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(共40张PPT)Englisharoundtheworld第一讲高一年级秋CONTENTS目录1234Unit2高分单词卡ModuleI常考语言点突破ModuleII高一(上)进阶语法直接引语→间接引语IIModuleIII完型填空之话语词高分单词卡1.________adv.实际上;事实上2.________vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础3.________n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握4.________n.&vt.请求;要求5.________vt.辨认出;承认;公认6.________adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的高分单词卡7.________________因为8.________________走进;上来;提出9.________________现在;目前10.________________of利用;使用11.________________例如;像这样的12.________________________(in)扮演角色;参与预学新知一常考语言点突破授新课up短语动词—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.takingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup授新课up短语动词短语动词中“up”的常见含义a)“往上,向上”(引申为:数量由少到多、形状由小到大、程度由弱变强、位置由下到上)b)“由远到近、出现、露面”c)“彻底地、完全地”d)增强语气还记得第1讲的短语猜词攻略吗?请结合up含义,推测短语含义。bringup_________________dressup_________________buildup_________________breakup_________________goup_________________setup_________________comeup_________________pickup_________________eatup_________________takeup_________________Exercise①Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup②AmericanIndian______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD.setup③Butmyfatheralways_____andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’sfine.”…A.stoodupB.setoutC.showedupD.turnedout课堂落实授新课nosuch…as…请口译下列句子。Thereisnosuchthingasfailure.Failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection.①句型结构:nosuch+单数名词+as…②含义:没有像…这样的…③用法:a)nosuch+n.(单数)+as(如同,像)…b)such…as…与such…that…的辨析:as+定从;that+状从Exercise①口译下列句子。a)Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.②请选出与中文句意更匹配的句子。a)这是一个所有人都解决不了的难题。i)Thisissuchadifficultproblemasallofuscan’tworkout.ii)Thisissuchadifficultproblemthatallofuscan’tworkitout.b)这本书用如此简单的英语写成,即使是初学者也能理解。课堂落实Exercisei)ThebookiswritteninsucheasyEnglishasbeginnerscanunderstand.ii)ThebookiswritteninsucheasyEnglishthatbeginnerscanunderstandit.③句型写作a)他是学生们都喜欢的好老师。_______________________________________________________________________b)他是位好老师,学生都喜欢他。_______________________________________________________________________课堂落实授新课morethan试一试:你能说出下列几组句子的含义吗?Katewasmorethanateacher.sheisourfriendMorethan70percentofthesurfaceoftheearthiscoveredbywater.Sheismorethancarefulindoingthings.Thissecretismorethanwecanletout.授新课morethan试一试:你能说出下列几组句子的含义吗?Heismoreluckythanclever.Heismoredeadthanalive.Sheismoreasingerthananactress.Thisstoryisnotmoreinterestingthanthatone.(Whichstoryismoreinteresting?)MarryisnomorecarefulthanTom.授新课morethan用法及含义①morethan(连用)n.不仅仅,不只是morethan+数词超过,多于(可与over互换)adj./adv非常,十分(相当于very)含有情态动词can的从句表示否定意义,“不能”②more…than…(分开用)adj.(原级)more+adv.(原级)+thanv.n.授新课morethan含义为“与其说…不如说、是…不是、是…更是、有…无…”等;是对同1个人或物的两个不同方面的比较一般情况下,more后的部分须和than后的部分词类相同。③nomore…than…:两者都不(相当于neither…nor…,同时否定被比较的两者)notmore…than…:前者不如后者(相当于notso/as…as)Exercise①他既不是教师,也不是工人。_______________________________________________________________②这本书看起来与其说是一本语法书,不如说是一本词典。_______________________________________________________________③听到这个好消息,我非常高兴。___________________________________________________________④这部电影不如那部感人。_______________________________________________________________课堂落实授新课直接引语→间接引语II直接引语变间接引语,看谁能又快又准!EmilysaidtoAlex,“TomandIbroughtsomeflowers,visitedyourhomeandfedyourfishthedaybeforeyesterday.”→_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________授新课直接引语→间接引语II看句型,定动连;语序退谓,人时变1.句型变化法则①EmilysaidtoAlex,“Youneedtodrinklessmilkteatoloseweight.”→Emily__________Alex__________he__________todrinklessmilkteatoloseweight.②AlexsaidtoEmily,“Howdoyoumanagetosaynotomilktea?”→Alex__________Emily__________she__________tosaynotomilktea.③AlexsaidtoEmily,“Canyouoffermesomeusefultips?”→Alex__________Emily__________she__________offer__________someusefultips.④EmilysaidtoAlex,“ImagineafatterAlex.”→Emily__________Alex____________________afatterAlex.授新课直接引语→间接引语II?动词连词语序陈述句say,tellthat陈述句特殊疑问句ask特殊疑问词(如what,when)陈述句一般疑问句askif/whether陈述句祈使句结构:V+sb.todo→(否定)V+sb.(not)todosth.Exercise①LiMingsaidtotheteacher,“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”→LiMing_______theteacher________he______________homework.②“Wherehaveyoubeen,LiMing?”theteacherasked.→Theteacher_________LiMing________he___________________.③TheteachersaidtoLiMing,“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?”→Theteacher________LiMing________he________finishedhishomework.④TheteachersaidtoLiMing,“takeyourEnglishbooks.”→Theteacher_________LiMing__________________________Englishbooks.课堂落实授新课表示请求或祈使变化法则转述祈使句时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上tell,ask,order,advise,warn等动词。如果祈使句为否定式,在不定式的前面加not。①Isaidtohim,“Let’sstartatonce.”→I__________him____________________atonce.②Theofficersaidtohim,“Don’tleaveyourpost.”→Theofficer__________him___________________________hispost.授新课表示请求或祈使变化法则转述祈使句时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上tell,ask,order,advise,warn等动词。如果祈使句为否定式,在不定式的前面加not。③Hesaidtome,‘openthewindow,please.’→He__________me____________________thewindow.④Mothersaidtohim,‘don’tcry!’→Mother__________him__________________________.授新课表示请求或祈使变化法则①哪些句型可以表达建议的语气呢?对应间接宾语的结构有哪些?Shallwedosth.?/Whydon’tyoudosth./Whynotdosth./Let’sdosth./Dosth.结构:suggest(one’s)doingsth./advisesb.todosth.②请求、命令对应的间接宾语有哪些?请求:asksb.todosth.命令:ordersb.todosth.Exercisepart1①“Shallwegotothefilmtonight?”saidEmily.→语气:____________;Emily______________________tothefilmthatnight.或Emily___________them______________________tothefilmthatnight.②“Willyoupleasebringanotherpairof3Dglassesforme?”AlexsaidtoEmily.→语气:____________;Alex___________Emily______________________anotherpairof3Dglassesforhim.课堂落实Exercisepart1③“Sitdown,soldiers.”saidtheofficer.→语气:____________;Theofficer___________thesoldiers______________________down.课堂落实Exercisepart2①“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme__________.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm②Shetoldmethismorning__________.A.howhadtheaccidenthappenedB.howtheaccidenthadhappenedC.howhappenedtheaccidentD.howdidtheaccidenthappened课堂落实Exercise③Shesaidtoherson,“Don’tplayinthestreet.”→__________A.Shesaidtohersonthathedidn’tplayinthestreet.B.Shetoldtohersonnottoplayinthestreet.C.Shetoldhersonthathedidn’tplayinthestreet.D.Shetoldhersonnottoplayinthestreet.④Heasked__________.A.whereistherailwaystationB.wheretherailwaystationisC.wheretherailwaystationwasD.wherewastherailwaystation课堂落实Exercise⑤Sheaskedhim___________.A.whosedictionarythisisB.whosedictionarythatwasC.whosedictionaryisthisD.whosedictionarythatis⑥Theteachertoldtheboystudents__________footballonthegrass.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.playedD.playing⑦Bettyaskedhersister__________totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.A.nottogoB.tonotgoC.nottocomeD.tonotcome课堂落实授新课完形填空(话语类动词)话语词热身练习Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwas1ofthefactshehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished2adrivingoffence(犯规,犯法).Thenonedayshenearly3herrecord.Apolicecar4her,andthepolicemeninitsawher5aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed6thatshewouldbepunished.?授新课完形填空(话语类动词)1:A.afraidB.CarefulC.proudD.full2:A.aboutB.onC.toD.for3:A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost4:A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter5:A.passB.goC.runD.rush6:A.sureB.IndeedC.certainD.perhaps授新课完形填空(话语类动词)话语词积累说出你知道的表示说话的动词或短语,如say,ask等。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1_____“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2____ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3_____,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?授新课完形填空(话语类动词)授新课完形填空(话语类动词)Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin4____smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5____orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6_____their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.1.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid2.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise4.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.describing5.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends6.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face授新课完形填空(话语类动词)Oneeveningafterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Bondcalledafamilymeeting.“We’vehadtomakeafinaldecision,”Mr.Bond_____1_____.“Yousee,yourmotherhasbeenofferedajobinChicago._____2_____,thestationisnothere.After_____3_____longandhardaboutit,we’ve_____4_____thatwewouldmovetoChicago.”Marclooked_____5_____,buthissisterRachelbreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey’dbemoving.“It’ssurprisingbutexciting.”授新课完形填空(话语类动词)1.A.claimedB.announcedC.admittedD.insisted2.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Instead3.A.complainingB.arguingC.thinkingD.criticizing4.A.recognizedB.promisedC.persuadedD.decided5.A.excitedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.shocked授新课完形填空(话语类动词)OncewhenKevinwassellinghatsunderabigtreethemonkeysonthetreepickedsomehatsandputthemon.SoKevintookoffhisownhatandthrew1ontheground.Thestupidmonkeysthrewtheirhatstoo!Kevinsoon2allthehatsandlefthappily.FiftyyearslateryoungTony3ofKevinalsosoldhatsforaliving.4alongwalkTonywastiredsoheputhisbagofhatsbesidehimandlaiddownunderabigtree.Hewassoonfast5.WhenhewokeupTonyfoundthatthereweren’tanyhatsinhisbag!Tonystartedlookingforhishats.Tohis6hefoundsomemonkeysonthetreewearinghishats.授新课完形填空(话语类动词)Tonydidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenherememberedthestoryhisgrandfather7usedtotellhim.“Yes!Icanfoolthesemonkeys!”saidTony.“I’ll8themimitate(模仿)meandverysoonIwillgetallmyhatsback!”Tonythenwavedatthemonkeysthemonkeyswavedathim.Tonystarteddancingthemonkeyswerealsodancing.Tonythrewhishatontheground…Justthenoneofthemonkeysjumpeddown9thetreepickedupthehatTonythrewonthegroundand10uptoTony.Hesaid“Doyouthinkonlyyouhadagrandfather?”1.A.itB.itsC.himD.his2.A.pointedB.putC.collectedD.matched授新课完形填空(话语类动词)3.A.fatherB.sonC.grandsonD.friend4.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.As5.A.aliveB.afraidC.awakeD.asleep6.A.pleasureB.interestC.valueD.surprise7.A.recentlyB.luckilyC.proudlyD.angrily8.A.tellB.makeC.promiseD.realize9.A.fromB.besideC.towardD.through10.A.putB.broughtC.walkedD.tookHomework一、单词拼写(已给出首字母或中文意思)1.Wecallthechildrenbetweenthirteenandnineteent_______________.2.Justc__________downalittlebitandeverythingwillbeallright.3.Don’ti________smallmistakes.Theymaycausebigaccidents.4.Sandyfoundhimselfe______________lostinthestrangecountry.5.Whenyouhaveahighfever,youwillprobablys___________aheadache.6.Pleasedrawthec_______________;thesunlightistoobright.7.Isawa____________(积满灰尘的)oldbookonmyshelfbychance.Homework8.Thoughitsstructureissomewhat_______________(松散),thenovelisnotbad.9.Hewas__________________(感激的)forallyoudid.10.Ittookhimalongtimeto__________________(恢复)fromoperation.11.Applysunscreen(防晒霜)onyourskin30minutesbeforeyougo______________.(户外) 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