资源简介

(共29张PPT)
英语新目标 八年级下
Unit 3　Could you please
clean your room?
单元基础知识复习课件
根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词
1．垃圾；废弃物________　
2. 折叠；对折________
3．扫；打扫 ________
4. 扔；掷 ________
5．给；递；走过；通过________
6．借；借用________
7．借给；借出________
rubbish
fold
sweep
throw
重点单词
pass
borrow
lend
8．厌恶；讨厌________
9．提供；供应________
10．依靠；信赖________
11．发展；壮大__________
12．落下；掉下________
13．浪费；滥用________
14．精神压力；心理负担________
15．公正性；合理性________
16．有病；不舒服________
hate
provide
depend
develop
drop
waste
stress
fairness
ill
17．不合理的；不公正的________
18．也不；两者都不________
19．与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而________
20．因为；既然________
21．杂乱；不整洁________
22．而且；加之___________
23．合理的；公正的________
24．邻居___________
unfair
neither
while
since
mess
anyway
fair
neighbor
1. 出去吃饭
2. 在外面待到很晚
3. 去看电影
4. 完成做某事
5. 干净整洁
6. 洗餐具
7. 倒垃圾
8. 叠衣服
9. 扫地
10. 整理床
11. 打扫客厅
12. 没问题
13. 搭车
1.go out for dinner
2.stay out late
3.go to the movies
4.finish doing sth.
5.clean and tidy
6.do the dishes
7.take out the rubbish
8.fold your/the clothes
9.sweep the floor
10.make your/the bed
11.clean the living room
12.no problem
13.get a ride
重点词组
14. 从事
15. 欢迎某人
16. 扔下
17. 放学/下班回家
18. 坐下
19. 过来
20. 带某人散步
21. 一直;总是
22. 整日/夜
23. 做家务
24. 大声回应
25. 走开
26. 分担家务
14.work on
15.welcome sb.
16.throw down
17.come home from school/ work
18.sit down
19.come over
20.take sb. for a walk
21.all the time
22.all day/evening
23.do housework
24.shout back
25.walk away
26.share the housework
27. 惊讶地
28. 拿点喝的东西
29. 观看节目
30. 闲逛
31.把某物传给某人
32.把某物借给某人
33.使某物弄湿
34.讨厌做某事
35.做杂务
36.帮助某人干某事
37.带顶帐篷来
38.买些小吃
39.去商店
27.in surprise
28.get something to drink
29.watch shows
30.hang out
31.pass sb. sth.
32. lend sb. sth.
33. get sth. wet
34. hate to do sth.
35. do chores
36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth.
37. bring a tent
38. buy some snacks
39. go to the store

40. 邀请某人参加聚会
41. 使某人做某事
42. 足够的压力
43. 浪费时间
44. 为了
45. 取得好成绩
46. 介意做某事
47. 依赖;依靠
48. 发展孩子的独立性
49. 照顾
50. 做某人分内的事
40. invite sb. to a party
41. make sb. do sth.
42. enough stress
43. a waste of time
44. in order to
45. get good grades
46. mind doing sth.
47. depend on
48. develop children ’ s independence
49. look after/take care of
50. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.
could的主要用法
A. could 是can的过去式, 表示与过去 有关的能力和推测:
e.g. We all knew that the young man
couldn’t be a doctor.
B. could可以代替can表示请求, 但语气较can客气、委婉:
单元语法
e.g. Could you lend me your dictionary?
Could I use your bike?
以could或would提问时，不能再以could或would作答，而应该用can或will。如：
—Could I borrow your dictionary?
—Yes, of course you can.


根据汉语意思完成句子
1．你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
________ you ________ ________ your room?
2．如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
She ________ ________ happy if she ________ this ________．
3．整整一周，她没做任何家务，我也没做。
For one week, she did not do ________ housework and ________ ________ ________．
Could
please clean
won't be
sees
重点句型
mess
any
neither did I
4．我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
________ ________ I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
5．我不理解为什么有些父母让他们的孩子在家帮助做家务。
I do not understand _______ ________ ________ ________ their kids help with housework and chores at home.
6．在家给自己的孩子提供一个干净、舒服的环境是家长们的职责。
It is the ________ job ________ ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home ________ their children.
The minute
why some parents make
parents'
to provide
for
7．对于孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务和帮助父母做家务是重要的。
It is important for children ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ chores and help their parents with housework.
8．做家务帮助培养孩子们的独立能力，并教他们怎样照顾自己。
______ chores helps to ________ ________ ____________ and teaches them how to look after _____________．
to learn how
to do
Doing
develop children's independence
themselves
9．既然他们和父母住在同一座房子里，他们就应该明白每个人都应为保持房子的干净、整洁而尽一份力。
________ they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should ________ their ________ ________ __________ it clean and tidy.
10．孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
________ ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future.
Since
do
part in keeping
The earlier
the better
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Thank you for ____________ (provide) me with so nice a room.
2．The teacher always tells us____________ (not waste) any food because some people in poor areas don't have anything to eat.
3．Betty ________ (fold) many kinds of animals with the paper for the little children last Sunday.
providing
not to waste
folded
基础知识迁移单词回顾
4．As we know, good results ________ (depend) on hard work.
5．The little girl ___________ (drop) the glass on the floor and broke it.
depend
dropped
从方框中选出合适的短语， 并用其适当形式填空
as a result, at least, in order to, come over，
fall ill, in surprise, as soon as, depend on，
take care of, throw down
1．She spent ____________ two hundred yuan on the dress. It was a little expensive for her.
2．My elder sister got up early ____________ catch the early bus.
3．I will write a letter to you ____________ I arrive in Shanghai.
at least
in order to
as soon as
短语运用


4．I can't go to the movies with you because I have to stay at home and ____________ my sick brother.
5．My mother ____________ yesterday and we took her to hospital at once.
6．Tony opened his eyes wide ____________. He didn't know what happened.
7．You can ____________ to my house when you are free. I'm always at home.
take care of　
fell ill
in surprise
come over
8．Lisa studied hard. ____________， she got full marks in the exam.
9．He ____________ his bag and went out.
10．You should learn to be independent. You can't ____________ your parents all the time.
As a result
threw down
depend on 　
1．David often helps me learn English.
David often helps me ________ English.
2．I can look after your pet.
I can ________ ________ ________ your pet.
3．The restaurant will provide free meals for us.
The restaurant will ________us ________ free meals.
4．Jimmy always watches TV at home when he is free.
Jimmy watches TV at home ________ ________ ________ when he is free.
5．She arrived early so that she could get a good seat.
She arrived early _____ ________ ______ get a good seat.
with
take
care
of
provide
Ⅰ.同义句转换
with
all
the
time
in
order
to
句型突破


1．请你把这些衣服叠一下，好吗？
________ ________ ________ fold these clothes?
2．我一打开电脑，我弟弟就过来了。
________ ________ I turned on the computer, my younger brother came over.
3．这没有我想象的那么难。
It's not ________ _____________ ________ I imagined.
Could
you 　
please
The
minute
as/so
hard/difficult
as
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
4．戴维不想去看电影，我也不想去。
David doesn't want to go to the movies and ________ ________ ________.
5．我经常花两个小时做家庭作业。
I often ________ two hours ________ homework.
6．他没有必要做那件事。
There is ________ ________ for him to do that.
7．我们种的树越多，我们的城市就会越漂亮。
________ ________ ________ we plant, ________ ________ __________ our city will be.
neither
do
I
spend
on
no
need
The
more
trees
the
more
beautiful
8．对我们来说，学一门外语是重要的。
It's important ________ us ________ ________ a foreign language.
9．我一有时间就会给你打电话。
I will call you ________ ________ ________ I'm free.
10．为了在天黑前到达，我们很早就动身了。
We started early ________ ________ ________ arrive before dark.
for
to
learn
as
soon
as
in
order
to
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译句子
1．她遛狗了。(take…for a walk)
_________________________________________
2．我们来这里是为公众服务的。(provide sth. for sb.)
________________________________________
3．他出差时经常生病。(fall ill)
________________________________________
4．他惊讶地抬起头看了看。(in surprise)
_________________________________________
She took the dog for a walk.
We are here to provide a service for the public.
He often fell ill when he was on business.
He looked up in surprise.
5．请你把垃圾倒了，好吗？(could, please)
__________________________________________
6．我和我姐姐都不喜欢流行音乐。(neither)
__________________________________________
Could you please take out the rubbish?
Neither my sister nor I like pop music.
书面表达
假设你班要举行一次有关“该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。
提示：
1. Do you often do chores?
2. What chores do you often do?
3. What do you think of doing chores?
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹清晰。80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Good afternoon, everyone! Now let me say something about myself. I’m a girl from the countryside. I often do chores at home. I often sweep the floor, do some washing and clean the room. On weekends, I often help my mother cook dinner.
I think we should help my parents do chores. It can make us know how hard our parents are working and understand them better, and we can learn a lot from hard work, too.
Thank you for listening!

谢谢
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