资源简介

人教版八年级
词性转换&动词应用专训
U1
1.
词形转换。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.
She
didn’t
think
about
___________
(her),
she
only
thought
about
helping
others.
2.
His
uncle
is
a
mountain
___________
(climb).
3.
Our
teacher
often
tells
us
the
___________
(important)
of
learning
English
well.
4.
They
need
to
make
a
___________
(decide)
to
stay
or
to
leave.
5.
We
found
___________
(we)
in
a
dangerous
situation,
what
should
we
do?
6.
After
his
father’s
___________
(die),
he
left
school
to
work
to
help
his
mother.
7.
The
baby
has
four
___________
(tooth).
8.
He
has
problems
___________
(breathe)
when
he
is
swimming.
9.
He
stayed
up
too
late
and
he
had
a
___________
(head).
10.
To
___________
(we)
surprise,
Tom
didn’t
give
up
climbing
mountains
after
the
accident.
2.
动词应用。
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
Don’t
play
computer
games
any
more.
You
sat
too
long
without
___________
(move).
2.
You
should
keep
on
___________
(play)
sports
although
you
are
very
busy.
3.
I
like
walking,
and
I’m
used
to
___________
(walk)
to
work.
4.
After
___________
(lose)
his
arm,
he
wrote
a
book
that
we
all
like
it
today.
5.
Our
teachers
expect
us
____________(be)
there
on
time.
6.
You
need
to
do
something
___________
(take)
breaks
away
from
the
computer.
7.
He
agreed
___________
(play)
soccer
with
me.
8.
I
think
you
should
___________
(lie)
down
and
have
a
rest.
9.
Peter
hurt
his
back
___________
(play)
volleyball.
10.
My
brother
got
___________
(hit)
by
the
ball
when
he
played
basketball.
1.
词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.herself
用反身代词强调“没考虑自己，只考虑帮助他人”。
2.
climber
表示与动词climb相关的人。
3.importance
短语the
importance
of
表示“……的重要性”。
4.decision
考查短语make
a
decision做决定。
5.
ourselves
强调自身的境况，用反身代词。
6.
death
考查die的名词形式。
7.
teeth
表示名词复数。
8.
breathing
考查have
problems
doing
sth，表示“做某事有困难”。
9.headache
考查“熬夜导致的头痛后果”。
10.
our
考查to
one’s
surprise，意为“是某人惊讶的是”,要用形容词性物主代词。
2.
动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
moving
without属于介词，后跟动名词。
2.
playing
考查keep
on
doing，意为“继续做某事”。
3.
walking
考查be
used
to
doing，意为“习惯于做某事”。
4.
losing
此处after属于介词，后跟动名词。
5.
to
be
考查expect
sb
to
do
sth，意为“期待某人做某事”。
6.
to
take
考查do
something
to
do
sth，意为“采取措施做某事”。
7.
to
play
考查agree
to
do
sth，意为“同意做某事”。
8.
lie
情态动词should后跟动词原形。
9.
playing
考查现在分词用作状语，表示做某事时。
10.
hit
考查get
hit
by
a
…，意为“被……击中”。
U2
一、
词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.
Do
you
have
any
_________
(difficult)
to
learn
English
well?
2.
—Why
are
you
so
_________
(exciting)?
—Because
our
team
won
the
game.
3.
We
all
love
the
old
woman
because
of
her
________
(kind).
4.
I
get
such
a
strong
________
(feel)
of
satisfaction.
5.
Let’s
make
some
________
(notice),
too.
6.
I
have
several
_________
(friend)
at
school.
7.
Mary
is
the
________
(own)
of
the
dog.
8.
It’s
very
_________
(interest)
to
play
basketball
with
friends.
9.
After
six
months
of
________
(train)
with
a
dog,
I
can
bring
him
home.
10.
Lucky
makes
a
big
_______
(different)
to
my
life.
二、
动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
My
brother
loves
animals
and
he
wants________
(be)
an
animal
doctor.
2.
You
aren’t
allowed
_______
(put)
up
signs
on
the
wall
without
special
permission.
3.
These
students
decided
________
(hand)
out
notices
around
the
schools.
4.
Our
teacher
often
tells
us
_________
(care)
for
old
people.
5.
Thank
you
again
for
_________
(change)
my
life.
6.
My
English
teacher
helped
make
it
possible
for
me
________
(get)
good
grades.
7.
He
is
able
to
________
(swim)
now.
8.
She
could
________
(read)
by
herself
at
the
age
of
four.
9.
We
can’t
put
off________
(volunteer)
every
day.
10.
I’d
like
________
(visit)
sick
children
in
the
hospital.
一、词形转换。
1.
difficulties
析：句意“把英语学好你有困难吗？”difficult形容词，困难的；difficulty名词，困难；difficulties名词复数
2.
excited
析：句意“你为何如此激动？”exciting形容词，令人激动的；excited形容词，激动地，主语通常指人。
3.
kindness
析：句意“我们都喜爱这位老太太，由于她的善良。”
kind形容词，友善的；
kindness名词，仁慈
善良
4.
feeling
析：句意“我获得如此强烈的满足感。”
feel动词，感觉；
feeling名词，感觉
感触
5.
notices
析：some一些；
notice复数加s
6.
friends
析：several几个，数个，一些；
friend复数加s
7.
owner
析：句意“玛丽是这条狗的主人。”
own形容词，自己的；owner名词，主人
8.friends
析：句意“和朋友们一起打篮球非常有趣。”interesting有趣的
9.
training
析：train名词，火车/动词训练
training名词，训练
10.
difference析：different形容词，不同的；
difference名词，不同点
二、动词应用。
1.
to
be
析：
want
to
do
sth.
不定式作宾语
2.
to
put
析：allow
sb.
to
do
sth
允许某人做某事
be
allowed
to
do
sth.被允许做某事
3.
to
hand
析：decide
to
do
sth.决定做某事，
不定式作宾语
4.
to
care
析：tell
sb.
to
do
sth.告诉某人做某事，
不定式作宾语补足语
5.
changing
析：for介词+doing
6.
to
get
析：make
it
possible
to
do
sth.
是做某事成为可能
7.
swim
析：be
able
to
do
sth.
能做某事
8.
read
析：could+动词原形
9.
volunteering
析：put
off
doing
sth.
推迟做某事
10.
to
visit
析：would
like
to
do
sth.
想做某事
U3
一、
词形转换。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.
I
cut
one
of
my
________
(finger)
when
I
was
cooking.
2.
“You
are
old
enough
and
you
should
learn
to
be
________
(dependent).”My
mother
said
to
me.
3.
Some
of
the
________
(neighbor)
can’t
stand
the
loud
music
from
the
party.
4.
It’s
________(fair)
that
girls
aren’t
allowed
to
take
part
in
(允许参加)
the
sports
meeting.
5.
Yesterday
morning
my
mother
bought
two
____________
(shirt)
for
my
brother.
6.
You’d
better
learn
to
take
(careful)
of
yourselves.
7.
Doing
chores
can
help
children
to
understand
the
idea
of
(fair).
8.
CDs
are
played
on
a
machine
called
a
CD
________
(play).
9.
—Did
you
go
to
Mike’s
party?
—No.
He
didn’t
________(invitation)
me.
10.
John
often
helps
his
mother
do
(chore).
二、
动词应用。
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
Could
you
please
________
(lend)
me
your
bike?
2.
Linda
is
a
careful
girl.
She
hates
________(make)
mistakes.
3.
The
cleaner
________
(sweep)
the
leaves
here
just
now.
4.
My
father
often
asks
me
(sweep)
the
floor.
5.
Thanks
for
________
(buy)
us
the
drinks
and
snacks.
6.
Jim
spent
five
hours
in
finishing____________
(draw)
the
picture.
7.
Tom’s
mother
is
very
busy,
so
he
needs_____________
(help)
out
around
the
house.
8.
I
invited
him
______________
(play)
the
game.
9.
It
took
me
an
hour
______________
(write)
the
letter.
10.
I
spend
two
hours
__________
(do)
my
homework.
一、词形转换。
1.
fingers【解析】one
of
my
fingers
我的一根手指
2.
independent【解析】be
independent
独立
3.neighbors【解析】neighbors
邻居
4.
unfair【解析】fair
的否定词unfair
“不公平的”
5.
shirts【解析】two
shirts
两件衬衫
6.
care【解析】take
care
of
照顾
7.
fairness【解析】fairness
是fair
的名词
8.
player【解析】CD
player
唱片
9.
invite【解析】invite—invitation
10.
chores【解析】do
chores
做家务
二、
动词应用。
1.
lend【解析】Could
you
please…..?
加动词原形
2.
to
make【解析】hate
to
do
讨厌做某事
3.
swept【解析】根据just
now，要用sweep的过去式
swept
4.
to
sweep【解析】ask
…to
do
要求某人做某事
5.
buying【解析】Thanks
for+doing
感谢做某事
6.
drawing【解析】finish
doing
完成做某事
7.
to
help【解析】need
to
do
需要做某事
8.
to
play【解析】invite……
to
do
邀请某人做某事
9.
to
write【解析】It
took
sb.+时间+to
do
花费某人时间做某事
10.
doing【解析】spend
（时间、金钱）doing
花费….做某事
U4
一、词汇运用。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
My
parents
don’t
allow
me
__________
(hang)
out
with
friends
on
weekends.
2.
Firstly,
close
your
eyes.
__________
(second),
don’t
talk
to
each
other.
3.
We
can’t
tell
(辨别)
the
_________
(different)
of
the
twins(双胞胎)
.
4.
If
you
have
different
ideas,
you
should
_________
(communication)
with
them
in
time.
5.
Doctors
say
too
much
pressure
isn’t
good
for
a
kid’s
__________
(develop).
答案
1.
to
hang
【解析】allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
“允许某人做某事”。
2.
Secondly
【解析】与Firstly
对应，
secondly“第二”。
3.
differences
【解析】differences名词，“差别；区别”。
4.
communicate
【解析】communicate
with与某人交流。
5.
development
【解析】前面有所有格kid’s,
后用名词development。
U5
一、
词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.
_________________(lucky)
,
I
had
an
umbrella,
but
I
still
got
wet.
2.
The
heavy
rain
___________(sudden)
started
while
I
was
waiting
for
the
bus.
3.
Ben
was
helping
his
mom
make
dinner
when
the
rain
began
to
fall___________(heavy)
against
the
window.
4.
I
could
not
sleep
at
first
last
night.
I
fell
__________(sleep)
until
midnight.
5.
After
the
storm
we
joined
the
neighbors
to
help
clean
up
the
___________(neighbor)
together.
6.
The
earthquake
brought
families
and
neighbors
____________(close)
than
before.
7.
The
singing
competition
was
the
_____________
(happy)
day
of
my
life.
8.
?The
little
boy
played
the
song
without
________(some)?mistakes
in
the
singing
competition.?
9.
Kate
didn’t
think
her
friend
was
telling
the
__________(true)
about
the
event.
10.
She
was
waiting
for
them
to
call
out
the
______________(win)
in
the
dancing
competition.
二、动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
Jack
_____________
(read)
at
the
library
when
the
accident
happened
to
Jack’s
father.
2.
Many
people
took
hours
(get)
home
yesterday
because
of
the
rainstorm.
3.
I’m
so
glad
I
didn’t
decide
____________(play)
basketball.
4.
—What
were
they
doing
from
8:00
to
10:00
p.m.
last
night?
—They
_________________
(use)
the
Internet.
5.
I
thought
I
had
an
umbrella
in
my
schoolbag,
so
I
kept
(try)
to
look
for
it.
6.
She
was
so
busy
_____________(look)
for
her
mobile
phone
that
she
didn’t
see
a
car
coming.
7.
Finally,
the
school
bus
came
and
__________(bring)
me
home.
8.
When
the
competition
___________
(start),
David
was
still
making
his
way
to
school.
9.
While
the
man
____________
(run)
back
home,
he
saw
a
dog
by
the
side
of
the
road.
10.
I
had
trouble
______________(think)
clearly
after
that
because
I
was
very
afraid.
一、词形转换。
1.Unluckily
因为修饰全句所以要用副词；再者句子中心是I
still
got
wet，所以用表示否定含义的Unluckily。
2.
suddenly
考查副词修饰动词started。
3.heavily
考查副词修饰动词beat。
4.asleep
考查动词短语fall
asleep。
5.neighborhood
意为“街区”，表示地点。
6.closer
考查“bring
sb
+形容词”结构，再根据than
before判断，要用比较级。
7.happiest
of
my
life表示比较范围，要用形容词最高级。
8.any
介词without表示否定意义，所以要用any，而不用some。
9.truth
要用名词形式用作宾语。
10.winner
考查构词法，表示公布冠军名单。
二、动词应用。
1.was
reading
考查过去进行时，从句动作发生在主句动作过程中。
2.to
get
考查“take
+
时间段+to
do”结构，意为“花费时间做某事”。
3.to
play
考查decide
to
do决定做某事。
4.were
using
根据问句的过去进行时判断。
5.trying
考查keep
doing
不断做某事。
6.looking
考查be
busy
doing
忙于做某事。
7.brought
根据前面谓语动词came判断。
8.
started
when从句谓语动词属于非延续性动词，要用一般过去时。
9.was
running
while从句谓语动词属于延续性动词，要用过去进行时。
10.thinking
考查have
trouble
doing做某事有困难。
U6
一、
词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.
These
_________
(mountain)
are
very
high.
They
are
difficult
to
climb.
2.
Their
_________
(wife)
stay
at
home
and
look
after
the
children.
3.
________
(final),
all
of
them
got
to
school
on
time.
4.
—What
do
you
think
of
the
story?
—I
think
it’s
_________
(real)
interesting.
5.
Li
Lei
runs
________
(fast)
than
any
ontehr
student
in
our
class.
6.
The
god
can
turn
_________
(him)
into
many
things.
7.
The
little
boy
became
_________
(interest)
in
the
movie
as
soon
as
it
came
out.
8.
Spring
Festival
is
the
__________
(tradition)
Chinese
festivel
and
we
can
have
a
good
time
with
our
parents
and
relatives.
9.
I
only
ate
three
__________
(piece)
of
bread
this
morning
and
i
feel
hungry
now.
10.
Look
at
the
_________
(wonder)
house.
How
beautiful
it
is!
二、动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
What
could
you
do
instead
of
________
(play)
computer
games?
2.
As
soon
as
she
________
(get)
here,
she
will
call
me
at
once.
3.
The
man
said
that
his
son
could
continue
________
(do)
the
same
things
after
he
died.
4.
—When
did
you
finish
________
(read)
the
book?
—Last
Monday.
5.
If
we
keep
_______
(try),
I
believe
we
can
succeed
in
the
end.
6.
—What
are
they
doing?
—They
are
trying
_________
(move)
the
mountains.
7.
You
won’t
pass
the
exam
unless
you
_________
(work)
hard
to
prepare
for
it.
8.
I
think
there
are
many
ways
_________
(learn)
English
well,
but
reading
aloud
in
the
morning
is
a
good
way.
9.
Many
children
were
_________
(excite)
when
they
watched
the
action
movie.
10.
If
you
don’t
leave
for
school
right
now,
you
__________
(be)
late
for
class.
一、
1.
mountains【解析】根据are可知，前面应用名词复数，故填mountains。
2.wives.根据题干中的their和动词stay可知，本空应用复数形式，以f（e）结尾的名词复数应该变f（e）为-ves。故填wives。
3.Finally【解析】根据本空放在句型的开头，作状语，故填副词形式Finally。
4.really【解析】根据本空放在形容词interesting前面可知，本空修饰形容词，应用副词形式。
5.faster【解析】根据题干中的than可知，本句是比较级，故填faster。
6.himself【解析】根据句意可知，本句的意思应是“上帝（神仙）能将自己变成许多物品。
7.interested【解析】根据固定短语become
interested
in“变得对某事感兴趣”可知，用填interested。
8.
traditional【解析】根据本空放在Chinese
festival可知，其前需填形容词修饰，故填traditional。
9.pieces【解析】根据数词three可知，本空应用形容词pieces。
10.
wonderful【解析】根据本空放在名词house前可知，本空应用形容词wonderful。
二、1.
playing【解析】根据本空放在介词of之后可知，本空应填动名词playing。
2.gets【解析】根据题干中的as
soon
as可知，本句是as
soon
as
引导的时间状语从句，用法是“主将从现”；根据主句用一般将来时will
call可知，从句应用一般现在时gets。
3.to
do【解析】根据continue
to
do表示“继续做某事”是固定搭配可知，应填to
do。
4.reading【解析】根据finish
doing“做完某事”是固定用法可知，应填reading。
5.trying【解析】根据keep
doing“一直做某事”是固定用法可知，应填trying。
6.to
move【解析】根据try
to
do“尽力做某事”是固定用法可知，应填to
move。
7.work【解析】根据题干中unless可知，本句是unless引导是条件状语从句，应用“主将从现”；根据主句用一般将来时won’t
pass可知，从句应用一般现在时，又根据you是第二人称，故填work。
8.
to
learn【解析】根据题干可知，learn
English
well是对前面many
ways的补充说明，应用动词不定式，故填to
learn。
9.
excited【解析】excite的形容词有两个，分别是exciting和excited。excited是修饰人的，exciting是修饰事物的。根据本空修饰前面的主语many
children可知，应用excited。
10.
will
be【解析】根据题干中的if可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，应用“主将从现”；根据题干中从句用一般现在时don’t
leave可知，主句应用一般将来时，故填will
be。
U7
一、词形转换。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Yang
Liwei
is
one
of
the__________(hero)
in
China.
2.
I
think
there
will
be
________(few)
people
in
every
family
in
the
future.
3.
The?baby?pandas?often?die?of________
(ill)?and?do?not?live?very?long.?.
4.
The
oil
now
is
even
________
(expensive)
than
before.
5.
The
movie
Mr.
Bean
is
a
very_________（succeed）comedy.
6.
December
is
the
________（twelve）
month
of
a
year.
7.
WWF
cares
for
wild
animals
in__________（dangerous）
8.
I
think
it’s
one
of
_______________
(enjoy)
trips
in
my
life.
9.
The
____________
(cheap)
things
are
not
usually
the
worst
ones.
10.
Scientists?say?there?are?now?fewer?than?2,000?pandas?living?in?the?________
(remain)?forests.
答案：
heroes
fewer
illness
more
expensive
successful
twelfth
danger
the
most
enjoyable
cheapest
10.
remaining
二、动词应用。
1.
He
always
tells
funny
things
to
me
and
makes
me
________
(laugh).
2.
There
are
many
books
on
the
shelf,
_______
(include)
3
Mo
Yan’s
books.
3.
Our
English
teacher
often
says
to
us,
“______
(
learn)
English
well
is
very
important.”
4.
We
are
faced
to
a
lot
of
problems.
So
we
should
try
our
best
________
(solve)
them.
5.
The
heavy
rain
prevented
us
from
_______
(come)
in
time.
6.
Adult
pandas
spend
more
than
12
hours
a
day
________
(eat)
about
10
kilos
of
bamboo.
7.
Who
is
the
first
woman
_______
(reach)
the
top
of
Qomolamgma?
8.
After
a
short
rest,
he
went
on
_______
(write)
his
novel.
9.
If
you
work
hard
enough,
you
will
succeed
in
_______
(pass)
the
exam.
10.
We
should
_______
(challenge)
ourselves
in
the
face
of
difficulties.
III.
1.
laugh
2.
including
3.
Learning
4.
to
solve
5.
coming
6.
eating
7.
to
reach
8.
writing
9.
passing
10.
challenge
U8
一、
动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
Reading
is
a
good
way
_____
______
(learn
)
English
.
2.
She
_____
(finish
)
reading
a
book
about
robot
last
week.
3.
I
look
at
many
good
books
I
_____
_____
(not
read)
yet
and
I
can’t
wait
to
read
them.
4.
I
hope
to
see
him
_____
(sing)
live
one
day!
5.
I
_______
(join)
the
book
club
last
week.
6.
I
______
_______
(not
have)
lunch
yet.
7.
Mary______
(love)
reading
on
weekends.
8.
—_____
you
________
(clean)
the
room?
—
Yes,
we
__________
(do)
that
already.
—When
_______
you
______
(do)
it?
—We
_______
(do)
it
an
hour
ago.
9.
—______
he
______
(see)
this
film
yet?
—Yes.
When
_____
he
_____
(see)
it?
—
He
______
it
last
week.
10.
How
many
times
_____you______
(be)
there?
11.
I
_________
(read)
the
novel
twice.
It’s
interesting.
12.
—She
________
(go)
to
Pairs,
hasn’t
she?
—
Yes.
How
______
she
_______
(go)
there?
—She
_______
(go)
there
by
air.
13.
So
far,
many
countries
________
(improve)
their
environment.
14.
Mr.
Chen
______
(give)up
smoking
last
year.
15.
Mr.
Chen
________
(give)
up
smoking
since
last
year.
答案：
1.to
learn
析：a
good
way
to
do…不定式做后置定语
2.
finished
析：last
week上周，一般过去时
3.
haven’t
read
析：yet现在完成时
4.
sing
析：see
sb.
do
sth.
看见某人做某事（全过程）
5.
joined
析：last
week上周，一般过去时
6.
haven’t
had
析：yet
现在完成时
7.
loves
析：一般现在时
8.
Have,
cleaned;
have
done;
did,
do;
did
析：前两句时态一致，为现在完成时；后两句时态一致，为一般过去时。
9.
Has,
seen;
did,
see;
saw
析：yet现在完成时，主语he,
助动词用has,
see的过去分词seen.
后两句为一般过去时。
10.
have
，been
析：你已经在这里几次了？是现在完成时。
11.
have
read
析：我已经读这本小说两次了，是现在完成时。
12.
has
gone;
did,
go;
went
析：第一句根据反意疑问句中的hasn’t知，句子时态为现在完成时。
后两句为一般过去时。
13.
have
improved
析：so
far到目前为止，现在完成时
14.
gave
析：last
year
去年，一般过去时
15.
has
given
析：since
last
year
自从去年，现在完成时
U9
词形转换。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.
These
__________
(Japan)
came
to
China
yesterday.
They
will
visit
the
Great
Wall.
2.
We
met
many
___________
(fox)
in
the
forest.
3.
It's
___________(safety)
to
cross
the
road
when
it
is
a
green
light.
4.
People
in
Singapore
___________
(most)
speak
Chinese
and
English.
5.
We
can
buy
different
kinds
of
___________
(India)
food
in
the
supermarket.
6.
Three
_________
(quarter)
of
the
earth
is
ocean.
7.
It’s
a
__________
(real)
interesting
job.
8.
A
moment
ago
________________
(thousand)
of
birds
flew
over
our
city.
9.
It’s
___________
(
believable)
that
he
didn’t
know
the
accident
until
we
told
him.
10.The
story__________(it)
is
moving,
so
I
was
moved.
动词应用。
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
__________
(has)
you
ever
___________
(be)
to
the
Great
Wall?
2.
Where
___________
(have)
he
____________
(go)?
I
can’t
find
him
here.
3.
Mr.
Green
always
encourages
us
?(answer)
his
questions
in
English.
4.
Mr.
Wang
seems
?(be)
very
angry
when
Jim
is
late
again.
5.
I
__________
(keep)
the
bike
for
one
week.
6.
My
uncle
__________
(teach)
math
since
1986.
7.
How
long
have
you
__________
(live)
here?
8.
I
__________
(finish)
today’s
homework
already.
What
about
you?
9.
Singapore
is
a
good
place
____________________
(practice)
speaking
English.
10.
I
____________
(see)
the
film.
It’s
really
interesting.
答案：
词形转换。
1.
Japanese
【解析】根据句意，原文需要的是日本人Japanese
2.
foxes【解析】many后加可数名词复数。fox--foxes
3.
safe
【解析】It's
+
形容词+to
do…safety的形容词是safe
4.
mostly
【解析】mostly
是一个副词，修饰动词speak。
5.
Indian
【解析】Indian
food
印度食物
6.
quarters【解析】three
quarters四分之三
7.
really【解析】really
副词，修饰形容词interesting
8.
thousands【解析】thousands
of…..成千的…..
9.
unbelievable
【解析】unbelievable
难以置信的un-是否定前缀
10.
itself【解析】itself
是it的反身代词，“它自己”。
动词应用。
1.
been【解析】Have
ever
been
to….？曾经去过某地吗？
2.
has;
gone【解析】
have(has)
gone
to
…指去了某地没回来。
3.
to
answer【解析】考察encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.鼓励某人做某事
4.
to
be
【解析】
seem
to
….好像…
5.
have
kept【解析】根据句末for
one
week
一个星期了。应该用现在完成时。
6.
has
taught
【解析】since
1986
自1986年以来…应该用现在完成时。
7.
lived【解析】考察现在完成时“你住在这里多久了？”
8.
have
finished
【解析】根据already，考察现在完成时
9.
to
practice【解析】a
good
place
to
do
sth.
做…..的好地方
10.
have
seen【解析】根据It’s
really
interesting.说明已经看了。考察现在完成时
U10
词汇运用。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Why
don’t
you
consider
__________
(go)
fishing
with
us?
2.
My
father
__________
(read)
the
novel
twice.
3.
___________
(million)
of
foreigners
come
to
China
to
visit
the
places
of
interest.
4.
We
had
a
happy
__________
(child).
5.
Both
of
them
___________
(come)
to
Hong
Kong
ten
days
ago.
1.
going
2.
has
read
3.
Millions
4.
childhood
5.
came
动词应用
用括号内所给动词适当形式填空，可加助动词或情态动词。（共10小题，计10分）
I?used?to_____51_______(be)?scared?of?flying,?but?after?reading?your?book,?I?felt?much?better
?every?time?I?flew.___52_______(read)?your?book?helped?me?build?up?my?courage?to?fly.?However,?I?had?this?scary?feeling?again?when?I?___53____(hear)?of?the?MH370?incident(事件）.?Last?week,?I_____54_____(notice)?a?piece?of?news?reporting?that?a?plane?went?through
Severe
turbulence(强烈的气流）.Most?passengers?on?it?were?scared?and?several?of?them?even?got?___55____(hurt).?
May?I?know?whether?this?kind?of?severe?turbulence?often
happen??Have?you?ever?____56_______(experience)?this?kind?of?situation?before??How?do?pilots?usually?take?care?of?it??For?passengers,?it?seems?that?it’s?not?easy?____57______(control)?.?But?do?pilots?feel?the?same?or?is?everything?under?control?even?when?there?is?severe?turbulence??I?really?hope?you___58_____(answer)?these?questions.?
??
?Captain?Lim?,?please?___59______(help)?me?as?I?am?so?scared?that?sometimes?I?can’t?fall?
asleep?after____60______(?think)so?much?about?flying.
51.
__________
52.
____________
53.
___________
54.
__________
55.___________
56__________
57._____________
58._____________
59.___________
60.___________
二、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Alex
is
a
middle
school
student
and
he’s
in
Grade
8
now.
He
usually
69
(get)
up
at
six
o’clock.
But
this
morning
he
70
(wake)
up
at
half
past
five
because
he
would
take
an
important
exam.
While
he
71
(make)
his
breakfast,
his
brother
Jimmy
was
listening
to
the
radio.
The
radio
news
was
talking
about
a
car
accident
near
their
home.
Alex
and
Jimmy
went
out
right
away
72
(have)
a
look.
They
saw
the
car
was
broken
and
three
men
73
(lie)
on
the
road.
Many
people
were
helping
move
a
man
onto
the
ambulance
(急救车)
carefully.
Without
74
(think)
twice,
Alex
and
Jimmy
joined
them.
Because
of
that,
Alex
missed
the
exam.
But
Alex
said
that
he
didn’t
think
about
himself
at
that
time.
He
only
thought
about
saving
a
life.
He
also
said
everyone
75
(help)
each
other
in
the
time
of
difficulty.
69.___________
70.___________
71.
_________
72.
_________
73.___________
74.
___________
75.
_________
三、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。（共8小题，计8分）
Martin
was
born
in
America.When
he
was
a
boy,
he
58._________(sing)
with
other
children
in
the
church.Little
Martin
knew
that
it
was
very
important
59.________
(love)
and
be
kind
to
others.
Although
the
church
was
very
important
to
Martin,
he
was
60.
____(interest)
in
other
things,
too.
He
liked
sports
very
much.
He
was
not
tall,
but
he
was
very
strong.
The
boys
in
his
town
often
met
at
Martin's
house
for
a
game
of
football
or
basketball.
Martin
liked
school
and
was
a
very
good
student.
He
worked
hard
and
spent
much
time
61.__________(read)
all
kinds
of
books.
He
went
to
college
at
the
age
of
fifteen.
At
first,
he
didn't
know
what
he
wanted
to
study.
He
knew
the
black
people
didn't
have
the
same
rights(权利)
as
the
white
people,
and
he
also
knew
that
the
black
people
were
not
as
happy
as
the
white
people.
So
he
wanted
to
work
for
the
black
people
and
he
offered
62.___________
(help)
the
poor
black
people.
Later
he
really
became
a
famous
man.
He
63.__________(fight)for
the
men's
rights
all
his
life.
One
of
his
most
famous
speeches
64.____________(call)
I
have
a
dream
has
inspired(激励)
thousands
of
American
people.
At
thirty-five,
Martin
Luther
King
was
the
youngest
man
to
have
received
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
He
became
not
only
the
symbolic
leader
of
American
blacks
but
also
a
world
figure.
He
was
murdered(谋杀)
on
the
evening
of
April
4,
1968.
People
all
over
the
world
65__________(remember)
him
forever(永远).
答案:
58.
__________
59.
__________
60.
__________
61.
____________
____________
63.
__________
64.
__________
65.
___________
四、动词填空（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Alex
is
a
middle
school
student
and
he’s
in
Grade
8
now.
He
usually
69
(get)
up
at
six
o’clock.
But
this
morning
he
70
(wake)
up
at
half
past
five
because
he
would
take
an
important
exam.
While
he
71
(make)
his
breakfast,
his
brother
Jimmy
was
listening
to
the
radio.
The
radio
news
was
talking
about
a
car
accident
near
their
home.
Alex
and
Jimmy
went
out
right
away
72
(have)
a
look.
They
saw
the
car
was
broken
and
three
men
73
(lie)
on
the
road.
Many
people
were
helping
move
a
man
onto
the
ambulance
(急救车)
carefully.
Without
74
(think)
twice,
Alex
and
Jimmy
joined
them.
Because
of
that,
Alex
missed
the
exam.
But
Alex
said
that
he
didn’t
think
about
himself
at
that
time.
He
only
thought
about
saving
a
life.
He
also
said
everyone
75
(help)
each
other
in
the
time
of
difficulty.
69.___________
70.___________
71.
_________
72.
_________
73.___________
74.
___________
75.
_________
五、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．
Students
often
have
a
lot
of
problems
and
worries.
Laura
believes
the
worst
thing
is
to
do
nothing.
She
thinks
you'll
certainly
feel
worse
if
you
69
(not
talk)to
someone
about
you
problem.
Laura
remembers
that
she
once
70
(lose)
her
money.
She
was
afraid
to
tell
her
parents
about
it.
But
in
the
end,
she
71
(tell)her
parents
the
whole
thing
and
they
were
really
understanding.
Now
she
believes
you
72
(not
feel)better
unless
you
talk
to
someone.
She
says
she
73
(share)the
problems
in
the
future.
Robert
Hunt
agrees
with
Laura.
He
thinks
you
shouldn't
run
away
form
your
problems.
You
should
always
try
74
(solve)them.
He
thinks
the
first
step
is
to
find
someone
you
trust
to
talk
to.
If
you
75
(not
talk)to
an
expert
like
Robert,
you
can
discuss
your
problems
and
worries
with
your
parents
because
they
have
a
lot
of
experience.
69.___________
70.___________
71.
_________
72.
_________
73.___________
74.
___________
75.
_________
六、动词应用（
共
7
小题，每小题
2
分，共14
分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Wang
Wei
is
a
middle
school
student.
He
lives
in
Shanghai.
He
1
(live)
here
since
he
was
three
years
old.
Every
day
he
2
(go)
to
school
by
bike.
He
has
a
very
beautiful
bike.
His
uncle
3
(give)
it
to
him
on
his
tenth
birthday.
He
4
(have)
it
for
four
years.
He
5
(not
be)
to
a
foreign
country
before.
Next
week
he
will
go
to
Singapore
with
his
parents.
They
plan
6
(stay)
in
Singapore
for
a
week.
“
Traveling
to
Singapore
is
a
dream
for
me
for
a
few
months,”
Wang
Wei
said
to
his
friend
Jim.
“
It
7
(come)
true
soon.”
He
wants
to
visit
the
“Night
Safari”.
He
also
wants
to
try
Chinese
food
in
Singapore.
1.___________
2.___________
3.
_________
4.
_________
5.___________
6.
___________
7.
_________

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