资源简介

陕西省宝鸡市
2011年高三教学质量检测（三）
英 语 试 题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共两部分，共95分）
注意事项：
1．本试题由选择和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。
2．考生领到试卷后，须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号，并在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
3．所在答案必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节, 满分55分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．many
A．marry B．machine C．anything D．fancy
2．ground
A．soul B．touch C．double D．shout
3．stomach
A．check B．character C．chicken D．achieve
4．great
A．break B．reasonable C．scream D．breathe
5．suggestion
A．explanation B．question C．action D．invitation
第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Marry: Tom, I've just moved to a new house．
Tom: 6
Marry: Thank you, and I'd like to buy a new television set．
Tom: 7
Marry: A color TV set, of course．But I'm not sure about the size．Maybe we should buy a big one．If we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years' time for a big one． 8
Tom: In my opinion, I don’t think it necessary to buy a very big one．
Marry: 9
Tom: Yes．As we know, your sitting room isn’t very big．If you put in a very big television set, it will be bad for your eyes．Besides, a smaller TV set can have clear pictures．
Marry: 10 I’ll think about it．
Tom: You’d better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon．
A．Wow, how I envy you!
B．What is your opinion
C．What kind of television do you want to buy
D．Mm, that’s quite true.
E．Why do you think so
F．Is there any reason
G．Really Congratulations!
第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
11．—Peter, if you keep on breaking the traffic rules, you driving license will be revoked（吊销）．
— I don’t care．
A．What for B．How come C．what if D．So what
12．Naoto Kan, Prime Minister of Japan, made immediate address after the earthquake, appealing to the whole nation to keep calm．
A．the; an B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; the
13．______who are interested in the job please get in touch with us as soon as possible by telephone or e - mail．
A．Those B．Anyone C．These D．No matter
14．—Hello, Mr．Smith, could you tell me the final exam result
—Sorry．The papers______．
A．have been marked B．had been marked
C．are still being marked D．are still marking
15．At present, the government has paid more and more attention to the village children__ __ parents are away working in big cities．
A．to whom B．of whom C．who D．whose
16．Tom has admired my daughter for a long time, but the question is ______ she doesn’t love him at all．
A．that B．what C．whether D．whom
17．I don t think what he said at the meeting makes any sense, ______
A．didn’t he B．does it C．did he D．doesn't it
18．—When can I come for my photos I need them urgently．
—They ______be ready by 2: 00 p m, I think．
A．could B．might C．should D．would
19．My computer system ______because it was infected with virus while I was downloading in formation on the internet．
A．broke off B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down
20．This large sum of donation money will be given to lost their homes in the earthquake．
A．whoever B．who C．whom D．whomever
21．A powerful earthquake accompanied with tsunami struck Japan, _____ about 300,000 people homeless and 10,000 buried in the ruins．
A．having left B．left C．leaving D．being left
22．_____enough time and money, I'm sure I will do the work perfectly．
A．Give B．Giving C．Having given D．Given
23．As Mary' s red coat stood out clearly the snow, the rescue team had no trouble finding her in the snow - covered-mountain．
A．against B．with C．over D．on
24．—Why didn't you stop her going swimming alone
—She had left the room _____ I had time to do it．
A．after B．before C．till D．as
25．Only if you work hard ___ ___ be able to make rapid progress in your study．
A．can you B．you can C．will you D．you will
第四节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
I was correcting students' homework in my office when I came across a piece of work which was quite similar to what I had read on line．At that moment, a 26 picture was called to my mind．
It was in a Chinese class that my teacher praised me for my 27 composition．After giving some positive 28 on it, he asked me to read my composition 29 as a model to the whole class．I stood in front of the class 30 and proudly, reading it in my best voice．" The mountain stands there like a…" the mountain stands there like a…" I 31 the first part of the sentence , but could not move on．What was worse , I heard some murmured voices which made me more 32 .
" Did she write it "
" Hey, you must have 33 it from others ! "
I stood there , staring at the notebook, mind totally 34 ．
35 __ , at that moment, a low and gentle voice from my teacher saved me．I looked up at him and saw a friendly smile 36 his face．I realized that I was 37 to continue．So , again , I raised my voice and 38 on my composition successfully．
I did copy those words from a famous work．When I 39 my composition I found a few beautiful lines in a book．" They will 40 color to my composition if I use them as mine． I thought 41 Finally, those sentences became an important part of my homework．
After class, I looked at my teacher 42 and waited for his criticism．But to my __43___ ,he said, "You did quite well, but you can do better next time．" Then he left, without any critical words．
From then on I never copied others' work; 44 , I wrote authentic compositions．
Coming back from my memory, I 45 to correct my students' homework．I carefully underlined the part copied and just put down a question mark．Everyone makes mistakes．To error is human, to forgive, divine．
26．A．strange B．vivid C．interesting D．terrifying
27．A．beautiful B．bad C．terrible D．elegant
28．A．blames B．explanations C．praises D．comments
29．A．secretly B．loudly C．aloud D．silently
30．A．straight B．angrily C．quietly D．confidently
31．A．repeated B．rearranged C．recited D．read
32．A．proud B．ashamed C．worried D．frightened
33．A．written B．made C．copied D．created
34．A．full B．exhausted C．blank D．active
35．A．Hurriedly B．Fortunately C．Unhappily D．Sadly
36．A．on B．in C．across D．through
37．A．ordered B．forced C．recommended D．encouraged
38．A．looked B．put C．concentrated D．appeared
39．A．appreciated B．read C．wrote D．copied
40．A．add B．owe C．contribute D．lead
41．A．sadly B．cheerfully C．disappointedly D．crazily
42．A．fearfully B．happily C．angrily D．shyly
43．A．sorrow B．pride C．surprise D．satisfaction
44．A．however B．therefore C．otherwise D．instead
45．A．continued B．stopped C．intended D．expected
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was the son of an itinerant （流动的） horse trainer who would go from farm to farm and ranch （大牧场） to ranch training horses．As a result, my high school career was continually interrupted．When I was about to finish high school, I was asked to write a paper about what I wanted to be．and do when I grew up．
That night I wrote a seven - page paper describing my goal of someday owning a horse ranch I wrote about my dream in great detail and I even drew a diagram of a 200 - acre ranch showing the locations of all the buildings, the stables and the track．Then I drew a detailed floor plan for a 4,000 - square - foot house that would sit on a 200—acre dream ranch．The next day I handed it m to my teacher．Two days later I received my paper back．On the front page was a large: red F with a note that read, "See me after class．"
I went to see the teacher after class and asked why I had received an F．The teacher said “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you．" Then he reminded me of the too many difficulties on the way．Finally he added, "If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade．"
I went home and thought about it long and hard．Finally, after sitting with it for a week I turned in the same paper, making no changes at all．"You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream．" I stated．I told you this story because you are now sitting in my 4,000 - square – foot house in the middle of my 200 - acre horse ranch．I still have that school paper framed over the fireplace．Another thing I want to tell you is that two summers ago the very schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week．
46．How did the writer write his paper
A．roughly B．anxiously C．carefully D．hurriedly
47．The teacher gave the writer an F for his paper because _____．
A．there were too many mistakes in the article
B．the paper contained a diagram
C．he thought the boy was too young to realize the dream
D．he didn’t believe the boy could reach his goal
48．From the last paragraph we can infer that _____．
A．the writer has made his dream come true
B．the writer is the owner of the horse ranch
C．the writer still keeps the high school paper
D．the schoolteacher often goes camping with his students
49．The best tide of the passage is likely to be _____．
A．An Unbelievable Dream B．Keep Your Dream
C．A Clever Student D．A Regretful Schoolteacher
B
What’s delicious to eat and comes in a variety of colors Eggplant! And no, it has nothing to do with chickens! This strangely named vegetable is, however, as versatile as an egg．It can be steamed, fried, and baked．It can be eaten by itself or combined with meats and other vegetables．
Eggplant was first grown in India in the 5th century BC．Its popularity soon spread to China and then throughout Asia．Finally, during the Middle Ages the vegetable made its way to Europe．At that time, eggplant was not the shiny purple vegetable most people know today．Instead, it resembled a white egg．Due to this egg - like appearance, eggplant got its name．In its early days, the vegetable was so bitter that people often called it a "mad apple．"．．This nickname started because people believed its bitterness was bad for one' s health．People actually thought eggplant could cause insanity and cancer．
Fortunately today people know that eggplant doesn't cause insanity or cancer．In fact eggplant is so healthy that it may prevent cancer．In addition, the brain and the heart benefit from this super vegetable．Since it's high in fibre, eggplant can improve digestion．
Italy, Turkey, Egypt, China and Japan are the leading growers of eggplant in the world today．Depending on its location, eggplant may be purple, green, orange or yellow - white．And it can be as small as a tomato or as large as a cucumber．Dish varieties range from simple to complex, with all of them being delicious．
Today, thousands of people gather in Loomis, Calif, for the annual Loomis Eggplant Festival．The main activity at the festival is eating delicious eggplant dishes．There is plenty more to do and see, though．Recipe contests, arts and crafts, performers, races and children's activities all "egg - cite" festival - goers．Most people at the festival would agree—eggplant is an "egg—cellent" vegetable．
50．Eggplant got its name because of its _____．
A．appearance B．taste C．color D．value
51．Which of the following does NOT belong to the qualities of eggplant
A．It can be cooked in various ways． B．It can prevent cancer．
C．It is valuable and priceless． D．It is easy to digest．
52．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Eggplant can be eaten to cure cancer．
B．Eggplant used to taste bitter．
C．India produce the most eggplant in the world today．
D．Eggplant has a history of nearly 1,000 years．
53．Most people come to the Loomis Eggplant Festival to_____．
A．enjoy food with eggplant B．promote eggplant
C．take part in recipe contests D．see arts and crafts
C
Welcome to the British Museum, the grandest and the most spectacular in the human history．The admission is free and we open every day from 10:00 to 15:30．You can explore 10 departments including:
The Department of Africa, Oceania and America．
The collection of the Department of Africa, Oceania and America includes around 350,000 objects．The scope of the collection is contemporary and historical．It includes most of Africa, the Pacific and Australia, as well as America．All of the collections were got during the 19 th and 20 th centuries and dates from this time．
The Department of Asia．
The Department of Asia covers the material and visual cultures of Asia—a vast geographical area of Japan, Korea, China, central Asia, Afghanistan, south Asia and south -east Asia．The collection dates from about 4000 BC to present day．It represents the cultures and ways of life of local people and other minority groups．
The Department of Greek and Roman Empires．
The Department of Greek and Roman Empires features antiquities （古董）．It has one of the most comprehensive collections of antiquities from the Classical world, with over 100,000 objects．These mostly range in date from the beginning of the Greek Bronze Age （about 3200BC） to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine in the fourth century AD．
54．The earliest collection is the collection of _____．
A．the Department Africa, Oceania and America
B．the Department of Greek and Roman Empires
C．the Department of Renaissance and Humanism
D．the Department of Asia
55．Which of the following statements is true according to the first paragraph
A．The British Museum is the biggest in size in die world．
B．Visitors can visit the British Museum free of charge．
C．The British Museum is open any time every day．
D．You can get a special service if you want to visit more departments．
56．The department of Asia represents __ __．
A．the geographical features of Asia
B．the relationship among Asian countries
C．the life styles and cultural traditions of some nations
D．the cultural fights between some native groups
57．This passage is most likely to be a _____．
A．notice B．news report
C．tour advertisement D．regulation for tourists
D
When I opened my e - mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen．She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm．Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss．She was reading to me an e - mail from my brother, and a．lot of it was about the trouble he had getting the phone company to give him a high - speed Internet connection．It was pretty cool．
Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail．Facemail．lets you send an e —mail that gets read to the recipient by an attractive male or female form or by a clown （小丑）．The software , which is free, can be downloaded at www．facemail．com．
Facemail faces are lifelike, and the simulate （模拟） emotions based on emotions -for example , that you put in your text．Type in : —X, and Rachel blows a kiss．
Life FX, the company that develop the Facemail, is sure there are broad business uses．The reason e - business is not popular , the company says , is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch．But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale And it is talking with Whirlpool about using the technology in a computer screen on fridge ．Then if Mom can't be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat．
Facemail could get hot fast．Personally , I'm a fan ．But Facemail should be used with care．
The clown looks lively and funny at first．But if you select the clown , put a few rude words in an e - mail and add some angry emotions, you've got Psycho - mail．
58．The passage mainly tells us about _____．
A．a new technology called Facemail B．a pretty woman named Rachel
C．a lively and funny clown D．an e - mail from my brother
59．If you use the Facemail, you will NOT _____．
A．get your e - mail read to the recipient in an interesting way
B．be greeted by Michael Jordan on the Nike website
C．make your e -business more popular
D．need to pay money for it
60．From the last sentence, we can infer that, if you've got Psycho - mail , you will be .
A．frightened B．awkward D．surprised 0．delighted
第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的的A—F选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多途选项。
A．Study the levels of stress by comparison．
B．Higher level of stress causes more trouble．
C．Milder stress does more harm than expected．
D．A certain level of stress is efficient in working conditions．
E．Always pay enough attention to mild stress．
F．Modern social conditions may lead to stress ．
61．
Even relatively mild stress can lead to long term disability and an inability to work, reveals a large population based study published online in the Journal of Epidemiology （流行病学） and Community Health．It is well known that mental health problems are associated with long term disability, but the impact of milder forms of psychological stress is likely to have been underestimated （低估）, say the authors．
62．
Between 2002 and 2007, the authors tracked the health of more than 17,000 working adults up to the age of 64, who had been randomly selected from the population in the Stockholm area． All participants completed a validated （经验证的） questionnaire at the start of the Study to measure their mental health and stress levels, as well as other aspects of health and well - being．
63．
During the monitoring period, 649 people started receiving disability benefit —203 for a mental health problem and the remainder for physical ill health．．Higher levels of stress at the start of the study were associated with a significantly greater likelihood of subsequently being awarded long term disability benefits．But even those with mild stress were up to 70% more likely to receive disability benefits, after taking account of other factors likely to influence the results, such as lifestyle and alcohol intake．One in four of these benefits awarded for a physical illness, such as high blood pressure, angina（ 心绞痛） , and stroke（ 中风） , and almost two thirds awarded for a mental illness, were likely to have been caused by stress．
64．
The authors say that it is important to consider their findings in the context of modern working life, which places greater demands on employees, and social factors, such as fewer close personal relationships and supportive networks．
65．
These factors lead them to ask: " Are the strains and demands of modem society commonly exceeding （超出） human ability " And they conclude that while mild stress should not be over—medicalised, their findings suggest that it should be taken more seriously than it is．
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
66．He made an ______（道歉） to his manager for his being late．
67．My mother gave us some ______（实用的） advice on how to a pleasant journey．
68．The high - speed railway from Baoji to Xi' an is under ______（ 建造）．
69．Canada has two_____（官方的） languages—French and English．
70．Don' t _____（ 犹豫） about what to do next or you’ll miss the chance．
71．The earthquake in Japan has greatly ______（影响） Japanese life．
72．Hearing the funny story, we burst out ______（大笑）.
73．Mr．Smith built his own company after he ______（退休）．
74．The post office is right _____（对面） the cinema．
75．This bridge is 200 meters in _____（长度）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hiking has become popular in China during recent years, and more and more people become hikers, who are calling Donkey Friends（驴友）in Chinese．A discussion about hiking has held in our class．Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people to feel healthier, fresher and more harmonious with nature．They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature．They can also be relaxing walking in deep mountains． But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have never been to ,and accidents have been happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking．Some hikers even lost their life．The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities．They make suggestions which laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities．
第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
2010年感动中国人物之一郭明义（one of persons who moved China），是一个普通工人，二十年坚持帮助他人。在他的带动下，已成立了几千人组成的爱心联队（union of love）。他说：“我只是一个普通人，干了一些简单事，我的一生也有很多人在帮我，帮人也是在帮自己。”请以Helping Others means Helping Ourselves 为题，结合以上事实，写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和看法。
要求：
1．短文须写在答题卡的指定区域；
2．短文的词数不少于100（不含已写好的部分）；
3．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；
4．书写须清晰、工整。
Helping Others Means Helping Ourselves

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