Unit6 an old man tried to move the mountain. Section A (4a-4c)课件(61页ppt)+视频

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Unit6 an old man tried to move the mountain. Section A (4a-4c)课件(61页ppt)+视频

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(共61张PPT)
新课标
八年级下册
Unit
6
An
old
man
tried
to
move
the
mountains.
Section
A
4a-4c




Objectives
1.
掌握和运用下列重点单词和短语:
prince,
fit,
couple,
smile,
marry,
fall
in
love,
get
married
2.
复习巩固unless,
as
soon
as,
so…that...的用法。
3.
对询问故事的开始、发展、及故事人物、情节等语句进行
归纳总结。
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
prince
[prins]
n.
王子;巨头
The
Prince
won
warm
applause
for
his
ideas.
王子的想法赢得了热烈的掌声。
princess
[prin'ses]
n.
公主;王妃
Prince
Edward
is
the
Queen's
youngest
son.
爱德华王子是女王最小的儿子。
Princess
Anne
topped
the
guest
list.
安妮公主列嘉宾名单之首。
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
couple
['kpΛl]
n.
对,
双;
配偶,
夫妇;
两三个
The
couple
begin
to
argue
about
money.
夫妇俩开始为钱争吵。
Let's
put
it
off
for
a
couple
of
days
.
这事缓几天再说。
Bring
me
a
couple
more
chairs.再给我拿两把椅子来。
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
fall
in
love
相爱;
陷入爱河
fall
in
love
with...
爱上;
喜欢上
Falling
in
love
is
easy,
staying
in
love
is
hard.
一见钟情很容易,
长相厮守很难。
I
fell
in
love
with
you
the
moment
I
saw
you.
见到你的那一瞬间,
我就爱上你了。
I
fell
in
love
with
this
song
when
I
first
heard
it.
我第一次听这首歌就爱上它了。
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
smile
[smail]
n.
微笑;笑容
v.
微笑;露出笑容
She
gave
me
a
big
smile
and
a
wave.
她冲我灿烂地微笑并挥了挥手。
What
are
you
smiling
at
你笑什么?
She
smiled
when
she
saw
me.
她看见我时露出微笑。
He
had
a
big
smile
on
his
face.
他笑容满面。
marry
['m ri]
vt.
嫁;
娶;
与…结婚;
把…嫁给...
vi.
结婚
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
He
wants
to
marry
her.
他想娶她为妻。
Who
did
she
marry
她嫁给了谁?
He
didn't
marry
until
he
was
fifty.
他直到五十岁才结婚。
She
married
her
daughter
to
a
businessman.
她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。
He
got
married
to
wife
Beryl
when
he
was
19.
19岁的时候他同妻子贝丽尔结了婚
We
got
married
when
I
was
30
for
all
the
wrong
reasons.
由于种种阴差阳错,我30岁时我们结了婚。
get
married
结婚;
成家立室
只表示动作(不表示状态)
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
She
got
married
to
someone
named
Frank.
她嫁给一个叫
Frank
的人。
get
married
to
sb.
与某人结婚
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
fit
[fit]
v.
(使)适合;
安装;
合身
adj.
合适的;
合身的;
健壮的
Going
jogging
can
help
you
to
keep
fit.
慢跑有助于保持健康。
This
coat
does
not
fit
me.
这上衣并不适合我穿。
Can
you
fit
it
in
the
door
您能把它安装在门上吗
He
is
not
fit
to
be
a
lawyer.
他不适合当律师。
n.
继姐(妹)
n.
王子
爱上;喜欢上
v.
适合;合身
n.
两人;两件事物
v.
笑;微笑
v.
结婚
结婚
Let's
read
together!
stepsister
prince
fall
in
love
fit
couple
smile
marry
get
married
New
words
How
to
share
your
favorite
story
who's
the
main
character
what
does
the
story
remind
us
what's
the
story
about
stories
what
do
you
think
of
the
story
Do
you
like
story-telling
Lead-in
Stories
are
always
written
in
time
order
How
does
the
story
begin
What
happened
next
What’
s
the
ending
what's
the
story
about
Telling
a
story
in
time
order
Revision
How
does
the
story
begin
two
mountains
difficult
Telling
a
story
Revision
What
happened
next
dig
...with
his
family
put
...
into
...
a
man
said
...
Yugong
said
...
Telling
a
story
Revision
What’
s
the
ending
the
god
was
moved
helped
Telling
a
story
Revision
It’s
difficult
to
get
to
the
other
side.
The
only
way
is
to
move
the
mountains.
It’s
difficult
to
get
to
the
other
side,
unless
they
moved
the
mountains.
emphasize(强调)
it’s
the
only
way
unless
use
conjunctions
(连词)
If
you
want
to
emphasize
or
build
tension,
what
can
you
do
Presentation
The
man
finished
talking.
Yugong
said
that
his
sons
and
grandsons
could
go
on
to
move
the
mountains.
As
soon
as
the
man
finished
talking,Yugong
said
that
his
sons
and
grandsons
could
go
on
to
move
the
mountains.
emphasize(强调)
act
very
quickly
as
soon
as
use
conjunctions
(连词)
Presentation
The
god
was
really
moved.The
god
helped
to
move
the
mountains.
The
god
was
so
moved
that
they
helped
to
move
the
mountains.
emphasize(强调)
the
reason
so…that…
use
conjunctions
(连词)
Presentation
Presentation
朗读句子
How
does
the
story
begin
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
very
old
man
...
What
happened
next
As
soon
as
the
man
finished
talking,
Yu
Gong
said
that
his
family
could
continue
to
move
the
mountains
after
he
died.
Why
was
Yu
Gong
trying
to
move
the
mountains
Because
they
were
so
big
that
it
took
a
long
time
to
walk
to
the
other
side.
Who
is
the
Monkey
King
He
is
the
main
character
in
Journey
to
the
West.
What
can’t
the
Monkey
King
do
He
cannot
turn
himself
into
a
man
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail.
你能总结出这些句子中包含的语法吗?
根据课本内容,
完成下列句子。
1.
故事是如何开始的?
____
does
the
story
_____
从前,有一位老翁……
_____
____
__
____
there
was
a
very
old
man…
2.
接下来发生了什么事?
______
_________
next
那个人一说完,
愚公就说他死后,
他的家人可以继续移山。
___
____
__
the
man
finished
talking,
Yu
Gong
said
that
his
family
could
________
__
move
the
mountains
after
he
_____.
Once
upon
a
time
How
begin
What
happened
Grammar
focus
As
soon
as
continue
to
died
3.
为什么愚公要移山呢?
_____
____
Yu
Gong
trying
to
_____
the
mountains
因为山太大了,
到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。
Because
they
were
___
___
_____
it
took
a
long
time
___
_____
the
other
side.
4.
美猴王是谁?
_____
is
the
Monkey
______
他是西游记里的主要人物。
He
is
the
_____
_________
in
________
to
the
West.
Why
was
move
根据课本内容,
完成下列句子。
so
big
that
to
walk
Who
King
main
character
Journey
Grammar
focus
5.
为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人?
Why
_____
the
Monkey
King
____
_______
____
a
person
除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他不能将自己变成人。
He
can’t
____
himself
____
a
person
______
he
can
_____
his
______.
can’t
turn
himself
into
turn
into
unless
hide
tail
根据课本内容,完成下列句子。
Grammar
focus
unless,
so...that及as
soon
as引导的状语从句
意思
引导状语从句的类型
as
soon
as
so...
that
unless
引导条件状语从句
一……就……
引导时间状语从句
如此…以致…
除非…;
如果不…
常引导结果状语从句
Grammar
语法讲析
As
soon
as的用法
我一回到家就去做我的作业。
I
went
to
do
my
homework
as
soon
as
I
came
back
home.
他一收到我的钱就会给我寄书。
He
will
send
me
the
books
as
soon
as
he
receives
my
money.
as
soon
as

一…就…”,
用来引导时间状语从句,
表示“两个动作紧接着发生”。位于句首时,
和主句用逗号隔开。注意:主从句的时态要统一
(主句为过去时,从句也用过去时;主句为将来时,从句应用一般现在时代替一般将来时)
遵循主将从现原则。
so…that...的用法
他太激动了以至于说不出话来。
He
was
so
excited
that
he
couldn’t
say
a
word.
这本书如此有趣以至于很多人想买。
It
is
so
interesting
a
book
that
many
people
want
to
buy
it.
so...that...
“如此…以至…”,
常用于引导结果状语从句。
常见结构为:

so
+形容词/副词
+
that从句

so
+形容词
+
a
/
an
+单数名词
+
that从句
另外,
so...
that...句型可转换为...
enough
to或too...to
...结构。如:
Uncle
Wu
is
so
rich
that
he
can
buy
a
car.
=
Uncle
Wu
is
rich
enough
to
buy
a
car.
吴叔叔很富有,能买得起小汽车。
He
got
up
so
late
that
he
couldn’t
catch
the
early
bus.
=
He
got
up
too
late
to
catch
the
early
bus.
他起得太晚了,没能赶上早班车。
so

that...的用法
unless的用法
若不多加练习,你永远都弹不好。
You
will
never
play
well
unless
you
practice
more.
要不是医生救了他,他就没命了。
He
would
have
died
if
the
doctors
had
not
saved
him.
unless
“除非;如果不”,
引导条件状语从句,
含有否定的意思,
相当于if…not,
表示没有某种条件,
某事就不会发生。
unless与if
一样,也遵循“主将从现”原则。
1.
-
Your
aunt
often
walks
a
dog
in
the
morning.
-
Yeah,
_____
bad
weather
stops
her.
A.
when
B.
unless
C.
because
D.
since
2.
Teresa
is
___
nervous
___
she
can't
talk
in
front
of
the
class.
A.
such;
that
B.
too;
to
C.
so;
that
3.
After
a
three-hour
walk,
Mr.
Wu
walked
____
slow
___
he
is
hard
to
catch
up
with
us.
A.
so…that
B.
such…that
C.
too…to
D.
enough…to
B
C
A
趁热打铁
Practice
When
telling
the
stoty,
we
can
tell
in
time
order
and
use
conjunctions
Summary
what's
the
story
about
Do
you
know
Cinderella's
story
What's
the
story
about
The
story
is
about
a
girl
named
Cinderella
who
fell
in
love
with
a
handsome
prince
and
in
the
end
they
got
married.
Lead-in
Ask
and
answer
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
unless,
as
soon
as
or
so

that.
1.
_________
her
father
died,
the
stepsisters
made
her
do
all
the
chores.
2.
She
was
___
busy
____
she
had
no
time
to
make
a
dress
for
the
party.
3.
The
mice
knew
that
_____
they
helped
her
make
a
dress,
she
would
not
be
able
to
go
to
the
party.
4.
__________
the
prince
saw
her,
he
fell
in
love
with
her.
5.
The
prince
knew
that
_____
the
girl’s
foot
could
fit
the
shoe,
it
was
not
the
right
girl.
6.
The
new
couple
were
___
happy
____
they
couldn't
stop
smiling
when
they
got
married.
fall
in
love
with
“爱上;喜欢上”
fit
v.
适合;合身
get
married
to
sb.
与……结婚
Practice
翻译4a中句子,你能猜出这是来自哪个著名的童话故事吗?
1.
Why
did
the
girl
called
Cinderella
2.
Why
can't
Cinderella
take
the
party
3.
Who
gave
Cinderella
a
beautiful
dress
4.
What
happened
when
the
prince
met
Cinderella
5.
How
did
the
prince
recognize
Cinderella
What

Why

Who

How

When

Where

First
Reading
Read
the
sentences
and
answer
the
questions
Reading
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
kind
and
lovely
girl.
Her
mother
died.
Her
father
married
a
wife
again,
and
the
stepmother
has
brought
two
elder
sisters.
Story
Time
How
does
the
story
begin
As
soon
as
her
father
died,
Her
stepmother
became
cruel
to
her,
her
two
stepsisters
made
her
do
all
the
chores
every
day.
So
the
girl's
clothes
were
very
dirty.
Everybody
called
her
Cinderella.
Story
Time
How
does
the
story
begin
One
day,
the
king
held
a
party
for
the
prince
to
choose
the
girl
he
loved.
the
family
got
an
invition
from
the
prince.
He
asked
them
to
come
in
the
palace(宫殿)
to
join
the
dance
party.
But
Cinderella
was
so
busy
that
she
had
no
time
to
make
a
dress
for
the
party.
What
happened
next
Story
Time
The
day
of
the
party
arrived.
Cinderella
met
a
fairy
godmother.
She
knew
that
unless
she
helped
her
make
a
beautiful
dress,
she
would
not
be
able
to
go
to
the
party.
But
that
magic
will
stop
working
at
midnight.
What
happened
next
Story
Time
Cinderella
arrived
at
the
palace.
As
soon
as
the
price
saw
her,
he
fell
in
love
with
her.
He
danced
only
with
Cinderella.
What
happened
next
Story
Time
Time
passed
quickly.
As
soon
as
the
clock
on
the
wall
began
to
strike
twelve,
Cinderella
ran
out
of
the
palace.
She
was
in
such
a
hurry
that
she
lost
a
shoe.
The
prince
only
found
one
glass
shoe.
What
happened
next
Story
Time
The
next
day,
every
girl
in
the
town
was
ordered
to
try
the
glass
shoe.
The
Prince
knew
unless
the
girl's
foot
could
fit
the
shoe,
it
was
not
the
right
girl.
Story
Time
What’
s
the
ending
Finally,
the
prince
found
Cinderella.
They
were
so
happy
that
they
couldn't
stop
smiling
when
they
got
married.
Story
Time
What’
s
the
ending
Enjoy
the
play
of
Cinderella
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
unless,
as
soon
as
or
so

that.
1.
_________
her
father
died,
the
stepsisters
made
her
do
all
the
chores.
2.
She
was
___
busy
____
she
had
no
time
to
make
a
dress
for
the
party.
3.
The
mice
knew
that
_____
they
helped
her
make
a
dress,
she
would
not
be
able
to
go
to
the
party.
4.
__________
the
prince
saw
her,
he
fell
in
love
with
her.
5.
The
prince
knew
that
_____
the
girl’s
foot
could
fit
the
shoe,
it
was
not
the
right
girl.
6.
The
new
couple
were
__
happy
____
they
couldn't
stop
smiling
when
they
got
married.
As
soon
as
so
that
unless
As
soon
as
unless
so
that
Practice
1.
As
soon
as
the
prince
saw
her,
he
fell
in
love
with
her.
fall
in
love
with...

爱上;喜欢上”,在此处fall是系动词,
意思是“进入某种状态,变成,
成为”。再如:fall
asleep.
e.g.
They
fell
in
love
with
each
other
at
first
sight.
他们一见钟情。
【辨析】
fall
in
love
with

be
in
love
with.
fall
in
love
with
意为
“爱上”,
指从没有爱意到产生爱意这一变化过程。是瞬间动词词组,不能与表示一段时间的词或词组连用。
be
in
love
with
意为
“与...相爱着”,
指处于恋爱这一状态之中,与表示一段时间的词或词组连用。
Language
points
2.
The
prince
knew
that
unless
the
girl’s
foot
could
fit
the
shoe,
it
was
not
the
right
girl.
fit
当动词讲,意为“(使)适合,合身”,
主要指大小、型号等适合。
This
coat
fits
me
well
.
这件外套很适合我。
The
shoes
doesn't
fit
well.
这鞋不合脚。
fit
当形容词讲,意为
“适宜的,合适的”,e.g.
He
isn't
fit
for
his
work.
他不适合做这项工作。
The
food
isn't
fit
to
eat.
这食物不好吃。
此外,
当形容词讲,
还有“健康的,
强健的”的意思。e.g.
Though
he
is
over
70
years
old,
he
feels
fit.
I
hope
you
are
keeping
fit.
Language
points
3.
The
new
couple
were
so
happy
that
they
couldn't
stop
smiling
when
they
got
married.
1)
couple
n.
对;夫妇;数个
【区别】a
couple与
a
pair“一双,一对”

a
couple指任何两件同类的东西,可分可合。
e.g.
a
couple
of
cats

a
pair指两件不能分开使用的东西。eg:
a
pair
of
shoes
【短语】
a
couple
of
(1)
(
two
)
一对;一双
(2)
(
a
few
)
几个;两三个
a
couple
of
hours
几个小时
Language
points
2)
can't
stop
doing
sth.
=
can't
help
doing
sth.
“忍不住/禁不住做某事”。e.g.
He
can't
help
crying
when
he
hears
the
bad
news.
=He
can't
stop
crying
when
he
hears
the
bad
news.
3)
smile
与laugh都有“笑”的意思。

laugh指“发笑”或“出声大笑”,
不但有面部表情,
而且还有动作和声音,多指高兴而笑,
也可以指嘲笑(laugh
at)。

smile指“笑”、“微笑”,怀好意、善意。如:
The
funnv
story
made
the
children
laugh.
He
who
laughs
last
laughs
best.
Don’t
laugh
at
him.不要嘲笑他。
He
smiles
at
me.他朝我微笑。
Language
points
4)
marry的用法:

当不及物动词时,意思是“结婚”,
且句中要有介词短语或副词。e.g.
I
married
very
late/in
1993.

当及物动词时,
意思是
“嫁,娶”,后面不跟to。
John
married
Mary
last
week.
约翰上周和玛丽结婚了。
Mary
married
John
last
week.

marry
sb.
to
sb.
(父母)嫁女儿给某人;使...与...结婚。
Bob's
father
married
Bob
to
Mary
last
year.
【词形变化】
married
adj.
已婚的;marriage
n.
结婚;婚姻
Language
points
get
married
to
sb.
=
marry
sb.
都表示
“与某人结婚”,但在口语中,
get
married比marry更常用。
e.g.
Jane
got
married
to
a
doctor
last
week.
注:
marry和get
married只表示动作(非延续),
不表示状态,
故不可和表示一段时间的短语连用。
be
married
to
sb.
表示状态,故可和表示一段时间的短语连用
【拓展】
Language
points
Look
at
the
pictures
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Which
book
is
talked
about
2.
Who
is
the
main
character
3.
What
is
he
like

4.
What
can
he
do
5.
What
can't
he
do
Warm-up
Journey
to
the
West
is
one
of
the
four
great
classical
Chinese
novels.
It
is
also
the
world's
precious
cultural
heritage.
It
mainly
describes
a
long
journey
to
the
Western
Heaven
to
fetch
some
Buddhist
scriptures.
The
main
characters
of
this
novel
are
a
monk
named
Xuanzang,
and
his
four
disciples
named
Monkey
King,
Pigsy,
Sandy
and
White
Horse
-
the
third
Prince
of
the
Dragon
King
of
the
East
China
Sea.
They
protect
the
master
all
the
way,
climbing
mountains,
wading
into
the
water,
and
fighting
against
all
kinds
of
demons.
In
all,
They
went
through
eighty-one
difficulties
in
14
years.
Finally,
they
reached
the
Western
Heaven
to
fetch
some
Buddhist
scriptures.
Let's
tell
a
story
about
Journey
to
the
West
Story
time
Enjoy
the
play
of
the
Monkey
King
孙悟空的性格特点
brave
and
fearless
Smart
and
intelligent
kind
and
justicial
loyal
and
responsible
...
机智与勇敢的化身
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
The
Monkey
King
is
the
main
character
from
the
famous
Chinese
story
Journey
to
the
West.
He
is
wonderful
because
he
_____
(help)
weak
people.
The
Monkey
King
___
(have)
a
magic
stick.
He
____
(use)
it
to
fight
bad
people.
He
can
_____
(make)
the
stick
so
small
that
he
can
put
it
in
his
ear.
As
soon
as
he
____
(see)
bad
people,
he
thinks
of
ways
to
fight
them.
He
can
____
(turn)
himself
into
different
animals
and
objects.
But
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
cannot
make
himself
a
human.
Children
all
over
the
world
____
(love)
the
Monkey
King!
helps
has
uses
make
sees
turn
love
Practice
who's
the
main
character
what
does
the
story
remind
us
what's
the
story
about
stories
what
do
you
think
of
the
story
Writing
a
story
根据4a
和4b
的内容,用自己的话写一个小故事
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
beautiful
girl.
Her
name
is
Cinderella.
She
lived
with
his
father,
her
stepmother
and
her
two
stepsisters.
As
soon
as
her
father
died,
....
Once
upon
a
time,
a
magic
rock
opened
up,
and
and
gave
birth
to
a
monkey.
He
learned
many
skills,
he
could
make
72
changes
in
his
shape
and
size.
He
also
had
a
magic
stick.
...
Groupwork
Tell
your
partner
about
your
favorite
story.
My
favorite
story
is
...
It
is
interesting
because

My
favorite
story
is
Cinderella.
The
characters
in
the
story
are
Cinderella
(灰姑娘),
her
stepmother,
two
stepsisters,
a
fairy
godmother
and
a
prince.
The
story
is
about
a
beautiful
girl,
who
was
able
to
go
to
the
ball(舞会)
only
with
the
help
of
the
fairy
godmother.
There,
she
fell
in
love
with
a
prince.
Then
she
and
the
prince
got
married
and
lived
happily
ever
after.
This
is
my
favorite
story
because
it
is
interesting
and
it
teaches
us
to
be
kind
and
not
to
be
wicked
like
the
stepmother
and
the
two
stepsisters.
I
admire(钦佩)
Cinderella
very
much
for
she
is
a
kind
and
beautiful
girl
who
had
never
done
anything
bad
to
anyone.
Example:
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.
He
m______a
beautiful
lady
at
the
age
of
28.
2.
The
pandas
in
the
zoo
are
a
little
b__
cute.
3.
I
like
the
suit,
but
the
jacket
doesn't
f___
me.
4.
There
is
a
lot
of
happiness
in
life
if
we
face
it
with
a
s____.
5.
We
should
try
to
make
our
dreams
come
true
i_______
of
giving
them
up.
married
bit
fit
smile
instead
Exercise
Exercises
1.
I
was
doing
my
homework.
_________(sudden),
I
heard
someone
calling
for
help.
2.
The
thieves(小偷)tried
______
(hide)away
when
they
saw
the
policeman
coming.
3.
Linda
had
a
lot
of
choices,
but
she
_____(choose)none
in
the
end.
4.
They
got
________
(marry)last
year
and
loved
each
other
very
much.
5.
As
soon
as
the
prince
saw
her,
he
___(fall)in
love
with
her.
6.
The
visitors
came
here
______
(visit)the
old
building.
Suddenly
to
hide
chose
married
fell
to
visit
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
Exercise
Exercises
Homework
在网上搜你最喜欢的双语英语故事阅读,并试着讲给你的父母或朋友听。
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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