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(共27张PPT)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A 3a-3c
Let’s review
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Jane: Hi, Bob. _____ _____do you want to join?
Bob: I want to join a ______ _____.
Jane: Great! _______ ______ can you play?
Bob: ______.
Jane: So you can join the soccer club.
Bob: What about you? You're very good at ______ ______. You can join the story telling club.
Jane: Sounds good. But I like to ______, too.
Bob: Then join two clubs, the _____ ______ club and the ____ club!
Jane: OK, let's join now!
What club
sports club
What sports
Soccer
telling stories
draw
story telling
art
Lead in
情态动词 can
Let’s learn
can 的基本用法
用法 例句
Tom can speak Chinese.

Can you come to my birthday party?

Tom can't be at home.




表示能力，意为“能；会”
思考can的不同用法，并试着翻译例句~
汤姆会说汉语。
表示请求或许可，意为“可以”
你可以来参加我的生日聚会吗？
表示推测，意为“可能“，常用于否定句和疑问句
汤姆不可能在家里。
Let’s do
can的不同用法，你学会了吗？
1. Ann can play chess.
2. Can you help me?
3. Mary can't speak English.
4. Mr. Green can't be here. He is in China now.
5. You can watch TV on weekends.
能，会
可以
能，会
可能
可以
Let’s learn
can构成的各种句式
1. 肯定句
Bill can play the guitar.
I can speak English.
They can play chess.
试着分析句式结构
Bill
I
They
can
play
speak
play
the guitar
English
chess
主语+can+动词原形+其他.
2. 否定句
Bill can't play the guitar.
I can't speak English.
They can't play chess.
Bill
I
They
can't
play
speak
play
the guitar
English
chess
主语+can't+动词原形+其他.
can't 后也要接动词原形
3. 一般疑问句
Can Bill play the guitar?
Can you speak English?
Can they play chess?
Can
Bill
you
they
play
speak
play
the guitar
English
chess
Can+主语+动词原形+其他？
怎么作出回答？
Yes, 主语+can.
No, 主语+can't.
助 记
can 可用来表能力，但与实动不分离。
不管主语如何变，can的模样永不变。
只要句中出现can，动词原形后边站。
一般疑问can提前，否定can后not添。
阅读 Grammar Focus 部分, 完成下列句子。
— 你会游泳吗？ _______________
— 不，我不会。 _______________
2. — 你们会说英语吗？ ______________________
— 是的，会。 ______________________
Can you swim?
No, I can’t.
Can you speak English?
Yes, we can.
— 她会下棋吗？ _________________
— 不会。 _________________
— Mary和Jane会跳舞吗？ _______________________
— 是的，会。 _________________
— 你会做什么事情？_______________
— 我会弹吉它。 ___________________
Can she play chess?
No, she can’t.
Can Mary and Jane dance?
Yes, they can.
What can you do?
I can play the guitar.
可以看出，情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
3a
Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
Wu Jun

英语
English

汉语
Chinese
Can Wujun speak English?
No, he can’t. But he can speak Chinese.
play basketball
play tennis
Mike
Can Mike play basketball?
No, he can’t. But he can play tennis.
Jane and Jill
sing
dance
Can Jane and Jill dance?
No, they can’t. But they can sing.
Grace
play soccer
play volleyball
Can Grace play soccer?
No, she can’t. But she can play volleyball.
Bill
write stories
tell stories
Can Bill write stories?
No, he can’t. But he can tell stories.
Let’s do
3b
Complete the following poster with the words in the box.
Students Wanted For School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you _____ or _____? Can you ______ the guitar? Can you______ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.

play
sing
tell
dance
思路指导：
1. 明确主旨，这是一则学校演出招募的消息。
2. 学校演出需要招募具备各种能力的学生。
3. 固定搭配：play+the+乐器；写故事， write stories，
讲故事，tell stories。

Students Wanted For School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you _____ or _____? Can you ______ the guitar? Can you______ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
sing
dance
play
tell
Language points
1. Students Wanted For School Show 学校文艺表演招募学生（演员）
（1）此处wanted用于招募人员广告标题，相当于汉语中的“招募；招聘；征集；寻求”等含义。
Teachers Wanted For Summer Camp 夏令营招聘教师
Help Wanted 寻求帮助
（2）show 作可数名词，意为“演出；节目”。
show 还可作及物动词，意为“给...看；展示”。show sb. sth. ( = show sth. to sb.) 意为“给某人看某物”。
Please show me your new book.
= ______________________________________________.
Please show your new book to me
2. Can you sing or dance? 你会唱歌或者跳舞吗？
这是一个选择疑问句。说话人提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种情况回答，这种问句叫选择疑问句。选择疑问句中用or连接两个选择项。回答选择疑问句不能用Yes或No, 而是选择什么答什么。读选择疑问句时，or前面的部分用升调，or后面的部分用降调。
- Is it a pen or a pencil?
- ______________.
It's a pen
3. Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 请放学后跟张老师说。
talk 作不及物动词，意为“说话，交谈”。表示与某人说话时，应在其后加介词to或with；要表示谈论什么事物则应在其后加介词 about。
辨析：


talk 意为“说话；交谈”，一般用作不及物动词，常与to,with等介词连用
say 强调“说”的内容，常作及物动词，后面接所要说的内容
speak 意为“说话；讲话”。作不及物动词，不强调说话的内容；作及物动词，其后的宾语一般是表示某种语言的名词
tell 意为“告诉”，作及物动词，后面常接双宾语
Summary

can

1. 表示能力，意为“能，会”。
2. 表示请求或许可，意为“可以”。
3. 表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句或疑问句。

肯定句：Ann can play chess.
否定句：Ann can't play chess.
一般疑问句：Can Ann play chess?

肯定回答：Yes, she can.
否定回答：No, she can't.
Exercise
按要求完成下列句子。
1. Mary can speak English. （改为一般疑问句）
______ _______ speak English?
2. My father can play the guitar. ( 改成否定句）
My father ______ ______ the guitar.
3. Can Jack speak Chinese? (作否定回答）
_____, he _____.
4. Judy can dance very well. (对画线部分提问）
______ _______ dance very well?
5. They can play basketball. (对画线部分提问)
______ can they _____?
Can Mary
can't play
No can't
Who can
What do
Homework
What can your group do in the school show?
Make a list. Then do a report.
School Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m.
in the music room.
What can you do?
Come and show us!
name What can you do?
Li Xin do kung fu


In my group, Li Xin can do kung fu. __________________________
_____________________________.
谢谢
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