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新课标 八年级下册
Unit 3
Section B
1a-1e
Could you please clean your room?
学 习 目 标
Objectives
1.掌握以下单词及短语：
snake, go to the store, invite sb. to do sth.等。
2.通过听力，能听懂所说的为party准备的事情。
3. 掌握有关礼貌的请求和许可的句型：
- Could you clean your room? - Yes, I can.
- Could I invite my friends to a party?
- No, you can’t have a party.
New words
Learn some new words!
snack　 [sn?k] 　 　 　 　
n. 小吃；点心；快餐
vi. 吃点心
Usually I only have a snack at lunchtime.
我中午通常只吃点心。
She never loses weight because she snacks between meals.
她从不减肥，因为她在两餐之间吃零食。
I want to have a snack.
我想吃点零食。
snack shop
New words
Learn some new words!
teenager ['ti?ne?d??]
n. 十几岁的青少年；
十三岁到十九岁的青少年
Eating junk food is typical for most teenagers.
爱吃垃圾食品是青少年的典型特征。
Teenagers should be choose their own clothes.
应该允许年轻人选择他们自己的服饰。
I remember as a teenager I went to Beijing.
我记得当我十多岁的时候我去了北京。
Warm-up
视频
祝你生日快乐
If you want to have a party, what should you do before the party?
Lead-in
What should you do before the party?
borrow some money
go to the store
buy drinks and snacks
invite friends to a party
clean the room
do the dishes
take out the rubbish
borrow a CD player
点心，小吃
Look and say
Lead-in
Q1: What do you ask your parents' permission for?
Q2: what do your parents ask you to do ?
允许，许可
Before a party
Lead-in
Before a party
clean the living room
sweep the floor
clean the room
make the bed
do the dishes
take out the rubbish
What do our parents ask us to do ?
Revision
Look and say
Before a party
Lead-in
What do you ask your parents' permission for?
go to the store
buy drinks and snacks
invite friends to a party
use CD player
borrow some money
Look and say
____ 1. buy some drinks and snacks ____ ____ 5. go to the store ____
____ 2. borrow some money ____ ____ 6. use your CD player ____
____ 3. clean your room ____ ____ 7. take out the rubbish ____
____ 4. invite my friends to a party ____ ____ 8. make your bed ____
What do teenagers ask their parents'
permission for? What do parents ask
their teenagers to do? Write parents
or teenagers next to each phrase.
T/P
T
P
T
T/P
T
P
P
Presentation
Writing
Use the phrases in 1a to make conversations.

Parent: Could you clean your room?
Child: Yes, I can.

Child: Could I invite my friends to a party?
Parent: No, you can’t have a party.
You have a test on Monday.
Role-play
Pairwork
Pair work
buy some drinks and snacks
go to the store
take out the rubbish
make your bed
clean your room

Parents: Could you please…?
Child: Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to ...
Role-play
Pair work
buy some drinks and snacks
borrow some money
use your CD player
Child: Could I …?
Parents: Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. You ...
invite my friends to a party

Role-play
Sandy is going to have a party.
What are Sandy and her mother going to do?
Pre-listening
Listening
Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her
mom. and check( √ ) the things in 1a that you hear.
____ 1. buy some drinks and snacks ____ ____ 5. go to the store ____
____ 2. borrow some money ____ ____ 6. use your CD player ____
____ 3. clean your room ____ ____ 7. take out the rubbish ____
____ 4. invite my friends to a party ____ ____ 8. make your bed ____
T/P
T
P
T
T/P
T
P
P
Listening
Listening

What are they going to do?
Sandy's mom
go to the store, buy some drinks and snacks
Sandy
Sandy and Dave
invite her friends, clean her room,use the CD player
move the big chairs to the bedroom, clean the living room
Listen again. Fill in the chart.
Listening
Listening
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Sandy: Could I ________________to a party on Saturday, Mom?
Mom:?Of course! That sounds like fun.
Sandy: Yeah. Um…could I___________________?
Mom: What for?
Sandy: I need to buy some________________. Could I go to the store?
Mom: Well, I’m going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and snacks for
you.
Sandy: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.
Mom: You are welcome. Oh, could you _______________?
Sandy:??I cleaned it last week.
Mom: You need to clean it again for your party.
Sandy: OK. At the party, could I__________________?
Mom: Yes, if you’re careful with it.
Sandy: Don’t worry, Mom!
Mom: Now, there are a few other things I want you to do before the party. Could you _________________to the bedroom and clean the living room?
Sandy: Sure. Dave is coming early on Saturday, so he can help me.
invite my friends
borrow some money
drinks and snacks
clean your room
use your CD player
move the big chairs
Listening
Tapescript
Sandy: Could I invite my friends to a party
on Saturday, Mom?
Mom: Of course! That sounds like fun.
Sandy: Yeah. Ummm…could I borrow some
money?
Mom: What for?
Sandy: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
Could I go to the store?
Mom: Well, I’m going tomorrow, and I can
buy some drinks and snacks for you.
Sandy: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.
Mom: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean
your room?
Sandy: I cleaned it last week.
Mom: You need to clean it again for your party.
Sandy: OK. At the party, could I use your
CD player?

Mom: Yes, if you’re careful with it.
Sandy: Don’t worry, Mom!
Mom: Now, there are a few other things
I want you to do before the party.
Could you please move the big chairs
to the bedroom and clean the living
room?
Sandy: Sure. Dave is coming early on
Saturday, so he can help me.








用于向对方提出要求或请求





请求别人允许自己做某事










回答
1. Could I invite my friends to a party?
invite作及物动词, 意为“邀请; 招待”, 常用结构为:
(1) invite sb. to sp. 意为“邀请某人到某地/参加某项活动”。
e.g. Thank you for inviting me to your house.
谢谢你邀请我去你家。
(2) invite sb. to do sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”。
e.g. He wants to invite me to join the English club.
他想邀请我参加英语俱乐部。
Language points
2. Dave is coming early on Saturday.
is coming 现在进行时态表将来。当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时，现在进行时可用于表示将来。
1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表
示将来确切的计划。
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly, walk, ride,
drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等词的现在进行时也经常用于表
示将来。
Language points
Groupwork
A: Could you please take out the rubbish?
B: Yes, sure.
go to the store buy drinks and snacks do the dishes
clean the living room take out the rubbish
You are having a party. Ask your partner for help with these things.
Practice
Could you please do the dishes?
Yes, sure.
Yes, I’d love to.
Would you like to come to my party？
Sorry, I can't. I have to do…
Could you please go to the store?
Pair-work
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. John invited Mary_____ (go) out for dinner, but she refused.
2. - How much is your CD ______ (play)? - Twenty dollars.
3. He wants to buy some drinks and ______ (snack).
4. Linda has to _____ (make) her bed after getting up every
day.
5. - What is Gina’s mom doing this afternoon?
- Oh, she is _____ (go) to the store this afternoon.
to go
player
snacks
make
going
Exercise
Exercises
二、单项选择
1. Mary ____ two books ___ the school library yesterday.
A. lent; from B. borrowed; to
C. lent; for D. borrowed; from
2. Whom did you ____ to your birthday party?
A. make B. say C. invite D. tell
3. - Could you buy ____ books for me? - Sure.
A. some B. few C. any D. little
4. - Mom, could I go out with friends on weekends? - _____.
A. Yes, you could. B. I don't think so.
C. Yes, you can. D. Sure, you can’t.
5. My parents often ask me ____ my bedroom.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans
D
C
A
C
B
Exercise
Exercises
6. - Would you like to tell your trouble to your mom or dad?
　- I usually tell it to my good friend Tom.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
7. Mike always me to his house.
A. hopes B. invites 　 C. tell D. lets
8. - What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry？
- ！ We’ll have a lot of fun there.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sounds great D. Certainly not
9. He often borrows money others, but he doesn’t lend anything ____
anybody.
A. from, from B. to, from C. from, to D. to, to
10. Jack invite me to the movie
A. go B. going C. went D. to go
D
C
C
B
B
Exercise
Exercises
三、翻译下列句子。
1. 那听起来很好。（sound）
_______________________
2. 我能邀请我的朋友们吃晚饭吗？（invite）
_______________________________________
3. 昨天我妈妈给我买了本英语词典。（buy）
________________________________________________
4. 你能陪我去商店吗？（go to the store）
____________________________________________
That sounds like fun.
Could I invite my friends to have dinner?
Yesterday my mother bought me an English dictionary.
Could you go to the store with me?
Exercise
Exercises
Homework
1. After class, please make some new dialogues with
the phrases in 1a.
2. Revise expressions about making polite requests
and asking for permissions.
谢谢
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