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湛江市第21中学2019~2020学年第一学期期中考试
高二英语试题
（总分:
120分）
选择题部分
第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There
are
a
number
of
sports
writers
who
are
now
widely
regarded
as
some
of
the
best
sports
journalists
of
our
time.
Here
are
five
of
the
most
well-known
sports
writers.
Rick
Reilly
of
Sports
Illustrated
Rick
Reilly
became
famous
as
the
back
page
columnist
(专栏作家)
for
Sports
Illustrated
magazine.
Then
he
moved
to
ESPN
in
2008
and
began
working
as
a
columnist
for
their
website
—
ESPN.com.
Now
he
has
his
own
show
with
ESPN,
and
he
also
contributes
articles
to
ABC
sports.
Bob
Ryan
of
The
Boston
Globe
Bob
Ryan
rose
through
the
ranks
thanks
to
his
skill
and
knowledge
about
basketball.
He
very
soon
became
known
as
a
guru
of
the
sport,
writing
an
impressively
large
number
of
articles
about
The
Boston
Celtics
—
a
National
Basketball
Association
(NBA)
team
based
in
Boston,
Massachusetts.
John
Feinstein
of
The
Washington
Post
John
Feinstein
is
primarily
a
columnist
with
The
Washington
Post
but
during
his
long
career
he
has
published
two
best-selling
sports
books
A
Good
Walk
Spoiled
and
A
Season
on
the
Brink.
He
is
a
regular
with
the
Golf
Channel
and
has
a
very
popular
blog
called
Feinstein
on
the
Brink.
Joaquin
Henson
of
The
Philippine
Star
Joaquin
Henson
started
out
his
sports
journalism
career
in
1973
and
became
popular
through
his
column
Sporting
Chance,
which
has
been
published
in
The
Philippine
Star
since
the
80’s.
He
has
given
a
number
of
catchy
nicknames
to
some
of
the
most
famous
sporting
stars
of
our
time.
William
Rhoden
of
The
New
York
Times
Apart
from
being
a
columnist
with
The
New
York
Times
since
the
80’s,
William
Rhoden
is
a
respected
sports
journalist
known
for
his
two
books
Forty
Million
Dollar
Slaves
and
Third
and
a
Mile.
Both
books
deal
with
the
problems
that
face
black
athletes
in
the
field
of
sport.
1.
Before
working
for
ESPN,
Rick
Reilly
_____.
A.
was
a
regular
with
the
Golf
Channel
B.
started
his
column
Sporting
Chance
C.
wrote
articles
for
Sports
Illustrated
D.
worked
as
a
sports
talk
show
host
2.
Both
John
Feinstein
and
William
Rhoden
_____.
A.
have
worked
as
writers
for
ten
years
B.
work
as
columnists
and
write
books
C.
like
to
give
nicknames
to
sporting
stars
D.
are
known
as
columnists
for
ABC
sports
3.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Useful
tips
for
a
sports
journalist
B.
How
to
be
a
newspaper
columnist
C.
Newspapers
that
influence
us
a
lot
D.
Famous
and
popular
sports
writers
B
Londoners
are
great
readers.
They
buy
large
numbers
of
newspapers,
magazines
and
books
—
especially
paperbacks
(平装书),
which
are
still
cheap
in
spite
of
ever-increasing
rises
in
the
costs
of
printing.
They
still
continue
to
buy
"proper"
books,
too,
printed
on
good
paper.
There
are
many
streets
in
London
containing
shops
which
specialize
in
book-selling.
Perhaps
the
best
known
of
these
is
Charing
Cross
Road
in
the
very
heart
of
London.
Here
bookshops
of
all
sorts
and
sizes
are
to
be
found,
from
the
celebrated
one
which
is
said
to
be
"the
biggest
bookshop
in
the
world"
to
the
tiny,
dusty
little
places
which
seem
to
have
been
left
over
from
Dickens’
time.
Some
of
these
shops
stock
or
will
make
efforts
to
get
any
kind
of
book,
but
many
of
them
specialize
in
second-hand
books,
in
art
books,
in
foreign
books,
in
books
on
economics,
politics
or
any
other
subjects
about
which
books
may
be
written.
One
shop
in
this
area
specializes
only
in
books
about
ballet.
Although
it
may
be
the
most
convenient
place
for
Londoners
to
buy
books,
Charing
Cross
Road
is
not
the
cheapest.
For
really
cheap
second-hand
books,
collectors
must
venture
off
the
beaten
track,
to
Farringdon
Road,
in
the
East
Central
district
of
London.Here
there
is
nothing
so
impressive
as
bookshops.
The
booksellers
come
along
each
morning
and
put
lots
of
books
onto
small
hand-carts
(手推车)
which
line
the
streets.
The
collectors,
some
professionals
and
some
amateurs
(业余爱好者),
who
have
been
waiting
for
them,
run
quickly
towards
the
books.
In
places
like
this
one
can
still,
occasionally,
pick
up
for
a
few
pence(便士)
an
old
book
that
may
be
worth
many
pounds.
4．"Londoners
are
great
readers"
means
that
　　　　.
A.
Londoners
are
great
because
they
read
a
lot
B.
there
are
a
great
number
of
readers
in
London
C.
Londoners
are
readers
who
read
only
great
books
D.
Londoners
read
a
lot
5．According
to
this
passage,
Charing
Cross
Road
　　　　.
A.
is
in
the
suburbs
of
London
B.
is
famous
for
its
bookshops
C.
contains
various
kinds
of
shops
D.
is
the
busiest
street
in
London
6．In
this
passage,
what
does
the
underlined
part
"venture
off
the
beaten
track"
mean?
A.
Buy
books
in
a
most
busy
street.
B.
Move
away
from
a
busy
street.
C.
Waste
time
looking
for
books.
D.
Take
a
risk
of
losing
one’s
life.
7．The
best
topic
for
this
passage
is
"　　　　".
A.
bookshops
in
London
B.
the
biggest
bookshop
in
the
world
C.
Charing
Cross
Road
D.
buying
books
in
London
C
Edmund
Halley
was
an
English
scientist
who
lived
over
200
years
ago.
He
studied
the
observations
of
comets
(彗星)
which
other
scientists
had
made.
The
orbit
of
one
particular
comet
was
a
very
difficult
mathematical
problem.
He
could
not
figure
it
out.
Neither
could
other
scientists
who
dealt
with
such
problems.
However,
Halley
had
a
friend
named
Isaac
Newton,
who
was
a
brilliant
mathematician.
Newton
thought
he
had
already
worked
out
that
problem,
but
he
could
not
find
the
papers
on
which
he
had
done
it.
He
told
Halley
that
the
orbit
of
a
comet
had
the
shape
of
an
ellipse
(椭圆).
Now
Halley
set
to
work,
He
figured
out
the
orbits
of
some
of
the
comets
that
had
been
observed
by
scientists.
He
made
a
surprising
discovery.
The
comets
that
had
appeared
in
the
years
1531,
1607
and
1682
all
had
the
same
orbit.
Yet
their
appearances
had
been
75
to
76
years
apart.
This
seemed
very
strange
to
Halley.
Three
different
comets
followed
the
same
orbit.
The
more
Halley
thought
about,
the
more
he
thought
that
there
had
not
been
three
different
comets,
as
people
thought.
He
decided
that
they
had
simply
seen
the
same
comet
three
times.
The
comet
had
gone
away
and
had
come
back
again.
It
was
an
astonishing
idea!
Halley
felt
certain
enough
to
make
a
prediction
of
what
would
happen
in
the
future.
He
decided
that
this
comet
would
appear
in
the
year
1758.
There
were
53
years
to
go
before
Halley's
prediction
could
be
tested.
In
1758
the
comet
appeared
in
the
sky.
Halley
did
not
see
it,
for
he
had
died
some
years
before.
Ever
since
then
that
comet
had
been
called
Halley's
comet,
in
his
honour.
8．Halley
made
his
discovery________.
A．by
doing
experiments
B．by
means
of
his
own
careful
observation
C．by
researching
the
observations
of
other
scientists
D．by
chance
9．Halley
made
a
surprising
but
correct
prediction
in
the
year________.
A．1704　　B．1705　　　　　　
C．1706　　D．1707
10．This
text
in
general
is
about________.
A．Halley
and
other
scientists
B．the
orbit
of
a
comet
C．Newton
and
Halley
D．Halley
and
his
discovery
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I'm
30
years
old,
and
there
are
several
things
that
life
has
taught
me
that
I
want
to
share
with
you.
Here
are
the
4
lessons
that
life
has
taught
me
in
the
past
30
years.
1.
Take
Care
of
Your
Body
Life
is
“unfairly”
biased(偏向的)
towards
people
who
“look
good”，
like
it
or
not.
So
it's
important
that
you
do
all
that
is
in
your
power
to
look
your
best.__11__You
will
live
longer，and
you
will
live
happier,
if
you
take
care
of
your
body;
you
may
even
get
promoted
faster
on
your
job.
Remember
that
your
health
is
really
your
greatest
wealth.
2．__12__
No
one
taught
me
to
save
when
I
was
growing
up;
no
one
told
me
the
importance
of
saving.
Fortunately
I
was
able
to
learn
the
value
of
saving
through
reading
great
books
like
The
Millionaire
Next
Door.
What
I
want
to
teach
others
is
to
save
at
least
twenty
percent
of
your
income.
If
you
are
to
be
wealthy,
you
must
not
just
earn
a
lot,
you
must
save
a
lot.
3．Think
long－term
In
high
school
I
was
thinking
about
college；in
college
I
was
thinking
about
life
after
college.
I'm
designing
my
life
and
I'm
making
decisions
today
that
will
enable
me
to
live
the
life
I
desire
when
I'm
in
my
40's,
50's
and
60's.
You
have
to
think
long－term；you
have
to
see
the
“big
picture.”__13__
4.
Realize
the
Power
of
Focus
Focus,
focus,
focus...__14__If
you
fail
in
this
lifetime,
you
will
fail
because
of
broken
focus.
If
you
focus
on
the
goals
that
are
most
important
to
you,
you
will
achieve
them.
The
problem
is
that
there
are
so
many
distractions.__15__Winners
decide
to
major
on
majors,
and
they
even
let
important
things
slip，because
they
just
focus
on
achieving
what
is
critical
to
their
goals.
A．The
importance
of
saving.
B．If
you
plan
your
future
properly，you
will
live
into
your
plans.
C．Save
Your
Money.
D．Nothing
is
more
important
than
focus.
E．What
separates
the
winners
from
the
losers
is
that
the
winners
learn
to
focus
on
their
goal.
F．I
mean
dressing
nicely,
working
out
and
eating
right.
G．It's
critical
that
you
pursue
relationships
with
individuals
who
are
good
first.
第二部分
语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Not
many
13-year-old
boys
can
say
that
they
are
able
to
buy
a
car,
let
alone
a
car
for
their
mother.
But
that
is
____16___
what
William
Preston
did
last
week.
William’s
mom,
Krystal
Preston,
has
been
____17__
to
make
ends
meet(收支相抵)
since
their
family
was
forced
to
start
over
after
an
“unfortunate
____18__”—her
husband
lost
his
life
in
an
accident.
Since
the____19__mother
has
been
trying
to
____20__
her
three
kids
at
their
home
in
Fernley,
Nevada,
she
hasn’t
had____21__
and
has
gone
to
work
on
foot.
William
was
first
____22__
to
give
his
mom
a
car
after
he
spent
some
time
watching
videos
of
people
giving
cars
to
their
mothers
on
Youtube.
He
later
saw
his____23__
to
make
his
dream
a
reality
when
he
saw
that
a
woman
on
Facebook
was
trying
to
____24__her
1999
Toyota
Metro
for
a(n)
____25__
price
that
William
might
afford
it.
The
teenager
reached
out
to
the
woman
and
asked
if
she
was____26__
to
trade
the
car
for
his
Xbox(微软游戏机),
____27__
some
money
that
he
had____28__
from
doing
yard
work
and
house
cleaning
for
people
in
his
community.
At
first,
the
woman
was
hesitant(犹豫),
____29__after
some
negotiation(协商),
she
eventually
accepted
his
____30__and
drove
the
car
over
to
William’s
house.
When
William
told
his
mom
that
he
had
gotten
a
car
for
her,
she
didn’t____31__him.
He
then
led
her
out
to
the
driveway
where
the
Toyota
was
____32__
her
—
and
she
couldn’t
control
her____33__
.
“I
cried
loudly;
I
was
just
like,
‘There’s
no
way.’
What
13-year-old
do
you
know
buys
his
mom
a
car?
I
don’t
know
any,
never
heard
of
____34__,”
Preston
said.
“I
can’t
even
____35__
it,
like
there
are
no
words
that
can
express
my
thankfulness.”
16.
A.
expectedly
B.
exactly
C.
properly
D.
accidentally
17.
A.
succeeding
B.
refusing
C.
preparing
D.
struggling
18.
A.
situation
B.
marriage
C.
holiday
D.
business
19.
A.
unhealthy
B.
enthusiastic
C.
single
D.
smart
20.
A.
protect
B.
treat
C.
bring
up
D.
depend
on
21.
A.
strength
B.
transport
C.
courage
D.
income
22.
A.
inspired
B.
required
C.
forced
D.
persuaded
23.
A.
determination
B.
responsibility
C.
challenge
D.
chance
24.
A.
repair
B.
sell
C.
exchange
D.
find
25.
A.
unknown
B.
average
C.
low
D.
high
26.
A.
determined
B.
afraid
C.
used
D.
willing
27.
A.
along
with
B.
as
for
C.
through
D.
by
28.
A.
borrowed
B.
earned
C.
paid
for
D.
picked
up
29.
A.
unless
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
30.
A.
explanation
B.
apology
C.
offer
D.
invitation
31.
A.
support
B.
understand
C.
doubt
D.
believe
32.
A.
waiting
for
B.
heading
towards
C.
knocking
D.
sending
33.
A.
movements
B.
feelings
C.
future
D.
freedom
34.
A.
some
B.
him
C.
any
D.
none
35.
A.
express
B.
control
C.
guess
D.
recognize
非选择题部分
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes
you
may
feel
that
your
life
is
out
of
control
or
find
it
hard
36.______(solve)
problems.
Maybe
you
want
to
do
something
37.______
(perfect)
or
wait
for
the
perfect
time
before
starting
it.
But
sometimes
these
thoughts
can
make
you
exhausted
and
lead
to
long
delays
or
even
prevent
you
from
38.______
(do)
it.
The
way
you
handle
things
in
life
has
39.______
influence
on
how
much
anxiety
you
experience.
You
should
not
be
too
strict
with
yourself.
40.______
(criticize)
by
your
friends
constantly,
you’ll
probably
want
to
get
rid
41.______
them
right
away.
Perhaps
it’s
time
for
you
to
change
and
start
forgiving
yourself
for
the
mistakes
you
make.
When
you
find
yourself
in
an
42.____
__
(embarrass)
situation,
you
should
drop
the
pessimistic
thoughts
and
pay
your
attention
back
to
the
task
at
hand.
It
is
also
helpful
for
you
to
find
purposes
in
life
by
helping
43.______
(other).
No
matter
how
much
money
you
make,
you
can’t
get
true
happiness
44.______
you
know
that
someone
else
depends
on
you.
Knowing
that
someone
else
needs
you
45.______(make)
it
easier
to
go
through
the
toughest
time.
语言基础
（每空1分，满分25分）
用给出单词的正确形式填空。
46.
Nowadays,
something
must
be
done
to
reduce
air
____________(pollute).
47.
Mount
Tai
is
____________(attract)
to
tourists
for
its
beautiful
scenery
and
historical
sites.
48.
We
must
____________(constant)
change
the
amount
of
money
in
circulation(流通).
49.
From
his
____________(delight)
voice
on
the
phone
I
know
everything
is
going
well.
50.
The
teacher
said
that
he
would
like
to
choose
an
____________(assist)
among
us.
51.
____________(exhaust)，I
slid
into
bed
and
fell
fast
asleep.
根据中文意思用短语的正确形式填空。
52.
Unluckily,
he
____________
____________(生病)
and
was
sent
to
hospital.
53.
The
time
here
is
8
hours
____________
____________(在···前面)
that
in
London.
54.
A
terrible
typhoon
____________
____________(横扫)
the
whole
city
yesterday.
55.
The
necklace____________
____________
(由···组成)
gold
and
diamond.
56.
It
doesn’t
____________
____________(有意义，讲得通)
to
compare
yourself
with
others
in
class
because
everyone
is
different
from
others
physically
and
mentally.
57.
He
never
____________
____________
____________(得出结论)
before
carrying
out
a
research.
58.
However,
when
we
reached
what
looked
like
a
large
market,
I
____________
____________
____________(看不见)
Wang
Ping.
59.
The
experience
shows
that
a
knowledge
of
first
aid
can
____________
____________
____________
(有影响，起作用).
第四部分
应用文写作
（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你所在学校的英语俱乐部要举行一次有关急救知识的培训活动。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：
1.
培训活动的主题；
2.
培训的时间和地点；
3.
参加培训的人员和报名方法。
注意：
1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：参与者participant
NOTICE
Dear
boys
and
girls,
_____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
School
English
Club
湛江市第二十一中学2019~2020学年秋季期期中考试
英语试题答案
阅读理解
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
1-3
CBD
4-7
DBBA
8-10
CBD
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
11-15
FCBDE
第二部分
语言运用
第一节
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
16-20
BDACC
21-25
BADBC
26-30
DABDC
31-35
DABCA
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36.
to
solve
37.
perfectly
38.
doing
39.
an
40.
Criticized
41.
of
42.
embarrassing
43.
others
44.
until
/unless
45.
makes
第三部分
语言基础
（每空1分，满分25分）
46.
pollution
47.
attractive
48.
constantly
49.
delighted
50.
assistant
51.
fell
ill
52.
ahead
of
53.
swept
up
54.
consists
of
55.
make
sense
56.
draws
a
conclusion
57.
lost
sight
of
58.
make
a
difference
第四部分
应用文写作
（满分15分）
NOTICE
Dear
boys
and
girls,
A
training
activity
on
first
aid
will
be
organized
for
any
School
English
Club
member
who
is
interested
in
first
aid
from
Sept.
10th
to
Oct.
26th
in
the
School
English
Club
Hall.
Participants
are
expected
to
fill
in
the
form
which
can
be
downloaded
from
the
website
of
the
School
English
Club.
In
addition,
there
will
be
a
knowledge
quiz
during
the
training
activity.
Please
make
good
preparations
for
first
aid
by
surfing
the
Internet.
Join
us
and
you
are
sure
to
learn
lots
of
knowledge
and
practical
skills
about
first
aid.
School
English
Club

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