资源简介 苏州新草桥中学2019-2020学年第二学期高二英语6月月考试卷2020.06第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomangettheinformationaboutthejob?A.InthepaperB.FromafriendC.OntheInternet.2.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoonThanksgivingDay?A.Visithersister.B.Stayathome.C.Visithergrandfather3.Whendidthemoviebegin?A.At9:15.B.At9:45C.At10:154.WhenwillthemanleaveforTokyo?A.Today.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.5.Wheredidthewomangointheend?A.Xi'anB.Chengdu.C.Qinhuangdao第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasquithisjob.B.Hedoeswellinhisjob.C.Hehasopenedhisowncompany.7.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A.Tobecomeamodel.B.Tofindanewjob.C.Toopenaschool.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.9.Whatwillthemanbuyasabirthdaypresent?A.Adress.B.Anecklace.C.Abirthdaycake.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.Inalocalfamily.B.Inahotel.C.Inarentedapartment.11.Whatisthewoman'smainprobleminstudying?A.Thehousingproblem.B.Languagedifficulties.C.Alackofpracticalwork.12.Whatisthewomanstudying?A.InternationalTradeB.Language.C.Music.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthemantakeEnglishclasses?A.ToprepareforanEnglishexamination.B.Toprepareforfurtherstudyabroad.C.Toprepareforhisfuturebusinesscareer.14.Whydoesthemanchoosetotakeaneveningcourse?A.Theeveningcourseischeaper.B.Hehastoworkduringtheday.C.Healreadyhasadaycourse.15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheweekendcourse?A.ItcostsUS$300.B.Itlastsforfiveweeks.C.Therearetwoclasseseachevening.16Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowattheendoftheconversation?A.Wheretoattendtheclass.B.Whattobringforregistration.C.HowtogettoRoseHall.所第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatistheLibertyBellmainlymadeupof?A.Copperandzinc.B.Tinandsilver.C.Copperandtin.18.WhenwastheBellsenttothePennsylvaniaStateHouse?A.In1743.B.In1756.C.In1753.19WhatwasaddedtotheBellthefirsttimebythelocalartisans?A.Silver.B.Copper.C.Tin.20.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLibertyBellcenter?A.Itopensninehoursaday.B.Theadmissiontoitsfreeofcharge.C.Itisnotopeninsummer.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIworkatagrocerystoreinMontreal'sPlateauneighbourhood,whichgetsalotofregulars.OnMarch12,theQuebecgovernmentannouncedtocloseallpublicplacestostopthespreadofthepandemic(流行病)ofcoronavirus.ThenextdaythestorewasthebusiestI'veeverseen.Thesixcashregistershadtobekeptopenfrom10a.m.untilcloseItwasnuts.Ididn'thavetimetoeatlunch,andwheneveroneofusoncashhadtousethebathroom,wedhavetobringinacoworkeroffthefloortocoverforus.Sincethen,theatmosphereinthestorehasbeendifferent.Customersaremostlyconsiderate,butwheneversomeonecoughsorsneezes,everyoneturnsaroundtomakesurethatpersonsneezedintotheirelbow.I'veevenseencustomerscomeinwearingsomestrangeget-ups.OneguyevencameinwithaplasticWalmartbagwrappedaroundhisentirehead,withaslitcutoutforhiseyes.Alotofmycoworkershavelefttoavoidapublic-facingjobduringthepandemic.GrocerystoreworkersacrossCanadaareputtingtheirhealthatriskeverytimetheycomeintowork,butalotofusarestillmakingclosetominimumwage.IrealizedthatIfeelmoreexhaustedthannormaleventhoughI'mworkingthesamehours.Therestillhavebeensomemomentsofkindnessinthemidstofthechaos.I'veoverheardpeopletalkingonthephonewhosoundedasthoughtheywereorganizinggrocerydeliveriesforthosestuckathome.Andthispastweekendaveryniceladythankedusforcontinuingtowork.Iknoweveryoneisworried,butit'suselesshavingthesamescaryconversationsdayafterday.Instead,tellusafunnyanecdote,oraboutsomethingnice.We'llappreciatethedistraction,andyou'llmakeourdayjustabitbrighter.21.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowby"Itwasnuts."inparagraph2?A.Thegoodswereinshortsupply.B.Thestorewashavingabigsale.C.Thecashierscomplainedabouttheirwork.D.Thelocalsrushedtodoshoppinglikecrazy.22.Whatdoesparagraph3conveyaboutcustomers?A.Theyliketoshophereindisguise.B.Theyarepanickyaboutthedisease.C.Theyaremorefriendlytoeachother.D.Theyhavetakenproperpreventivemeasures.23Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ItisnotworkbutworrythatkillsB.HelpingothersishelpingourselvesC.MomentsofkindnessshineinatimeofchaosD.Hereiswhatit'slikeworkinginthepandemicBSometimeswemayfindthateveryweektherearealotofnewstoriesabouthowclimatechangeisaffectingtheplanet,ornewplanstobattleitseffects.Buttheconceptitselfisn'tnewatall-infact,scientistshavebeenexploringquestionsaboutclimatechangeforalmost200years.Theideaof"greenhousegases”goesbackto1824,whenJosephFourierwonderedwhatwasregulatingtheearth'stemperature.Fourierconcludedthattheatmospheremustberesponsibleforcontainingtheheatabsorbedfromthesunanddescribeditasaboxwithaglasslid:Aslightshinesthroughtheglass,theinsidegetswarmerasthelidtrapstheheat.AsFourier'sideasspread,itcametobecalled“thegreenhouseeffect”。Scientistscontinuedtostudythegreenhouseeffect.NotuntilaSwedishchemistnamedSvanteArrheniuscamealong,didscientistsunderstandhowglobalwarmingactuallyworks.Afteryearsofwork,Arrheniusdeterminedthattheevelofcarbondioxideintheatmospheredidinfacthaveadirecteffectonglobaltemperatures.ArrheniusfoundthatCO2,andothergasestrapradiation,whichwarmstheatmosphere.Arrheniuswasthefirsttosuspectthatburningcoalcouldcontributetothegreenhouseeffect.ButArrheniuswelcomedthewarmingeffectontheplanet.Atalecturelaterthatyear,Arrheniusnotedthatcreaturesofawarmerearth“mightliveunderamilderskyandinlessbarrensurroundings”。WhileArrhenius'findingswonhimthe1903NobelPrizeinchemistry,scientistskeptdebatingwhetherthegreenhouseeffectwasincreasinguntil1950,whenresearchersfinallybegantofindstrongdatasupportingit.Bytheendofthe1950s,Americanscientistshadbeensoundingthealarmonthelong-termconsequencesofclimatechange.ClimatechangeresearchhascomealongwaysinceFourierfirstdescribedthegreenhouseeffect-still,maybeArrheniusshouldhavebeenmorecarefulofwhathewishedfor.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Theclimatechange.B.Thegreenhouseeffect.C.Theatmosphere.D.Theheatfromthesun.25.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsArrhenius'wish?A.Optimistic.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Ambiguous.26.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Causesofclimatechange.B.Effectsofgreenhousegases.C.Findingsaboutglobalwarming.D.Explorationsonclimatechange.CErikKobayashi-SolomonspentadaywithDr.PaulGauthier,aplantphysiologistspecializinginverticalfarmingresearchandcameawaywithseveralimportantideasaboutverticalfarming.Humanshave12,000yearsofexperiencegrowingfood,butonlyagenerationorsoworthofexperiencegrowingcropsindoors.Wearestillprogressingupthetechnologylearningcurve(学习曲线).What'smore,traditionalfarmingtechniquesarebasedonconditionsthatarenotapplicabletoverticalfarming.Therefore,withouttakingtimetounderstandthescience,verticalfarmingisnotlikelytobeabletoliveuptoitsimpliedpromises.ThecostofpoweringLEDgrowlightsisoneofthebiggestproblemsaverticalfarmmustovercomeDr.LouisAlbrightatCornellhascharacterizedverticalfarmsas"pie-in-the-sky"businesses.Hefamouslycalculates,forinstance,thatthecostofaloafofbreadwouldbe$24iffarmedindoors-thecostistoohigh.Gauthieracknowledgesthatenergypricesarehighbutpointsoutthatscientificworkhasshownthatonlyabout6%ofavailablesunlightisusedincropphotosynthesis(光合作用),sotheremaybewaysofgrowingthesameplantswithlesslight.Gauthieralsopointsoutthatwhileenergycostsareabithigh,verticalfarmingdoescreatehighefficienciesinotherareas.Waterusagemaybesignificantlyreducedbecausethesamewatercanberecycledtimeandagain.Fertilizerusecanbegreatlyreducedandpesticidesfor,pestcontrolareunnecessary.It'sclearthatverticalfarmingoffersrealvaluetosociety.Thefutureisprobablymixed.Insomeenvironments-theMiddleEast,forinstance-amovetoverticalfarmingisano-brainer.AnindoorfarminSaudiArabia,forinstance,canusesolarenergytopowerLEDsatlowcostwithoutshadingoutotherfarmland.Inothergeographies,though,theexpenseofestablishingafacilityplacesahighbarongrowthandprofitability.Alargeverticalfanningandequipmentoperationonlystartedgeneratingasmallprofiteightyearsintoitsnine-yearlife.27.WhatcanweinferaboutverticalfarminginParagraph2?A.Itwillreplacetraditionalfarmingoneday.B.Itreliesonresearchofmorebasicscience.C.Itcanbeapplicableondifferentconditions.D.Itactuallycameintobeing12,000years'ago.28.WhatdoesDr.Albrightthinkofverticalfarms?A.Theyuselesslightthantraditionalones.B.Theymayseemveryunlikelytosucceed.C.Theycanovercomemanyproblemsinfarming.D.Theydonotneedanynaturalsunlightanylonger.29Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?AThewaysofreducingcostsofverticalfanning.B.Thesecretsofdevelopingverticalfarming.C.Therecenttrendofverticalfarming.D.Thebenefitsofverticalfarming.30.Whyistheexampleof"anindoorfarminSaudiArabia"mentioned?A.Toshowverticalfanningcanworkwellinsomeplaces.B.ToprovesolarenergyisvitalforfarminginSaudiArabia.C.Toconfirmtheexpenseofsettingupaverticalfarmishigh.D.Toarguevegetablesdonotneedtobeimportedanylonger.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travellingwithfriendscanbeanabsolutelyamazingexperiencewhereyoucouldmakelifelongmemoriesoritcouldendupruiningyourfriendship.31Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollowtomakesureyournexttripwithfriendsgoesassmoothlyaspossible.32Sure,youandyourfriendsprobablyhavesomesimilarinterests,butthat'snotalwaysthecase.Inanefforttokeepeveryonehappy,goovertravelplansandexpectationsaheadoftime.Haveeachpersoncategorizeactivitiesorsightsinto"must-see"wanttosee"and"wouldgoifwehavetime".Planaccordinglyandmakesureeveryonecanseesomeoftheirtopattractions.Communicateandrespecteachother.Everyonehaspersonalpreferenceswhentravelling-fromgettingthebedclosesttothebathroomorsittingintheairplane'swindowseat.Butsometimesthingsdon'tgoasyoulike.Inthiscase,shareyourrequirementsdirectlywithyourtravelcompanions.33haveaconversationwhenproblemsarise,forcommunicationisthekey.Don'tdisappear.Whentravellingwithagroup-orevenjustoneotherperson-youmaywantsomealonetime.That'scompletelyfine,butmakesureyourfriendsknowwhereyouareandhaveawayofcontactingyou.34Getoffyourphone.Ofcourse,yourfriendswillunderstandifyouneedtotakeacallfromafamilymember,orintheeventofaworkemergency,butotherthanthat,trytostayoffyourphone,35Afterall,theappealofthistypeoftripistospendtimewithfriends.Justenjoyit!A.Giveeachothersomespace.B.Includeatleastoneactivityforeveryone.C.Andrememberthatconsiderationandrespectgoalongway.D.Atthesametime,listentotheirconcernsandberespectfulofthem.E.Don'trespondtonon-urgentworkcontactorsendmessagesfrequently.F.It'sespeciallytrueoftravellinginforeigncountriesorunfamiliarplaces.G.Soit'simportanttomakesureyouandyourfriend(s)areonthesamepage.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ascientist36severalmonkeysinordertostudyanimalpsychology.Hetookaglassbottle,37itscork(瓶塞)andputtwopeanutsinsideit.Thepeanutsdroppedtothebottomandwereeasilyseenfromtheoutside.Hethenpassedthebottletoamonkey,whoshookit38foralongwhileandwasabletogetthepeanutswhenthey39fellout.Thescientistthenputsomepeanutsintothebottleagain40hehaddonebeforeandshowedthemonkeythatitonlyneededtoturnthebottleupsidedownforthepeanutstodropout.41themonkeyalwaysignoredhis42.Eachtimeitjustshookthebottlefrantically,withgreat43butwithoutnecessarilyachieving44result.Nowthequestioniswhythemonkeywasunabletounderstand45thescientistinstructs.46becauseallitsattentionswasfocusedonthepeanuts.Instead,itmusttakeitseyesoffthepeanutsandquickly47itsattentiontothe48movementofthescientistandthewaythebottlewasturnedupsidedown.Toachievethis,ithadtocalmdownandnotbe49bytheimpulse(诱惑)ofitsappetite.Yetthemonkeywasnotabletounderstandthis.Itistheinstancelikethisthatrevealsthemonkey'ssomepsychologyisjustlike50ofhumanbeings.36A.keptB.roseC.fedD.caught37A.movingB.removedC.discoveredD.covered38A.happilyB.anxiouslyC.hurriedlyD.instantly39A.suddenlyB.accidentallyC.occasionallyD.quickly40A.asB.thatC.whatD.until41A.ButB.WhenC.ThereforeD.Thus42A.directionsB.explanationsC.performancesD.instructions43A.effortB.strengthC.powerD.force44A.expectingB.interestingC.satisfyingD.desired45A.whatB.howC.whyD.which46A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimplyD.Nearly47A.putB.sendC.payD.shift48A.gestureB.mouthC.handD.eye49A.takenawayB.takenoffC.takenoverD.takenon50A.thatB.theC.thoseD.this第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sometimesweallneedpositiveattitudetipstogetthroughtheday.Whatisthispositiveattitudeanyway?Itcanberather51_______(annoy)ifyoufeelbadandIsuggestyoulookatitpositively.How?Ifyouarereallyfeelinglow,,thereisnowayyoucanjumptoa52_____(total)positiveoutlook.Butthereisaway-takingsmall53_____(step)andlearningnewwaysofthinking,littlebylittle.Ifyoutakeitas54_____wayoflife,55______(expect)findwaystofeelalittlebetter,onedayyou'llnoticeyou56_____(change)yourthinkingalready.I'vebeenfollowingthepathofpositivethinkingforovertwentyyearsandI'mreallyhappyIstartedtoworkonmythoughts.SureIhavegone57_____manyunpleasantphasesoflife,butwiththepositiveattitudeIwalkedthroughthemandlaterfoundallthosephaseswereblessingsindisguise.Still,whenyoustartyourjourneyofpositivethinking,youshallmeetwonderfulnewpeople,58______youcansharepositiveattitudewith.Andthat'sreally59_____makesthewholejourneysomuchfun.Wearehereforeachother.Ireallyhopethese60______(tip)workforyou!第四部分:基础知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母或中文提示,写出下列各句中的单词,并将单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。61.HehadalreadyknownthesecretbecauseIcouldn't____________tellinghimthesecret.62.Youwillgetac_____________recordifyouarefounddrunkdriving.63.Themanwasquites___________noonecouldpersuadehimtochangehismind.64.Threemenweres___________bythepoliceforpossessionofillegaldrugs.65.Shes_________forhelpwhenshesawasnakeinthehouse..66..HepitiesOliver,takeshimhome,andtriestogethim________(改造)67.1sharedthemwithmyfamilywhenIreturnedandtheyalsothankyouforyour_________(慷慨)68.Televisionnewshasthreesignificant_________(特征)thatdetermineitsinfluenceontheaudience.69.Theyaresaidtohave_________(辱骂)passengersonthetrainfromPeterboroughtoHarwich.70.ThoughSallyneversaidordidanythingtohurtanyone,inherheartshehadadeepp____________(偏见)againstblackpeople.第二节:词组填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意从方框中所给的12个短语中选出最符合句意的10个选项,并用其适当形式填空,请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。beintendedtodoontherunliveuptobepartedfromfreeofspringupbesetininvaincondemnsbtodeathtryoutforbentoncomecloseto71.Sincetheearly1980s,themeparks___________________alloverthecountry.72.IhopeIcan_________________whatyouexpectofme.I'lltrynottoletyoudown.73.He'sbeenawayforawhileandnowfeelslike"amindb____________returningislikeanarrow”。74.Itwouldkillherto_____________________himforanylengthoftime.75Itwasseveralweeksbeforehewascompletely_________________pain.76.Ihavebeen__________________alldayandIamtiredoutnow.77.___________________bringasharpriseinoilprice,manymeasureshavebeentakenbythegovernmentsofar.78.Whoeverwillbetrayhiscountrytotheenemyw__________________79.Wilmaandherteammatesalso___________________therelayrace.80.ThenoveltobepublishedinOctober____________________Franceintheearly19thcentury.第五部分:写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校计划成立“读英文名著”小组,请用英语给你的外教Wilson写一封信邀请他加入,内容包括:1.成立的目的;2.活动时间和地点;3.请他加入的理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。RobertandHenryweretwofriendsinthesameclass.Theyalwaysplayedtogetherandwenthometogether.Oneday,RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robertcriedout,“Afight!Let'sgoandsee!”“No,"saidHenry."Letusgoquietlyhomeandnotmeddlewith(插手)thisquarrel.Wehavenothingtodowithitandmaygetintotrouble.AlsoourparentsareexpectingtohavedinnerwithustogetherathomeandIdon'twantthemtoworryaboutme."“Youareacoward,andafraidtogo,"saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschoolasusual.ButRoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.Fromthenon,theylookeddownuponHenryanddidn'twanttoplaywithhimtogether.Henrywassadbuthewasn'tangrywithRobertforhisrudebehavior,becausehelearnedthattruecourageisshownmostinbearingmisunderstandingwhenitwasnotdeserved,andthatheoughttobeafraidofnothingbutdoingwrong.Thus,hejustignoredtheotherboys'laughterandcontinuedtogotoschoolandstudyaswell.However,Robertdidn'tinviteHenrytogohomewithhimanymore.Instead,hehadsomeotherboyswhoalsothoughtHenrywasacoward.Everydayafterschool,theydidn'tgohomedirectlybutwenttotheriverorsomewheretoplaygamesandhadalotoffun.Afewdayslater,Robertwasbathingwithhisnewfriendsinariver,andgotoutofhisdepth.Hestruggled,andcriedforhelp,butallinvain.TheboyswhohadcalledHenryacowardgotoutofthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Robertwasfastsinking.Paragraph2:Thus,Robert'slifewassaved.参考答案听力1-5BBABC6-10ACCBB11-15CABCC16-20BCCBB阅读理解21-23DBD24-26CBD27-30BBDA七选五GBDFE完形填空36-40ABBBA41-45ADADA46-50CDCCA语法填空51annoying52totally53steps54a55expecting56havechanged57through58who59what60tips单词拼写61resit62criminal63stubborn64seized65screamed66reformed67generosity68characteristics69abused70prejudice词组填空71havesprungup72liveupto73benton74bepartedfrom75freeof76ontherun77Intendedto78becondemnedtodeath79triedoutfor80issetin写作作文1Onepossibleversion:DearWilsonHowareyougettingonthesedays?OurschoolplanstosetupaReadingEnglishClassicGroup,andwe’dliketoinviteyoutojoinus.ReadingEnglishclassicsisagoodwaytoknowaboutthecultureofwesterncountries.Thegroupwillgatherat4p.m.everyFridayafternoon,andtheactivitywilllastonehour.Beinganativespeaker,youmusthaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishclassics.We’llappreciateitifyoucangiveussomeguidance.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua读后续写Robertwasfastsinking.ItseemedasifRobertwouldbedrowned.Justatthemoment,Henryhappenedtobepassingby.Hearingthescreams,Henryrantotheriverside,threwoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation.HereachedRobertjustashewassinkingthelasttime.Bygreateffort,andwithmuchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore.Thus,Robert’slifewassaved.RobertandhisnewfriendswereashamedathavingcalledHenryacoward.TheyrealizedthatHenryhadtruecourage.TheysaidsorrytoHenryfortheirrudebehaviorandaskedforhisforgiveness.Henryforgavethemhappily.HeandRobertwerefriendsagainandtheywenthometogetherasusual.Fromthis,Robertlearnedwhattruecouragewas:neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil. 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