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课件23张PPT。七年级提优课程-书面表达
热点句型（一）
May1作文热点句型并列句型
用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有：and, but, or, so,however, not only…but also, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如：
　　I help her and she helps me.我帮助她，她帮助我。
　　He is very old but he is in good health. 他年纪很大了，但他身体很好。
　　We must hurry, or we’ll be late. 我们得赶快走，不然就晚了。
　　Kate does her work carefully, so she never makes any mistakes.凯特工作很认真，从不出错。1回归课本并列句型
Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. (八上 Unit7 2b)
This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. (八上 Unit7 2b)
We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.(八上 Unit3 2b)
2作文热点句型祈使句型
　　祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称，习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是：谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是：在谓语动词前加do not（don’t）。例如：
Be here on time tomorrow。明天准时到这儿来。
Say it in English! 用英语说！
　　Don’t be afraid! 别怕！

Don’t look out of the window! 不要朝窗外看！
2回归课本祈使句型
Think about how often it's used in our daily lives.(九年级 Unit6 2d)

Come on! I promise it'll be exciting! (九年级 Unit3 3a)3作文热点句型not only…but also…句型
　　not only…but also… 不但……而且……
　　常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如：
She likes not only singing but also dancing. 她不但喜欢唱歌，而且喜欢跳舞。
　　He is not only a good doctor but also a good father。他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。
　　Not only I but also he is hoping to go there. 不但我而且他也想去那儿。
4作文热点句型because从句
　　引导原因状语从句，“因为”。 例如：
He didn't hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to the radio. 他没有听见敲门声，因为他正在听收音机。
4回归课本because从句
This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like.(八下 Unit9 2b)
John wants to watch talk shows because they're enjoyable. I like to watch action movies because they're exciting.(八上 Unit5 1d)
5作文热点句型if从句
　　If 引导的是条件状语从句，“如果；假如“。如主句用一般将来时，if从句要用一般现在时（主将从现）。例如：
If I go to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along?
　　如果明天我去长城，你会和我一起去吗？
　　If it rains tomorrow, I won’t go.
　　如果明天下雨，我就不去了。5回归课本if从句
If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.(八下 Unit 1 2d)
If your parents are having problems, you should offer to to help.(八下 Unit 4 2d)
6作文热点句型though从句
　　though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……，但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。例如：
　　Though it was snowing, it was not very cold. 虽然下着雪，可并不太冷。
　　I was late for the last bus though I hurried.虽然我拼命赶路，还是没搭上最后一班公交车。
　　We didn’t feel tired though we walked a long way.虽然我们走了很长的路程，但是并没有感到累。
6回归课本though/Although从句
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.(八下 Unit5 3a)
Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.(八下 Unit10 3a)
　　7作文热点句型The + adj.比较级，the + adj.比较级 越……，越……
　　此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如：
The harder he works, the happier he feels。他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。
The more, the better. 多多益善7回归课本adj.比较级+than
That's better and faster than moving a mountain.(八下 Unit6 2d)
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.(八下 Unit7 2d)
He is taller and more out? going than me.(八上 Unit3 2b)
8作文热点句型so…that… 太……以至于……
　　用于复合句，that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词，后面应接形容词或副词，如果接名词，应用such。 例如：
The ice is so thin that you can’t walk on it. 冰太薄了，你不能在上面走。

He is such a kind man that we all like him. 他是一个非常好的人，我们都很喜欢他。8回归课本so…that… 太……以至于……
One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.(八下 Unit6 2b)
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.(八下 Unit5 2b)
9作文热点句型not…until… 直到……才
　　until后可跟名词或从句，表示时间。例如：
He didn’t come until late in the evening。他直到晚上很迟才来。
He didn’t arrive until the game had begun。直到比赛开始他才来。
　 Last night, I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.
　　昨晚我直到做完作业才睡觉。10作文热点句型keep（on）doing sth. 一直坚持做某事
　　keep doing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”，一般用于动态动词，但二者的区别并不是很严格，有时可以互换。例如：
　　Don’t keep on doing such foolish things. 不要再做这样的傻事了。
　　He kept sitting there all day. 他整天坐在那里。11作文热点句型It's time for sb. to do sth. 是某人干某事的时候了
　　it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. for sb是逻辑主语。例如：
　　It's time for the child to go to bed. 孩子该睡觉了。
　　比较下面两种结构：① It's time for + n. 例如：
It's time for school。该去上学了。
　　②It's time to do sth. 例如：
It's time to go to school. 我们该上学了。
12作文热点句型It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……
　　It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to do sth., for sb. 是不定式的逻辑主语。例如：
　　It’s not easy for us to study English well. 对我们来说学好英语并不容易。
　　It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south。去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。12回归课本It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parent with housework.(八下 Unit3 2d)
It is not enough to just get good grades at school.(八下 Unit3 2d)
It's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.(九年级 Unit10 3a)13作文热点句型It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth.
　　It是形式主语，to do sth是真正的主语，of sb。是逻辑主语，当表语（即形容词）能对逻辑主语描述时，常用介词of,而不用for。例如：
It's very polite of you to give your seat to old people. 你给老人让座，非常有礼貌。
It's kind of you to pick me up at the station。你能来车站接我真是太好了。
　

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