(2020新中考题型)广东省2020届初中毕业生英语学业水平考试模拟试题(一)(含听力音频+听力书面材料+答案)

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(2020新中考题型)广东省2020届初中毕业生英语学业水平考试模拟试题(一)(含听力音频+听力书面材料+答案)

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广东省2020届初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试题(一)
英语

一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节、听句子,根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题,每段录音听一遍。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
第二节、听对话或独白,根据每段对话或独白的内容选择正确答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题
( ) 6. What’s the dress made of ?
A. Cotton B. Wool. C.. Silk.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题
( ) 7. What is Lily supposed to do now?
A. Study hard at English. B. Study hard at math. C. Study hard at Chinese.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题
( ) 8.What does the woman like now?
A. Country music B. Pop music C. Classical music
听第四段对话,回答第9小题
( ) 9.When does the men listening to the English news on the radio?
A. On Monday and Tuesday morning. B. On Monday and Thursday morning.
C. On Monday and Tuesday evening.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题
( ) 10.Why does Mary look so happy today?
A. Because there was a fashion show at her school today.
B. Because there was a magic show at her school today.
C. Because there was a lantern show at her school today.
听第六段对话,回答 11-12 小题。
( ) 11.Why did the man go to Sydney?
A. To have a trip. B. To visit his friends. C. To study English.
( ) 12.Where did the man live?
A. With a family. B. In a school. C. At a hotel.
听第七段对话,回答 13-15 小题。
( ) 13.Where was the thing invented?
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
( ) 14.When was it invented?
A. In 123 AD. B. In 132 AD. C. In 213 AD.
( ) 15.What was it used for?
A. Drinking water. B. Making tea. C. Testing earthquakes.
听第一段独白,根据独白的内容选择最佳的答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
( ) 16.How old is Jane?
A. 8 B 18 C 10
( ) 17. What color was the woman’s bag?
A. Red. B. Green. C. Black
( ) 18. What was in the bag?
A. Some money and a photo. B. Some money and bank card.
C. Some money and an ID card.
( ) 19. Who helped Jane find the worried woman?
A. The police. B. Jane's parents. C. Jane's friend.
( ) 20. How did Jane feel when she heard the news?
A. She felt worried. B. She felt happy. C. She felt sad.
听第二段独白,根据独白的内容选择最佳的答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
( ) 21. How do most people in Britain live?
A. In small family groups. B. In big family groups. C. Alone.
( ) 22. What percentage of homes in Britain have three persons?
A. 15%. B. 17%. C. 35%.
( ) 23. How many children is it unusual for parents to have in Britain?
A. More than two children. B. Fewer than three children. C. Only one child.
( ) 24. At what age do children in Britain usually leave their parents’ homes?
A. About 20 or 21. B. About 19 or 20. C. About 18 or 19.
( ) 25. How often do children in Britain visit their parents?
A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Two or three times a year.
第三节、听填信息,听一篇短文,根据短文内容完成信息采集表。短文听两遍。
What day: It was (26)__________ yesterday. What: Cindy was watching a (27)__________ at home. Who: Her best friend, (28)__________, visited Cindy yesterday afternoon When: She moved to this town with her family (29)__________. How long: They talked about their lives for more than (30)__________.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My five﹣year﹣old son and I were driving back home after school. He was hungry and (31)   to know if we could run by Mcdonald's and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with(32)   old lady inside. She looked(33)   .
I walked close to her and she told me that her car had broken down as soon as she drove (34)   the parking spot. I offered(35)   her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous(36)   she couldn't remember how to use her mobile phone. I called AAA car service and then called her son to let him(37)_______she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car(38)   a recent knee operation(手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take(39)   bags inside. She had forgotten to get the dinner.
We returned to McDonald's and bought her dinner and then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me(40)   helping his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.
( )31. A. wants B. wanted C. wanting D. to want
( )32. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )33. A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries
( )34. A. onto B. of C. out D. out of
( )35. A. push B. pushes C. to push D. pushed
( )36. A. that B. which C. why D. when
( )37. A. knew B. know C. knowing D. to know
( )38. A. since B. as C. because D. because of
( )39. A. she B. herself C. hers D. her
( )40. A. for B. to C. in D. of
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
One day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn't able to reach all of his(41)   in his life. He found the old man reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to Gary's story and(42)   him, "First come to help me boil a kettle(水壶)of water!" Gary saw a big kettle standing in the comer next to small stove(火炉),but he didn't find any(43)   .So he went out to search for some.
He came back with some dry wood, (44)   the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too (45)   , when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. So he ran off to get more.
When he returned, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he(46)   his lesson and prepared more wood in advance(事先). Then the water boiled very(47)   .
"If there is not(48)   wood, how would you boil the water? "the wise man asked.
Gary thought for a moment but didn't know the(49)   , so he shook his head. "Well, then just pour out some water from the kettle!" the old man said. Gary(50)   .
"At first, you set too many goals," said the old man. "It's just like the large kettle full of water. You didn't have enough wood, so you couldn't boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!"
( ) 41. A. jobs B. tasks C. goals D. dreams
( ) 42. A. talked B. told C. said D. asked
( ) 43. A. wood B. stone C. food D. fruit
( ) 44. A. put on B. filled up C. took away D. got to
( ) 45. A. small B. light C. large D. heavy
( ) 46. A. learned B. found C. thought D. started
( ) 47. A. quietly B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly
( ) 48. A. fresh B. clean C. enough D. green
( ) 49. A. reason B. question C. lesson D. answer
( ) 50. A. waved B. nodded C. shook D. signed.
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( A )
NOTICE Sunday,August 25th Hensley VS MayfairThe once-a-year football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held at 4: 10 p.m. this Sunday in the football field of the city gym. You can enjoy the exciting game. Besides,the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the match. However,if there is a heavy rain,the match will be held next Sunday at the same time and place. People are warmly welcome. You can book the tickets online. Price: Adults: ¥50 Aged 8—18: ¥15 Under 8: FreeTel: 020-87654321 E-mail: ccbc@hotrmail.com Children Musical CarnivalTime: August 24th~25th,Sat. & Sun. 8: 00 p.m. ~ 10:30 p.m.This is a fun time for the kids. There is much music suitable for young listeners, dancing and theaters. During the carnival, there are lots of selections from the Musical Carnival program performed by pop singers including S.H.E and JAY CHOU. I am sure they won’t make you disappointed.Price: All seats 40 yuan
Tel: 020-87896543 E-mail: music@hotrmail.comEach adult must come with a child. That’s for the kids’ future music. Interested? Come and join us!

( ) 51. The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is held ________.
A. once a year B. twice a year C. every two years D. every three years
( ) 52. After the match, ________ will teach you some football skills.
A. the coach from Hensley B. the coach from Mayfair
C. the player from Hensley D. the player from Mayfair
( ) 53. If a father goes to see the football match with his 9-year-old son and 7 – year – old daughter, he should spend ________.
A. ¥15 B. ¥50 C. ¥65 D. ¥100
( ) 54. You can enjoy Children Musical Carnival ________.
A. on August 26th B. on August 25th C. in the city gym D. in Hensley School
( ) 55. You can’t probably see this ________.
A. on a website B. in a magazine C. in a newspaper D. in a storybook
( B )
Everyone needs help. So helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn something new and have fun. You can have many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people,animals or the environment. It can make you feel good, too! Volunteering: Volunteering is giving your time to help others. It's something that you do not have to do and for which you will not be paid.※Visiting old people to talk to them or help them. ※Cleaning up a park. Fundraising: Fundraising is to raise money to help others. Here are some ways of fundraising. ※Making cakes or biscuits to sell to raise money. ※Doing a sponsored (赞助)activity. Giving away: Giving away is the way that you can give your things or money to help others. ※Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity(慈善) to help the poor. ※Giving your old books to a library. ※Giving your money to a charity.
根据上表的内容完成下面的五个小题。
( ) 56.People will    when they help other people.
A. feel uncomfortable B. have a great job C. feel good D. have a hard time
( ) 57.There are    ways of volunteering are mentioned in the poster.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 58.Going to the Old People's Home to help clean their rooms is a kind of   .
A. volunteering B. fundraising C. giving away D. joining a charity
( ) 59.    is a way of giving away.
A. Cleaning up a park
B. Giving your old computer to a charity
C. Taking care of sick people in hospital
D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell to raise money
( ) 60.The poster is mainly about   .
A. organizations B. ways of fundraising
C. things for people to do D. how to help others.
( C )
配对阅读:左栏是五个人对应用程序(pp)的需求,右栏是七个应用程序的介绍,请为这五个人找到合适的应用程序。
( )61.Tony loves singing with friends on weekends because he is very busy on weekends. But with the help of this app, he can do that even during the work break. ( ( )62.Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking for at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime. ( )63.John is a hard-working student. He is good at listening and speaking, but he doesn’t do well in written tests, including reading and writing. ( )64.Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free. ( )65. Miss Zhang works as a secretary in a big company. So this app is very helpful for her work such as taking notes during the meetings and sorting out different kinds of files in order. A. Paper by 53 This app is the easiest and most beautiful way to create pictures on your iPad. You can create anything from sketches( 素描) and other drawings. There is a fresh canvas ready and waiting for your ideas, inspiration and art. B. Keep This sports app can help you lose weight by providing you with all kinds of teaching courses. If you want to lose weight by walking. It can teach you how to walk effectively step by step, just like your private coach. C. The K Do you like singing karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a super star anytime, anywhere. When you are singing, it records your voice.You can sing songs together with your friends. Or you can compete with them. D. Everrnote In the world of note taking, Everrnote is the king. It allows you to create electronic files with text, photos, audio and videos. You can put the files in order, tag them and search them easily. E. Fun dubbing(配音) This is an English learning app. It includes many Short videos. You can dub the videos to lean English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening and your spoken English. F. MindSnacks This great English helper is a free app. Experts from top universities in America designed the English. lessons for users. It has a number of games to build vocabulary, reading, writing, listening and conversational skills. G. Walkup How many steps did you walk today? Walkup does just mark down the number of steps you walk. Marking your travel route and every step you walk will give you the power to move ahead.

五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。
? John Allen, an American scientist once said, "The Internet is the world's largest library, but all the?books in it are on the floor!" He meant that the Internet is (66)________ of information, but it is difficult to find what you really (67)________?.
??? Allen said “The Internet has (68)________ disadvantage(优点). Anyone can build a website, so you can find?websites about whatever you can imagine easily. (69)________, a?lot of information on them is not always true.”
??? At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very (70)________?and some are even free. But we should not (71)________?too much on it. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the (72)________. And there are some great online?shops, too. For example, on eBay people sell used clothes, CDs, and even cars at very low prices.
It is true that the Internet has made (73)________?lives more convenient. Whether you love it (74)_______?hate it, you'd better get (75)_______ to it because?it is right here.
六、读写综合 (满分25分)
A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。(10分)
In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the wasted food is enough to feed(喂饱) 200 million people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc. In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook too much food. But they can't eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back at the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel sorry for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals. Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little that a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the problem of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We can't live without food. So it is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭).

76. According to the passage, how many people can be fed with the food wasted every day?
__________________________________________________________________________.
77. Where is the food wasted?
__________________________________________________________________________.
78. What can we often see about wasting food in school?
__________________________________________________________________________.
79. Has the job of solving the problem of food finished?
__________________________________________________________________________.
80. What should we do when we eat in restaurant?
__________________________________________________________________________.
B ) 书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华,在一所国际学校上学。最近,你对学校餐厅的现状做了一个调查。请根据下表的内容,写一封英文信给学校的外籍校长说明情况,并表达自己的建议。
现状问题 整改建议
餐厅环境脏乱,气味不好; 张贴告示,提醒大家注意自己的行为,要养成保护环境的好习惯;
有同学把吃剩的食物丢在桌上,地上; 学生巡视,发现乱丢垃圾的人,让他们捡起来;
在餐厅吃饭感觉不舒服。 其他建议……
注意:1.信中应包含表中的全部内容,包括至少一点具体的"其他建议";
2.字数 100 左右,开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
3.参考词汇:吃剩的(饭菜) leftover;丢垃圾 drop litter;垃圾桶 dustbin
Dear Headmaster,
Recently, I have become worried about the environment of the school dining hall.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, I do hope we can have a better dining hall, so that the students and the teachers can enjoy their lunch every day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
 
































广东省2020届初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试题(一)
英语听力原文
第一节、听句子,根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题,每段录音听一遍。
1. The English-Chinese dictionary you bought for me is very nice.
2. Why don't you have a cup of coffee?
3. I like movie theaters that have comfortable seats
4. Mom is reading newspaper with grandma.
5. Look at the sign. Smoking isn’t allowed here.
第二节、听对话,根据每段对话的内容选择正确答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题
6. M: Look at that dress. How beautiful your dress is! What is it made of?
M:Thank you. It’s made of Cotton.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题
7. W: Hi, Mike. I’m not good at my English. What should I do now?
M: Lily, you are supposed to study hard at English now.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题
8. W:I used to be interested in pop music.
M: Really? But you like country music now.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题
9.W: Do you listen to the English news on the radio every day ?
M: No, only on Monday and Tuesday evening.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题
10.M: You look very happy. Mary
W: Yeah. We had a lantern show at my school today.
听第六段对话,回答 11-12 小题
W: Hi, Tony, long time no see. Where have you been?
M: Sydney. I just came back yesterday.
W: Did you go there on a trip?
M: No. I went there to study English.
W: Wow. Can you tell me more about it?
M: Sure. I stayed there for about two years. And I lived with a local family. They were really friendly to me. W: What an interesting experience! I hope I can study abroad like you.
听第七段对话,回答 13-15 小题。
W: Look! That thing looks so interesting! What is it?
M: Ah, it’s a great invention in ancient China.
W: Really? When was it invented?
M: It was invented in 132 AD.
W: What was it used for at that time?
M: Guess?
W: Was it used for drinking water?
M: No, it was used for testing earthquakes.
W: Really? But how?
M: Read this, and you will know everything about it.
W: Wow, it’s really amazing!
听第一段独白,根据独白的内容选择最佳的答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
Jane is an eight-year-old girl. One day when she was on the street, she saw a woman drop something on the ground. It looked important. It was a green bag with some money and an ID card in it. Jane wanted to stop the woman, but she went away quickly.” I know I should find the woman," Jane said. So she went home and asked her parents for help. Her parents called the police and the police kept the bag in a safe place. At last the police found the worried woman and returned the bag to her. After the police told Jane the news, she jumped happily. What a kind-hearted girl!
听第二段独白,根据独白的内容选择最佳的答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than twenty-five percent of homes in Britain have only one person in them. Some of these are old people, but many people who are between twenty and thirty choose to live alone. Thirty-five percent of homes have two persons, and seventeen percent have three persons. Fifteen percent have four persons, and the other homes have five or more. Families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ homes, and go to different cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.
第三节、听填信息,听一篇短文,根据短文内容完成信息采集表。短文听两遍。
It was Sunday yesterday. In the afternoon, Cindy was watching a talent show at home when her parents went out to work. Then, she heard someone knocking at the door. Who could that be? She opened the door, and surprisingly found it was her best friend, Mary. She hadn’t seen her since she moved to this town with her family last year. What a big surprise to see her again! They talked about their lives for more than 3 hours. Angela told Cindy that their Math teacher gave her address so that she could find her. Then they went out to have dinner together in a restaurant.








广东省2020届初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试(一)
英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 ABBBC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 CAABC 16-20 ABCAB 21--25 ABACC
26. Sunday 27. talent show 28. Mary 29. last year 30. 3 hours
2、语法选择 31-35 BBCDC 36-40 ABDDA
3、完形填空 41-45 CBABC 46-50 ADCDB
四、阅读理解 51-55 ABCBD 56-60 CAABD 61-65 CGFAD
五、短文填空
66. full 67. need/want 68.another 69.However 70.cheap 71.spend
72. world 73.our 74.or 75. used
六、读写综合
A ) 回答问题
76. 200 million people can be fed with the food wasted every day.
77. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
78. We can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals.
79. No, the job has not finished.
80. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭).
B ) 书面表达
Dear Headmaster,
Recently, I have become worried about the environment of the school dining hall.
Some people seem to treat it as if it were a rubbish area. They throw the leftover food about, on the table or on the ground. This makes the hall look unpleasant for us to come and eat there.
I have several solutions. First, get more people to form good habits by putting posters around the hall, asking them to be more thoughtful of their behaviors and protect our environment. Second, make people pick up their own litter. We can do this by asking some students to walk around the hall and watch out for those that drop litter. We can make those who are found dropping litter stay behind and tidy up the hall after all the students have finished their meal. I hope you find my ideas useful.
All in all, I do hope we can have a better dining hall, so that the students and the teachers can enjoy their lunch every day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

















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