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课件56张PPT。Language
pointsUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1 抚养 提出
2 冒险
3 短语
4 一场 景色
5 打赌
6 漫步
7 允许 许可证
8 往下说9 偶然
10 盯着看
11 发现 污点
12 船费
13 作出解释
14 寻找
15 忍耐
16 相反bring up
adventure
phrase
scene
make a bet
wander
permit
go aheadpermissionby accident
stare at
spot
passage
account for
seek
patienceon the contrary patientsoughtThis unit is a play __________a short story by an American writer.
This unit is a play ______ ______ based on a short story…. which is你的意见都要以事实为根据。
You should base your opinion on facts. based on3. He ____________________his novels __________ his boyhood world on the river .
He is best known for his novels which was set in his boyhood world on the river.
be known for / be known as
她作为一位作家很出名。
She is known as a writer.
be set in: 以。。。为背景
小说的场景设在一个未知名国度
The novel is set in an unnamed country.
。is best known for set in.
相关短语：
set … free 释放
set about (doing) sth.开始
set aside 放在一边，不理会，
set down 写下/制定/让某人下车
set off 出发/引爆/激起
set up 竖起/建立
2. He was ____________(抚养) in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River.
He can’t eat anything without bringing it up.
He was brought up in the country.
Why did you have to bring up the subject of money?
他吃什么都会吐
他是在农村长大的
他为什么非要提钱这个问题
bring up: 提出，抚养，呕吐brought up4. Two old and wealthy brothers have ____________.
n: make a bet (on),
win a bet,
lose a bet
我们赌下一次的选举吧。
Let’s make a bet on the next election.
v: 打赌，赌博
布莱克先生把钱花在了赌马上。
Mr Black spent his money in betting on horse races.
I bet: 我敢说
Follow this advice and I bet you'll be employed soon!
You bet: 的确，当然
-- Are you going to see the film?
--- You bet ！made a bet.打赌5. Permit me to lead the way, sir.
你准许你的孩子们吸烟吗？
Do you permit your children to smoke?
在我们办公室不许吸烟。
We do not permit smoking in the office.
Permit sb to do
Permit doing
Permit: n 许可证，通行证
除非你有许可证，否则不许再这里停车。
You are not allowed to park here unless you have a permit.
permit: n ____________permission【即学即练】
根据汉语提示，用 permit 的适当形式完 成下列句子。
1. The use of mobile phones ______________ (不被允许) inside the aircraft.
2. ______________________________ (如果 时间允许的话), we will listen to your questions.is not permittedIf time permits / Time permitting6.---I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us
asking a few questions.
----Not at all. Go right ahead
(1) I wonder if / whether
不知你能否给我在学习上提些建议。
I wonder if you can give me any advice on my study?
(2) Would you mind _______ care of my dog? (take)
(3)---- Could I ask you a personal question?
----- ________.
A Yes, don’t worry B Of course, go ahead
C Yes, help yourself D Of course, why nottaking7. Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to
sea by a strong wind.
find + 宾语+形/副/介词
过去分词/
现在分词
I found the job boring.
I found him back by midnight.
I found him in his own room.
I found him trapped under the bed.
I found him lying on the floor.被动主动形容词副词介词过去分词现在分词我发现自己被一群孩子围住了。
I found myself surrounded by a group of children.
他发现肉的价格近来一直在上涨。
He found the price of meat rising recently.
经典回顾： A cook will be immediately fired if he is found __________ (smoke) in the kitchen.smoking8. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
正当…这时(突然)
had just about done when
be doing…when
be just about to do…when刚做完某事，这时正在做某事，这时。。刚要做某事，这时。。我正在看电视，突然有个孩子冲进来。
我正要离开，这时突然下起了雨。
我刚上完课，就晕倒了。(1). I was watching TV when a boy rushed in.
(2). I was just about to go when it rained.
(3) I had just about finished my lesson when I fell in a faint.give up for lost: 认为没希望(3) He was about to tell me the secret ____ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. As B. until C. while D. whenspot: v, n
I spotted her at once in the crowd.
The ink spotted her dress.
There are a lot of spots of paint on the carpet.
我从人群中认出了他。
墨水弄脏了她的衣服。
地板上有许多油漆斑点。
He was hit by a falling stone and got killed ______.
A on a spot B in a spot
C on the spot D under the spot认出，弄脏，斑点当场，在现场spotless adj. 没有污点的,
spotted adj. 有斑点的, 9. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
account for: 说明原因，做出解释
(2) Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.
他的行为也许应归因于他最近的工作压力。
(3) 请对你自己的行为作出解释。
Please account for your own behavior.
(4) 他的病解释了他缺席的原因。
His illness accounted for his absence.12. James, show Mr Adams out.领进来
带领参观我们被领进了等候室。
We were shown into the waiting room.Show sb in
Show sb around13. Why don’t you explain what this is all about?
__________________ what this is all about? Why not explain14. In exactly an hour and a half.
He _____ in three days.
A came back B has come back
C will come back D comes back在。。。以后3. scene n. 现场, 场面, 景色, (戏剧)一场① Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 现场
② The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 景色
③ The boy led his mother to the scene of the accident. 现场
④ The scene in the hospital is very moving. 场面
⑤ The last scene of the play was very impressive.
(戏剧) 一场behind the scenes 在幕后, 暗中
on the scene 在/到现场
come on the scene 登场 ② scene：可是人造的“情景”, “场景”。 ③ view：远处或高处所看到的景色,④ sight 名胜古迹, 人文景观，“观光”。scenery / scene / view / sight ① scenery 自然风光,“景色”“风景”。We'd toured the _______of Paris.
Our reporter was the first person on the _______.
We passed through some beautiful ______ on our journey through the Lake District.
You’ll get a fine______ of the town from the top of the hill.sightsscenesceneryview8. As a matter of fact, I landed Britain by
accident.
by accident = by chance 偶然地, 意外地
我只是碰巧找到的。
I only found it by accident. 1. reserve vt. n.
1) vt.预定（座位，住处等）(book)
I’d like to reserve two seats on the plane.
2）vt.保留（reserve sth for sb),储备
这些座位是给老人和残疾人坐的。
These seats are reserved for the old and disabled.
3）n.（物），保留（物），保护区，
a reserve of food

Wolong Nature Reserve
We’ve __________a table for eight in the hotel.
A . ordered B. reserved
C. bought D. demanded

BThe waiter came over to __________ ___________ __________(请我点菜）takemyorder
2.I’m afraid it’ll cost a large of amount of money.
a large amount of
=large amounts of
.
+[不可数]n.许多，大量【拓展】
表示“许多，大量”的其他结构
1） a large amount of
amounts of
a great/good deal of
2) many a/an
a good /great many
a good/large number of+[不可数]n.+[可数]n. 3) a lot of/lots of
plenty of
a quantity of /quantities of
A (large) quantity of 主语时，谓语动词用单数。A large quantity of people is needed here.quantities of作主语时，谓语动词用复数。Quantities of food (nuts) were on the table
※amounts of, quantities of +复数。
many a/an+单数

+[可数、不可]n.. Amounts of good news ______come.
Many a day ________passed since she left.
A great many soldiers ______buried there.
A quantity of books _____on the desk.
Quantities of books _____on the desk.havehaswerewas were. As a result of destroying the forest, a large
_____desert _____covered the land .
A. number; has B. quantity; has
C. number; have D. quantity; have
②.The young dancers looked so attractive that
we took ____pictures of them.
A. many of B. lots of
C. the number of D. a large amount of


①
3.take a chance=take chances冒险，碰运气
The rope might break but that’s a chance we
will have to ________.

takee.g. We decided to ___ _____ _____ ____ the weather and have the party outdoors.
我们决定与老天爷赌一把，在户外聚会。
e.g. We mustn’t—— —— . We’d better play safe.
我们不要冒险，我们最好求稳。take a chance ontake chances【辨析】real, true与genuine的区别
(a)real作“实在的，真的”解，指客观存在
的，而不是想象的或幻觉的东西。
反义词:imaginary。
(b) true“真实的，而不是编造的。
反义词是false.
（c ) genuine ，含义为“非伪造，正品”
反义词：fakeI think the million pound bank-note is ________.
This is a _______ story of real life.
it wasn't a dream. It was ______.genuinetruereal6. in a rude manner 用一种粗鲁的态度
rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的
be rude to sb
It’s rude of sb to do sth.
eg.It’s rude of you to stare at others.
你盯着看人是不礼貌的。
Don’t be rude to others. manner n.
a)方式，方法, 态度（通常用单数）
I don’t like his manner, it is very rude.
She talked to us in a polite manner.
b) manners 礼貌，规矩，习惯(常用复数）
It’s bad manners to stare at others.


8. as for 至于,关于
You can have a bed, but as for the children, they will have to sleep on the floor.9.indeed adv.
a)真正地，确实, 诚然(表示强调或让步）
Thank you very much indeed.
These problems are indeed difficult, but I
sure they can be solved .
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
.


I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。1. You should not park your car on the __________ (人行道).
2. Photography will not be _________ (允许) inside the courtroom.pavementpermitted练习坊3. The secret of a good relationship is to accept other persons’ ______ (过错), and not to try to make them change.
4. You should _____ (寻求) advice from your lawyer on this matter.
5. Spain is our favorite holiday s_____ and we all like traveling there. faultsseekspot6. He w________ around the mall for half an hour as if he had nothing else to do.
7. Her _________ (耐性) made her the best nurse in the hospital.
8. We met the officials of the _________ (大使馆) at dinner that same evening.patiencewanderedembassyII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Do you permit your children ________ (smoke)?
2. Would you mind _________ (wash) the dishes tonight? I am so tired.
3. When I woke up, I found myself ______
(pull) into another room.
4. ______ (tell) you the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of the speech. to smokewashingpulledTo tell make a bet; go ahead; by accident;
stare at; account for; on the contrary
1. Don’t _________ me like that. It’s not my fault anyway.
2. He could not __________ his absence from school.staring ataccount forIII. 用括号中所给词或短语的适当形式 完成下列句子。3. He __________ that he would win the game.
4. It doesn’t seem ugly to me;
______________, I think it’s rather beautiful.
5. I don’t know whether he did it __________ or by design.
6. If you want to take a shower, just ________ and take one.made a beton the contrarygo aheadby accident Homework Review the new words and the key sentences in this part.
Preview the words in the second period.Thank you!Unit 3　
The Million
Pound Bank-Note一、单词拼写 根据词义写出下列单词。
1.____________ n.景色；现场
2.____________ vt.& vi.允许
3.____________ vi.凝视
4._____________ adj. 未付款
5._____________ n.说明
6._____________ n.出现
7._____________ n.耐性
8._____________ adj.难以置信scenepermitstare unpaidaccountappearancepatienceunbelievable 9._____________ adv.真正地；确实地
10._____________vi..尖叫
11._____________vt.& vi.发行
12._____________n.礼貌
13._____________ n.小说
14._____________ adj.粗魯的indeedscreamissuemannersnovelrude 二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个适当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you mind my here ? (smoke)
2. The woman looked after the baby as if he
her child.
3. Henry by accident on the sea one day. (spot)
4. The teacher stared at the kid , him not to be absent-minded . (warn)
5. Most students don’t know they should do themselves when parents are not at home .with werewas spottedwarningwhatsmoking三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We can do whatever we like now ,for we have our head teacher’s to do our favorite. (permit)
2. Though it was , everyone loved to took an active part in this activity as volunteers. (pay)
3. At last the singer appeared at the stage, and the audience were amazed at his .(appear)
4. What he said is ,because he often lies to his friends. (believe)
5. After three hours of waiting for the train, our ___________was finally exhausted. (patient)
permission unpaid appearance unbelievable patience 四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。
1. 处理____________________
2. 偶然____________________
3. 养育____________________
4. 解释____________________
5. 至于____________________
6. 即使____________________
7. 正相反____________________
8. 盯住____________________ stare at deal withby accidentbring upaccount foras foreven ifon the contrary9. go ahead ____________________
10. in rags ____________________
11. get in trouble ____________________
12. to be honest ____________________
13. in a rude manner ____________________
14. be about to ____________________
15. take a chance ____________________
16. earn one’s passage _________________说吧衣衫褴褛陷入困境说实话以粗鲁的方式即将要碰运气赚取路费句子翻译 从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。
7. 开车时绝不应冒险。
8. 当我小时，我在一个小城镇生活。(bring up)
9. 他不贫穷，相反他很富有。
10. 我正要离开时，他就打电话来了。
I was just about to leave when he was calling to me.You should never take chances when driving a car.I was brought up in a small town when I was a child.He is not poor, on the contrary, he is very rich.五、词组运用
词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。
1. He is ,but he is a millionaire.
2. The secret is only found ＿＿＿ .
3. When the thief found the police had already
＿ him he ran away quickly.stared at in ragsby accident翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个适当的词组完成句子。
4. 没人能解释为什么他会犯如此愚蠢的错误。
No one can the reason why he made such stupid mistake.
5. 说到吸烟，它确实对身体有害。
smoking, it does do harm to health.
6. 看去天好像要下雨了。
It looked it was going to rain.as if account forAs for

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