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新课标 八年级下册
Unit 5
Section A
1a-1c
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
学 习 目 标
Objectives
1. 熟练掌握并运用单词及短语:
rainstorm, suddenly, at the time of, be caught in the rain
2. 了解掌握过去进行时的构成及用法。
3. 能够运用过去进行时描述特定时间背景下的活动。
4. 培养正确应对生活中可能发生的自然灾害的意识。
New words
Learn some new words!
rainstorm ['re?nst??m]
n. 暴风雨
After the rainstorm, the river is full of water.
暴雨过后河里满是水。
各种雨的表达：
light rain (小雨)? heavy rain (大雨) shower (阵雨) downpour (倾盆大雨) thunderstorm 雷暴雨
下大雨?rain cats and dogs
The rainstorm is coming! Let's be a Petrel in the rainstorm.
暴风雨就要来啦！让我们做一只暴风雨中的海燕吧。
What are people doing now?
dancing
jumping
singing
riding
drinking
Warm-up
Look and say
What are people doing now?
lifting
running
playing basketball
writing
relaxing
Look and say
Warm-up
Presentation
Look and say
What's he doing now?
He homework.

What was he doing at six yesterday afternoon?
He TV.
was watching
is doing
at six o’clock
yesterday afternoon

now
Presentation
Look and say
What's she doing now?
She
is running.

What was she doing at seven yesterday morning?
She
was reading at home.
at seven o’clock
yesterday morning

now
Presentation
Look and say

now
What are the boys doing now?
They football.
are playing

at five o’clock
yesterday afternoon
What were they doing at five yesterday afternoon?
They basketball.
were playing

What are they doing now?
Presentation
Look and say
They
are shopping.
now

What were they doing at ten last night?
at ten o’clock
last night
They
were dancing.
Ask and answer
Practice
A: What were you doing at 7:00 last night?
B: I was doing my homework.
doing homework
watching TV
using the internet
reading a book
playing chess
Ask and answer
Practice
A: What is he/she doing at 7:00 last night?
B: He was sleeping.
sleeping
driving home
cleaning the room
making dinner
chatting
接龙游戏
A: What were you doing at eight o'clock yesterday?
B: I was ... doing ...,What were you doing at that time, C ?
C: I was ... doing ...at eight o'clock yesterday.
Study
reading a book
preparing for an exam
doing homework
Chores
sweeping the floor
doinging the dishes
making the bed
visiting sick children
working in old people's home
cleaning up the city park
playing computer games
hanging out with friends
watching movies
Volunteering work
Free-time activities
Practice
含义: 表示现在某一时刻或某
一时间段正在进行的动
作。
结构：is/am/are + V-ing
含义: 表示过去某一时刻或某
一时间段正在进行的动
作。
结构：was/were + V-ing
时间状语: now, right now, at this moment; 提示词 look, listen等.
时间状语: this time yesterday; at 8:00 yesterday; at 9:45 last night;then; at that time
现在进行时
过去进行时
语法讲析
Sum-up
1) 昨晚七点你在干什么？

2) 当时那个女孩没有唱歌。

3) 上周一的这个时候，我们在上英语课。

4) 当老师进来时，你们在干什么？
What were you doing at 7:00 Last night?
That girl wasn't singing then.
At this time last Monday, we were having an English class.
What were you doing when the teacher came in?
翻译句子：
Exercisece
趁火打铁
1. Listen! Judy _________ (sing) in the room.
2. What _____ (be) you ______ (do) when he arrived?
3. We __________(have) an English class now.
4. Jim ____________ (sleep) when I came in.
5. They _____________ (watch) TV at 8:00 yesterday evening.
6. Now he __________ (read) and _______ (write).
7. We ____ (have) a basketball game yesterday morning.
were
doing
was sleeping
were watching
is reading
writing
用所给词的正确形式填空
is singing
are having
had
Exercise
Practice
Presentation
Look at the pictures and guess what happened last night?

rainstorm
（暴风雨）
When the rainstorm came, it usually rained very heavily and suddenly.(突然地)
Warm-up
视 频
在暴风雨时干什么？
Where were they at the time of the rainstorm?
They were in the open air.
What were they doing when the rainstorm came?
They were camping.
Look and say
Where were you at the time of the rainstorm?
in my house
in the library
on the street
at the bus stop
Lead-in
Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.
1. __ I was in the library.
2. __ I was in my house.
3. __ I was on the street.
4. __ I was at the bus stop.
a
c
b
d
at the time of …“在……的时候”
Match
Where were you at the time of the rainstorm?
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
I was in my house.
I was doing my homework.
I was doing my homework in my house.
I was in my house doing my homework.
at that time.
Say and learn
Lead-in
at that time.
Where were you at the time of the rainstorm?
I was in the library.
I was reading a book.
I was reading a book in the library.
I was in the library reading a book.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Say and learn
Where were you at the time of the rainstorm?
I was at the bus stop.
I was waiting for a bus.
I was waiting fora bus at a bus stop.
I was at a bus stop waiting for a bus.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
at that time.
Say and learn
Where were you at the time of the rainstorm?
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
I was on the street.
I was walking home.
at that time.
I was walking home on a street.
I was on the street walking home.
Say and learn
Keep the sunshine inside,
even though it rains outside!
连词成句
Funny game
Who
I
My parents
...
What
have breakfast
walk
...
Where
at home
in the park
...
When
at 6:30 yesterday
at this time yesterday
...
I was having breakfast at home at 6:30 yesterday.
I was at home having breakfast at 6:30 yesterday.
My parents were walking in the park at this time yesterday.
My parents were in the park walking at this time yesterday.
按要求编句子，比一比，谁造的句子最多。
For example:
Where were they when the rainstorm came last night and how do you know that? What were they doing at that time?
Let's have a guess!
Before-Listening
= at the time of the rainstorm
Listening
Where was she when the rainstorm came?
She was at home when the rainstorm.
How do you know?
I can see the bed in the picture.
What was she doing at that time?
She was doing her homework.
Where was he when the rainstorm came?
I think he was in the library.
How do you know?
I can see many books and some people
looking for books.
What was he doing at that time?
He was reading.



Guess!
Listening
Where was she when the rainstorm came?
I think she was at a bus stop .
How do you know?
I can see the stop board.
What was she doing at that time?
She was waiting for the bus.

Where was he when the rainstorm came?
I think he was on the street.
How do you know?
I can see an umbrella and a bag in his hands.
What was he doing at that time?
He was walking home.

Guess!
Tips: Pictures can help us to understand the listening meterial.
Listening
Who Where
A girl She was __ ______ .
A boy He was __ ___ _______.
A woman She was ___ ___ ___ ____.
A man He was on the way from ____________ to ______.
at home
in the library
at the bus stop
supermarket home
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Listening
Listening
Listening 1
Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.
a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shopping




Listening
Listening
Listening 2
What ____ people _____ at the time of the _________?
The girl was at home __________________.
The boy ___________ at the library after school.
The woman _____________________ after work.
The man ________________ from the supermarket.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
were
doing
doing her homework
was reading
was waiting for the bus
was walking home
rainstorm
Listening
Listening 3
Listening
In the studio
Reporter: The weather is beautiful today!
But yesterday’s rainstorm was
the heaviest one so far this year. So,
what were people doing Yesterday
at the time of the rainstorm?
Outside the studio, on the street
Girl: I was at home doing my homework.
But I could hear the heavy rain
against my bedroom window.
Boy: I was reading at the library after
school. I’m so glad I didn’t decide
to play basketball!
Woman: I was waitng for the bus after work.
Then the rain suddenly started
and I got all wet.
Man: I was walking home from the
supermarket. Luckily, I had an
umbrella, but I still got wet!
Reporter: Looks like many people were
caught in the rain yesterday.
Many took hours to get home.
Back in the studio
听力原文
过去进行时：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。
主语+ was/were + doing





Listen and repeat.
Talk about what the people in 1a were doing
at the time of the rainstorm.
After-listening
A: What was the girl doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
B: She was…
Pairwork
What was the girl doing
at the time of the rainstorm?
She was at home doing
her homework.
What was the boy doing
at the time of the rainstorm?
He was reading at the
library after school.
Pairwork
What was the woman doing
at the time of the rainstorm?
She was waiting for the
bus after work.
What was the man doing
at the time of the rainstorm?
He was walking home
from the supermarket.
Now you are the reporter. Give a report on the weather!
Report
A sample
The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday’s rainstorm was the heaviest one so far this year.
Many people were caught in the rain yesterday. Many took hours to get home.
What were people doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? I’ve interviewed four people. Now let’s have a look together.
The girl …, the boy …, the woman …, the man …. What were you doing when the storm came?

表示在过去某个时刻正在进行或发生的动作,常与
表示过去某一时间点的时间状语连用。Eg: this time
yesterday; at 8:00 yesterday; at 9:45 last Monday;
then; at that time / moment ; when sb. did sth。
2. 表示在过去某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作 , 常与表示过去某一段时间的时间状语连用。Eg:
from 8:00 to 10:00 last night, all night 。
① He was sleeping from 9:45 to 11:00 last night.
② It was raining all night yesterday.
过去进行时
Summary
⑴ 否定构成：主语 + was/were not + V-ing + 其他.e.g.
We weren’t having an English class at this time yesterday.
⑵ 一般疑问构成: Was/Were+主语+V-ing + 其他. e.g.
Were you having an English class at this time yesterday.
⑶ 特殊疑问句构成: 疑问词 + was/were +主语 + V-ing + 其他？
What were you doing at this time yesterday.
过去进行时
Summary
Sammy's family were busy at 8:00 last night.
...Was/were doing…;
…wasn’t/weren’t doing…, ... was/were doing ... .
What was the pet dog doing? it was….
Talk about the picture
1. Did you see him come in? No, I _____________ (watch) a football game.
2. My sister ____________ (read) her book when my mother came in.
3. This time yesterday I __________ (eat) dinner with my friends.
4. At nine o clock last Sunday, they ___________ (have) a party.?
5. They ______________ (swim) in the pool from 7:30 to 9:00 last Sunday.?
6. The Greens ___________ (have) lunch at this time yesterday.
7. The police ____________ (come) when I walked around the station.?
8. Tom with his friends ___________ (play) soccer at 7:30 a.m last Sunday.
was watching
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
was reading
was eating
were having
were swimming
were having
were coming
was playing
Exercise
Exercises
1. I was walking down the street.
（先变成否定句，然后变成一般疑问句)
① I ____ ____ walking down the street.??
② _____ ____ _______ down the street??
2. I was washing my hair at eight this morning.
（就划线部分提问）?
_____ _____ you _____ at eight this morning??
3. He cleaned the room just now.（用过去进行时改写)
He ____ ________ the blackboard at that time?
二、句型转换?
was not
Were you walking
What were doing
was cleaning
Exercise
Exercises
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. We have learned 2000 English words ______(到目前为止).
2. What were you doing ____________ the earthquake（在
地震时）?
3. The rain ___________ (敲击) the windshield of the car (汽
车挡风玻璃).
4. It rained heavily yesterday and I didn't have an umbrells,
so I __________ (浑身湿透了）.
5. I ___________________ (淋雨了) on my way to school yesterday.
was caught in the rain
so far
at the time of
beat against
got all wet
Exercise
Exercises

1. Read the listening meterial in 1b.
2. Write at least five sentences about your family
were doing at seven last night.
3. Preview 2a-2d.
Homework
谢谢
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