资源简介

(共51张PPT)
新课标 八年级下册
Unit 4
Section B
1a-1e
Why don't you talk to your parents?
学 习 目 标
Objectives
1. 掌握下列单词和短语:
member, pressure, compete, give sb. a lot of pressure,
compete with, be unhappy with, each other
2. 通过听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
3. 用正确的态度对待学习,既合理安排,又不要给自己
太大的压力。
New words
Learn some new words!
member [?memb?(r)]
n. 成员; 分子
I am a member of our school football club.
我是我们学校足球俱乐部的成员。
The head is a member of the body.
头是身体的一部分。
Jenny is the most active member in our group.
珍妮是我们小组最活跃成员。
New words
Learn some new words!
pressure ['pre??(r)] 　 　
n. 压力；压迫；压强
My father suffers from high blood pressure.
我父亲有高血压。
He's putting pressure on me to make a decision.
他在对我施加压力，逼我作出决定。
He's under a lot of pressure at work.
他工作压力很大。
press v. 按; 压; 逼迫
compete [k?m?pi?t]
vi. 竞争;比赛;对抗
New words
Learn some new words!
We have to learn to cooperate and compete.
我们必须学会合作和竞争。
We can compete against anybody - and we can win.
我们可以与任何人竞争 —— 而且能赢得胜利。
I could not compete with John, so I decided to give up.
我无法和John竞争, 决定放弃了。
competition n. 竞争;比赛
member
pressure
compete
n. 成员, 分子
n. 压力
v. 竞争, 对抗
New words
Let's read together!
have too much homework
What's the problem with him?
have no enough sleep
What's the problem with him?
can't hang out with friends
What's the problem with her?
have too many classes
What's the problem with her?
have too many after-school classes
What's the problem with him?
have an argument with parents
What's the problem with him?
get into a fight with classmates
What's the problem with him?
Revision
Look and say
Why don't you...?
为什么不做某事呢？
What/How about...?
做某事怎么样？
提出建议

You'd better(not) ....最好(不)做某事。
You should/could...你应该/可以做某事。
Can you give him/ her some advice?



Revision
I’m very shy.
My sister and I fight all the time.
My sister spends all evening on the phone.
My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
My parents won’t let me have a pet.
You left your homework at home.
Your best friend is more popular than you.
You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
Your best friend does not trust you any more.
Your parents always argue.
some common problems.
Giving advice
Revision
Pairwork
Practice
What's your problem, Jim?
Oh, I have too much homework.
What should I do?
You could talk to your
teacher so that you can
have less homework.
That’s a good idea.
Thank you! What’s
your problem?
My sister and I fight all the time. What should I do?
Maybe you should think about
why you always fight and try to
have a talk with her about it.
Warm-up
视频
关于中学生压力的调查
Do you often feel stressed out?
stressed out
有压力的，紧张的
你经常感到“鸭梨山大”吗?
Lead-in
Free talk
Are you often worried about your study?
你经常为你的学习担忧吗?
be worried about...
为…担忧，为...烦恼
Lead-in
Free talk
Do you sometimes feel bored with your life?
有时你感到生活无聊吗？
be bored with
对…感到厌倦
Lead-in
Free talk
Are you sometimes unhappy with someone?
你有时会对某人不满意吗？
be unhappy with sb.
对某人不满意；和某人一起不高兴
Lead-in
Free talk
Discussion
What gives you stress in your life?
生活中什么给了你压力？
1. too much school work 太多功课
2. exam results 考试成绩
3. after-school classes 校外课程
4. Less sleep 睡眠不足
5. Parents' wishes 父母的期望
6. Peer Competition 同伴的竞争
7. friendship problems 友谊的问题
“我要努力向上，不枉父母寄望”
Lead-in

现代社会的每个人都面临着压力。有时, 压力犹如泰山压顶, 使我们不堪重负, 但没有压力就没有动力, 机遇与挑战共存, 压力与动力共生。莎士比亚曾经说过：“压力就是一把双刃剑。”正确对待压力可以使人进步, 反之，它则会成为你失败的根源。
要知道适度的压力是生活所必需的。也许有时压力会使你不知所措，甚至彷徨、恐惧！但就在那一刹那，你转个身来，也会有灿烂的阳光照射在我们脸上，给我们一股强大的力量去面对生活的困难和压力。
play sports
hang out with friends
spend time alone
get enough sleep
watch movies
listen to music
sing and dance
play computer games
How to lower stress?
Free time activities
communicate with
family members
chat with friends
talk to the teacher
ask a school counselor
for help
压力的应付
How to lower stress?
read books
go for a walk
go shopping
forget about it
压力的应付
How to lower stress?
What activities do you like to do to help lower your stress? Order them [1-8] with 1 being the most favorite thing you do to lower stress.
_____ play sports
_____ hang out with friends
_____ talk to parents or other family members
_____ spend time alone
_____ play computer games
_____ read books
_____ watch movies
_____ other: _______________________________
2
1
7
6
4
5
3
First
Secondly
Then
After that
Next
And
Finally
Order the activities
Presentation
A: To lower pressure, what I like best is…., It can always
work out well. I also enjoy…. However, sometimes I
prefer to…. I never…because….
B: I love….too, I enjoy…. However, I sometimes prefer
to…. I never….
Tell your partner about your answers in 1a.
( 用下列句型告诉大家你的减压方法 )
Pairwork
I always hang out with my friends to lower stress.
I like to listen to music to lower stress best.
I'd like to play sports when I’m stressed out.
Talking
Show Time
Work in pairs and have a conversation using the phrase 1A.
What's your problem?
I have too many after-school classes. I feel tired.
How do you relax yourself ?
I always hang out with my friend.
That's a good idea.
What about you?
Practice
- What’s wrong with the girl?
- She has a lot of pressure/stress.
(She's too stressed out)
(She's under too much pressure)
She has to compete with her classmates.
She has to be in competition with her classmates.
What should she do?
Can you give her some advice?
compete with... 和...竞争对抗
Lead-in
Look and learn
He keeps worrying about getting better grades.
- How does the boy feel ?
- He is worried about his greads.
He worries about his greads.
He is nervous about his greads.
What should he do?
Can you give her some advice?
Lead-in
Look and learn
- How does the boy feel ?
- He is unhappy.
He is sad.
He is upset.
His mother is giving me too much pressure about school!
What should he do?
Can you give her some advice?
give sb. a lot of pressure about ...
给...施加...方面的压力
Lead-in
Look and learn
Why not hang out with your friend?
You could play sports.
You could play computer games.
You should listen to music and read a book .
Your advice
She should watch movies.
How about spending time alone?
I think he'd better talk to his parents or other family members .
Your advice
Look at what they say?
“ I always go shopping
to lower stress.”
“ I like to go for a walk
to lower stress.”
“ I’d like to talk to our parents
when I’m stressed out.”
Guessing
Read the headlines and sentences in 1c and 1d and guess what you are going to hear.
1. Who are the speakers？
Wei Ming and Alice.
2. What's the relationship between them?
Maybe friends or classmates
3. What are they talking about?
Listening Time
Pressure, grades and competition.
Tip1:审清题意，读懂句子，预测重点。
Listening
Listen and check (?) the problems Wei Ming talks about.
____ My parents give me a lot of pressure about
school.
____ I don't get enough sleep.
____ I don't have enough free time.
____ I had a fight with my parents.
____ I have to compete with my classmates at
school.
?
?
?
Tip2: Try to grasp the key words. 抓关键词
Listening
Listening
Listen again. What advice does Alice give to Wei Ming? Fill in the blanks.
1. Although you may be _________ with your parents,
you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you
so much _________.
2. Life shouldn't just be about ______. Free time activities like _____ and hanging out with friends are important, too.
3. You shouldn't _________ with your classmates to get better grades. You should all be _______ each other to improve.
unhappy
pressure
grades
sports
complete
helping
Tip3:捕捉信息，边听边记，复杂的单词先写首字母。
Listening
Listening
Wei Ming: Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure
about school!
Alice: Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you
should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.
Wei Ming: It's because they want me to get good grades.
Alice: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports
and hanging out with friends are important, too.
Wei Ming: I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy. This
can help me relax and be healthier.
Alice: Yes, you won't get good grades if you're stressed out all the time.
Wei Ming: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my
classmates.
Alice: Oh, you shouldn't compete with your classmates to get better grades.
You should all be helping each other to improve.
Wei Ming: You’re right. Thanks for all the good advice, Alice.
Tapescript
Wei Ming's parents are giving him ________________ about
school because they want him to ________________. But life shouldn't just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and ___________ with friends are important, too. Wei Ming _______ agrees that he needs more free time to do activities
he enjoys.This can help him relax and ___________. He won't get good grades if he _____________ all the time. Wei Ming shouldn't ____________ his classmates to get better grades. They should all be helping __________ to improve.
too much pressure
get good grades
hanging out
totally
be healthier
is stressed out

compete with
each other
Retell and fill in the blanks.
After-listening


Discussion
Why does Alice say “ Life shouldn’t just be about grades”? What’s your opinion?
After-listening
1. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
How do you lower your stress??
stress与pressure的区别:
stress与pressure都可表示“压力”,
pressure 强调来自外部强制的压力,常见短语:
give sb. pressure, 意为 “给某人压力”
under pressure 意为 “ 在压力之下”
be stressed out 意为“压力很大”
stress强调内心的紧张、痛苦, 短语:
lower the stress 意为“减压”。
Language points
2. I have to compete with my classmates at school.
compete不及物动词,意为“竞争;对抗”，常见短语：
compete with/against后常加人,表示“与……竞争”;
compete in..., 表示“参加某方面的竞争/比赛”;
compete for... 表示 “为了……进行竞争”
They always compete with each other. 他们总是互相竞争。
Will you compete in the race?你会参加赛跑吗？
All classes compete for the first prize.
所有的班级都争夺一等奖。
competition是其名词形式,意为 “比赛;竞争”。
Language points
3. I totally agree.
totally (adv.) “完全, 全部地; 百分之百”
I totally agree with you.
我完全同意你的意见。
Bob is totally different from me.
Bob 和我完全不同。
He totally changed his opinion.
他完全改变了他的观点。
Language points
What is your advice for Wei Ming? Tell your partner and say why.

A: I think you should / shouldn't ....
B: Why ?
A: Because .....
should Shouldn’t Reasons（原因）
talk to your parents argue with them Understanding is very important。
play sports after school watch TV at home Heath is very important
learn each other compete with your classmates to get better grades。 Helping each other is also a big deal。
Groupwork
Practice
Pairwork
Practice
Wei Ming is unhappy, his parents are giving me too much pressure about school!
I think he should communicate
with his parents.
Why?
If he does, maybe his parents
will understand him better.
Wei Ming is stressed out, his parents want him to get good grades!
I think he should play sports
after class.
Why?
He should all be helping
each other to improve.
Pairwork
Pairwork
Practice
Wei Ming keep worried about getting better grades than his classmates.
Why?
Because health is more important than grades.
I also think he shouldn't compete
with your classmates to get better
grades.
Writing practice
Ask your best friend about his or her problems and what kind of advice can you give. Then complete the chart.
Name problem advice
Lucy have too much homework talk to her teachers


You can report like this:
My best friend is Lucy. She has too much homework.
I think she should talk to her teachers. ...

一、根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1. My parents give me a lot of p_______ about school.
2. I had a f______ with my parents.
3. I have to c_______ with my classmates at school.
4. I like to s_____ time alone to lower my stress.
5. I’d like to h____ out with my friends on weekends.
ressure
ight
ompete
pend
ang
Exercise
Exercises
二、短语互译
1. hang out with friends ————————
2. spend time alone ————————
3. compete with sb. ————————
4. 给某人许多压力 ————————
5. 得到足够的睡眠 ————————
与朋友闲逛
独自打发时间
与某人竞争
give sb. lots of pressure
get enough sleep
Exercise
Exercises
1. 莉莉是我家庭成员中的一员。

2. 即使受到压力，他仍拒绝交出文件。


3. 他们决定跟我们竞争。
三、翻译下列句子。
Lily is one of my family members.
He refused to give the document up, even under pressure.
They decided to compete with us.
Exercise
Exercises
四、单项选择

1. Giving _____ pressure is not good for children.
A. so much B. so many C. too many D. many so

2. I don't want to compete ____ anyone. I only want to do my
work well.
A. to B. in C. on D. with

3. _____ you are angry, ____ you shouldn’t have a fight with
him.
A. Although; but B. But; although
C. Although; / D. But; /
A
D
C
Exercise
Exercises
Homework
There are many difficulties in our life, get over them, you are the winner. Write an e-mail or a short passage to talk about the serious problem, and what you will do to solve the problem.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php

展开更多......

收起↑