.It’s very beautiful.
A.Yes B.No C.yes
is green with flowers and songs.
A.Summer B.Spring C.Autumn D.Winter
is hot and the days are longs.
Summer B.Spring C.Autumn D.Winter
is golden and farmers are busy.
A.Summer B.Spring C.Autumn D.Winter
9. is white and the year is gone.
A.Summer B.Spring C.Autumn D.Winter




















课后练习参考答案
BCACA
二．1./br/:library?brown? breakfast brother?
2./gr/:?green?grow grass grapes great? grandma
三、.Classes tomatoes .Potatoes go on a picnic 整天睡觉
make a snowman plant flowers Summer vacation
四、1-5 CACAA 6-9 BACD
























































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