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(共11张PPT)
初中英语现在完成时
运用与结构
Juno
[慕联教育试卷解析课程]
课程编号：SS160728020301MLY
目录
现在完成时在日常生活中的运用
现在完成时的结构
现在完成时在生活中的运用
1.Chao
ge,
I
want
to
have
a
summer
trip
but
I
don't
know
where
to
go.
Do
you
have
any
suggestions(建议）
2.Have
you
been
to
South
Korea
3.Yes,
I
have
been
to
South
Korea
many
times.
4.Did
you
go
to
South
Korea？
把第二句的现在完成时变成一般过去时，意义上会有什么变化呢？
你去过韩国吗？
你去韩国了吗？
现在完成时的肯定式结构是怎样的呢？
现在完成时的结构（一）
1.肯定式:
主语+Have/has+过去分词
Angelababy/She
has
got
married.
到现在为止...也许已婚的状态会继续延续下去。
Angelababy
got
married
last
year.
去年结婚了，强调过去的动作。
I’ve
had
such
a
nice
time
writing
about
what
I
could
see
from
the
window.）
表示到现在为止......
现在完成时的结构（二）
Well,
Have
you
ever
been
to
Africa
曾经
No,
I
haven't
been
to
Africa.
Lu
Han/He
hasn't
been
to
Africa.
2.否定式：
主语+have/has
not+过去分词
You
told
me
not
to
think
about
it,
and
I’ve
never
thought
of
it
once.
现在完成时的结构（二）
举一反三
I
have
to
France
before.
我之前去过法国。
I
haven't
been
to
yet.
我还没去过德国。
--
you
ever
to
Argentina
你曾经去过阿根廷吗？
--No,
I
been
to
Argentina
yet.
我还没去过阿根廷。
We
told
anyone
about
the
secret
except（除了）
our
English
teacher.
(2016丽水）
been
Germany
Have
been
haven't
haven't
用于疑问或否定句
现在完成时的结构（三）
3.一般疑问句：Have/has+主语+过去分词
Have
you
cleaned
your
bedroom

Yes,
I
have
(cleaned
it)
already.
No,I
haven't
(cleaned
it)
yet.
现在完成时的结构(三）
Have
you
your
classroom
Yes,
we
cleaned
it.
---Have
you
ever
r______
a
horse
before
---Yes,
I
just
rode
a
horse
last
month.
注意ride的过去分词形式
cleaned
have
举一反三
idden
现在完成时的结构
4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+have/has
--What
has
made
Yao
Ming
so
famous
--His
fantastic
basketball
skills
and
good
quality（品质）.
中考链接
1.I
______
scared
of
dogs
ever
since
a
dog
hurt
me
when
I
was
five
years
old.
A.
will
be
B.
was
C.
have
been
D.
would
be
2.--Are
you
surprised
at
the
ending
of
the
movie
--No,
because
I
______
the
story.
A.read
B.will
read
C.has
read
D.was
reading
3.Mark
______
in
China
for
ten
years
and
now
he
teaches
Chinese
in
Britain
A.
has
worked
B.
worked
C.
had
worked
D.
is
working
一般过去时

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