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江西师大附中2020届高三三模英语考试卷注意事项:(全卷共计150分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.SendmailtoSally.B.ContactMary.C.GetMary’saddress.HowlongwillittakethewomantoreachBeijingbytrain?A.5hours.B.7hours.C.10hours.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewdress.B.Theweather.C.Arecentevent.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’snewroommate?Hereallylikespotatoes.HeisfondofwatchingTV.Heseldomvisitshisparents.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Gloves.B.Bustickets.C.Apen.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。WhenwillMr.Millerpickupthespeakers?A.At9:00am.B.At2:00pm.C.At5:00pm.Wherewillthespeakersbeat6:00pm?A.Inthehotel.B.Onthebananafarm.C.Inthebutterflypark.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。Whoisthewoman?A.Anarchitect.B.Asaleswoman..C.Agalleryworker.Howdidthemanknowaboutthegallery?A.Fromhisfriend.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromamagazine.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexhibition?Hedidn’tlikeitatall.Helikedthevideoalot.Hefoundthepaintingsgreat.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A.Seeafilm.B.Dothehousework.C.Visitherparents.Whendidtheman’sfamilymovetotheUS?Beforehewasborn.Whenhewasayoungchild.Whenhewasateenager.WhatdoweknowaboutboysinIndianfamilies?Theydon’thelpwiththehousework.They’reexpectedtoworkatanearlyage.Theymusttakecareoftheirsisters.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。WheredoesDr.Gucciwork?A.InParis.B.InLondon.C.InBergamo.WhenwillMr.Wilkinsonleavefortheairport?A.Atabout6:30am.B.Atabout5:30am.C.Atabout4:15am.WithwhomwillMr.WilkinsonhavelunchonMonday?A.Gavin.B.GianniRiva.C.Mr.Brown.WhatisLindamostprobably?A.Asecretary.B.Atourguide.C.Asaleswoman.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Theoriginofadvertising.Theprosperityofadvertising.Theconvenienceofadvertising.What’sthefinancialsourceofthemassmediaaccordingtothematerial?A.Advertisements.B.Theprivatebusinesses.C.Thelocalgovernments.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatlast?Waysofadvertising.Thepopularityofadvertisements.People’sopinionsonadvertising.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowanoutstandingjuniorhighorseniorhighschoolteacher,coach,guidancecounselor(辅导员),librarian,orheadmaster?Nominate(提名)thatspecialteacheryou’llalwaysrememberandgivehimorherthechancetoberecognizedinafamousnationalmagazinethrough“EducatoroftheYearContest”!PrizesCashawardswillbegiventothosefromacrossthecountrywhoaregiventhehonorofEducatoroftheYear.Besides,yourwinningessayswillalsobepublishedinourmagazine.GuidelinesWewillonlyconsideressayswrittenbyteens.Nominationsmustbeforjuniorhighorseniorhighschooleducatorsonly.Elementaryschooleducatorsarenotsuitable.Convinceusyoureducatorisspecial.Tellusabouthisorherstyleofteaching,hisorherroleinschoolactivities,andcommunityservice.Whathasyoureducatordonefortheentireschool,foryourclass,foryouorforotherstudents?Tellussomestoriesaboutyourteacherwithspecificdetails.Keepyouressaybetween200and1,000words.Remembertoincludethefirstandlastname,position,andschoolofyoureducatorinyouressay.Don’tforgettosubmityouressaysthroughourwebsite.Youcanalsoreadoursubmissionguidelinesformoreinformationonthiswebsite.DeadlineThedeadlineforsubmittingyouressaysisDecember30.Ifyouressaysareaccepted,theywillappearinourmagazineallovertheyear.WinnerswillbemadepublicaftertheJanuaryissueispublished.Whatisthepurposeofthecontest?A.Tomakethemagazinepopular.B.Toencouragepeopletobeteachers.C.Tostresstheimportanceofteachers.D.Tochoose“EducatoroftheYear”.Whocanwritetheessayforthecontest?A.Librariansinseniorhighschool.B.Teachersinjuniorhighschool.C.Guidancecounselorsinseniorhighschool.D.Studentsinjuniorhighschool.Whatisthebasiccontentoftheessayforthecontest?Yourteacher’sprevioushonors.Thebasicinformationofyourschool.Someexamplesofyourspecialteacher.Yourappreciationofyourteacher’shardwork.BWildfireswererapidlyspreadingthroughnorthernandsouthernCaliforniaaspowerfulwindssweptthroughthestate,burninghomesandforcingmorethan200,000peopletoleavetheirhomes.Thousandsofstructuresweredestroyedinthemassivefires.Firefightersandvolunteersworkedaroundtheclock,riskingtheirlivestosaveothers,althoughthickcloudsofwildfiresmokehungintheair.Butit’snotjusthumansindanger’spath.AvideoofahorserunningawayfromtherescueteamtofindhisfamilyofhorsesfromCBSLosAngeleswentviral.Thepublicwastouchedbythehorse’sheroicactandsharedtheirthoughtsontheInternet.Volunteerswererescuingseveralhorsesfromthewildfirewhenoneofthehorsesjumpedawayfromthegroup.Theyweretryingtohelpthehorse,butherefused.Theyprobablyhadnoideawhatwaswrongwiththehorse,whojuststartedrunningawayfromthem.Thehorseracedbackintodangertoleadhisfamilytosafety,despiterescuers’besteffortstostophim.Heknewhecouldn’tleavethembehind.Asthetensionincreased,severalhumanstrangersjumpedintohelptheanimals—theywentbacktotheburningbarnwheresomeofthehorsesremained.Youcanwatchthehorserunbackintothesmoke-filledarea,reconnectwiththehorsesinsidethefence,andquicklyaccompanythemoutofthefenced-offarea.Thoughit’snotclearfromthevideo,CBSLosAngelesreportedthatallbutoneofthehorsesinvolvedweresaved.DisastrousastheCaliforniawildfireshavebeen,thevideoandcountlessotherrescuestories—humansandanimalsalike—areshininglightonallactsofgoodnesstakingplace.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoshowbytellingthewildfiresindetailinPara.1?Whatcausedthebigwildfires.Howseriousthewildfireswere.Whatrescuersdidinthewildfires.Howrapidlythewildfiresspread.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“wentviral”mean?A.Turnedbad.B.Gotattacked.C.Becameinteresting.D.Grewpopular.Whichwordscanbestdescribethehorse?A.Loyalbutstubborn.B.Caringandcourageous.C.Responsibleandclever.D.Flexiblebutaggressive.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey?Fightingdisastersneedsjointefforts.Animalsarealwaysfriendsofman.Allgooddeedsdeservetobepraised.Animalsshowgoodnesstoeachother.CWhilebeeshoppingfromoneflowertoanotherisvividtowatch,havingbeesdisturbingabackyardbarbecuecertainlyisn’t.Theymayseemlikepeskycreaturestogetridof,buttherearequiteafewthingsyoumaynotknowaboutbees,especiallytheimpacttheyhaveonourlivelihood.Themainpurposeofbees,particularlyhoneybees,istohelppollinatetheplantsaroundthem.AccordingtotheDepartmentofEntomologyatPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,pollinators(suchasbees)helptofertilizeplants,whichresultsin“theformationofseedsandthefruitsurroundingseeds”.Pollinatorsarenecessaryforthree-quartersofourmajorfoodcrops,includingfruits,vegetables,andnuts.Anestimated300,000speciesofplantsneedpollinators.That’saround80to95percentofplantspecies.Withoutpollinators,thenumberofcropswehavewilltakeaserioushit.Otherpollinatorscanhelpoutwiththisprocessincludingbutterflies,beetles,andflies.Evensomebirdsandbatscanbepollinators.However,beesofvariousspeciesareknownforbeingnaturalpollinatorsforplants.Unfortunately,foryearstherehasbeenanalarmingdeclineofbeesaroundtheglobe.TheUniversityofVermontpublishedastudystatingthat23percentofthewildbeepopulationdeclinedbetween2008and2013.139countiesinpartsofCalifornia,thePacificNorthwest,theMidwest,westTexasandtheMississippiRivervalleyhavetakentheworsthitinwildbeedeclines.Since39percentofU.S.croplandsrelyonpollinatorsfortheircropincludingthosebelovedappleorchardsandpumpkinpatchesinthefall,wearefacingaseriousthreat.Bytakingcareofthebees,ourworldisabletobenefitintermsofagriculturalincomeandnutritiousfoodsupply.Youmaynotbeabletomakeahugechangeonanindustriallevel,butassomeonewithalandscapeofyourown,whynothelpsavethebees?Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?BeesIsDisappearing?HowYouCanSaveBees?HowBeesHelpPollinatethePlants?WhyYouShouldn’tKillBeesinYourYard?Whatisthemainpurposeofbees?Toprovidedelicioushoney.Todisturbbackyardbarbecue.Togetridofsomepeskycreatures.Tohelppollinatetheplantsaroundthem.WhydoestheauthorlistthenumbersinParagraph2?Toshowthediversityofplantspecies.Toshowhowwedependonplants.Toprovetheimportanceofpollinatorssuchasbees.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenplantswhichneedpollinatorsandwhichdon’t.Whydoestheauthorsay“wearefacingaseriousthreat”?Becausethebeepopulationhasdecreasedsharply.Becauselotsofwildbeeshavebeenhitbypeople.Becausemanypeopleareattackedbywildbees.Becausethecroplandshaveproducedlesscropsinthefall.DFromtalkingrobotsandvideophones,technologyhasbecomesoadvancedthatthepreviouslyimpossibleseemstooccuronadailybasis.Andyet—westillhavenocureforthecommoncold.Whycan’twestopthecommoncold?AccordingtoPeterBarlow,ascientistatEdinburghNapierUniversity,themainchallengeliesinthemanydifferenttypesofcoldvirusesthatareproducedbytherhinoviruses(鼻病毒).Thereareatleast160types.Theychangesoeasilythattheyquicklybecomeresistanttodrugs.Inotherwords,asinglecureisn’tlikelytoworkoneverytypeofcold.However,researchersfromStanfordUniversityhavefoundapossibleanswer.Theydiscoveredaproteinthatthevirusesneed.Withoutit,theycan’tspreadinsideyourbody.Toidentifythegenewhichproducesthespecificproteinneededbytheviruses,researchersusedagene-editingtechniquetotestallgenesonebyoneforthousandsofcells.Thesemodified(改变的)cellswerethenexposedtoarangeofrhinoviruseswhichcausethecommoncold.Alltheviruseswereunabletocopyinsidecellswithoutagenethatproducesaspecificprotein,calledmethyltransferase(甲基转移酶)SETD3.Then,theytestedgeneticallymodifiedmice,whichwerecompletelyunabletoproducetheprotein.Themicewereabletolivehealthy,normalliveswithouttheprotein.“Lackingthatgeneprotectedthemicecompletelyfromthecommoncold,”associateprofessorJanCarette,fromStanford,toldtheBBC.“Thesemicewouldalwaysdie,buttheysurvivedandwesawaverystrongprotection.”Carettesaidtheplanistofindadrugwhichcankeepbacktheproteinforalimitedtime,ratherthanproducegeneticallymodifiedhumans.“Wehaveidentifiedafantastictargetthatallrhinovirusesrequireanddependon.Takethatawayandthevirusreallyhasnochance,”saidCarette.Whydoestheauthormentiontalkingrobotsandvideophonesinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.B.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.C.Tostresstheimportanceoftechnology.D.Torecognizetheprogressofscience.Whatcanwelearnabouttheproteinneededbytheviruses?A.Itstopsthevirusesfromchangingeasily.B.Itprotectsthevirusesagainstdrugs.C.Ithelpsthevirusescopyinsideourbodies.D.Itforcesthevirusestospreadfast.WhatdoesJanCaretteintendtodo?Toidentifyafantastictarget.Toslowcopyingspeedofsomegenes.Toproducegeneticallymodifiedhumans.Tofindadrugtotemporarilyblocktheprotein.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?ANewExperimentonViruses.NewDefenseFoundforViruses.AChemicalCuringModifiedViruses.Gene-editingTechnologytoControlViruses.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smartwatchesandfitnesstrackers(健身追踪器)havegainedpopularityrecently.Thesetoolscanrecordyourdailysteps,heartrates,etc.36.Ifyes,itmightbeasignthatyou’readdictedtoyourfitnesstracker.37.Ifyoukeepsettingunrealisticdailygoalsthatinvolveworkingoutfortoolong,andifyoubegintoignorefriendsandresponsibilitiestomaketimeforyourworkout,thenyou’remostprobablyaddictedtoyourfitnesstracker.It’sastruggletoovercometheaddictiontofitnesstrackers.38.Forexample,thenumberinyoursmartwatchshowinghowfaryou’vecomecangiveyouasenseofachievement.Ofcourse,failingtomeetyourdailygoalcanbediscouraging.Youmightfocusonyourshortcomingsratherthanyourprogress.Anotherproblemisthatyoumightfindyourselfpayingtoomuchattentiontothestepnumberratherthanhowyourbodyfeels.39.Therefore,ifyou’respendingtoomuchtimelookingatyoursmartwatch,limityourdailystepcounttoacomfortablelevel.40.Forexample,concentratingonyourhobbiesorsocializingwithfriendscanbeagreatwaytokeepyourmindonotherthings.Don’toveruseyoursmartwatch.Itdoesn’tconveywhatyou’rereallyfeeling.Afterall,reachingadailystepcountcanbesoappealing.Howcanyoutellwhetheryou’readdictedtoyourfitnesstracker?Actually,thisaddictiontostepcountcanberisky,mentallyandphysically.However,doyoufindyourselfcheckingyourstepsandheartratestoooften?Besides,youcanfindotherthingstodothatdon’tinvolvecheckingyourfitnesstracker.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Few17-year-oldgirlsknowhowtoweld(焊接)twometalpipestogether.Ihavelearnedthisskillinthepastfiveyearsasa(n)41formyfather’spersonalplumbing(管道装置)business.Thissummerjoboftenneedstodealwiththemessthatcausesphysicalandmental42,and,tosomeextent43atoughandelegantattitude.Itisoftendifficulttocopewith.ButI44.Everymorning,Ihavetoputonapairofmen’sjeans.Mostofmypeersare45towearitinpublic.I46tiedmyhairwhenIrushedoutofthehouse,and47intothefrontpassengerseatoftheplumber’sconstructionvehicle.Whenmypeerswerepart-timebabysittersorlifeguards,Iwashelpingmyfatherinthedirtybathroomorthe48basement.Thickdust49mynoseandmouth,andmyhandsbecameblack.Thereisnothingbeautifulandneat;everythinginfrontofyouis50.Honestlyspeaking,Ifelt51,discouragedandunabletothinkhard.Pipeworkisatoughjob,andIsometimeshateit.IaskedmyselfwhyIhadto52thesedustandsweat.Icanevenfindanotherjob,a53jobmorelikemypeers.54,justlikeIhatemessypipes,Ialsohatebeingaffectedbytheselittle55emotions.Afterall,theworldisbuiltbypeoplewhoarewillingtogettheirhands56.Lifeisaprocessof57chaosandlearningtocleanup,andpipelineworkisno58.MydadandInotonlycreatechaos,wealsocreate59.Whencustomersare60forourwork,Iunderstandthatwehavebroughtordertotheirlivesinsmallplaces.Thephysicalandmentaldiscomfortofplumbingworkisworthit.41.A.companionB.assistantC.fellowD.engineer42.A.misfortuneB.pleasureC.discomfortD.injury43.A.requiresB.reflectsC.reviewsD.recovers44.A.promisedB.waitedC.resistedD.insisted45.A.eagerB.ableC.unwillingD.impatient46.A.carefullyB.normallyC.eventuallyD.hurriedly47.A.lookedB.movedC.climbedD.turned48.A.bigB.dampC.coolD.warm49.A.coveredB.separatedC.infectedD.protected50.A.dangerousB.interestingC.crucialD.ugly51.A.fearlessB.powerlessC.effortlessD.endless52.A.respectB.tolerateC.replaceD.wipe53.A.renewableB.responsibleC.regularD.realistic54.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Instead55.A.disturbingB.surprisingC.touchingD.warning56.A.smoothB.smartC.dirtyD.violent57.A.controllingB.acceptingC.finishingD.handling58.A.excuseB.puzzleC.descriptionD.exception59.A.memoryB.wealthC.luckD.order60.A.gratefulB.readyC.thirstyD.sorry第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Beep!”ThisisoneofthemostmaddeningcomputergamesI’veeverplayed.I’mtrackingaflockofbirds,andwhenIhit61rightone,itexplodeswitha62(satisfy)“phut”sound.ButasIgetbetteratspottingthem,thebirdsscatterevenmore63(crazy)acrossthescreen,andIhearthatunforgiving“beep”sound:Youmissed.Frankly,I,asamiddle-agedgentleman,feellikegivingup.Butmanyplayersdon’tdare64thisisHawk-Eye,abrain-trainingprogramwhichclaimsitcan65(sharp)people’sbrainbysimplygettingfasteratmouse-clicking.Formaltestshavefoundthatolderpeople66playenoughhoursofthisparticularkindofgamehavefewercar67(crash)andeven,apparently,a68(low)riskofdementia(痴呆症).Untilrecently,wethoughtthatthebraincellswewereborn69werealifetimequota(定量)andthatbrainsbecamefixedinadulthood.Butinthepastdecade,withthehelpofMRIscansandexperimentsonmiceandmonkeys,scientists70(confirm)thatthehumanbrainremainsplasticthroughoutlife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ourschooloffersavarietyofactivitiestostudentsafterschool,especiallyartactivities.Therearelotsofmusiccluboncampus.Inmygreatdelight,IhavejoinedtheorchestrathereIhavemadelotsofnewfriends.Sometime,werepresentourschoolinregionalcompetitionsandthatisworthwhiletojoininthesecontests.Amazingly,wealsohavearoboticsclub,whichwinsanationalrobotcontestlastmonthsoitisgettingincreasingpopularatpresent.Inaddition,academicclubsareofferedaswell,includethewritingclubandtheFrenchfilmclub.Althoughwehavemuchburdenofhomework,butwestillmanagetotakeactivepartinvariousactivitiesafterschool.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是江西师范大学附属中学学生会主席李华。你们学校将举办一次英语话剧比赛(dramacompetition),希望你能够邀请附近某大学的外教Ms.Smith来做评委(judge)。请参照以下比赛通知给她发一份邮件。注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。DearMs.Smith,.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Withbestwishes,Yourssincerely,LiHua江西师大附中2020届高三三模英语考试卷参考答案听力部分:1-5ACABC6-10CACAC11-15BBAAC16-20AABAC阅读理解:21-23DDC24-27BDBC28-31DDCA32-35ACDB36-40FDCEG完形填空:41-45BCADC46-50DCBAD51-55BBCAA56-60CBDDA语法填空:61.the62.satisfying/satisfactory63.crazily64.because65.sharpen66.who/that67.crashes68.lower69.with70.haveconfirmed短文改错:Ourschooloffersavarietyofactivitiestostudentsafterschool,especiallyartactivities.Therearelotsofmusiccluboncampus.Inmygreatdelight,IhaveclubsTojoinedtheorchestrathereIhavemadelotsofnewfriends.Sometime,werepresentwhereSometimesourschoolinregionalcompetitionsandthatisworthwhiletojoininthesecontests.itAmazingly,wealsohavearoboticsclub,whichwinsanationalrobotcontestlastwonmonthsoitisgettingincreasingpopularatpresent.Inaddition,academicclubsareincreasinglyofferedaswell,includethewritingclubandtheFrenchfilmclub.includingAlthoughwehavemuchburdenofhomework,butwestillmanagetotake^anactivepartinvariousactivitiesafterschool.参考范文:DearMs.Smith,I’mLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnionoftheMiddleSchoolAttached/AffiliatedtoJiangxiNormalUniversity,locatedjustneartheuniversitywhereyouareteaching.Iamwritingtoseeifwecouldhavethehonortoaskyoutobethejudgeinourcomingcompetition.Yousee,topromotestudents’interestinlearningEnglish,we’veplannedtoholdanEnglishdramacompetition,thethemeofwhichisManandNature.ItwillbeginattwoontheafternoonofJuly15th,lastingthreehours.TherewillbetenparticipantscompetingwitheachotherinClassroom101,andallthestudentsofourschoolwillbeattendingit.Wewouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldjoinusandgiveussomeinstructions.Youcanreachmethroughmyphonenumber88507033atyourconvenience.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Withbestwishes,Yourssincerely,LiHua1.要点分析:假定你是李华,①你们学校将举办一次英语话剧比赛(dramacompetition),邀请附近某大学的外教Ms.Smith来做评委(judge)。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:②1.主题:人与自然③2.时间:7月15日下午2:00-5:00④3.地点:101教室⑤4.参赛选手:10名学生⑥5.联系人:LiHua(电话88507033);⑦体现衔接连贯得体表达的细节。2.评分建议:第五档(21-25):1.内容要点清晰,切题,表达思想清楚;2.文字通顺,句式丰富,连贯性好;3.使用词汇丰富,运用恰当,完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(16-20):1.内容要点清晰,切题,表达思想清楚;2.文字通顺,但句式较为单一;3.使用词汇不够丰富,整体达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(11-15):1.内容基本切题,有些地方表达不够清楚;2.文字勉强通顺,但句式较为单一,语言错误相当多;3.使用词汇有限,不少存在错误,整体基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(6-10):1.内容基本切题,较多地方表达不够清楚;2.文字连贯性差,句式较为单一,有较多明显语法错误;3.使用词汇有限,不少存在错误,信息未能清晰地传达给读者。第一档(1-5):1.条理不清,思绪紊乱;2.语言支离破碎,且大部分句子存在错误甚至严重错误;3.使用词汇有限,未能完成写作目的。附:听力原文Text1M:DoyouknowSally’snewaddress?She’sgotsomemailhereandI’dliketosendittoher.W:Well,we’venotbeenintouchforquiteawhile.Marymightknowit.Text2M:HowareyougettingtoBeijing,byairorbytrain?W:Bytrain.Itleavesat7:00pmandarrivesinBeijingat5:00tomorrowmorning.Text3M:Thedressfitsyouperfectly.Isitsomethingyouboughtrecently?W:Actually,I’vehaditforawhile.I’vejustbeenwaitingfortheweathertogetwarmer.Text4W:Howisyournewroommate?M:Well,allIcouldsayisthathe’sarealcouchpotato.Lastweekendheinvitedmeovertohisparents’housetowatchTV.IbetwatchingTVishisonlyhobby.W:Heissoboring.Text5W:Whatareyoulookingfor?M:Gloves...bustickets...change...Everything’shereexceptwhatIneed.W:Andwhat’sthat?M:Myfavoritepen!Ihaditafewminutesago,butitseemstohavedisappeared!Text6W:Todaywillbeanexcitingday.At9o’clockinthemorning,wewillhavethetourofthebutterflyparkandthenlaterat2o’clockwearegoingtothebananafarm.M:Itdoessoundwonderful!ButwemustrememberthatMr.Millerwillbewaitingtopickusupat5o’clock6.W:IshegoingtodriveustoadifferentsitethatIdidn’tknowabout?M:No,heisn’t.He’sgoingtodriveustothehotelby6o’clock7sothatwecangetdressedfordinner.Tonightwewillbediningwiththedirector.W:Oh,Isee.Text7W:Hello,sir.Doyouhaveamoment?M:Sorry,butwhoareyou?Areyousellingsomething?W:No.Iworkfortheartgalleryyoujustvisited8.Iwaswonderingifyouhavetimetoansweraquicksurveyabouttheexhibition.M:OK.Icanspareafewminutes.W:Great.First,what’syournameandoccupation?M:MynameisRaymondWade.Iworkasanarchitect.W:Soyouhaveauniversityeducation?M:Yes,IattendedtheUniversityofTorontoArchitectureSchool.W:Andhowdidyouhearaboutthegallery?Didyouseeourwebsite,orouradinanartmagazine?Orwasitbywordofmouth?M:MyfriendBarrytoldmeaboutyourgallery9.W:Isee.Finally,doyouhaveanycommentsabouttheshow?M:Yes,Ilikedthepaintingsverymuch10.ButIfoundthevideorecorderabitdisturbing.Text8M:Tammy,doyouwanttogotothemovieswithusonSaturday?W:Hey,Raj!I’dloveto,butIhavetohelpmymomcleanthehouse11.M:Toobadforyou!W:Whatdoyoumean?Youneverhavetohelparoundthehouse?M:That’sright!Onlymysistershavetodochores.W:Howdoyougetawaywiththat?M:Well,myfamily’salittlemoretraditional,andmyparentslivedinIndiaformostoftheirlives.Infact,wedidn’tmovefromtheretotheUSuntilIwasaboutfour12.InmanyIndianfamilies,girlsdothehousework,andboys,well...13W:Gettreatedlikekings?M:Exactly.Infact,that’swhatmynamemeans:“king”.W:So,basically,yourparentsspoilyou.M:Iguesstheydo,inmanyways.ButbeingasonmeansI’llhavemoreresponsibilitytowardmyparentswhenIgetolder.Text9M:Linda,I’vefinishedwithMr.Whitenow.Pleasetakeaseat.CouldyoutellmethedetailedinformationaboutthedatearrangementsfortheFrenchtrip?Whenismyfirstmeeting?17W:Certainly,Mr.Wilkinson.Everythingisherewithme.YourfirstmeetingisonMondaythe21stat9:00amwithDr.GucciofBancosenPiedrainParis14.M:OK.SoIcanflyoutearlyMondaymorning.W:Well,thereisaflightwhichleavesat6:30Londontimeandgetsinat8:30Frenchtime.M:SoitmeansIhavetocheckinby5:30,whichmeansleavinghomeatabout4:1515.W:I’mafraidso.Youshouldstartearly.Andtheprogramfortherestofthatdayisquitefull,I’mafraid.At11:00,you’reseeingGianniRivaatMegastarandthenyou’llhavealunchengagementwithGavin16fromtheChamberofCommerceat1:00.M:ChamberofCommerce?Where’sthat?W:You’remeetinghimathisofficeandthenhe’stakingyousomewhere.M:Good,thatsoundsfine.Whatabouttheafternoon?W:Well,at3:00,you’reseeingoursalesrepresentativethereandthenyou’refreetilltheevening.M:Isee.IseemtorememberthatI’mhavingdinnerwithsomeonefromBergamo.W:That’sright.AndMr.BrownfromSAPIndustriesat8o’clock.Text10W:Whenyouturnontheradio,youhearanadvertisement.Whenyouwatchtelevision,youhearandseeanadvertisement.Ifyouturnthepagesofanewspaperormagazine,againyoufindanadvertisement.Ifyouwalkdownthestreet,youseeoneadvertisingboardafteranother.Allday,everyday,peoplewhowanttosellyousomethingcompetetocatchyourattention.Asaresult,advertisementsarealmosteverywhere.IntheWest,advertisementsarethefuelthatmakesmassmediawork.19ThegovernmentdoesnotgivemoneytomassmediasuchasTVstations,newspapers,magazinesandradiostations.Theyareallowedprivately.Sowheredoesthemoneycomefrom?Fromadvertisements.Withoutadvertisements,therewouldnotbetheseprivatebusinesses18.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhatadvertisingis?Throughtheyears,peoplehavegivendifferentanswerstothequestion.20Forsometimeitwasfeltthatadvertisingwasameansof“keepingyournamebeforethepublic.”Andsomepeoplethoughtthatadvertisingwas“truthwelltold.”Nowmoreandmorepeopledescribeitinthisway:Advertisingisthepaid,nonpersonal,andusuallypersuasivedescriptionofgoods,servicesandideasthroughvariousmedia.阅读解析A这是一篇应用文。一则“年度教育家大赛”的公告。这个大赛是为了评比杰出教育家,它由青少年学生提交文章推荐初高中老师,获奖者可以获得现金奖励和年度教育工作者荣誉称号。公告公布了提交文章的最终截止日期。【21题】推理判断题。文章第一段Doyouknowanoutstandingjuniorhighorseniorhighschoolteacher,coach,guidancecounselor(辅导员),librarian,orheadmaster?Nominate(提名)thatspecialteacheryou’llalwaysrememberandgivehim/herthechancetoberecognizedinafamousnationalmagazinethrough“EducatoroftheYearContest”!你认识一位优秀的初中或高中教师、教练、辅导员、图书管理员或校长吗?提名你会永远记住的一位特别的老师,并给他或她能在著名的国家杂志中通过“年度教育家大赛”被认可的机会!由此可知,这个大赛的目的是选拔年度教育家。故选D。【22题】细节理解题。在Guidelines中的Wewillonlyconsideressayswrittenbyteens.我们只考虑青少年写的文章。由此可知,青少年能为大赛写文章。故选D。【23题】推理判断题。Guidelines中的Tellusabouthisorherstyleofteaching,hisorherroleinschoolactivities,andcommunityservice.Whathasyoureducatordonefortheentireschool,foryourclass,foryouorforotherstudents?Tellussomestoriesaboutyourteacherwithspecificdetails.告诉我们他或她的教学风格,他或她在学校活动和社区服务中的作用。你的老师为整个学校、你的班级、你或其他学生做了些什么?告诉我们一些关于老师的故事,并详细介绍。由此可知,要向大赛提交的文章最基本是要包括这个特别的老师所做的具体工作,就是具体实例。故选C。B这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了发生在加州的一次严重的大火,消防队员和志愿者冒着生命危险救人。但同时一匹马逃离救援队,寻找救助自己的马家人的故事同样使人感动。作者告诉我们:一切善行都值得称赞。【24题】推理判断题。根据第一段中的burninghomesandforcingmorethan200,000peopletoleavetheirhomes.Thousandsofstructuresweredestroyedinthemassivefires.(烧毁了房屋,迫使20多万人离开家园。成千上万的建筑物在大火中被毁)可推测,作者的目的是为了说明野火有多严重。B.Howseriousthewildfireswere.(野火有多严重)符合以上推测,故选B项。【25题】词义猜测题。根据第二段的AvideoofahorserunningawayfromtherescueteamtofindhisfamilyofhorsesfromCBSLosAngeleswentviral.Thepublicwastouchedbythehorse'sheroicactandsharedtheirthoughtsontheInternet.可知,哥伦比亚广播公司洛杉矶分部的有关一匹马逃离救援队,寻找自己的马家人的一段视频wentviral。马的英勇行为感动了公众,并在网上分享了他们的想法。根据上下文语境,尤其是touched和shared可推测划线部分的意思是“变得受欢迎的”。D.Grewpopular.(变得受欢迎)符合以上猜测,故选D项。【26题】推理判断题。根据第三段的Thehorseracedbackintodangertoleadhisfamilytosafety,despiterescuers'besteffortstostophim.Heknewhecouldn'tleavethembehind.(这匹马跑回危险中,把他的家人带到安全的地方。他知道他不能丢下他们)可推测,马勇敢且关心家人。B.Caringandcourageous.(体贴且勇敢)符合以上说法,故选B项。B项符合题意,故选B。【27题】推理判断题。根据最后一段的thevideoandcountlessotherrescuestories-humansandanimalsalike-areshininglightonallactsofgoodnesstakingplace(视频和无数其他救援故事——人类和动物都一样——都让我们看到了正在发生的所有善举)可推测,作者告诉我们无论是人类还是动物,一切善行都值得称赞。C.Allgooddeedsdeservetobepraised.(所有善行都值得称赞)符合以上说法,故选C项。C【28题】主旨大意题。本文主要陈述了蜜蜂的重要性以及呼吁我们不要杀死蜜蜂,故D正确。【29题】事实细节题。从第二段第一句Themainpurposeofbees,particularlyhoneybees,istohelppollinatetheplantsaroundthem.可知正确答案为D【30题】推理判断题。作者列举这些数字目的就是为了说明蜜蜂的重要性。选C。【31题】推理判断题。从第四段可知“之所以说我们正面临威胁是因为全球蜜蜂数量急剧减少,会导致许多农产品产量下降”。故A正确。D本文是一篇说明文,介绍了研究人员通过试验发现了感冒病毒所需的蛋白质,我们可以通过阻断这种蛋白质来防御感冒病毒。【32题】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Andyet—westillhavenocureforthecommoncold.”可知,尽管技术已经很先进,但是我们仍然没有治愈感冒的方法,再根据第三段中的“However,researchersfromStanfordUniversityhavefoundapossibleanswer.Theydiscoveredaproteinthatthevirusesneed.”可知,然而,斯坦福大学的研究人员找到了一个可能的答案,他们发现了感冒病毒需要的蛋白质(我们可以通过阻断这种蛋白质来防御感冒病毒),由此可知,第一段提到会说话的机器人和可视电话就是为了引出文章主题——我们发现了防御感冒病毒的新方法,故A项正确。【33题】推理判断题。根据第五段“Alltheviruseswereunabletocopyinsidecellswithoutagenethatproducesaspecificprotein,calledmethyltransferase(甲基转移酶)SETD3.”可知,所有这些病毒都无法在细胞内复制,因为它们体内没有产生一种特殊蛋白质的基因,这种蛋白质被称为甲基转移酶SETD3,由此可知这种蛋白质有助于病毒在我们体内复制,故C项正确。【34题】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Carettesaidtheplanistofindadrugwhichcankeepbacktheproteinforalimitedtime,”可知,简·卡蕾特说,他们的计划是找到一种能在有限时间内阻断这种蛋白质的药物,也就是说,简·卡蕾特打算找到一种药物来暂时阻断蛋白质,故D项正确。【35题】主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是根据第三段中的“Theydiscoveredaproteinthatthevirusesneed.”及最后一段内容可知,本文主要介绍了研究人员通过试验发现了感冒病毒所需的蛋白质,我们可以通过阻断这种蛋白质来防御感冒病毒,故B项正确。七选五这是一篇说明文。文章指出了对健身追踪器上瘾的现象和迹象,分析了其原因和给精神上和身体上带来的影响,并给出了一些摆脱的建议。【36题】根据下一句Ifyes,itmightbeasignthatyou’readdictedtoyourfitnesstracker.如果是,那可能是你对健身追踪器上瘾的迹象。以及上一句Thesetoolscanrecordyourdailysteps,heartrates,etc.这些工具可以记录你每天的步数、心率等。可知,此句是一个疑问句,且此处内容与查看步数和心率有关,选项F“然而,你是否发现自己过于频繁地查看自己的步数和心率?”符合题意。故选F。【37题】根据下文Ifyoukeepsettingunrealisticdailygoalsthatinvolveworkingoutfortoolong,andifyoubegintoignorefriendsandresponsibilitiestomaketimeforyourworkout,thenyou’remostprobablyaddictedtoyourfitnesstracker.如果你总是设定不切实际的日常目标,包括锻炼太长时间,如果你开始忽视朋友和责任,腾出时间来锻炼,那么你很可能对你的健身追踪器上瘾了。可知,此句位于段首,且此处内容与怎么判断你有可能对健身追踪器上瘾有关,选项D“你怎么知道你是否对你的健身追踪器上瘾了呢?”符合题意。故选D。【38题】根据下一句Forexample,thenumberinyoursmartwatchshowinghowfaryou’vecomecangiveyouasenseofachievement.例如,智能手表上显示你已经走了多远的数字可以给你一种成就感。可知,此处内容与查看每天走了多少步是有吸引力的有关,选项C“毕竟,每天走多少步是很有吸引力的。”符合题意。故选C。【39题】根据上文Youmightfocusonyourshortcomingsratherthanyourprogress.Anotherproblemisthatyoumightfindyourselfpayingtoomuchattentiontothestepnumberratherthanhowyourbodyfeels.你可能会关注你的缺点而不是进步。另一个问题是,你可能会发现自己过于关注步数,而不是你的身体感觉。可知,此句位于段末,且此处内容与对步数上瘾会给精神上和身体上都会带来影响有关,选项E“事实上,这种对步数的上瘾在精神上和身体上都是有风险的。”符合题意。故选E。【40题】根据下一句Forexample,concentratingonyourhobbiesorsocializingwithfriendscanbeagreatwaytokeepyourmindonotherthings.例如,专注于你的爱好或与朋友的社交活动是让你把注意力放在其他事情上的好方法。可知,此处内容与做一些与检查健身追踪器无关的事情有关,选项G“此外,你还可以找到其他不需要检查健身追踪器的事情。”符合题意。故选G。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 江西师大附中2020届高三三模英语考试卷.docx 江西师大附中2020届高三三模英语考试答案.docx 江西省师大附中2020届高三三模英语听力.mp3