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2020年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英
语
注意事项：
本试卷共六个大题，满分
120分，考试时间
100分钟。
本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题
1分，共
20分）
第一节
听下面
5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
Where
are
the
twospeakers?
A.
Inalibrary.
B.
Inabookstore.
C.
In
aclassroom.
Which
floor
does
the
woman
liveon?
A.The
second.
B.Theseventh.
C.
Thetwentieth.
What
does
the
man
want
todo?
A.Goshopping.
B.
Go
foracoffee.
C.
Go
to
thepark.
What
happened
to
thewoman?
A.
She
hadafever.
B.
She
hada
cold.
C.
She
had
astomachache.
What
was
the
weather
like
lastSunday?
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第
6
至第
7
两个小题。
Who
is
going
to
order
the
cornsalad?
A.
Maria.
B.George.
C.
Michael.
What
will
they
share
for
the
maincourse?
A.Tomatosoup.
B.
Achicken
sandwich.
C.
Chinese
chicken
andrice.
听下面一段对话，回答第
8
至第
9
两个小题。
Where
is
the
womangoing?
A.ToLondon.
B.ToBirmingham.
C.
ToLiverpool.
How
much
should
the
womanpay?
A.￡32.
B.
￡64.
C.
￡128.
听下面一段独白，回答第
10
至第
12
三个小题。
How
many
times
has
the
speakerfished?
A.Never.
B.Once.
C.Twice.
How
does
the
speaker
like
those
who
lovefishing?
A.Cool.
B.Crazy.
C.
Patient.
What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talkingabout?
A.Askill.
B.Ahobby.
C.
Anexperience.
听下面一段对话，回答第
13
至第
15
三个小题。
What
movies
do
the
speakers
bothlike?
A.Cartoons.
B.Action
movies.
C.
Science
movies.
Why
does
the
woman
see
movies
onweekdays?
Because
she
doesn’twork.
Because
there
are
freemovies.
Because
the
theater’s
lesscrowded.
Which
of
the
following
does
the
woman
alsolike?
A.Travelling.
B.Readingbooks.
C.
Playingvolleyball.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
1-5
BACCA
6-10
CCABC
11-15
BBACB
16-20
ECDBA
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题
2分，共
40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Liverpool
MUSIC
Liverpool
SPORT
The
Beatles
Story
Liverpool
FC
The
world-famous
1960s
music
group
came
from
This
city
loves
football.
Visit
Anfield
football
Liverpool.
Find
out
about
The
Beatles
at
the
The
Beatles
stadium,
home
to
Liverpool’s
favourite
football
Story.
Open
every
day
except
Dec
25
and
26.
team,
and
take
a
tour.
Adult:
￡15.95
Closed
on
weekends.
Student:
￡12.00
Adult:
￡15.00
Child:
￡7.00
Under-16sandstudents:
￡9.00
Childunderfive:
Free
Childunderfive:
Free
Liverpool
MUSEUM
Liverpool
SHOPPING
Visit
the
Liverpool
Museum.
Liverpool
ONE
Learn
all
about
the
history
and
culture
of
Liverpool.
Find
the
best
shopping
in
the
centre
of
Liverpool
at
Free
entry!
Liverpool
ONE,
Liverpool’s
new
shopping
centre.
Open
daily
10
a.m.-5
p.m.
Opened
in
2008.
More
than
160
shops,
restaurants
and
cinemas.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
Word
Bank
adult
成人
stadium
体育
场
entry
进入
)What
can
you
learn
about
at
The
BeatlesStory?
A
musicgroup.
A
famouswriter.
The
history
of
thecity.
The
English
artculture.
【解析】选
A。细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The
Beatles
Story
The
world-famous
1960s
music
group...”可知正确答案为
A。
How
much
do
they
pay
if
a
student
and
his
parents
visit
Anfieldstadium?
A.￡24.00.
B.
￡30.00.
C.
￡33.00.
D.￡39.00.
【解析】选
D。细节理解题（需进行数字计算）。由题可知，是计算两个成人和一个学生的门票价格，根据原文第
2
段“Adults:
￡15.00/Students：￡9.00”可知，是
15×2+9=39
英镑。故正确答案为D。
How
long
does
Liverpool
Museum
rundaily?
A.
Fivehours.
B.
Seven
hours.
C.Ninehours.
D.
Tenhours.
【解析】选
B。细节理解题。根据原文第
3
段“Open
daily
10
a.m.-5
p.m.”可知每天营业时长为
7
小时，故答案为B。
What
is
LiverpoolONE?
A.Acinema.
B.
Arestaurant.
C.
Amusichall.
D.
A
shoppingcentre.
【解析】选
D。细节理解题。根据原文第
4
段“Liverpool
ONE,
Liverpool
new
shopping
centre.”可知正确答案为
D。
Where
is
the
text
most
probablyfrom?
A.
Aresearchpaper.
B.
A
healthmagazine.
C.
Atravelguidebook.
D.
A
geographytextbook.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。A
research
paper
研究报告；A
health
magazine
健康杂志；A
travel
guidebook
旅游指南；Ageographytextbook地理教材。由原文标题“Liverpool:Discoverthebestmusic,sportandcultureinthe
UK”可知，正确答案是C。
B
“Are
you
listening,
Simon?”
Simon’s
teacher
asked.
It
was
a
pretty
usual
question.
Simon
shook
his
head,
smiling.
He
hardly
listened
or
tried
hard
in
class.
Talking
was
so
much
fun.
He
wanted
to
be
heard
rather
than
listen.
“Listen,
and
you’ll
learn
something.”
Mrs.
Jacobs
tried
every
day,
but
Simon
never
paid
attention.
That
evening,
his
throat
really
hurt.
The
next
morning,
when
he
opened
his
mouth
to
say
“Good
morning”,
nothing
came
out
but
a
croak.
Simon’s
mother
looked
at
him.
“Honey,
you’ve
lost
your
voice.”
“Can
I
stay
home?”
He
tried
to
ask,
but
words
didn’t
come
out.
Instead,
his
mother
checked
him
for
a
fever
and
decided
it
was
good
for
him
to
go
to
school,
even
if
he
couldn’ttalk.
When
he
got
to
school,
Mrs.
Jacobs
said
“Hello”
to
him,
and
he
just
nodded.
When
his
friends
asked
him
what
TV
shows
he
watched
last
night,
he
just
shrugged.
By
the
time
the
bell
rang
for
class,
almost
everyone
was
looking
at
him
as
if
he’d
grown
a
third
eye.
Penny
raised
her
hand.
“Mrs.
Jacobs,
why
isn’t
Simon
talking?”
“He
never
stops
talking.”
Richard
said
worriedly.
Everyone
started
talking
at
once.
They
were
excited,
worried,
and
surprised.
Simon
sat
in
class,
bored.
He
watched
them
talk
to
each
other
as
if
the
teacher
wasn’t
there,
but
he
couldn’t
even
do
that.
In
math
class
he
could
hold
up
fingers
if
the
answer
was
less
than
10,
but
that
wasn’t
fun.
He
decided
to
try
to
pay
attention.
He
could
do
his
homework
that
night.
It
gave
him
TV
and
game
time
with
his
work
all
done.
The
next
day,
even
though
his
voice
came
back,
he
stayed
quiet
again.
The
third
day,
he
could
talk
fine,
but
he
listened
and
raised
his
hand
to
speak.
What
a
difference
that
one
day
made!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
What
did
Mrs.
Jacobs
want
Simon
to
do
inclass?
Word
Bank
throat
咽喉
croak
低哑声
shrug
耸肩
A.To
talk.
B.To
listen.
C.
Tositup.
D.
To
stayawake.
【解析】选
B。细节理解题，由文章第三段
“Listen,
and
you’ll
learn
something.”
可知选
B。
What
was
the
problem
with
Simon
thatday?
A.
He
gotacough.
B.
He
was
late
forschool.
C.
He
losthis
voice.
D.
He
lost
interest
inschool.
【解析】选
C。细节理解题，由文章第五段
Simon’s
mother
looked
at
him.
“Honey,
you’ve
lost
your
voice.”
可知选
C。
Why
was
almost
everyone
looking
atSimon?
A.
Because
he
grew
athird
eye.
B.
Because
Mrs.
Jacobs
praisedhim.
C.
Because
he
talkedwithnobody.
D.
Because
Mrs.
Jacobs
nodded
tohim.
【解析】选
C。推理判断题，由文章第七段
and
he
just
nodded.
When
his
friends
asked
him
what
TV
shows
he
watched
last
night,
he
just
shrugged.及第八段“Mrs.
Jacobs,
why
isn’t
Simon
talking?”可知
Simon
今天没有跟任何人说话，这与他平时的行为大为不同，所以大家都看着他，故选
C。
Why
could
Simon
do
his
homework
thatnight?
Because
he
already
got
his
voiceback.
Because
he
paid
much
attention
inclass.
Because
he
was
given
much
easierhomework.
Because
he
learnt
to
use
fingers
inclass.
【解析】选
B。推理判断题，由文章倒数第四段He
decided
to
try
to
pay
attention.可以推知Simon
会做作业的原因是上课认真听讲了，所以答案选B。
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Areyou
talking?
B.
Are
youlistening?
C.
Is
yourvoiceOK?
D.
Is
your
schoolfun?
【解析】选
B。主旨大意题，文章总体讲的是
Simon
从不爱听讲、失声了只得听讲到发现听讲有益从而爱上听讲的故事，所以选B。
C
Cait,
11,
was
trying
to
fall
asleep
when
her
8-year-old
brother,
Doug,
came
into
her
room.
He
looked
around,
but
seemed
really
out
of
it.
Then
Doug
went
back
into
the
hallway
and
stood
there
looking
straight
up
at
the
light.
This
was
really
strange.
Cait
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
Just
then,
Cait’s
father
appeared
and
explained
Doug
was
sleepwalking.
Not
all
sleep
is
the
same
every
night.
We
experience
some
deep,
quiet
sleep
and
some
active
sleep,
which
is
when
dreams
happen.
You
might
think
sleepwalking
would
happen
during
active
sleep,
but
a
person
isn’t
physically
active
during
active
sleep.
It
usually
happens
in
the
first
few
hours
of
sleep
in
the
period
called
deep
sleep.
The
truth
is
that
not
all
sleepwalkers
walk.
Some
simply
sit
up
or
stand
in
bed
or
act
like
they’re
awake
when,
in
fact,
they’re
asleep!
Most,
however,
do
get
up
and
walk
around
for
a
few
seconds
or
for
as
long
as
half
an
hour.
Sleepwalkers’
eyes
are
open,
but
they
don’t
see
the
same
way
they
do
when
they’re
awake.
They
tend
to
go
back
to
bed
on
their
own
and
won’t
remember
it
in
the
morning.
You
also
might
have
heard
that
sleepwalkers
can
get
frightened
if
you
wake
them
up.
That’s
true,
so
what
do
you
do
if
you
see
someone
sleepwalking?
You
should
call
for
a
grown-up
who
can
lead
the
person
back
to
bed.
And
once
the
sleepwalker
is
tucked
back
in
bed,
it’s
time
for
you
to
get
some
sleep,
too!
根据材料内容选出最佳选项。
What
does
“out
of
it”
most
probably
mean
inChinese?
A.
茫然不觉
B.
心满意足
C.
垂头丧气
D.悠然自得
【解析】选
A。词义猜测题，由后一句“Then
Doug
went
back
into
the
hallway
and
stood
there
looking
straight
up
at
the
light.”可得知
Doug
不知道自己在干什么，所以推测该短语的意思为茫然不觉，选A。
When
does
sleepwalking
usuallyhappen?
A.
Duringactive
sleep.
B.
In
the
first
few
hours
ofsleep.
C.
Whendreams
begin.
D.
When
we’re
trying
to
fallasleep.
【解析】选
B。细节理解题，由第二段的最后一句
“It
usually
happens
in
the
first
few
hours
of
sleep
in
the
period
called
deep
sleep.”,
可知梦游一般发生在睡眠的前几个小时，故应选
B。
Which
paragraphs
tell
what
sleepwalkersdo?
A.
①②
B.
②③
C.
③④
D.④⑤
【解析】选
C。细节理解题，由文章的第
3
段和第
4
段的内容可知，这两段讲述的是梦游者在梦游状态会做什么，故选C。
What
should
we
do
if
we
see
peoplesleepwalking?
Wake
themup.
Walk
around
withthem.
Do
nothing
and
get
your
ownsleep.
Ask
grown-ups
to
lead
them
tobed.
【解析】选
D。细节理解题，根据文中
“You
should
call
for
a
grown-up
who
can
lead
the
person
back
to
bed.”，
可知本题选
D。
Who
is
the
text
writtenfor?
A.Teachers.
B.Doctors.
C.
Parents.
D.Children.
【解析】选
D。推理判断题，根据文中
“You
should
call
for
a
grown-up
who
can
lead
the
person
back
to
bed.”，
可知本文是写给孩子们的科普文章，故选
D。
D
My
mother
is
cool
—
much
cooler
than
most
people.
I
give
her
full
credit
for
making
me
the
person
who
I
am
today.
To
thank
her,
I’d
like
to
share
some
of
the
things
she
taught
me.
1.
36
No
matter
how
hard
things
got,
my
mom
could
always
joke
about
them.
It
has
taught
me
things
are
never,
ever,
end-of-the-world
kind
of
bad.
I’m
sure
this
has
made
me
a
more
relaxed
person.
(
Word
Bank
credit
功
劳
costume
戏服
lung
肺
)2.
37
My
mother
made
her
own
clothes
she
felt
like
wearing.
Soon
enough,
people
asked
her
to
make
clothes,
and
it
turned
into
a
full-time
business.
That
shows
me
how
you
can
set
up
your
own
business
by
expressing
yourself
truthfully.
3.
38
As
a
creative,
my
mother
always
encouraged
us
to
do
imaginative
things
for
enjoyment
and
discouraged
TV.
We
dressed
up
in
costumes,
drew
pictures,
and
sang
at
the
top
of
our
lungs.
Today,
I
am
a
very
fun
person
to
be
with.
4.
39
My
mom
has
always
pushed
me
towards
becoming
independent.
Not
for
her
good,
but
for
mine.
I
made
my
own
decisions
without
her
trying
to
manage
me.
Because
of
this,
I
grow
up
to
be
completely
independent.
5.
40
Growing
up,
I’ve
made
my
fair
share
of
mistakes.
Instead
of
saying
“I
told
you
so”,
my
mom
always
let
me
work
things
out
myself.
She
was
also
there
to
help
me
pick
up
the
pieces,
if
I
ever
needed
help.
For
all
that
you’ve
done
and
everything
that
you
are
—
thank
you,
mom!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Imagination
has
noend.
Independence
isimportant.
Self-expression
leads
toself-achievement.
Mistakes
are
OK
as
long
as
you
learn
fromthem.
Being
hopeful
is
the
key
to
turning
thingsaround.
E【解析】根据后面一段中的“howhardthingsgot”以及后文描述可知，本段主要表达的思想为：当困难
来临时要以乐观的（joke）与放松的（relaxed）心态去应对。其中“乐观与放松的心态”对应E选项中的“hopeful”，而“困难来临”这一要素对应E
选项中的“turn
things
around（使情况回转）”。故选E。
C【解析】根据后面一段最后一句话中的“expressingyourself”一词对应
C选项的“self-expression”。而“you
can
set
upyour
ownbusinessbyexpressingyourself
truthfully”这句话正是C选项的另一种解释。故选C。
A【解析】根据后面一段第一句话中的“imaginative”与A选项中“imagination”对应可知选A。
B【解析】根据后面一段第一句话中的“independent”与
B选项中“independence”对应可知选B。
D【解析】根据后面一段第一句话中的“mistakes”与
D选项中“mistakes”对应可知选
D。
三、完形填空（15
小题，每小题
1
分，共
15
分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
man
had
a
kitten
that
climbed
up
a
tree
in
his
backyard
and
then
was
afraid
to
come
down.
He
41
warm
milk.
It
would
not
comedown.
The
tree
wasnot
42
enough
to
climb,
so
the
man
decided
that
if
he
tied
a
rope
tohis
43
andpulled
it
until
the
tree
bent
down,
he
couldthen
44
and
get
thekitten.
That’s
what
he
did,
all
the
while
checking
his
progress
in
the
car.
He
then
thought
if
he
went
just
a
little
bit
45
,thetreewouldbebentlowenoughforhimtoreachthekitten.Butashemovedthecaralittlefurther
forward,
the
rope
broke.
The
tree
went
“boing!”
and
the
kitten
was
nowhere
to
be
found.
The
manfelt
46
.
He
asked
people
he
met
ifthey’d
47
a
little
kitten.
No.
Nobodyhad.
Afew
48
laterhemetaneighboratthestore.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingbasketand
was
49
to
see
catfood.
(
Word
Bank
bend
弯曲
forward
向
前
beg
恳求
)This
woman
was
acat
50
and
everybody
knew
it,
so
he
asked
her,“51
are
you
buying
cat
food?”
She
replied,
“You
won’t
believe
this,”
and
then
told
him
how
her
littlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,
52
she
kept
refusing.
Then
a
fewdays
before,
the
child
had
begged
again,
so
the
Momfinally
53
her
little
girl,
“Well,I’ll
let
you
keep
a
cat
if
it
falls
fromthe
54
.”
She
told
the
man,
“I
watched
my
child
go
out
in
the
yard,
and
look
straight
into
the
sky.
And
really,
55
won’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Akittensuddenlycameflyingthroughtheair,
and
landed
right
in
front
of
her.”
A.left
B.offered
C.
threw
D.
drank
2020年河南省普通高中招生考试英语（试题+参考答案+解析+评分细则）
第9页（共18页）
【解析】选B。本题考查动词辨析。left:
离开；
offered:提供；threw:
扔；drank:喝。结合句意可知，
这个男人为小猫“提供”了热牛奶，所以答案为
B。
A.tall
B.
old
C.close
D.
strong
【解析】选
D。本题考查形容词辨析。tall:
高的；old:老的；close:
近的；strong:强壮的。结合上下文句意可知，因为树不够结实，所以这个男人无法爬上树将小猫抱下来，答案为D。
A.car
B.
body
C.
door
D.window
【解析】选
A。本题考查名词辨析。car:
小汽车；body:身体；door:
门；window:窗户。结合下文“That’s
whathedid,
allthewhile
checking
his
progressinthe
car”可判断，答案为A。
A.pick
up
B.lookup
C.reachup
D.
climb
up
【解析】选C。本题考查动词短语。pick
up:捡起；lookup:查阅；reachup:往高处伸；climbup:向上爬。结合句意，这个男人打算把树拉低之后，再伸手把小猫从树上抱下来，所以答案为
C。
A.faster
B.higher
C.nearer
D.
further
【解析】选D。本题考查副词比较级的辨析。faster:
更快；higher:
更高；nearer:
更近；further:
更远。结合语境可知，男人开车向前，绳就会把树拉得更低，如果他把车开得“更远”，树就会弯得更低，所以答案为
D。
A.sick
B.
bored
C.
funny
D.
terrible
【解析】选D。本题考查形容词辨析。sick：生病的；bored：无聊的；funny：有趣的；terrible：糟糕的。结合上文小猫不见了，所以男人感觉很“糟糕”，故选
D。
A.seen
B.
lost
C.
raised
D.
bought
【解析】选
A。本题考查动词辨析。see：看见；lose：丢失；raise：举起；buy：买。结合上文小猫不见之后，男人开始寻找小猫，所以询问别人是否“看见”过它，故选
A。
A.hours
B.
days
C.weeks
D.
years
【解析】选B。本题考查名词辨析。由后文Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildhadbeggedagain,sotheMom
finally
53
her
little
girl,
“Well,
I’ll
let
you
keep
a
cat
if
it
falls
fromthe
54
.”可知选B。
A.happy
B.
sorry
C.worried
D.
surprised
【解析】选
D。本题考查形容词辨析。happy：高兴的；sorry：抱歉的；worried：担心的；surprised：
惊喜的，惊讶的。根据空格前面的内容“他碰巧看了一眼邻居的购物篮”，然后很惊讶看到了猫粮，故选D。
A.lover
B.
hater
C.keeper
D.
trainer
【解析】选
B。本题考查名词辨析。lover爱好者，喜好者；hater恨……的人，厌恶……的人；keeper
饲养者；保管人；看守人；trainer教员，教练；培训师。结合下文内容：邻居的女儿三番五次地求她养一只
猫，但是她都不同意
，可知邻居是个讨厌猫的人，故选B。
A.Why
B.How
C.When
D.Where
【解析】选A。本题考查疑问词。由上文“thiswomanwasacathater（痛恨……的人）”，所以男人对于其购物篮里的猫粮很惊讶，便提出疑问，问她为什么会买猫粮。故选A。
A.so
B.
or
C.but
D.
until
【解析】选
C。本题考查连词辨析。前一句“她告诉男人她女儿之前一直求她养猫”与下一句“她一直拒绝”构成转折关系，故选C：but（但是）。
A.told
B.warned
C.
advised
D.
ordered
【解析】选A。本题考查动词辨析。tell:
告诉；warn:警告、提醒；advise:
建议、劝告；order:
命令、要求。由直接引语女士讲的话中推断“如果猫从天而降，我将会让你养一只”，此处选择动词的意思为“告诉，
告知”，故选A。
A.sky
B.
tree
C.wall
D.building
【解析】选
A。本题考查名词辨析。在下一段第一句
“shetoldtheman,
‘I
watchedmychildgoout
intheyard,
and
look
straightinto
the
sky’”
中的
sky
可知猫从天而降，符合文意，故选
A。
A.he
B.
you
C.she
D.
they
【解析】选B。本题考查代词。由本句句意可推测，but表达前一句和后一句情感的对比转折，意为“你可能不会相信，但我却亲眼所见”，故选B。
四、语篇填空（15
小题，每小题
1
分，共
15
分）
第一节
(
present
if
last
they
usual
other
interest
good
help
have
)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Friendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcan
56
forever
when
friends
are
kind
toeach
other.
People
57
become
friends
because
they
have
something
in
common.
They
share
many
of
the
same
58
and
like
to
be
together.
It
is
easy
to
be
a
friend
when
everything
is
going
great,
but
a
true
friend
is
one
who
sticks
aroundin
Word
Bank
loyal
忠实的sincere
真诚的
boththe
59
times
and
the
bad.
A
good
friend
will
cheer
you
up
when
you
are
60
a
bad
day.
Show
a
friend
you
care.
Ask
the
other
person,
“What
can
I
do
to
help
you?”
and
be
willing
to
do
it.
Listen
to
your
friends.
Be
honest.Tell
61
whatiswrongiftheyhavehurtyou.Sendacard,givethema
little
62
,orcallthemonthephonejusttosay“Ivalueourfriendship”.
63
whenever
and
whereveryou
can.Goodfriendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,butafriendshipcanlastforever
64
you
are
loyal
andsincere.
If
you
are
a
friendto
65
,
they
will
usually
be
a
friend
to
you.
Friends
make
lifebetter.
last
【解析】根据设空位置，在情态动词
can
之后，此处应填动词原形；根据句意“当朋友彼此友好以待时，一段友谊可能会永远维持下去”可知，应选用动词
last,
表示“（过程、活动、状态）持续，维持”，无需变形。
usually
【解析】分析句子成分得知，该句不缺成分，空处位于动词前，故应填副词；根据句意“人们通常会因为有某些共性而成为朋友”可知，此处应填
usually。
interests
【解析】根据空前的“many
of
the
same”可知，空处应填可数名词复数；结合句意“他们有着相同的兴趣，喜欢呆在一起”可知，此处应填interests。
good
【解析】空处与“the
bad”由“both...and...”连接，应填词性相同、意义相关的词，故填good。
having
【解析】分析句子成分可知，从句中缺少谓语，结合短语“have
a
good
day”可知，应选用动词
have；由空前的“are”可知，此处应用现在进行时，故填
having。
them
【解析】由“tell
sb+从句”结构可知，空处应填表示人的名词或代词；结合选项及空前的“your
friends”可知，
此处应填
them
作宾语，指代“your
friends”。
present
【解析】结合
give
sb.
sth.结构可知，此处应填表示
sth.的名词；结合句意“送张卡片，或者给他们一个小礼物”可知，此处填present。
Help
【解析】分析句子结构可知，此句无谓语，结合选项可知，此处应选用动词help；此句为祈使句，故应用动词原形；此处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填Help。
if
【解析】“一段友谊可能会永远持续下去”和“你忠诚真挚”之间是条件关系，故用
if
引导条件状语从句。
others
【解析】此处是在介词
to
之后，所以要填名词或代词。根据所剩的词
other
变形为
others，表示“其他人”。第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Oneday,Iwasreadingmyfavoritemagazine.Mylittlegirl
66
playingaroundme,whichmademy
readingimpossible.Togetsomepeace,Itriedatrick
67
keepherbusyforalittlewhile.Itookapageout
from
my
magazine
with
a
printed
map
on
it.
I
cut
the
map
into
pieces
and
handed
them
over
to
her,
asking
her
to
put
those
pieces
together
andmake
68
complete
map
again.
But
within
several
minutes,
she
was
standing
69
front
of
me
with
a
perfect
map
in
her
littlehands.
(
Word
Bank
trick
把戏
)Surprised,
I
asked
her
how
she
did
it
so
quickly
and
easily.
She
smiled
and
said,
“Oh,Dad,
70
is
a
man’s
face
on
the
other
side
of
themap.
I
just
tried
to
make
his
face
completely.”
Then
she
turned
and
ran
outside
to
play,
leaving
me
eyes
wide
and
mouth
open.
was
【解析】填
was。此题考查助动词。根据题干，此句中主语为
My
little
girl,
谓语动词为
playing,
动词-ing
形式不能单独作谓语，需添加助动词
be
的适当形式，构成进行时态。根据题意，此处为描述过去，故应为过去进行时，主语
My
little
girl,
为第三人称单数形式，故助动词选择was。
to
【解析】填
to。本题考查动词不定式。本句的主语为
I
，谓语动词为
tried,
后面的动词短语
keep
her
busy
是目的，英语中动词不定式可以表目的。故此处填
to。
a
【解析】填
a。本题考查冠词。动宾短语
makecomplete
map,单数名词短语前缺少冠词，再根据句意“我让她把这些剪碎的地图重新拼成一张完整的地图”，是泛指的概念，空后
complete
为辅音开头，故冠词选用a。
in
【解析】填
in。本题考查方位介词短语的固定搭配。在……前面，固定词组
in
front
of。故填
in。
there
【解析】填
there。本题考查
there
be
句型。根据题意，小女孩想要表达，在地图的背面有一张男人的脸，
表示“存在，有”用
there
be
句型表示。
五、补全对话（5
小题，每小题
2
分，共
10
分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
Hi!
My
name’s
Carl.
Nice
to
meet
you.
B:
Nice
to
meet
you,
too.
My
name
is
Francisco.
A:
Wait,
wait,please.71.
?
B:
Francisco.
All
my
friends
and
family
back
in
Peru
call
mePancho.
A:
Okay,Pancho.72.
?
B:
Well,
I
have
three
brothers
and
two
sisters.
A:Wow.73.
.
So
are
you
the
oldest,
Pancho?
B:
No,
I’m
the
second
oldest
in
myfamily.
A:
So,
what
do
your
parents
do?
B:74.
.
It’s
a
hard
job,
but
he
works
hard
to
support
the
family.
A:
How
about
yourmother?
B:
She
helps
run
a
small
family
store
with
some
of
my
brothers
and
sisters.
A:75.
?
B:
We
mainly
sell
food,
like
bread,
eggs,
soft
drinks,
rice,
sugar,
and
cookies.
Things
that
people
buy
every
day.
What’s
your
name/
Your
name(again)
Would/Do
you
mind
telling
me
your
name
(again)
Could/Would/Will
you
(please)
tell
me
your
name
(again)
Would
you
like
to
tell
me
your
name
(again)
…
【解析】由下文“Francisco.
All
my
friends
and
family
back
in
Peru
call
me
Pancho.”
“Francisco。我在秘鲁的所有朋友和家人都叫我
Pancho。”可知此处应是未及时获取对方姓名而向对方再次确认其名字，故填
What’s
your
name/
Your
name
(again)；Would/Do
your
mind
telling
me
your
name
等表示委婉询问姓名的句子即可。
So,
tell
me
about
yourfamily
Would/Do
you
mind
telling
me
about
your
family
Could/Would/Will
you
(please)
tell
me
about
your
family
Would
you
like
to
tell
me
about
your
family
How
many
brothers
and
sisters
do
you
have
Do
you
have
brothers
or
sisters
…
【解析】由下文“Well,
I
have
three
brothers
and
two
sisters.”
“噢，
我有三个兄弟和两个姐妹。”可知此处应是向对方礼貌询问其家庭情况，故填
So,
tell
me
about
your
family；Would/Do
you
mind
telling
me
about
your
family
等句子即可。
That
is/You
have
a
big
family
I
can’t
believeit
That’s
amazing/unbelievable/…
(How)
I
admire
you
I
wish
I
could
have
so
many
brothers
and
sisters
What
a
big
family
(it
is/you
have)
…
【解析】由上文“Well,
I
have
three
brothers
and
two
sisters.”
“噢，我有三个兄弟和两个姐妹。”及空前的“Wow.”
可知此处应是向对方表达拥有如此多兄弟姐妹/如此大的一个家庭的羡慕或赞叹之情，故填That
is/You
have
a
big
family；(How)
I
admire
you
等句子均可。
My
father
is
a
taxidriver/cook/…
My
father
works
as
a
taxi
driver/cook/…
My
father
is
an
engineer/…
My
father
works
in
a
coal
mine/…
…
【解析】由上文“So,
What
do
your
parents
do?”
“那么，你父母是做什么的？”可知此处应是对方回答父母的职业内容；由下文“…but
he
works
hard
to
support
the
family”“……但是他努力工作养家”，可知此处应是回答父亲的职业，故填
My
father
is
a
taxi
driver/cook/…；My
father
works
as
a
taxi
driver/cook/…等句子均可。
What
kind
of
store
(it
is)
What
do
yousell
…
【解析】由下文“We
mainlysellfood,likebread,eggs,
softdrinks,rice,
sugar,
andcookies.”
“我们主要卖食物，
比如面包、鸡蛋、软饮料、大米、糖和饼干。”可知此处应是向对方询问商店主要卖什么或商店的性质如何，
故填Whatkindofstore
(itis)；Whatdoyou
sell
等句子即可。
六、书面表达（20
分）
爱思考的人善于提出问题，而提出问题有助于解决我们生活或学习中的困惑。请以
“A
question
I
asked”
为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
1)你提出的问题是什么；
你为什么会提出这个问题；
你提出的问题有什么结果。
要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
词数
100左右。
A
question
I
asked
One
possible
version
A
question
I
asked
When
I
began
to
learn
English,
remembering
words
was
a
big
headache
to
me.
Even
though
I
could
remember
some,
they
went
out
of
my
mind
soon.
I
was
so
hopeless.
One
day
I
asked
my
teacher
a
question
before
I
would
give
up,
“Why
do
I
have
to
remember
words?”
The
teacher
said,
“Words
are
not
for
remembering
but
for
talking
and
writing.
Keep
using
them
and
you
will
remember
them.”
I
took
her
advice
and
tried
to
use
words
in
my
talking
and
writing.
To
my
surprise,
learning
words
by
heart
didn’t
seem
to
be
a
problem
anymore.
书面表达解析：
题目要求考生对曾经提出的一个问题进行说明。可以明确，写作体裁为说明文，时态应选用一般过去时，人称为第一人称。
文章可以分成三段来写。第一段描写问题产生的原因，可以用时间状语从句“When
I...”来设定情境。第二段明确写出问题是什么，注意要用双引号来标注问题。接着写针对问题有什么样的答案或对策，这里可以借他人之口说出。第三段描写找到对策或采纳他人意见后，问题是否得到了妥善的解决，最后的结果是什么，自己的感受又如何。
写作必须包含要求的
3
个要点，宜使用主从复合句和非谓语动词等语法结构，以使文章显得内容完整、结构鲜明、句式丰富。
评分标准：
第
1-20
题，每小题
1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
第
21-40题，每小题
2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
第
41-55题，每小题
1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
第
56-70题，每小题
1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
第
71-75题，每小题
2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣
0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣
1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。
书面表达，20
分
评分原则
本题总分为
20分，按
4
个档次给分。
评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
词数少于
80
或多于
120的，从总分中减去
2分。
评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
拼写和标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
如书写较差以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
16-20分
完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖了所有内容要点。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11-15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽然漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。
有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
应用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
6-10
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
1-5分
未完成试题规定的任务。
明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0
分
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法判断；写的内容均与所要求
的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。2020年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷
英语
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
a
library.
B.
In
a
bookstore.
C.
In
a
classroom.
2.
Which
floor
docs
the
woman
live
on?
A.
The
second.
B.
The
seventh.
C.
The
twentieth.
3.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Go
shopping.
B.
Go
for
a
coffee.
C.
Go
to
the
park.
4.
What
happened
to
the
woman?
A.
She
had
a
fever.
B.
She
had
a
cold
C.
She
had
a
stomachache.
5.
What
was
the
weather
like
last
Sunday?
A.
B.
C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.
Who
is
going
to
order
the
com
salad?
A.
Maria.
B.
George.
C.
Michael.
7.
What
will
they
share
for
the
main
course?
A.
Tomato
soup.
B.
A
chicken
sandwich.
C.
Chinese
chicken
and
rice.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.
Where
is
the
woman
going?
A.
To
London.
B.
To
Birmingham.
C.
To
Liverpool.
9.
How
much
should
the
woman
pay?
A.
?32.
B.
?64,
C.
?128.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
How
many
times
has
the
speaker
fished?
A.
Never.
B.
Once,
C.
Twice.
11.
How
does
the
speaker
like
those
who
love
fishing?
A.
Cool.
B.
Crazy.
C.
Patient.
12
What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
skill.
B.
A
hobby.
C.
An
experience,
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.
What
movies
do
the
two
speakers
both
like?
A.
Cartoons.
B.
Action
movies.
C.
Science
movies.
14.
Why
dos
the
woman
see
movies
on
weekday?
A.
Because
she
doesn't
work.
B.
Because
there
are
free
movies.
C.
Because
the
theater's
less
crowded
15.
Which
of
the
following
does
the
woman
also
like?
A.
Travelling
B.
Reading
books.
C.
Playing
volleyball.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
16.
__________
17.
__________
18.
__________
19.
__________
20.
__________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题，
A
Liverpool
MUSIC
The
Beatles
Story
The
world-famous
1960s
music
group
came
from
Liverpool.
Find
out
about
The
Beatles
at
the
The
Beatles
Story.
Open
every
day
except
Dec
25
and
26
Adult
?15.
95
Student
?12.
00
Child
?7.
00
Child
under
five
Free
Liverpool
SPORT
Liverpool
FC
This
city
loves
football.
Visit
Anfield
football
stadium,
home
to
Liverpool's
favourite
football
team，
And
take
a
tour.
Closed
on
weekends
Adult
?15.
00
Under-16s
and
students
?9.
00
Child
under
five
Free
Liverpool
MUSEUM
Visit
the
Liverpool
Museum.
Learn
all
about
the
history
and
culture
of
Liverpool.
Free
entry
Open
daily
10a.
m-5p.
m.
Liverpool
SHOPPING
Liverpool
ONE
Find
the
best
shopping
in
the
centre
of
Liverpool
at
Liverpool
ONE.
Liverpool’s
new
shopping
centre.
Opened
in
2008.
More
than
160
shops,
restaurants
and
cinemas.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Word
Bank
adult
成人
stadium
体育场
entry
进入
21.
What
can
you
learn
about
at
The
Beatles
Story?（）
A.
A
music
group.
B.
A
famous
writer.
C.
The
history
of
the
city.
D.
The
English
art
culture.
22
How
much
do
hey
pay
if
a
student
and
his
parents
visit
Anfield
stadium?（）
A.
?24.
00
B.
?30.
00
C.
?33.
00
D.
?39.
00
23.
How
long
does
Liverpool
Museum
run
daily?（）
A.
Five
hours.
B.
Seven
hours.
C.
Nine
hours.
D.
Ten
hours.
24.
What
is
Liverpool
ONE?（）
A.
A
cinema.
B.
A
restaurant.
C.
A
music
hall.
D.
A
shopping
centre.
25.
Where
is
the
text
most
probably
from?(
)
A.
A
research
paper.
B.
A
health
magazine.
C.
A
travel
guidebook.
D.
A
geography
textbook.
B
“Are
you
listening.Simon?”
Simon'
s
teacher
asked.
he
was
a
pretty
usual
question.
Simon
shook
his
head,
smiling
He
hardly
listened
or
tried
hard
in
class
Talking
was
so
much
fun.
He
wanted
to
be
heard
rather
than
listen.
“Listen,
and
you'll
learn
something.”
Mrs.
Jacobs
tried
every
day,
but
Simon
never
paidattention.
That
evening,
his
throat
really
hurt.
The
next
morning,
when
he
opened
his
mouth
to
say“Good
morning”,
nothing
came
out
but
a
croak.
Simon's
mother
looked
at
him.
“Honey,
you've
lost
your
voice.”
“Can
I
stay
home?”
He
tried
to
ask,
but
words
didn't
come
out.
Instead,
his
mother
checked
him
for
a
fever
and
decided
it
was
good
for
him
to
go
to
school,
even
if
he
couldn't
talk.
When
he
got
to
school,
Mrs.
Jacobs
said
“Hello”
to
him,
and
he
just
nodded.
When
his
friends
asked
him
what
TV
shows
he
watched
last
night,
he
just
shrugged.
By
the
time
the
bell
rang
for
class,
almost
everyone
was
looking
at
him
as
if
he'd
grown
a
third
eye.
Penny
raised
her
hand.
“Mrs.
Jacobs,
why
isn't
Simon
talking?”
“He
never
stops
talking.”
Richard
said
worriedly.
Everyone
started
talking
at
once
They
were
excited,
worried,
and
surprised.
Simon
sat
in
class
bored.
He
watched
them
talk
to
each
other
as
if
the
teacher
wasn't
there,
but
he
couldn't
even
do
that.
In
math
class
he
could
hold
up
fingers
if
the
answer
was
less
than
10,
but
that
wasn't
fun.
He
decided
to
try
to
pay
attention.
He
could
do
his
homework
that
night.
It
gave
him
TV
and
game
time
with
his
work
all
done.
The
next
day,
even
though
his
voice
was
coming
back,
he
stayed
quiet
again
The
third
day,
he
could
talk
fine,
but
he
listened
and
raised
his
hand
to
speak.
What
a
difference
that
one
day
made!
Word
Bank
Throat
喉咙
Croak
低哑声
shrug
耸肩
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.
What
did
Mrs.
Jacobs
want
Simon
to
do
in
class?（）
A.
To
talk.
B.
To
listen.
C.
To
sit
up.
D.
To
stay
awake.
27.
What
was
the
problem
with
Simon
that
day?（）
B.
He
was
late
for
school.
A.
He
got
a
cough.
C.
He
lost
his
voice.
D.
He
lost
interests
in
school
28.
Why
was
almost
everyone
looking
at
Simon?（）
A.
Because
he
grew
a
third
eye.
B.
Because
Mrs.
Jacobs
praised
him.
C.
Because
he
talked
with
nobody.
D.
Because
Mrs.
Jacobs
nodded
to
him.
29.
Why
could
Simon
do
his
homework
that
night?（）
A.
Because
he
already
got
his
voice
back.
B.
Because
he
paid
much
attention
in
class.
C.
Because
he
was
given
easier
homework.
D.
Because
he
learnt
to
use
fingers
in
class.
30.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?（）
A.
Are
you
talking?
B.
Are
you
listening?
C.
Is
your
voice
OK?
D.
Is
your
school
fun?
C
Cait,
11,
was
trying
to
fall
asleep
when
her
8-year-old
brother,
Doug,
came
into
her
room.
He
looked
around,
but
seemed
really
out
of
it.
Then
Doug
went
back
into
the
hallway
and
stood
there
looking
straight
up
at
the
light.
This
was
really
strange.
Cait
didn't
know
what
to
do.
Just
then,
Cait's
father
appeared
and
explained
Doug
was
sleepwalking.
Not
all
seep
is
the
same
every
night.
We
experience
some
deep,
quiet
sleep
and
some
active
sleep,
which
is
when
dreams
happen.
You
might
think
sleepwalking
would
happen
during
active
sleep
but
a
person
isn't
physically
active
during
active
sleep.
It
usually
happens
in
the
first
few
hours
of
sleep
in
the
period
called
deep
sleep.
The
truth
is
that
not
all
sleepwalkers
walk.
Some
simply
sit
up
or
stand
in
bed
or
act
like
they're
awake
when,
in
fact,
they're
asleep!
Most,
however,
do
get
up
and
walk
around
for
a
few
seconds
or
for
as
long
as
half
an
hour.
Sleepwalkers'
eyes
are
open,
but
they
don't
see
the
same
way
they
do
when
they're
awake
They
tend
to
go
back
to
bed
on
their
own
and
won’t
remember
it
in
the
morning.
You
also
might
have
heard
that
sleepwalkers
can
get
frightened
if
you
wake
them
up.
That's
true,
so
what
do
you
do
if
you
see
someone
sleepwalking?
You
should
call
for
a
grown-up
who
can
lead
the
person
back
to
bed.
And
once
the
sleepwalker
is
tucked
back
in
bed,
it's
time
for
you
to
get
some
sleep,
too!
Word
Bank
tend
倾向于
frightened
受惊的
tuck
掖好被子
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.
What
does“out
of
it”
most
probably
mean
in
Chinese?（）
A.
茫然不觉B.
心满意足C.
垂头丧气D.
悠然自得
32.
When
does
sleepwalking
usually
happen?（）
A.
During
active
seep.
B.
In
the
first
few
hours
of
sleep.
C.
When
dreams
begin.
D.
When
we're
trying
to
fall
asleep.
33.
Which
paragraphs
tell
what
sleepwalkers
do?（）
A.
①②
B.
②③
C.
③④
D.
④⑤
34.
What
should
we
do
if
we
see
people
sleepwalking?（）
A.
Wake
them
up.
B.
Walk
around
with
them.
C.
Do
nothing
and
get
your
own
seep.
D.
Ask
grown-ups
to
lead
them
to
bed.
35.
Who
is
the
text
written
for?（）
A.
Teachers.
B.
Doctors.
C.
Parents.
D.
Children.
D
My
mother
is
cool------
much
cooler
than
most
people.
I
give
her
full
credit
for
making
methe
person
who
I
am
today.
To
thank
her,
I'd
like
to
share
some
of
the
things
she
taught
me.
1.
_________36___________
No
matter
how
hard
things
got,
my
mom
could
always
joke
about
them.
It
has
taught
methings
are
never,
ever,
end-of-the-world
kind
of
bad.
I'm
sure
this
has
made
me
a
morerelaxed
person.
2.
_________37__________
My
mother
made
her
own
clothes
she
felt
like
wearing.
Soon
enough,
people
asked
her
to
make
clothes,
and
it
turnedinto
a
full-time
business,
That
shows
me
how
you
can
set
upyour
own
business
by
expressing
yourself
truthfully.
Word
Bank
credit功劳
costume戏服
lung肺
3.
___________38__________
Asa
creative,
my
mother
always
encouraged
us
to
do
imaginative
things
for
enjoymentand
discouraged
TV
.We
dressed
up
in
costumes,
drew
pictures,
and
sang
alt
the
top
of
ourlungs.
Today,
I
am
a
very
fun
person
to
be
with.
4.
___________39_______________
My
mom
has
always
pushed
me
towards
becomingindependent.
Not
for
her
good,
but
for
mine.
Imade
my
own
decisions
without
her
trying
to
manage
me.
Because
of
this,
Igrowup
to
be
completely
independent.
5.
___________40___________________
Growing
up,
I’ve
made
my
fair
share
of
mistakes.
Instead
of
saying
“I
told
you
so”,
my
mom
always
let
me
work
things
out
myself.
She
was
also
there
to
help
me
pick
up
the
pieces,
if
I
ever
needed
help.
For
all
that
you’ve
done
and
everything
that
you
are-------thank
you,
mom!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，
A
Imagination
has
no
end.
B.
Independence
is
important.
C.
Self-expression
leads
to
self-achievement.
D.
Mistakes
are
OK
as
long
as
you
learn
from
them.
E
Being
hopeful
is
the
key
to
turning
things
around.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
man
had
a
kitten
that
climbed
up
a
tree
in
his
backyard
andthen
was
afraid
to
come
down.
He
___41___
warm
milk.
It
wouldnot
come
down.
The
tee
was
not
___42___
enough
to
climb,
so
the
man
decided
that
if
he
tied
rope
tohis
___43___and
pull
it
until
the
tree
be
down.
he
could
then
___44___
and
get
the
kitten.
That’s
whathe
did.
allthe
while
checking
his
progress
in
the
car.
He
then
thought
if
he
went
just
a
little
bit
___45___,
the
tree
would
be
bent
low
enough
for
him
to
reach
the
kitten.
But
as
he
moved
the
car
a
little
further
forward,
the
rope
broke.
The
tree
went“boing!”and
the
kitten
was
nowhere
to
be
found.
The
man
felt
___46___.
He
asked
people
he
met
if
they’d
___47___
a
little
kitten.
No.
Nobody
had.
Afew
___48___
late
the
he
meta
neighbor
at
the
store.
He
happened
to
look
into
hershopping
basket
andwas
___
49___
to
see
cat
food.
This
woman
wasacat
___50___
and
everyone
knew
it,
sohe
asked
her,
“___51___
are
you
buying
cat
food?"
She
replied,
“You
won't
believe
this,
”and
then
told
him
how
her
little
girlhad
been
begging
her
for
a
cat,
___52___
she
kept
refusing.
Thena
few
days
before,
the
child
had
begged
again,
so
theMom
finally
___53___
her
little
girl,
“Well,
I'll
let
you
keepa
cat
if
it
falls
from
the
___54___.”
She
told
the
man,
“I
watched
my
child
go
out
in
the
yard,
and
look
straight
into
the
sky.
And
really,
___55___
won't
believe
this,
but
I
saw
it
with
my
own
eyes.
A
kitten
suddenlycame
lying
through
the
air,
and
landed
right
in
front
ofher.
”
Word
Bank
bend弯曲
forward向前
beg恳求
（）41.
A.
leftB.
offeredC.
threwD.
drank
（）42.
A.
tallB.
oldC
closeD.
strong
（）43.
A.
carB.
bodyC
doorD.
window
（）44.
A.
pick
upB.
look
upC.
reach
upD.
climb
up
（）45.
A
fasterB.
higherC.
nearerD.
further
（）46.
A.
sickB.
boredC.
funnyD.
terrible
（）47.
A.
seenB.
lostC.
raised
D.
bought
（）48.
A
hoursB.
daysC.
weeksB.
years
（）49.
A.
happyB.
sorryC.
worriedD.
surprised
（）50.
A.
loverB.
hater
C
keeper
D,
trainer
（）51.
A.
WhyB.
HowC.
WhenD.
Where
（）52.
A.
soB.
orC.
butD.
until
（）53.
A
toldB.
warned
C.
advised
D.
ordered
（）54.
A.
skyB.
treeC.
wallD.
building
（）55.
A.
he
B.
you
C.
she
D.
they
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
present
if
last
they
usual
other
interest
goodhelp
have
Friendship
and
kindness
go
hand
in
hand.
A
friendship
can
___56___forever
when
friendsare
kind
to
each
other.
People
___57___
become
friends
because
they
have
something
in
common.
They
sharemanyofthe
same
___58___
and
little
to
be
together.
It
is
easy
to
be
a
friend
when
everything
isgoing
great,
but
a
true
friend
is
one
who
sticks
around
in
both
the___59__
_
times
and
the
bad.
A
good
fiend
will
cheer
you
up
when
you
are__60
_
a
bad
day.
Show
a
fiend
you
care.
Ask
the
other
person,
"What
can
I
do
to
help
you?"
and
be
willing
to
doit.
Listen
to
your
friends.
Be
honest.
Tell
___61__
what
is
wrong
if
they
have
hurt
you.
Senda
card,
give
theya
little
__62__
or
call
them
on
the
phone
just
to
say“I
value
ourfriendship".
___63___
whenever
and
wherever
you
can.
Goodfriendships
are
not
easy
to
develop,
but
a
friendship
can
lastforever___
64___
you
are
loyal
and
sincere.
If
you
are
a
friend___65___,
they
will
usually
be
a
friend
to
you.
Friends
makelife
better
Word
Bank
loyal
忠实的
sincere
真诚的
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One
day,
Iwas
reading
my
favorite
magazine
My
little
girl
___
66___
playing
around
me,
which
made
my
reading
impossible.
To
get
some
peace,
I
tried
atrick
__67___
keep
her
busy
for
a
little
while.
I
took
a
page
out
frommy
magazine
with
a
printed
map
on
it.
I
cut
the
map
into
pieces
andhanded
them
over
to
her,
asking
her
to
put
those
pieces
togetherand
make
___68___
complete
map
again.
But
within
several
minutes,
she
was
sanding___
69___
front
of
me
with
aperfect
map
inher
little
hands.
Surprise,
I
asked
her
how
she
did
it
so
quickly
and
easily.
She
smiledand
said."
Oh,
Dad,
___
70___
isa
man’s
face
on
the
other
side
ofthe
map.
I
just
triedto
make
his
face
completely.”
Then
she
turned
and
run
outside
to
play
leaving
me
eyes
wide
and
mouth
open.
Word
Bank
trick
把戏
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个活当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
Hi!
My
name's
Carl.
Nice
to
meet
you.
B:
Nice
to
meet
you,
l
My
name
is
Francisco
A:
Wait,
wait,
please.
71.
_____.
?
B:
Francisco.
All
my
fiends
and
family
back
in
Peru
all
me
Pancho.
A:
Okay,
Pancho.
72.
______?
B:
Well,
I
have
three
brothers
and
two
sisters.
A:
Wow.
73.
_____.
So
are
you
the
oldest,
Pancho?
B:
No.
I'm
the
second
oldest
in
my
family.
A:
So,
what
do
your
parents
do?
B:74.
_____.
It's
a
hard
job,
but
he
works
hard
to
support
the
family
A:
How
about
your
mother?
B:
She
helps
run
a
small
family
store
with
some
of
my
brothers
and
sisters.
A:
75.
___________?
B:
We
mainly
sell
food,
like
bread,
eggs,
soft
drinks,
rice,
sugar,
and
cookies.
Things
thatpeople
buy
every
day.
六、书面表达(20
分)
爱思考的人善于提出问题，而提出问题有助于解决我们生活或学习中的困惑。请以“A
question
I
asked”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.
要点:1)你提出的问题是什么；
2)你为什么会提出这个问题；
3)你提出的问题有什么结果。
2.
要求:
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数100左右。
A
question
I
asked
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020年河南省普通高中招生考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B
A
C
C
A
C
C
A
B
C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
B
A
C
B
E
C
D
B
A
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
A
D
B
D
C
B
C
C
B
B
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
A
B
C
D
D
E
C
A
B
D
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
B
D
A
C
D
D
A
B
D
B
A
C
A
A
B
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
56.
last57.
usually58.
interests
59.
good60.
having
61.
them62.
present63.
Help64.
if65.
others
66.
was67.
to68.
a69.
in70.
there
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)A
71.
What's
your
name/
Your
name
(again)
Would/Do
you
mind
telling
me
your
name
(again)
Could/Would/Will
you
(please)
tell
me
your
name
(again)
Would
you
like
to
tell
me
your
name
(again)
…
72.
So,
tell
me
about
your
family
Would/Do
you
mind
telling
me
about
your
family
Could/Would/Will
you
(please))
tell
me
about
your
family
Would
you
tolike
tell
me
about
yourfamily
How
manybrothers
and
sisters
do
you
have
Do
you
have
brothersor
sisters
…
73.
That
is/You
haveabig
family
I
can't
believe
it
That's
amazing/unbelievable/…
(How)I
admire
you
Iwish
I
could
have
so
many
brothers
and
sisters
What
a
big
family
(it
is/you
have)
…
74.
My
father
is
a
taxi
driver/cook/…
My
father
works
as
a
taxi
driver、cook/…
My
father
is
an
engineer/…
My
father
works
in
a
coal
mine/…
…
75.
What
kind
of
store
(is
it)
What
do
you
sell
…
六、书面表达(20分)号
One
possible
version:
A
question
I
asked
When
I
began
to
learn
English,
remembering
words
was
a
big
headache
to
me.
Eventhough
I
could
remember
some,
they
went
out
of
my
mind
soon.
I
was
so
hopeless.
One
day
I
asked
my
teacher
a
question
before
I
would
give
up,
"Why
do
1
have
toremember
words?"
The
teacher
said,
“Words
are
not
for
remembering
but
for
talking
andwriting.
Keep
using
them
and
you
will
remember
them.
"
I
took
her
advice
and
tried
to
use
words
in
my
talking
and
writing.
To
my
surprise,
learning
words
by
heart
didn't
seem
to
be
a
problem
anymore.
评分标准:
1.
第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2.
第21-40题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3.
第41-55题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4.
第56-70题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
5.
第71-75题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.
5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。
6.
书面表达，20分。
1)评分原则
（1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（3）词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（6）如书写较差以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
2)各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
16-20分
完成了试题规定的任务。
●覆盖所有内容要点。
●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
●语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。
●有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11-15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
●虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。
●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。
●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
●应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
6-10分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
●较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者
第一档
1-5分
未完成试题规定的任务。
●明显遗漏主要内容，写了些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
●较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
●缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
0分
信息未能传达给读者。
未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。My
mom
has
always
pushed
me
towards
becoming
independent.
Not
for
her
good,
but
for
mine.
I
made
my
own
decisions
without
her
trying
to
manage
me.
Because
of
this,
I
grow
up
to
be
completely
independent
Growing
up,
Ive
made
my
fair
share
of
mistakes.
Instead
of
saying"I
told
you
so",
my
mom
always
let
me
work
things
out
myself.
She
was
also
there
to
help
me
pick
up
the
pieces
if
I
ever
needed
help
For
all
that
youve
done
and
everything
that
you
are
-
thank
you,
mom!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思
通顺、内容完整。
A
Imagination
has
no
end
B
Independence
is
important
C.
Self-expression
leads
to
self-achievement
D
Mistakes
are
OK
as
long
as
you
learn
from
them
E.
Being
hopeful
is
the
key
to
turning
things
around
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应
空白处的最佳答案。
A
man
had
a
kitten
that
climbed
up
a
tree
in
his
backyard
and
then
was
afraid
to
come
down.
He
4
varm
milk
not
come
down
The
tree
was
not
42
enough
to
climb,
so
the
man
decided
that
if
he
tied
a
rope
to
his_43
and
pulled
it
until
the
tree
bent
down,
he
could
then
44
and
get
the
kitten
Thats
what
he
did,
all
the
while
checking
his
progress
in
the
car.
He
then
thought
if
he
went
just
a
little
bit
45,
the
tree
would
be
bent
low
enough
for
him
to
reach
the
kitten
But
as
he
moved
the
car
a
little
further
forward,
the
rope
broke
The
tree
went"boing!"and
the
kitten
was
nowhere
to
be
found
The
man
felt
46.
He
asked
people
he
met
if
they'd
47
a
little
kitten.No
Nobody
had.

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