资源简介 (…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………)(※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※)(…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………)四川省南充市2020年初中英语学业水平考试模拟测试卷(含完整音频)一、听下面短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.WhatkindoffruitdoesDavidlikebest?A.?Bananas.??????????????????????????????????B.?Apples.??????????????????????????????????C.?Oranges.2.HowlongdidittakeAlantofinishthetest?A.?Halfanhour.??????????????????????????????B.?Anhour.??????????????????????????????C.?Twohours.3.WhattimewillthetrainleaveforLondon?A.?At8:20a.m.?????????????????????????????B.?At8:40a.m.?????????????????????????????C.?At9:00a.m.4.Howoftendoesthewomansendemailswiththecomputer?A.?Twiceaweek.????????????????????????B.?Threetimesaweek.????????????????????????C.?Everyday.5.Howisthemanfeelingnow?A.?Hungry.??????????????????????????????????????B.?Full.??????????????????????????????????????C.?Thirsty.二、听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.听第6段材料,回答两个小题。(1)WheredidRoywork?A.Atauniversity.B.Atabank.C.Atapolicestation.(2)HowdidthewomanknowRoy?A.Theywereneighbors.B.Theywenttothesameschool.C.Theyusedtoplaytennistogether.7.听第7段材料,回答三个小题。(1)WhenisLucy'shouse-warmingparty?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.(2)HowmanypeoplewillcometoLucy'sparty?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.(3)WhichofthefoHowingisTRUE?A.JohnwillcometoLucy'sparty.B.SusanwillcomebackfromEnglandsoon.C.Mike'sparentshaveonedaughterandoneson.8.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。(1)WhatwaswrongwithJim?A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hehadatemperature.(2)HowlonghasJimbeenill?A.Aboutfourdays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Abouttwodays.(3)WhatdidthedoctortellJimtodo?A.Totakemoreexercise.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Totakeawalkeveryday.9.听第9段材料,回答三个小题。(1)WhatgiftwillLisaprobablygivetohermother?A.Ahandbag.B.Ascarf.C.Acard.(2)Wherewilltheycelebratethemother'sbirthday?A.Athome.B.Atahotel.C.Atarestaurant.(3)What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.10.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。(1)Thereisasupermarketonthe__________________floor.A.firstB.secondC.Third(2)Wecanbuy__________________onthethirdandthefourthfloors.A.men'sclothesB.women'sclothesC.shoesandbags(3)Onthesixthfloor,thereisa(n)__________________.A.pictureB.telephoneC.office(4)Wherecanyouhearthepassage?A.InahospitalB.InashoppingcenterC.Inaschool三、完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)11.完形填空???LastSaturday,mymotherandIwentoutfordinner.Wewenttoa1,Itwasnotbigbutveryniceandquiet.My80-year-oldmothertookmyarmasifsheweretheFirstLady.Afterwesatdown,Ihadto2themenu.Shecouldnotseeverywell.Hereyescouldonlyread3letters.Halfwaythroughthenamesoffoodanddrinksonthemenu,I4myeyesandsawMomsittingtherelookingatme.Aproudsmilewasonherface."ItwasIwhousedtohavetoreadthemenuwhenyouwere5."shesaid."Thenit'stimethatyourelaxandletmereturnwhatyouhavedoneforme."Ireplied.1.A.theatreB.cinemaC.shopD.restaurant2.A.makeB.readC.passD.order3.A.brightB.largeC.blackD.short4.A.liftedB.loweredC.closedD.opened5.A.smallB.bigC.busyD.away12.完形填空???ZhongNanshanwasborninOctober1936inNanjing,JiangsuProvince.Heisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury,who1manypeople'slivesin2003.????In2003,SARS2inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof3evendiedfromthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas4enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthecause?5thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople'strust.???Inearly2020,adiseasecalledCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)hitWuhan.Itspread6around,tensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).Zhong,84,led7teamtoWuhantofighttheilness.Zhong'steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatients.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,8handsfrequently(频繁地),stayathomeandnottogotocrowedplaces.???Zhonglikessportsverymuch.9hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland10youngdoctors."Iamjustadoctor."Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.1.A.helpedB.savedC.likedD.influenced2.A.tookoutB.foundoutC.gaveoutD.brokeout3.A.patientsB.adultsC.animalsD.birds4.A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent5.A.withB.toC.ofD.in6.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.luckily7.A.myB.hisC.herD.their8.A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash9.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Because10.A.thinksB.trustsC.teachesD.asks四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)13.阅读理解WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:¥120Delivery(递送)time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily.HandbagColor:BlackandwhitePrice:¥280(¥520fortwoonWomen'sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation(认证)Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.2019NewlyChildrenBicycleColor:BluePrice:¥240(20%offonChildren'sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:¥1.00(¥9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.(1)Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A.Inashop.B.Inamall.C.OntheInternet.D.Inasupermarket.(2)AmanwantstobuyabicycleforhislittlesononChildren'Day.Howmuchwillhepay?A.¥240B.¥192C.¥48D.¥200(3)Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais_________________.A.somebuttonsB.ahandbagC.ateapotD.achildrenbicycle(4)Mymotherorderedsomefashionbuttons,andshecangetthem_________________dayslater.A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.ten(5)Ifyouhave¥400,youcanbuy_________________.A.twohandbagsB.500buttonsC.ahandbagandabicycleD.ateapotandahandbag14.阅读理解???Thisisataleoftwofriends,53-year-oldJiaHaixiaandJiaWenqi.Oneisblind,theotherhasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare"disabled".Buttogether,theyareapowerfulteamthathaschangedpartoftheirvillageinNorthChina'sHebeiProvinceintoarich,greenforest.???Theirstorybeganin2000,whenHaixia,whowasalreadyblindinhisrighteye,losthisleftoneafteranillness.Wenqilosthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustthree.Neithercouldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.Theyrentedsomepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.Inreturn,thelocalofficialspaidthemasmallfee.HaixiaandWenqineverimaginedthattheywouldendupcreatinganenvironmentalparadise.Theirforestnowhasover10,000trees,hundredsofbirdsandmanyotherwildanimals.Inaddition,itsavesthevillagefromriverfloodingduringtherainyseason.???Whenthefriendsworktogether,theyfocusontheirstrengthsnottheirdisabilities.Theirdaybeginsat7a.m.whenthesightlessHaixiacarriesWenqiacrosstherivertogettotheirworksite.Sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,thetwousebranchesfromexistingtrees.Haixiaclimbstothetree-topandwithWenqi'sdirection,selectstheperfectbranch.Hethendigsaholeandcarefullyplantsit.FinallyWenqiwatersthearea.???Thoughhard-working,themendon'tmakemuchmoney.ButasWenqiputsit,"Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter."???NeitherHaixianorWenqicaresaboutmoney.Together,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneed-aperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld!(1)WhydidHaixiaandWenqistartworkingtogether?A.Haixianeededsomeonetohelphim.B.Theybothneededawaytomakemoney.C.Theywantedtoimprovetheenvironment.D.Theywererequiredtodosobylocalofficials.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedworld"it"refertoinParagragh2?A.TheirstoryB.Theirstrength.C.AsmallfeeD.Theirforest(3)WhydoHaixiaandWenqiplanttreebranches?A.Theyareeasytoget.B.Theydonotcostmoney.C.Theycangrowveryquickly.D.Theyarepreferredbyanimals.(4)InParagraph4,whenWenqisays"Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter",hemeansthat"____________________".A.theyhopetomaketheforestevenbetterB.thefruitsfromtheirtreesareverysweetC.theyareproudnottodependonothersD.theyareabletodoanydifficultwork(5)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Nevergiveupandyouwillsucceed.B.Weshouldhelpthedisabledtowork.C.Tryyourbestwhenfacingdifficulties.D.Wecanachievemorewithteamwork.15.阅读理解???HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheNorthPole(北极)andtheSouthPole?Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.???TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.???Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.Over100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.???TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北极圈)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited,fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.???Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called"leads".Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.(1)Thispassageisprobablyfrom___________________.A.abookreviewB.asciencebookC.aschoolreportD.acomputermagazine(2)Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedover100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"uninhabited"meaninChinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的(4)Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateristhat__________________.A.thetemperaturesuddenlydropsB.thewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.theoceanwaterundertheicemovesD.thesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice(5)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThethickiceintheNorthPoleB.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPoleC.TherealsituationintheNorthPoleD.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole五、任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)16.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡。???Weknowmanygreatinventionswhichhavechangedtheworld.Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention,butdidn'tknowwhattodonext?________Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventor.???ThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoistodosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelsehasinventedit.Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent(专利)informationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.________.???Theeasiestthingtodoisworkingwithacompanythatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.Itcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightcompanies.Onecompanythatisveryreputable(声誉好的)is"LambertandLambertinMinnesota".________Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable(有销路的),theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightcompany.???Callthecompanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas.________Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem,youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou,theywillworktopresentittodifferentcompaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.???Onceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargecompany,getreadytogetthebenefitsofbecomingthenextgreatinventor.???________Butthebenefitsareworththewait.A.ItmaytakeayearOrtwo.B.Writedown-exactlyaboutyourinvention.C.Ifthereisnopatent,gotothenextstep.D.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.E.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.F.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.六、单词拼写:根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。(每小题1分,共10分)17.Don'topenthedoortos________,it'snotsafe.18.Thetwowords"meet"and"meat"arep________inthesameway.19.JimmyisaGrade7student.Todayishist________birthday.20.Thelittleboywashappytos________hisfoodwiththehungryman.21.Thestudentsareveryh________.Theycleanhousesfortheoldpeopleeveryweekend.22.Peopleusedtobuildhousesofstoneandwood,butnowmanyotherm________areusedtobuildhousesaswell.23.Thee________onherfaceshowsthatsheisnothappynow.24.You'sdbetterentertheroomq________becauseeveryoneelseissleeping.25.Ir________thebellmanytimes,butnooneopenedthedoor.26.Bobismucht________now.Thejeansheworelastyeararetooshort..七、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)27.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。???IntheWest,peoplearetaughttowearmasksonlywhentheygetsick.Masksare________(see)asatooltoprotectsickpeopleandpreventthediseasefromspreading,so________(health)peopledon'tneedtowearthen.Therefore,duringthenovelcoronavirus(新冠)outbreak,overseasChinese________(student)saidthattheywouldbe"staredatlikeavirusspreader"iftheygoout________amask.AccordingtoasuirveydonebyGlobalTimesamongsome________(Europe)andAmericanpeople,wearingamaskinpubliccanmakethemfeel"worried","shy",and"afraidofbeinglookedat________(different)."???Butas________numberofCOVID-19casescontinuestogrowaroundtheworld,manypeopleintheWestare________(change)theirattitudes(态度).IntheUS,forexample,theneedformasks________(be)veryhighnow.TheUSsurgeongeneral(卫生局局长)hasbeenaskingpeople________(avoid)hoarding(囤积)masks,astheyaremoreneededinhospitalsthanbythegeneralpublic.八、书面表达(共25分)28.受新型冠状病毒肺炎的影响,2020年注定是不平凡的一年。同学们都度过了一个难以忘记、非同寻常的假期。复学后,英语老师要求以"AnUnforgettableVacation"为题写一篇小作文,讲述你度过的这个假期。内容包括:⒈以前的假期什么样?⒉今年为什么难忘?⒊你做了什么?⒋你收获了什么?要求:⒈语言流畅,语句通顺,书写规范,字数100词左右。⒉表达完整,书写规范,卷面整洁。⒊文章中不得使用真实姓名、校名。参考词汇:新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID-19疫情epidemic??situation爆发outbreakAnUnforgettableVacation答案解析一、听下面短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:David,whatkindoffruitdoyoulike?Applesororanges?M:Both,butbananasaremyfavorite.【分析】句意:大卫最喜欢哪种水果?根据听力原文butbananasaremyfavorite,可知他最喜欢香蕉,故选A。【点评】考查短对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项,再听对话中的关键信息。2.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Alan,howlongdidtheEnglishtestlastyesterday?M:Weweregiventwohours,butIspentjusthalfthetime.Itwassoeasy.【分析】句意:艾兰完成考试花了多长时间?根据听力原文Weweregiventwohours,butIspentjusthalfthetime,可知他花了一个小时,故选B。【点评】考查短对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项,再听对话中的关键信息。3.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:HasthetrainleftforLondon?M:Notyet.Thereareabout20minutestogo.Andnowit's8:40a.m.【分析】句意:火车将什么时候离开去伦敦?根据听力原文Thereareabout20minutestogo.Andnowit's8:40a.m,可知是现在是8:40,还有20分钟出发,即9:00出发,故选C。【点评】考查短对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项,再听对话中的关键信息。4.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Howoftendoyouuseyourcomputertosendemails?W:IuseittosendemailseveryTuesday,ThursdayandSaturday.【分析】句意:这个女士多久用电脑发一次邮件?根据听力原文IuseittosendemailseveryTuesday,ThursdayandSaturday,可知一周三次,故选B。【点评】考查短对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项,再听对话中的关键信息。5.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatabouthavingacupofcoffeeafterdinner?M:No,thanks.I'veeatentoomuchanddon'twanttohaveanythingelse.【分析】句意:这个男士现在感觉怎么样?根据听力原文I'veeatentoomuchanddon'twanttohaveanythingelse,可知他很饱,故选B。【点评】考查短对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项,再听对话中的关键信息。二、听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.【答案】(1)B(2)C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Greatparty,isn'tit?W:Itcertainlyis.AreyouRoy'sfriend?M:Yes,webothworkatthebank.Whatdoyoudo?W:Iteachartatauniversity.M:HowdidyouknowRoy?W:Weusedtoplaytennistogether.【分析】本文主要介绍了两人在派对上的谈话。(1)句意:Roy在哪工作?根据听力原文webothworkatthebank,可知他在银行工作,故选B。(2)句意:这个女士是怎么认识Roy的?根据听力原文Weusedtoplaytennistogether,可知他们是打网球认识的,故选C。【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析问题和选项的意思,再听对话中的关键信息。7.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Mike.Canyoucometomyhouse-warmingparty?M:Sure,I'dloveto,Lucy.Whenisit?W:OnSundayafternoonM:Whoelsewillgotoyourparty?W:JohnandMaryarecoming,too.MaybeSusanisalsocoming.Isenthertheinvitation,butshedidn'treply.M:Oh,shecan'tgotoyourparty.ShehasgonetoEngland.W:Oh,Isee.M:Myparentswillgotoworkthisweekend.Nobodywilllookaftermylittlebrother.CanItakehimtotheparty?W:Certainly.【分析】本文主要介绍了Lucy邀请Mike参加派对。(1)句意:Lucy的乔迁派对是什么时候?根据听力原文OnSundayafternoon,可知是在周日下午,故选C。(2)句意:多少人将参加Lucy的派对?根据听力原文JohnandMaryarecoming,too.可知除了Mike,还有John和Mary参加,根据MaybeSusanisalsocoming及shecan'tgotoyourparty,可知Susan不参加,根据Nobodywilllookaftermylittlebrother.CanItakehimtotheparty?可知Mike的弟弟参加,共四人,故选B。(3)句意:下面哪项是对的?根据听力原文JohnandMaryarecoming,too,可知John参加,故选A。【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析问题和选项,再有针对性地听录音。8.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Goodmorning,doctor.W:Goodmorning,Jim.What'syourtrouble.youngman?M:I'vegotaheadacheandIdon'tfeelwell.W:Sincewhenhaveyoubeenfeelinglikethis?M:Thedaybeforeyesterday.W:Haveyougotatemperature?M:No.Mytemperatureisallright.WhatshouldIdo?W:It'snothingserious,butyou'dbettertakethismedicineandstayinbedforadayortwo.M:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.W:Goodbye.【分析】本文主要介绍了Jim去看医生时与医生的对话。(1)句意:Jim怎么了?根据听力原文I'vegotaheadacheandIdon'tfeelwell,可知他头痛,故选B。(2)句意:Jim生病多久了?根据听力原文Thedaybeforeyesterday,可知前天开始生病,共两天,故选C。(3)句意:医生让Jim做什么?根据听力原文you'dbettertakethismedicineandstayinbedforadayortwo,可知医生让他吃药,故选B。【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析问题和选项,再有针对性地听录音。9.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Lisa,don'tforget.It'syourmother'sbirthdaythisFriday.W:Oh!I'vealmostforgotten.I'vebeenterriblybusywithmystudieslately.M:Iknewyoumighthaveforgottenit.Sowhatgiftdoyouwanttogivetoyourmother?W:Iboughtherahandbaglastyear.ThisyearIthinkascarfisnice.M:Yourbrothersaidhe'dgiveherascarf.Whynotjustgiveherabirthdaycardthisyear?W:Ilovethisidea.Idon'thavetimeforshoppingafterall.Sowhat'syourplanforMom'sbirthday?M:I'mplanningtotakeheroutfordinner,justthetwoofus.W:Justthetwoofyou?M:I'mjustkidding.Ofcoursewe'llcelebrateyourmother'sbirthdayasafamily.Wecanprepareabigmealathome.I'msureshewilllikeit.W:Ibelieveso.Ireallylookforwardtothecelebrationthedayaftertomorrow.M:Me,too.【分析】本文主要介绍了二人在谈论为母亲节做的准备。(1)句意:Lisa可能给妈妈什么礼物?根据听力原文Whynotjustgiveherabirthdaycardthisyear?及Ilovethisidea,可知她可能给妈妈卡片,故选C。(2)句意:他们将在哪庆祝母亲节?根据听力原文Wecanprepareabigmealathome,可知他们将在家庆祝,故选A。(3)句意:说话人的关系是什么?根据听力原文Ofcoursewe'llcelebrateyourmother'sbirthdayasafamily,可知他们是一家人,即父女关系,故选B。【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析问题和选项,再有针对性地听录音。10.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B【考点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】???Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometoourshoppingcenter.Ihopeallofyoucanhaveahappytimehere.Goodnewsforyou.Therewillbeashowathalfpasttenthismorningatthegateofourcenter.ThenI'dliketointroducesomethingaboutourfloors.Therearesixfloorsinourcenter.Onthefirstfloor,thereisasupermarket.Wepreparedifferentkindsoffoodsthere.Onthesecondfloor,wehaveshoesandbags.Onthethirdandthefourthfloors,youcanbuywomen'sclothesindifferentcolorsandsizes.Men'sclothesareonthefifthfloor.Today,wehaveabigsale.Mostofthemarebetween20percentand80percentoff.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasecometoourofficeonthesixthfloor.Enjoyyourshopping.Haveaniceday.Thankyou!【分析】本文主要介绍了购物中心的宣传通知。(1)根据听力原文Onthefirstfloor,thereisasupermarket,可知超市在一楼,故选A。(2)根据听力原文Onthethirdandthefourthfloors,youcanbuywomen'sclothesindifferentcolorsandsizes,可知三楼和四楼能买女士服装,故选B。(3)根据听力原文pleasecometoourofficeonthesixthfloor,可知六楼有办公室,故选C。(4)根据听力原文Welcometoourshoppingcenter,可知会在购物中心听到,故选B。【点评】考查短文理解,注意先分析问题和选项,再有针对性地听短文内容,把握住关键信息。三、完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)11.【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;【考点】人生百味类,记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈上周六外出吃饭时,妈妈感叹作者长大了。(1)句意:我们去了一家餐厅。根据上文mymotherandIwentoutfordinner,可知外出吃饭是去餐厅,restaurant餐厅,故选D。(2)句意:我们坐下之后,我不得不读菜单。根据menu菜单,可知是看、读,read读,符合句意,故选B。(3)句意:他的眼睛只能读大的字母。根据上文Shecouldnotseeverywell,可知只能看大字母,large大的,故选B。(4)句意:我抬起眼睛看到妈妈坐在那里看着我。根据sawMomsittingtherelookingatme,可知是抬起眼睛看到妈妈,lift抬起,故选A。(5)句意:过去你小的时候看菜单的是我。根据ItwasIwhousedtohavetoreadthemenu,可知是当作者小的时候,small小的,故选A。【点评】考查完形填空,注意先带着空格略读文章,掌握大意,再根据上下文及语法知识选择合适的选项。12.【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了钟南山在对抗非典和新冠肺炎期间作出了极大贡献。(1)句意:他是21世纪著名的医学科学家之一,在2003年挽救了许多人的生命。根据manypeople'slivesin2003,可知钟南山在2003年非典期间救了很多人的命,save救,故选B。(2)句意:2003年,非典在广东爆发。根据SARS,可知是非典爆发,breakout爆发,故选D。(3)句意:数百的病人甚至死于这个疾病。根据diedfromthedisease,可知是病人死于疾病,patient病人,故选A。(4)句意:但是钟南山足够勇敢来战胜疾病。根据tofightthedisease,可知是足够勇敢战胜疾病,brave勇敢的,故选C。(5)句意:钟南山花费了日日夜夜来寻找疾病的原因。thecauseof……的原因,固定搭配,故选C。(6)句意:它很快到处传播了起来。根据tensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected,可知传播很快,quickly快地,故选A。(7)句意:84岁的钟南山带领他的团队来武汉战胜疾病。根据主语可知是钟南山的团队,应填形容词性物主代词,his他的,形容词性物主代词,故选B。(8)句意:他建议任免戴口罩,勤洗手,待在家,不要去人多拥挤的地方。A重量,B污染,C晃动,D洗,根据常识可知,预防新冠病毒的有效方法之一是勤洗手,故选D。(9)句意:虽然他67岁了,他仍然能打篮球。根据couldstillplaybasketball,可知是虽然67岁,although虽然,故选B。(10)句意:现在87岁,钟南山仍然治疗病人,教年轻医生。根据youngdoctors,可知是教年轻医生,teach教,故选C。【点评】考查完形填空,注意先带着空格略读文章,掌握大意,再根据上下文及语法知识选择合适的选项。四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)13.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)D【考点】广告布告类,说明文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Made-in-China的网站。(1)细节理解题。根据WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite,可知文章是网站的广告,下列物品可以在网站买,故选C。(2)推理判断题。根据Price:¥240(20%offonChildren'sDay),可知自行车原价240元,儿童节打8折,2400.8=192,故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily,可知给爷爷最好的礼物是茶壶,故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmation,可知确认之后三天送货,故选A。(5)推理判断题。根据Handbag中Price:¥280,可知手提包280元一个,两个总价超过400,A错误;根据NewDesignFashionButton中Price:¥1.00(¥9forten),可知9个纽扣10元,一个0.9元,500个纽扣450元,B错误;根据Handbag中Price:¥280,可知手提包280元一个,根据2019NewlyChildrenBicycle中Price:¥240,可知自行车240元一辆,总价超过400,C错误;根据Teapot中Price:¥120,可知一个茶壶120元,根据Handbag中Price:¥280,可知手提包280元一个,总价400元,可以买得起,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,包括细节理解题和推理判断题,注意略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析问题和选项,根据关键词找到相关信息。14.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)D【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了两个残疾人一起努力,自力更生,改变了一片森林。(1)细节理解题。根据Neithercouldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup,可知他们一起合作的原因是自己找不到工作,但是需要赚钱,于是一起工作,故选B。(2)推理判断题。根据下文savesthevillagefromriverfloodingduringtherainyseason,可知是森林在雨季预防洪水,it指上文提到的Theirforest,故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据Sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,thetwousebranchesfromexistingtree,可知他们种树枝的原因是从树上剪下来的,不用花钱,故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter,我们自力更生,所以我们工作的成果尝起来更甜,可知该句强调的是他们依靠的是自己,没有靠别人,故选C。(5)主旨大意题。通过通读全文,可知本文主要介绍了两个残疾人一起努力,自力更生的故事,告诉我们能通过合作来成功,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,包括细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题,注意略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析问题和选项,根据关键词找到相关信息。15.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)C【考点】科普环保类,说明文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了北极的真实情况。(1)推理判断题。根据However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine,可知文章是关于科学知识方面的,可能来自科学书,故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据Over100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.可知100多年前,两个男人成功到达了北极,故选A。(3)词义猜测题。根据fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace,几乎没有人能住,在这样艰难的地方,可知uninhabited意为“无人居住的,”故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanes,可知冰块裂成两块是因为海洋下面的冰块运动,故选C。(5)主旨大意题。通过通读文章,可知文章主要介绍了北极的真实情况,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解,包括细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题,注意略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析问题和选项,根据关键词找到相关信息。五、任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)16.【答案】E;C;F;B;A【考点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了怎么完成发明。A.ItmaytakeayearOrtwo.可能会花费一两年。B.Writedown-exactlyaboutyourinvention.把你的发明明确地写下来。C.Ifthereisnopatent,gotothenextstep.如果没有专利,请转到下一步。D.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.你会在网上找到新的东西。E.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.这里有一些你可以采取的步骤。F.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.他们为好主意提供免费的建议。(1)根据下文Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventor,可知上文是引出作者的一些步骤,故选E。(2)根据上文Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent??informationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention,如果没有,你应该搜索美国专利信息,看看是否为你的发明创造过专利,可知下文是如果没有专利的话……,故选C。(3)根据下文Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable,theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightcompany,如果他们认为你的产品有销路,他们会帮助你把它送到合适的公司,可知上文是他们会提出建议,故选F。(4)根据上文Callthecompanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas,打电话给公司预约。会需要一个你的发明模型和想法的完整描述,可知下文是写下发明的信息,故选B。(5)根据下文Butthebenefitsareworththewait,但这些好处值得等待,可知上文是可能要花费时间,故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先理解方框内选项的意思,再根据上下文的理解选择合适的选项。六、单词拼写:根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。(每小题1分,共10分)17.【答案】strangers【考点】规则可数名词的复数【解析】【分析】句意:不要给陌生人开门,那不安全。根据it'snotsafe,可知是不要给陌生人开门,stranger陌生人,可数名词,此处是泛指,用复数形式,故填strangers。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记stranger的用法。18.【答案】pronounced【考点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:“meet”和“meat”两个单词发音方式一样。根据"meet"and"meat",可知两个单词发音一样,根据are,可知是被动语态,被发音,结构为be+done,pronounce发音,动词,过去分词为pronounced,故填pronounced。【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记pronounce的用法。19.【答案】twelfth【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:Jimmy是七年级的学生。今天是他的十二岁生日。根据birthday,可知是几岁生日,用序数词,根据Grade7可知七年级是十二岁,twelfth第十二,序数词,故填twelfth。【点评】考查序数词拼写,注意识记序数词的用法。20.【答案】share【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:这个小男孩很高兴和这个饥饿的人分享食物。sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物,固定搭配,behappytodo高兴做某事,故填share。【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记sharesthwithsb的用法。21.【答案】helpful【考点】单词拼写,形容词原级【解析】【分析】句意:学生们很乐于助人。他们每个周末为老人打扫房子。根据下文句子可知学生们乐于助人,helpful,有帮助的,乐于助人的,故答案为helpful。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记形容词原级helpful的用法。22.【答案】materials【考点】规则可数名词的复数【解析】【分析】句意:过去人们用石头和木头建造房屋,但现在许多别的材料也被用来建造房屋。根据areusedtobuildhousesaswell,可知是指用别的材料建造房屋,material材料,可数名词,此处是泛指,用复数形式,故填materials。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记material的用法。23.【答案】expression【考点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:她脸上的表情表明她现在不高兴。根据onherface,可知是脸上的表情,expression表情,可数名词,根据shows可知主语是单数形式,故填expression。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记expression的用法。24.【答案】quietly【考点】其他副词【解析】【分析】句意:你做好安静地进入房间,因为别人都在睡觉。根据becauseeveryoneelseissleeping,可知需要安静的进入房间,quietly安静地,副词,修饰动词enter,故填quietly。【点评】考查副词拼写,注意识记quietly的用法。25.【答案】rang【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我按了好几次门铃,但是没人开门。根据bell可知是按铃,ringthebell按铃,固定搭配,根据opened,可知时态为一般过去时,ring过去式为rang,故填rang。【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记ringthebell的用法。26.【答案】taller【考点】形容词比较级【解析】【分析】句意:Bob现在高的多了。他去年穿的牛仔裤太短了。根据Thejeansheworelastyeararetooshort,可知Bob更高了,much+比较级,taller更高,比较级,故填taller。【点评】考查比较级,注意识记taller的用法。七、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)27.【答案】seen;healthy;students;with;European;differently;the;changing;is;toavoid【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了由于新冠肺炎的发生,不习惯带口罩的西方国家为了避免传染,也开始戴口罩。(1)句意:口罩被视为保护病人和防止疾病传播的工具。see看,主语masks口罩应是被看作,用被动语态,动词用过去分词形式,故填seen。(2)句意:所以那时健康人不用戴。health健康,名词,根据don'tneedtowearthen可知是健康人不用戴,此处应填形容词修饰名词,healthy健康的,故填healthy。(3)句意:华侨学生说,如果带着口罩出门,他们会被“像病毒传播者一样盯着看”。student学生,可数名词,此处是泛指,用复数形式,故填students。(4)句意:华侨学生说,如果带着口罩出门,他们会被“像病毒传播者一样盯着看”。根据amask,可知是戴着口罩,with戴着,表伴随状态,故填with。(5)句意:据《环球时报》在一些欧美人中的一项调查显示,在公共场合戴口罩会让他们感到“担心”、“害羞”和“害怕别人对他们另眼相看”。Europe欧洲,根据and后面的Americanpeople,可知此处是欧洲的,European欧洲的,形容词,故填European。(6)句意:据《环球时报》在一些欧美人中的一项调查显示,在公共场合戴口罩会让他们感到“担心”、“害羞”和“害怕别人对他们另眼相看”。different不同的,形容词,此处应填副词修饰动词look,故填differently。(7)句意:但随着全球范围内COVID-19病例数量的持续增长。根据continuestogrow,可知是数量增长,thenumberof……的数量,固定搭配,故填the。(8)句意:许多西方人正在改变他们的态度。change改变,与主语是主动关系,根据are可知时态为现在进行时,正在改变,结构为be+doing,故填changing。(9)句意:例如,在美国,现在对口罩的需求很高。主语为theneed,不可数名词,根据now可知时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is。(10)句意:美国卫生局局长一直要求人们避免囤积口罩。avoid避免,asksbtodosth要求某人做某事,固定搭配,故填toavoid。【点评】考查语法填空,主语先略读文章,掌握大意,再根据句意或所给提示填写符合语法知识的单词。八、书面表达(共25分)28.【答案】暂未更新【考点】命题作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求以"AnUnforgettableVacation"为题,写一篇记叙文,描述新冠肺炎疫情期间的假期是如何度过的,根据所给材料可知时态为一般过去时,人称为第一人称。写作时注意语句通顺和上下文的连贯。【点评】这篇文章内容应包括:这个假期与过去假期的对比;这个假期的特别之处;假期做了什么、收获了什么。注意恰当地使用连词、副词、固定搭配等,可能用到的用法有:becauseof;usedtobe;inthepast;asusual;communicatewithsb;haveto;beallowedtodo;bewillingtodo;onlineclasses;bydoing;asfarasIsee;followtherules;hopethat等。 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