云南省宣威市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末学业水平监测英语试题(Word解析版)(有听力音频,无听力文字材料)

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云南省宣威市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末学业水平监测英语试题(Word解析版)(有听力音频,无听力文字材料)

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宣威市2020年春季学期学业水平检测试卷
高二英语
考生注意:
1.
本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.
考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.
本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
will
the
man
visit
Professor
Green?
A.
To
discuss
his
paper.
B.
To
invite
him
to
see
a
film.
C.
To
inform
him
to
teach
Jane.
2.
What
earned
the
woman
most
in
the
past?
A.
Her
advertising
work.
B.
Her
popular
concerts.
C.
Her
recordings.
3.
What
was
the
woman
doing
just
now?
A.
Attending
a
meeting.
B.
Taking
a
shower.
C.
Making
the
bed.
4.
Who
will
pay
for
the
man’s
e
A.
His
company
will
pay
all
the
fees.
B.
He
will
pay
for
it
all
by
himself.
C.
His
company
will
pay
half
for
it.
5.
When
does
the
woman’s
train
leave?
A
At
6:00
B.
At
7:00.
C.
At
7:10.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
did
the
man
do
during
the
match?
A.
He
scored.
B.
He
hurt
Tom’s
leg.
C.
He
helped
Tom
add
goals.
7.
How
was
Tom’s
performance
in
the
match?
A.
Disappointing.
B.
Satisfying.
C.
Annoying.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
At
the
police
station.
B.
In
the
man’s
company.
C.
In
restaurant.
9.
Why
was
the
man
arrested?
A.
He
drove
after
drinking.
B.
He
sold
the
woman’s
car
out.
C.
He
was
accused
of
stealing
a
car.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
news?
A.
Terrified.
B.
Astonished.
C.
Regretful.
11.
Who
gave
the
woman
two
tickets?
A.
Her
colleague.
B.
Her
husband.
C.
Her
brother.
12.
When
will
the
speakers
meet
on
Saturday?
A.
At
8:00
a.m.
B.
At
8:15
a.m.
C.
At
8:30
a.m.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Customer
and
bank
clerk.
B.
Mother
and
son.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
14.
What’s
the
woman’s
attitude
towards
the
idea
of
traveling?
A.
Worried.
B.
Unconcerned.
C.
Favorable.
15.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Plan
their
money.
B.
Go
to
the
bank.
C.
Go
to
the
travel
agency.
16.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
What
house
to
buy.
B.
Whether
to
take
a
trip.
C.
How
to
use
their
money.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
How
long
had
the
speaker
planned
to
stay
abroad?
A.
For
six
months.
B.
For
one
year.
C.
For
two
years.
18.
What
made
the
speaker
quit
the
job
in
the
family?
A.
Her
dislike
of
their
children.
B.
Her
desire
to
try
something
else.
C.
Her
strong
wish
to
go
back
home.
19.
Why
was
the
job
in
the
bakery
hard
for
the
speaker
at
the
beginning?
A.
She
had
to
get
up
early.
B.
She
had
to
work
late
at
night.
C.
She
couldn’t
speak
the
language
fluently.
20.
What
do
the
speaker’s
parents
want
her
to
do?
A.
Make
a
living
by
herself.
B.
Learn
a
foreign
language.
C.
Find
a
proper
job.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Music
Opera
at
Music
Hall:
1243
Elm
Street.
The
season
runs
June
through
August,
with
additional
performances
in
March
and
September.
The
Opera
honors
Enjoy
the
Arts
membership
discounts.
Phone:
241-2742.
http://www.cityopera.com.
Chamber
Orchestra:
The
Orchestra
plays
at
Memorial
Hall
at
1406
Elm
Street,
which
offers
several
concerts
from
March
through
June.
Gall
723-1182
for
more
information.
http://www.chamberorch.com.
Symphony
Orchestra:
At
Music
Hall
and
Riverbend.
For
ticket
sales,
call
381-3300.
Regular
season
runs
September
through
May
at
Music
Hall
in
summer
al
Riverbend.
http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.
College
Conservatory
Of
Music
(CCM):
Performances
are
on
the
main
campus
of
the
university,
usually
at
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.
CCM
organizes
a
variety
of
events,
including
performances
by
the
well-known
LaSalle
Quarter,
CCM’s
Philharmonic
Orchestra,
and
various
groups
of
musicians
presenting
Baroque
through
modern
music.
Students
with
I.D.
cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.
A
free
schedule
of
events
for
each
term
is
available
by
calling
the
box
office
at
556-4183.
http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbent?
Music
Theater:
6295
Kellogg
Ave.
Large
outdoor
theater
with
the
closest
seats
under
cover
(price
difference).
Big
name
shows
all
summer
long!
Phone:
232-6220.
http://www.riverbendmusic.com.
1.
When
can
you
go
to
a
concert
by
Chamber
Orchestra?
A.
In
August.
B.
In
February.
C.
In
May.
D.
In
November.
2.
Which
number
should
you
call
if
you
want
to
see
the
performance
of
LaSalle
Quartet?
A.
241-2742.
B.
723-1182.
C.
556-4183.
D.
232-6220.
3.
What
should
students
do
to
enjoy
music
performances
at
the
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater
for
free?
A.
Bring
their
I.
D.
cards.
B.
Perform
on
the
campus.
C.
Call
the
box
office
in
advance.
D.
Buy
membership
cards.
B
Scientists
believe
the
earth
is
4.6
billion
years
old.
However,
the
mountains,
valleys,
rivers,
deserts
and
forests
we
see
today
are
much
younger
than
that.
For
example,
Qomolangma
is
about
60
million
years
old
and
the
Amazon
Rainforest
is
about
55
million
years
old.
The
Baltic
Sea,
the
youngest
sea
in
the
world,
is
only
about
15,000
years
old.
The
earth
is
always
changing
because
of
volcanoes,
earthquakes
and,
of
course,
wind
and
rain.
Some
of
these
changes
are
very
slow
and
others
are
quick.
Water
and
ice
can
make
very
big
changes
to
the
planet.
For
example,
glaciers
can
cut
through
mountains
and
make
deep
valleys.
It’s
normal
for
our
planet
to
change.
But
at
the
moment
scientists
think
it’s
changing
faster
than
usual.
They
don’t
understand
everything
that
is
happening
but
they
know
that
temperatures
are
rising.
Besides,
the
weather
is
getting
wetter
in
some
places
and
drier
in
others,
and
there
are
more
big
storms.
Now
there
is
a
growing
awareness
that
climate
change
is
definitely
not
confined
to
a
certain
region
or
country.
However,
it
is
a
problem
all
countries
are
involved.
What’s
more,
there
is
no
denying
t
hat
industrial
emissions
has
been
the
main
influence
of
climate
change
for
the
last
50
years,
overwhelming
natural
forces.
However,
these
changes
are
not
bad
for
everyone.
Because
the
Arctic
is
getting
warmer,
farmers
in
Greenland
now
can
grow
and
sell
vegetables.
That
wasn’t
possible
50
years
ago.
Farmers
in
Greenland
like
the
warm
weather
and
hope
it
will
continue.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
oldest?
A.
The
earth.
B.
Qomolangma.
C.
The
Amazon
Rainforest.
D.
The
Baltic
Sea.
5.
All
of
these
lead
to
the
changes
of
the
earth
EXCEPT
________.
A.
glaciers
B.
deep
valleys
C.
wind
and
rain
D.
volcanoes
and
earthquakes
6.
Why
do
farmers
in
Greenland
like
the
warm
weather?
A.
They
turned
the
impossible
into
possible.
B.
The
warm
weather
is
good
for
the
Arctic.
C.
They
now
own
businesses
and
become
successful.
D.
They
benefit
from
the
vegetable
businesses
that
did
not
exist
before.
7.
Which
do
you
think
is
the
best
title?
A.
Global
Warming
B.
Beautiful
Greenland
C.
Our
Changing
Planet
D.
The
Old
Earth
C
As
the
coronavirus
disease
(冠状病毒)
takes
hold
and
causes
lockdowns
(禁闭)
in
major
urban
centers,
researchers
studying
air
pollution
data
are
recording
significant
improvements
in
air
quality
levels.
The
change
is
so
huge
that
some
believe
these
short-term
reductions
could
end
up
saving
many
more
lives
than
those
who
are
lost
to
the
virus
itself.
''These
are
quite
great
times,
''
Francois
Gemenne,
director
of
The
Hugo
Observatory,
an
environmental
research
center,
said
during
an
appearance
on
France
24's
The
Debate.
''What
surprises
me
most
is
that
the
measures
that
we
are
ready
to
take
to
face
this
coronavirus
are
much
severer
than
the
measures
we
would
be
ready
to
take
to
face
climate
change
or
air
pollution.
''
According
to
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO),
around
91%
of
the
world's
population
live
in
places
where
air
quality
levels
are
beyond
acceptable
limits.
Globally,
this
results
in
nearly
4.2
million
deaths
annually,
according
to
2016
statistics.
Recent
data
from
the
European
Space
Agency's
(ESA)
Copernicus
Sentinel-5P
satellite
have
shown
marked
reduction
over
Italy
in
the
amount
of
nitrogen
dioxide
(二氧化氮),
a
gas
produced
from
road
traffic
and
other
processes,
during
the
country’s
nationwide
lockdown.
''Although
there
could
be
slight
variations
in
the
data
due
to
cloud
cover
and
changing
weather,
we
are
very
confident
about
the
improvement
of
air
quality
because
of
less
traffic
and
industrial
activities,
''
said
Josef
Aschbacher,
esa's
Director
of
Earth
Observation
Programmes.
People
living
in
Venice
have
noticed
how
much
clearer
the
water
has
become
now
that
the
city
is
in
lockdown.
Fishes
have
been
seen
in
the
canals,
which
is
unusual
for
waters
normally
full
of
mud
caused
by
so
much
can
canal
traffic,
reports
CNN.
In
some
cities,
animals
are
cautiously
exploring
new
areas,
especially
in
urban
areas.
8.
What
can
we
learn
from
what
Francois
said?
A.
Air
pollution
is
not
serious
as
we
imagine.
B.
We
will
meet
with
huge
change
of
climate.
C.
Dealing
with
the
coronavirus
will
be
very
tough
D.
What
we
do
to
beat
the
coronavirus
is
surprising.
9.
What
do
the
data
in
paragraph
3
mainly
indicate?
A.
There
is
little
air
pollution
in
the
world.
B.
Air
pollution
is
very
severe
globally.
C.
Most
people
will
die
from
air
pollution.
D.
The
earth
is
too
terrible
for
people
to
live
on.
10.
What
does
the
last
paragraph
want
to
tell
us?
A
Traffic
jam
will
not
be
seen
from
now
on.
B.
We
have
solved
the
problem
of
water
pollution.
C.
The
environment
has
improved
due
to
the
lockdown.
D.
Staying
at
home
is
the
only
way
to
beat
the
coronavirus.
11.
Where
is
this
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
textbook.
B.
A
guidebook.
C.
A
novel.
D.
A
newspaper.
D
They
say
that
''a
picture
is
worth
a
thousand
words'',
but
the
briefest
look
at
books
and
the
movies
based
on
them
would
have
anyone
questioning
this
common
saying.
All
too
often,
great
words
end
up
being
turned
into
cinematic
''turkeys''.
Good
movies
need
good
stories.
If
so,
why
has
one
of
the
earliest
and
greatest
works
in
Western
storytelling,
Homer's
The
Odyssey,
never
had
an
equally
great
movie
based
on
it?
Movies
need
strong
characters.
So
why
have
the
movies
based
on
The
Great
Gatsby
never
been
praised
as
''great''?
Movies
of
course
need
impressive
images,
so
why
has
Alice
in
Wonderland
only
resulted
in
movies
best
described
as
''interesting''?
One
of
the
key
reasons
behind
this
is
that
while
a
book
usually
takes
a
few
days
to
read,
a
movie
typically
lasts
under
two
hours.
This
means
that
great
books
can
lose
plot
details
and
characters
when
they
move
to
the
big
screen.
This
is
something
that
even
the
highly
successful
Harry
Potter
movies
can't
escape
from,
with
fans
of
the
books
disappointed
not
to
see
some
of
their
favorite
characters
in
the
movie
versions.
Movies
also
disappoint
us
when
things
don't
look
the
way
we
imagined
them
in
the
books.
Take,
for
example,
the
epic
movie
Troy,
which
is
in
part
based
on
Homer's
The
Iliad
and
was
met
with
mixed
reviews
from
the
audience.
The
most
questionable
issue
was
the
actress
chosen
to
play
the
part
of
Helen.
Many
people
thought
she
didn't
live
up
to
Helen's
title
of
''the
most
beautiful
woman
in
the
world'',
influencing
opinions
of
the
movie
to
some
extent.
There
are
a
thousand
Hamlets
in
a
thousand
people's
eyes.
Furthermore,
books
and
movies
are
two
different
forms
of
media
and
therefore
have
different
rules.
With
this
in
mind,
perhaps
we
should
judge
a
movie
in
its
own
right,
and
not
against
its
original
source.
Interestingly,
audiences
have
in
recent
years
turned
to
television
series
such
as
Sherlock
or
Mad
Men,
which
can
have
many
characters
and
gradual
plot
development.
Perhaps,
one
day,
readers
of
F.
Scott
Fitzgerald's
most
admired
work
will
find
themselves
glued
to
their
screens
by
episodes
of
The
Great
Gatsby.
12.
Which
of
the
following
statements
about
the
movie
adaptation
is
true?
A.
The
characters
in
The
Odyssey
do
not
stand
out.
B.
The
movie
Troy
doesn't
look
the
way
we
visualized
while
reading
the
book.
C.
The
visual
images
are
not
as
striking
as
the
descriptions
in
the
book
The
Great
Gatsby.
D.
Some
parts
of
the
story
and
characters
are
missing
in
the
movie
Alice
in
Wonderland.
13.
One
of
the
reasons
why
adaptations
disappoint
the
audience
is
that
________.
A.
they
lack
good
storytelling
B.
the
images
are
not
impressive
enough
C.
the
characters
in
the
movies
are
not
strong
and
interesting
D.
there
is
not
enough
time
for
movies
to
fully
present
the
whole
story
14.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A.
Every
shoe
fits
not
every
foot.
B.
Birds
of
a
feather
flock
together.
C.
Reading
is
a
matter
of
personal
taste.
D.
Different
people
have
different
ideas
about
the
books
and
movies.
15.
What
does
the
text
mainly
talk
about?
A.
People
are
dissatisfied
with
the
current
movies.
B.
Reading
books
is
better
than
watching
movies.
C.
Good
books
may
not
be
adapted
for
great
movies.
D.
People
are
expressing
their
preference
to
reading
books.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Protect
Wildlife
Wildlife
faces
threats
from
habitat
destruction,
pollution,
and
other
human
actions.
Although
protecting
wildlife
may
seem
too
hard
at
times,
even
small
actions
can
help
protect
many
different
animals.
____16____

Create
wildlife
friendly
areas.
When
trying
to
make
your
garden
more
beautiful,
choose
plants
that
can
provide
food
and
shelter
to
native
wildlife.
This
will
also
help
cut
down
on
pollution.
____17____

____18____
By
using
less
water
and
fewer
fuels
you
will
be
helping
to
protect
the
wildlife
around
you.
Take
buses
or
the
subway
when
you
can
and
turn
off
electric
devices
when
you’re
not
using
them.

Buy
products
that
are
wildlife-friendly.
____19____
Keep
in
mind
that
some
endangered
animals
are
killed
by
traps,
catches
or
hunters
who
are
after
other
wildlife
within
the
same
habitat.

Limit
family
size.
Population
growth
is
one
of
the
major
factors
in
habitat
destruction.
With
the
rapidly
growing
population,
more
and
more
habitats
for
wildlife
are
occupied
by
humans.
____20____
In
this
way,
the
Earth’s
population
will
stabilize
and
native
habitats
can
be
protected.
A.
Live
a
greener
life.
B.
Donate
money
to
organizations.
C.
Each
family
should
be
limited
to
one
or
two
children.
D.
Avoid
products
that
are
made
from
endangered
animals.
E.
Protecting
wildlife
from
being
endangered
is
every
family’s
duty.
F.
Here
are
some
tips
on
how
to
protect
wildlife
through
small
actions.
G.
Build
bird
houses
to
your
garden
or
yard
to
attract
and
shelter
these
species.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many
people,
some
even
at
a
very
young
age,
set
the
goal
of
graduating
from
college.
____21____,
one
American
woman
in
Texas
waited
a
long
time
for
her
chance
to
reach
that
____22____.
The
woman
is
84-year-old
Janet
Fein.
Last
week,
she
received
her
bachelor’s
____23____
in
sociology
from
the
University
of
Texas
at
Dallas.
Fein
grew
up
in
the
Bronx
area
of
New
York
City.
After
____24____
from
high
school,
at
the
age
of
16,
she
went
to
Texas
and
worked
as
a
secretary
at
a
dress
manufacturer.
She
then
got
married
and
____25____
birth
to
five
kids.
Though
____26____
with
her
work
and
household
chores,
Fein
would
spare
time
to
read,
write
papers
and
learn
new
things.
In
2012,
she
____27____.
In
retirement,
she
felt
she
had
____28____
to
do
and
didn’t
think
playing
bingo
was
up
to
her
speed.
It
was
then
she
____29____
to
earn
a
bachelor’s
degree.
Fein
took
part
in
a
state
program
that
_____30_____
people
who
are
65
and
_____31_____
take
free
classes
at
public
universities
in
Texas.
She
_____32_____
going
to
class
even
as
her
health
_____33_____
worsened.
During
her
studies,
it
became
_____34_____
for
her
to
use
walker
to
get
around
and
she
even
_____35_____
oxygen.
She
also
developed
knee
problems.
To
finish
the
_____36_____
part
of
her
degree
requirements,
Fein
had
to
take
online
classes.
Even
with
all
these
_____37_____,
Fein
never
showed
signs
of
giving
up
and
_____38_____
managed
to
get
the
degree.
Fein’s
_____39_____
has
inspired
many
people.
Just
like
what
she
has
said,
“Keeping
_____40_____
and
giving
yourself
something
to
look
forward
to
is
just
a
really
positive
move.”
21.
A.
Therefore
B.
However
C.
Instead
D.
Otherwise
22.
A.
goal
B.
destination
C.
dream
D.
idea
23.
A.
major
B.
position
C.
grade
D.
degree
24.
A.
learning
B.
graduating
C.
separating
D.
hearing
25.
A.
brought
B.
gave
C.
made
D.
presented
26.
A.
free
B.
dissatisfied
C.
occupied
D.
unhappy
27.
A.
retired
B.
moved
C.
left
D.
quit
28
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
29.
A.
realized
B.
noticed
C.
decided
D.
meant
30.
A.
allows
B.
permits
C.
enables
D.
lets
31.
A.
taller
B.
older
C.
wealthier
D.
superior
32.
A.
stopped
B.
avoided
C.
kept
D.
risked
33.
A.
care
B.
insurance
C.
conditions
D.
education
34.
A.
necessary
B.
significant
C.
unacceptable
D.
challenging
35.
A.
required
B.
ordered
C.
produced
D.
wanted
36.
A.
next
B.
last
C.
only
D.
initial
37.
A.
puzzles
B.
difficulties
C.
doubts
D.
questions
38.
A.
hopefully
B.
simply
C.
finally
D.
hardly
39.
A.
example
B.
sample
C.
model
D.
type
40.
A.
calm
B.
appreciative
C.
silent
D.
active
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New
research
suggests
that
our
DNA
helps
us
to
decide
whether
we
prefer
coffee
or
tea.
Researchers
from
the
University
of
Queensland
in
Australia
studied
how
our
genes
affected
our
taste.
Following
the
research,
they
believe
they
know
why
some
of
us
prefer
coffee
____41____
others
like
tea
more.
The
researchers
found
that
people
who
like
bitter
tastes
are
more
likely
____42____
(drink)
coffee.
The
researchers
said
they
found
something
____43____
was
quite
strange
in
the
research.
People
who
are
more
____44____
(sense)
to
the
bitter
taste
of
caffeine
prefer
coffee
to
tea.
The
finding
is
consistent
with
several
previous
____45____
(study).
Researchers
looked
at
data
on
more
than
400,000
men
and
women
in
the
United
Kingdom.
They
also
looked
at
____46____
Australian
study
that
compared
the
tastes
of
1,757
twins
with
their
siblings.
I
he
researchers
said
genes
aren’t
the
only
factors:
____47____
(affect)
people’s
tastes.
Other
things
____48____
our
changing
environment,
social
factors
or
the
effects
of
taking
medicine
can
also
turn
us
on
or
off
coffee
or
tea.
The
researchers
said
we
can
learn
to
like
coffee.
Dr
Liang-Dar
Hwang
said,
“Bitter
taste
perception
(感知)
____49____
(shape)
not
only
by
genetics,
but
also
environmental
factors.
Even
though
humans
_____50_____
(natural)
dislike
bitterness,
we
can
learn
to
like
or
enjoy
bitter-tasting
food
after
being
exposed
to
environmental
factors.”
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写岀该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
\
)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
I
was
so
proud
that
I
heard
my
team
won
the
ice
hockey
competition.
It
made
me
feeling
like
I
could
achieve
anything.
Only
three
years
before,
I
was
terrified
of
walking
or
skating
on
ice.
To
deal
with
this,
I
decided
to
join
skating
club.
My
teacher
was
great
but
before
I
knew
it,
I
was
able
to
skate.
He
then
persuades
me
to
try
ice
hockey.
I
loved
it
and
was
soon
practising
with
my
local
team
on
almost
every
evening.
We’re
now
training
hardly
for
national
competitions
and
hope
to
be
champion
one
day,
but
his
ultimate
goal
is
to
be
an
ice
hockey
teacher
and
help
people
learn
to
play
this
game.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你从就读于纽约大学的笔友John那里了解到他们学校的网站正在招募网络漫画师(cartoonist)。请你给该网站写封自荐信,内容包括:
1.
自我介绍;
2.
自身优势;
3.
承诺及期望。
注意:
1.
词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________宣威市2020年春季学期学业水平检测试卷
高二英语
考生注意:
1.
本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.
考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.
本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
will
the
man
visit
Professor
Green?
A.
To
discuss
his
paper.
B.
To
invite
him
to
see
a
film.
C.
To
inform
him
to
teach
Jane.
2.
What
earned
the
woman
most
in
the
past?
A.
Her
advertising
work.
B.
Her
popular
concerts.
C.
Her
recordings.
3
What
was
the
woman
doing
just
now?
A.
Attending
a
meeting.
B.
Taking
a
shower.
C.
Making
the
bed.
4.
Who
will
pay
for
the
man’s
e
A.
His
company
will
pay
all
the
fees.
B.
He
will
pay
for
it
all
by
himself.
C.
His
company
will
pay
half
for
it.
5.
When
does
the
woman’s
train
leave?
A.
At
6:00
B.
At
7:00.
C.
At
7:10.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
did
the
man
do
during
the
match?
A.
He
scored.
B.
He
hurt
Tom’s
leg.
C.
He
helped
Tom
add
goals.
7.
How
was
Tom’s
performance
in
the
match?
A.
Disappointing.
B.
Satisfying.
C.
Annoying.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
At
the
police
station.
B.
In
the
man’s
company.
C.
In
restaurant.
9.
Why
was
the
man
arrested?
A.
He
drove
after
drinking.
B.
He
sold
the
woman’s
car
out.
C.
He
was
accused
of
stealing
a
car.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
news?
A.
Terrified.
B.
Astonished.
C.
Regretful.
11.
Who
gave
the
woman
two
tickets?
A.
Her
colleague.
B.
Her
husband.
C.
Her
brother.
12.
When
will
the
speakers
meet
on
Saturday?
A.
At
8:00
a.m.
B.
At
8:15
a.m.
C.
At
8:30
a.m.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Customer
and
bank
clerk.
B.
Mother
and
son.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
14.
What’s
the
woman’s
attitude
towards
the
idea
of
traveling?
A.
Worried.
B.
Unconcerned.
C.
Favorable.
15.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Plan
their
money.
B.
Go
to
the
bank.
C.
Go
to
the
travel
agency.
16.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
What
house
to
buy.
B.
Whether
to
take
a
trip.
C.
How
to
use
their
money.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
How
long
had
the
speaker
planned
to
stay
abroad?
A.
For
six
months.
B.
For
one
year.
C.
For
two
years.
18.
What
made
the
speaker
quit
the
job
in
the
family?
A.
Her
dislike
of
their
children.
B.
Her
desire
to
try
something
else.
C.
Her
strong
wish
to
go
back
home.
19.
Why
was
the
job
in
the
bakery
hard
for
the
speaker
at
the
beginning?
A.
She
had
to
get
up
early.
B.
She
had
to
work
late
at
night.
C.
She
couldn’t
speak
the
language
fluently.
20.
What
do
the
speaker’s
parents
want
her
to
do?
A
Make
a
living
by
herself.
B.
Learn
a
foreign
language.
C.
Find
a
proper
job.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Music
Opera
at
Music
Hall:
1243
Elm
Street.
The
season
runs
June
through
August,
with
additional
performances
in
March
and
September.
The
Opera
honors
Enjoy
the
Arts
membership
discounts.
Phone:
241-2742.
http://www.cityopera.com.
Chamber
Orchestra:
The
Orchestra
plays
at
Memorial
Hall
at
1406
Elm
Street,
which
offers
several
concerts
from
March
through
June.
Gall
723-1182
for
more
information.
http://www.chamberorch.com.
Symphony
Orchestra:
At
Music
Hall
and
Riverbend.
For
ticket
sales,
call
381-3300.
Regular
season
runs
September
through
May
at
Music
Hall
in
summer
al
Riverbend.
http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.
College
Conservatory
Of
Music
(CCM):
Performances
are
on
the
main
campus
of
the
university,
usually
at
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.
CCM
organizes
a
variety
of
events,
including
performances
by
the
well-known
LaSalle
Quarter,
CCM’s
Philharmonic
Orchestra,
and
various
groups
of
musicians
presenting
Baroque
through
modern
music.
Students
with
I.D.
cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.
A
free
schedule
of
events
for
each
term
is
available
by
calling
the
box
office
at
556-4183.
http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbent?
Music
Theater:
6295
Kellogg
Ave.
Large
outdoor
theater
with
the
closest
seats
under
cover
(price
difference).
Big
name
shows
all
summer
long!
Phone:
232-6220.
http://www.riverbendmusic.com.
1.
When
can
you
go
to
a
concert
by
Chamber
Orchestra?
A.
In
August.
B.
In
February.
C.
In
May.
D.
In
November.
2.
Which
number
should
you
call
if
you
want
to
see
the
performance
of
LaSalle
Quartet?
A.
241-2742.
B.
723-1182.
C.
556-4183.
D.
232-6220.
3.
What
should
students
do
to
enjoy
music
performances
at
the
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater
for
free?
A.
Bring
their
I.
D.
cards.
B.
Perform
on
the
campus.
C.
Call
the
box
office
in
advance.
D.
Buy
membership
cards.
【答案】1.
C
2.
C
3.
A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了要举办的五个音乐活动的相关信息时间、地点、联系电话、网址等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由题干关键词Chamber
Orchestra可定位到第二段。根据第二段中“from
March
through
June”可知三月到六月之间包括五月,选项C正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由题干关键词the
performance
of
LaSalle
Quartet可定位到第四段。根据第四段中“by
calling
the
box
office
at
556-4183”可知通过拨打售票处电话来看四重奏表演,故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由题干关键词the
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater
for
free可定位到第四段。根据第四段中“Students
with
I.D.
cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.”可知带学生证的学生们可以免费在帕特丽夏·科贝特剧院看表演,故选A。
【点睛】
B
Scientists
believe
the
earth
is
4.6
billion
years
old.
However,
the
mountains,
valleys,
rivers,
deserts
and
forests
we
see
today
are
much
younger
than
that.
For
example,
Qomolangma
is
about
60
million
years
old
and
the
Amazon
Rainforest
is
about
55
million
years
old.
The
Baltic
Sea,
the
youngest
sea
in
the
world,
is
only
about
15,000
years
old.
The
earth
is
always
changing
because
of
volcanoes,
earthquakes
and,
of
course,
wind
and
rain.
Some
of
these
changes
are
very
slow
and
others
are
quick.
Water
and
ice
can
make
very
big
changes
to
the
planet.
For
example,
glaciers
can
cut
through
mountains
and
make
deep
valleys.
It’s
normal
for
our
planet
to
change.
But
at
the
moment
scientists
think
it’s
changing
faster
than
usual.
They
don’t
understand
everything
that
is
happening
but
they
know
that
temperatures
are
rising.
Besides,
the
weather
is
getting
wetter
in
some
places
and
drier
in
others,
and
there
are
more
big
storms.
Now
there
is
a
growing
awareness
that
climate
change
is
definitely
not
confined
to
a
certain
region
or
country.
However,
it
is
a
problem
all
countries
are
involved.
What’s
more,
there
is
no
denying
t
hat
industrial
emissions
has
been
the
main
influence
of
climate
change
for
the
last
50
years,
overwhelming
natural
forces.
However,
these
changes
are
not
bad
for
everyone.
Because
the
Arctic
is
getting
warmer,
farmers
in
Greenland
now
can
grow
and
sell
vegetables.
That
wasn’t
possible
50
years
ago.
Farmers
in
Greenland
like
the
warm
weather
and
hope
it
will
continue.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
oldest?
A.
The
earth.
B.
Qomolangma.
C.
The
Amazon
Rainforest.
D.
The
Baltic
Sea.
5.
All
of
these
lead
to
the
changes
of
the
earth
EXCEPT
________.
A.
glaciers
B.
deep
valleys
C.
wind
and
rain
D.
volcanoes
and
earthquakes
6.
Why
do
farmers
in
Greenland
like
the
warm
weather?
A.
They
turned
the
impossible
into
possible.
B.
The
warm
weather
is
good
for
the
Arctic.
C.
They
now
own
businesses
and
become
successful.
D.
They
benefit
from
the
vegetable
businesses
that
did
not
exist
before.
7.
Which
do
you
think
is
the
best
title?
A.
Global
Warming
B.
Beautiful
Greenland
C.
Our
Changing
Planet
D.
The
Old
Earth
【答案】4.
A
5.
B
6.
D
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球由于火山、地震等原因不断发生变化。这些变化有利,如格陵兰岛农业得到发展;也有弊,如全球变暖等。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由题干四个选项可定位到第一段。根据第一段可知:the
earth:
4.6
billion
years
old;Qomolangma:
about
60
million
years
old;the
Amazon
Rainforest:
about
55
million
years
old;the
Baltic
Sea:
about1
15,000
years
old。可以得知地球有46亿年的岁数。故选项A正确。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。由关键词changes
of
the
earth可定位到第二段。根据第二段中“because
of
volcanoes,
earthquakes
and,
of
course,
wind
and
rain”可知排除C、D项。根据第二段中“glaciers
can
cut
through
mountains
and
make
deep
valleys”可知,排除选项A,选项B正确。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由关键词farmers
in
Greenland定位到第四段。根据第四段中“farmers
in
Greenland
now
can
grow
and
sell
vegetables.farmers
in
Greenland
now
can…
it
will
continue”得知格林兰岛的农民们现在可以种植和销售蔬菜,所以格林兰岛的农民们喜欢温暖的天气。故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。综观全文,本文主要讲述了在各类因素的影响下地球发生的变化,而这些变化有利有弊。故C选项最符合主旨。
【点睛】
C
As
the
coronavirus
disease
(冠状病毒)
takes
hold
and
causes
lockdowns
(禁闭)
in
major
urban
centers,
researchers
studying
air
pollution
data
are
recording
significant
improvements
in
air
quality
levels.
The
change
is
so
huge
that
some
believe
these
short-term
reductions
could
end
up
saving
many
more
lives
than
those
who
are
lost
to
the
virus
itself.
''These
are
quite
great
times,
''
Francois
Gemenne,
director
of
The
Hugo
Observatory,
an
environmental
research
center,
said
during
an
appearance
on
France
24's
The
Debate.
''What
surprises
me
most
is
that
the
measures
that
we
are
ready
to
take
to
face
this
coronavirus
are
much
severer
than
the
measures
we
would
be
ready
to
take
to
face
climate
change
or
air
pollution.
''
According
to
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO),
around
91%
of
the
world's
population
live
in
places
where
air
quality
levels
are
beyond
acceptable
limits.
Globally,
this
results
in
nearly
4.2
million
deaths
annually,
according
to
2016
statistics.
Recent
data
from
the
European
Space
Agency's
(ESA)
Copernicus
Sentinel-5P
satellite
have
shown
marked
reduction
over
Italy
in
the
amount
of
nitrogen
dioxide
(二氧化氮),
a
gas
produced
from
road
traffic
and
other
processes,
during
the
country’s
nationwide
lockdown.
''Although
there
could
be
slight
variations
in
the
data
due
to
cloud
cover
and
changing
weather,
we
are
very
confident
about
the
improvement
of
air
quality
because
of
less
traffic
and
industrial
activities,
''
said
Josef
Aschbacher,
esa's
Director
of
Earth
Observation
Programmes.
People
living
in
Venice
have
noticed
how
much
clearer
the
water
has
become
now
that
the
city
is
in
lockdown.
Fishes
have
been
seen
in
the
canals,
which
is
unusual
for
waters
normally
full
of
mud
caused
by
so
much
can
canal
traffic,
reports
CNN.
In
some
cities,
animals
are
cautiously
exploring
new
areas,
especially
in
urban
areas.
8.
What
can
we
learn
from
what
Francois
said?
A.
Air
pollution
is
not
serious
as
we
imagine.
B.
We
will
meet
with
huge
change
of
climate.
C.
Dealing
with
the
coronavirus
will
be
very
tough
D.
What
we
do
to
beat
the
coronavirus
is
surprising.
9.
What
do
the
data
in
paragraph
3
mainly
indicate?
A.
There
is
little
air
pollution
in
the
world.
B.
Air
pollution
is
very
severe
globally.
C.
Most
people
will
die
from
air
pollution.
D.
The
earth
is
too
terrible
for
people
to
live
on.
10.
What
does
the
last
paragraph
want
to
tell
us?
A.
Traffic
jam
will
not
be
seen
from
now
on.
B.
We
have
solved
the
problem
of
water
pollution.
C.
The
environment
has
improved
due
to
the
lockdown.
D.
Staying
at
home
is
the
only
way
to
beat
the
coronavirus.
11.
Where
is
this
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
textbook.
B.
A
guidebook.
C.
A
novel.
D.
A
newspaper.
【答案】8.
C
9.
B
10.
C
11.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了由于冠状病毒爆发期间人们外出活动大大减少,结果改善了全球的环境。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的What
surprises
me
most
is
that
the
measures
that
we
are
ready
to
take
to
face
this
coronavirus
are
much
more
severer
than
the
measures
we
would
be
ready
to
take
to
face
climate
change
or
air
pollution.(最让我惊讶的是,我们为应对新冠病毒准备的措施,要比我们为应对气候变化或空气污染准备的措施要严格得多。)由此推测,对抗冠状病毒并不是一件容易的事情。C.
Dealing
with
the
coronavirus
will
be
very
tough(对抗新冠将会非常困难)符合以上推测,故选C项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的…around
91%
of
the
world’s
population
live
in
places
where
air
quality
levels
are
beyond
acceptable
limits.
Globally
this
results
in
nearly
4.2
million
deaths
annually,
according
to
2016
statistics.(世界大约91%的人口居住在空气质量超过可接受限度的地方。根据2016年的数据,在全球范围内,这几乎导致每年420万人死亡。)可知,全球每年因为空气污染死去的人多达420万。由此推测,全球空气污染非常严重。B.
Air
pollution
is
very
severe
globally.(全球空气污染非常严重)符合以上推测,故选B项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段People
living
in
Venice
have
noticed
how
much
clearer
the
water
has
become
now
that
the
city
is
in
lockdown.
Fishes
have
been
seen
in
the
canals,
which
is
unusual
for
waters
normally
full
of
mud
caused
by
so
much
can
canal
traffic,
reports
CNN.
In
some
cities,
animals
are
cautiously
exploring
new
areas,
especially
in
urban
areas.(居住在威尼斯的人注意到封城后水变得更加干净、清澈了。运河里可以看到鱼,这对于通常满水的水域来说是不寻常的,CNN报道。在一些城市,动物们正在小心翼翼地探索新的地区,尤其在城市地区。)可推断由于冠状病毒的爆发,人们外出活动减少,环境变好了。C.
The
environment
has
improved
due
to
the
lockdown.(由于禁闭环境变好了。)符合以上推测,故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章主要内容可知,本文主要介绍了在冠状病毒爆发期间,人们外出活动大大减少,结果改善了全球的环境,所以本文最有可能会出现在报纸上。D.
A
newspaper.(报纸)符合以上说法,故选D项。
D
They
say
that
''a
picture
is
worth
a
thousand
words'',
but
the
briefest
look
at
books
and
the
movies
based
on
them
would
have
anyone
questioning
this
common
saying.
All
too
often,
great
words
end
up
being
turned
into
cinematic
''turkeys''.
Good
movies
need
good
stories.
If
so,
why
has
one
of
the
earliest
and
greatest
works
in
Western
storytelling,
Homer's
The
Odyssey,
never
had
an
equally
great
movie
based
on
it?
Movies
need
strong
characters.
So
why
have
the
movies
based
on
The
Great
Gatsby
never
been
praised
as
''great''?
Movies
of
course
need
impressive
images,
so
why
has
Alice
in
Wonderland
only
resulted
in
movies
best
described
as
''interesting''?
One
of
the
key
reasons
behind
this
is
that
while
a
book
usually
takes
a
few
days
to
read,
a
movie
typically
lasts
under
two
hours.
This
means
that
great
books
can
lose
plot
details
and
characters
when
they
move
to
the
big
screen.
This
is
something
that
even
the
highly
successful
Harry
Potter
movies
can't
escape
from,
with
fans
of
the
books
disappointed
not
to
see
some
of
their
favorite
characters
in
the
movie
versions.
Movies
also
disappoint
us
when
things
don't
look
the
way
we
imagined
them
in
the
books.
Take,
for
example,
the
epic
movie
Troy,
which
is
in
part
based
on
Homer's
The
Iliad
and
was
met
with
mixed
reviews
from
the
audience.
The
most
questionable
issue
was
the
actress
chosen
to
play
the
part
of
Helen.
Many
people
thought
she
didn't
live
up
to
Helen's
title
of
''the
most
beautiful
woman
in
the
world'',
influencing
opinions
of
the
movie
to
some
extent.
There
are
a
thousand
Hamlets
in
a
thousand
people's
eyes.
Furthermore,
books
and
movies
are
two
different
forms
of
media
and
therefore
have
different
rules.
With
this
in
mind,
perhaps
we
should
judge
a
movie
in
its
own
right,
and
not
against
its
original
source.
Interestingly,
audiences
have
in
recent
years
turned
to
television
series
such
as
Sherlock
or
Mad
Men,
which
can
have
many
characters
and
gradual
plot
development.
Perhaps,
one
day,
readers
of
F.
Scott
Fitzgerald's
most
admired
work
will
find
themselves
glued
to
their
screens
by
episodes
of
The
Great
Gatsby.
12.
Which
of
the
following
statements
about
the
movie
adaptation
is
true?
A.
The
characters
in
The
Odyssey
do
not
stand
out.
B.
The
movie
Troy
doesn't
look
the
way
we
visualized
while
reading
the
book.
C.
The
visual
images
are
not
as
striking
as
the
descriptions
in
the
book
The
Great
Gatsby.
D.
Some
parts
of
the
story
and
characters
are
missing
in
the
movie
Alice
in
Wonderland.
13.
One
of
the
reasons
why
adaptations
disappoint
the
audience
is
that
________.
A.
they
lack
good
storytelling
B.
the
images
are
not
impressive
enough
C.
the
characters
in
the
movies
are
not
strong
and
interesting
D.
there
is
not
enough
time
for
movies
to
fully
present
the
whole
story
14.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A.
Every
shoe
fits
not
every
foot.
B.
Birds
of
a
feather
flock
together.
C.
Reading
is
a
matter
of
personal
taste.
D.
Different
people
have
different
ideas
about
the
books
and
movies.
15.
What
does
the
text
mainly
talk
about?
A.
People
are
dissatisfied
with
the
current
movies.
B.
Reading
books
is
better
than
watching
movies.
C.
Good
books
may
not
be
adapted
for
great
movies.
D.
People
are
expressing
their
preference
to
reading
books.
【答案】12.
B
13.
D
14.
D
15.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇议论文。主要通过由小说改编而来的电影没能被大家认可这个话题,从而来讨论小说和改编电影的关系。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的Movies
also
disappoint
us
when
things
don't
look
the
way
we
imagined
them
in
the
books.
Take,
for
example,
the
epic
movie
Troy(当故事不像我们读书时想象的那样时,电影总是让我们失望,以电影史诗《特洛伊》为例)可知,史诗电影《特洛伊》拍摄出来时,不像我们在阅读时想象的那样。B.
The
movie
Troy
doesn't
look
the
way
we
visualized
while
reading
the
book.(电影特洛伊和我们读书时想象的不一样)符合以上说法,故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句
One
of
the
key
reasons
behind
this
is
that
while
a
book
usually
takes
a
few
days
to
read,
a
movie
typically
lasts
under
two
hours.
This
means
that
great
books
can
lose
plot
details
and
characters
when
they
move
to
the
big
screen.可知,一本书需要几天才能看完,而电影只有两个小时以下的时间,故而容易丢失一些细节和人物,不能完整地呈现小说内容。D.
there
is
not
enough
time
for
movies
to
fully
present
the
whole
story(对于电影来说没有足够的时间来呈现完整的故事)符合以上说法,故选D项。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。There
are
a
thousand
Hamlets
in
a
thousand
people's
eyes.本句字面意思为
“一千个人眼里有一千个哈姆雷特”,再结合下文的Furthermore,
books
and
movies
are
two
different
forms
of
media
and
therefore
have
different
rules.(此外,书和电影是两种完全不同的媒体,因此它们有不同的规则)可猜测划线部分的意思是:对于书和电影不同的人有不同的观点。D.
Different
people
have
different
ideas
about
the
books
and
movies.(关于书和电影不同的人有不同的看法)符合以上猜测,故选D项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其是第一段的All
too
often,
great
words
end
up
being
turned
into
cinematic
''turkeys''.
(伟大的词汇最终变成了电影院的“火鸡”)可知,本文主要通过由著名小说改编的电影并没有得到和原小说同样的认可这个话题。根据第三段第一句
One
of
the
key
reasons
behind
this
is
that
while
a
book
usually
takes
a
few
days
to
read,
a
movie
typically
lasts
under
two
hours.
This
means
that
great
books
can
lose
plot
details
and
characters
when
they
move
to
the
big
screen.
可知,一本书需要几天才能看完,而电影只有两个小时以下的时间,故而容易丢失一些细节和人物,不能完整地呈现小说内容。C.
Good
books
may
not
be
adapted
for
great
movies.(好书可能不会被改编成好的电影)符合以上说法,故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Protect
Wildlife
Wildlife
faces
threats
from
habitat
destruction,
pollution,
and
other
human
actions.
Although
protecting
wildlife
may
seem
too
hard
at
times,
even
small
actions
can
help
protect
many
different
animals.
____16____

Create
wildlife
friendly
areas.
When
trying
to
make
your
garden
more
beautiful,
choose
plants
that
can
provide
food
and
shelter
to
native
wildlife.
This
will
also
help
cut
down
on
pollution.
____17____

____18____
By
using
less
water
and
fewer
fuels,
you
will
be
helping
to
protect
the
wildlife
around
you.
Take
buses
or
the
subway
when
you
can
and
turn
off
electric
devices
when
you’re
not
using
them.

Buy
products
that
are
wildlife-friendly.
____19____
Keep
in
mind
that
some
endangered
animals
are
killed
by
traps,
catches
or
hunters
who
are
after
other
wildlife
within
the
same
habitat.

Limit
family
size.
Population
growth
is
one
of
the
major
factors
in
habitat
destruction.
With
the
rapidly
growing
population,
more
and
more
habitats
for
wildlife
are
occupied
by
humans.
____20____
In
this
way,
the
Earth’s
population
will
stabilize
and
native
habitats
can
be
protected.
A.
Live
a
greener
life.
B.
Donate
money
to
organizations.
C.
Each
family
should
be
limited
to
one
or
two
children.
D.
Avoid
products
that
are
made
from
endangered
animals.
E.
Protecting
wildlife
from
being
endangered
is
every
family’s
duty.
F.
Here
are
some
tips
on
how
to
protect
wildlife
through
small
actions.
G.
Build
bird
houses
to
your
garden
or
yard
to
attract
and
shelter
these
species.
【答案】16.
F
17.
G
18.
A
19.
D
20.
C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章就如何保护野生动植物,提出可以践行的力所能及的小事,希望读者也贡献自己的一份力量。
【16题详解】
上文提到小的举动就能起到保护野生动植物的作用,下文则介绍了一些具体的方法。F项“这里是一些关于如何通过小的举动保护野生动植物的方法”在此处承上启下,是最为合适的。故选F项。
【17题详解】
该段讲的是创造适合野生动植物生存的环境。G项“在庭院安设鸟房来吸引、保护这些物种”符合段落主题。故选G项。
【18题详解】
下文提到要保护水资源、乘坐公共交通、节约水电等一些绿色生活方式。A项“过更绿色的生活”作为主题句最能概括此段主旨。故选A项。
【19题详解】
空白处紧跟在段首主题句“购买野生动植物友好型产品”,也就是要我们拒绝购买由野生动植物制成的物品。因此D项“避免购买由濒危动植物制成的产品”符合逻辑。故选D项。
【20题详解】
本段主题是限制家庭成员规模。人口过多会占据野生动植物的栖息地,空白处下一句也指出了这种方法的好处,C项“每个家庭限制生一到两个孩子”上下连贯,符合主题。故选C项。
【点睛】七选五题型主要考查考生对文章的整体理解和掌握情况,相当于阅读理解和完形填空的综合。它不仅需要阅读速度,还要对文章的结构、主旨、写作意图、观点都有所了解。主要考点包括:1.考查主题句,也就是考查对文章整体内容的概括能力;2.考查上下文衔接,即考查文章的过渡部分;3.考查中心句,需要考生学会归纳段落大意。拿到题目时,应该先确定出题位置;读题干,再读需要填入句子的上下句,画出关键词;读文章各段落,确定段落中心句和文章主题句;通读文章确定上下句和选项之间的逻辑关系。针对不同设空位置选择不同的策略就能事半功倍。如第3小题缺少的是段落主题句,可以先理清本段的内容:节约用水和燃料,出行尽量选择公共交通。显然是倡导绿色生活的主题,与A选项的内容正好符合。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many
people,
some
even
at
a
very
young
age,
set
the
goal
of
graduating
from
college.
____21____,
one
American
woman
in
Texas
waited
a
long
time
for
her
chance
to
reach
that
____22____.
The
woman
is
84-year-old
Janet
Fein.
Last
week,
she
received
her
bachelor’s
____23____
in
sociology
from
the
University
of
Texas
at
Dallas.
Fein
grew
up
in
the
Bronx
area
of
New
York
City.
After
____24____
from
high
school,
at
the
age
of
16,
she
went
to
Texas
and
worked
as
a
secretary
at
a
dress
manufacturer.
She
then
got
married
and
____25____
birth
to
five
kids.
Though
____26____
with
her
work
and
household
chores,
Fein
would
spare
time
to
read,
write
papers
and
learn
new
things.
In
2012,
she
____27____.
In
retirement,
she
felt
she
had
____28____
to
do
and
didn’t
think
playing
bingo
was
up
to
her
speed.
It
was
then
she
____29____
to
earn
a
bachelor’s
degree.
Fein
took
part
in
a
state
program
that
_____30_____
people
who
are
65
and
_____31_____
take
free
classes
at
public
universities
in
Texas.
She
_____32_____
going
to
class
even
as
her
health
_____33_____
worsened.
During
her
studies,
it
became
_____34_____
for
her
to
use
walker
to
get
around
and
she
even
_____35_____
oxygen.
She
also
developed
knee
problems.
To
finish
the
_____36_____
part
of
her
degree
requirements,
Fein
had
to
take
online
classes.
Even
with
all
these
_____37_____,
Fein
never
showed
signs
of
giving
up
and
_____38_____
managed
to
get
the
degree.
Fein’s
_____39_____
has
inspired
many
people.
Just
like
what
she
has
said,
“Keeping
_____40_____
and
giving
yourself
something
to
look
forward
to
is
just
a
really
positive
move.”
21.
A.
Therefore
B.
However
C.
Instead
D.
Otherwise
22.
A.
goal
B.
destination
C.
dream
D.
idea
23.
A.
major
B.
position
C.
grade
D.
degree
24.
A.
learning
B.
graduating
C.
separating
D.
hearing
25.
A.
brought
B.
gave
C.
made
D.
presented
26.
A.
free
B.
dissatisfied
C.
occupied
D.
unhappy
27.
A.
retired
B.
moved
C.
left
D.
quit
28.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
29.
A.
realized
B.
noticed
C.
decided
D.
meant
30.
A.
allows
B.
permits
C.
enables
D.
lets
31.
A.
taller
B.
older
C.
wealthier
D.
superior
32.
A.
stopped
B.
avoided
C.
kept
D.
risked
33.
A.
care
B.
insurance
C.
conditions
D.
education
34.
A.
necessary
B.
significant
C.
unacceptable
D.
challenging
35.
A.
required
B.
ordered
C.
produced
D.
wanted
36.
A.
next
B.
last
C.
only
D.
initial
37.
A.
puzzles
B.
difficulties
C.
doubts
D.
questions
38.
A.
hopefully
B.
simply
C.
finally
D.
hardly
39.
A.
example
B.
sample
C.
model
D.
type
40.
A.
calm
B.
appreciative
C.
silent
D.
active
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
D
24.
B
25.
B
26.
C
27.
A
28.
A
29.
C
30.
D
31.
B
32.
C
33.
C
34.
A
35.
A
36.
B
37.
B
38.
C
39.
A
40.
D
【解析】
本文为记叙文,文章讲述了一位84岁妇女如何实现取得学士学位的人生目标。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,一位德克萨斯州的女性等了很久才有机会实现她的目标。A.
Therefore因此;B.
However然而;C.
Instead相反;D.
Otherwise否则。根据上文的Many
people,
some
even
at
a
very
young
age,
set
the
goal
of
graduating
from
college.和下文的one
American
woman
in
Texas
waited
a
long
time
for
her
chance
to
reach
that可知它们是转折关系,故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,一位德克萨斯州的女性等了很久才有机会实现她的目标。A.
goal目标;B.
destination目的地;C.
dream梦想;D.
idea主意。根据上文的some
even
at
a
very
young
age,
set
the
goal
of
graduating
from
college.可知此处用“目标”符合语境,且goal是原词复现,故选A项。
23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:上周,她获得了德克萨斯大学达拉斯分校的社会学学士学位。
A.
major专业;B.
position位置,职位;C.
grade
分数,等级;D.
degree学位。根据上文的set
the
goal
of
graduating
from
college.和下文的in
sociology
from
the
University
of
Texas
at
Dallas可知,此处是指费恩获得学位毕业了,且下文的It
was
then
she
____9____
to
earn
a
bachelor’s
degree.也有暗示,degree是原词复现,故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:16岁高中毕业后,她前往德克萨斯州,并在那里的一家服装制造厂担任秘书。A.
learning学习;B.
graduating毕业;C.
separating分离;D.
hearing听见。根据下文的from
high
school可知,此处是指费恩16岁时高中毕业,故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她结了婚并且生了五个孩子。A.
brought带来;B.
gave给;C.
made制作;D.
presented提交。根据句意可知,此处是固定短语give
birth
to“生”,故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管忙于工作和家务活,费恩也会抽出时间来阅读,写文章以及学习新东西。A.
free自由的;B.
dissatisfied不满意的;C.
occupied繁忙的;D.
unhappy不开心的。根据上文的Though和下文的Fein
would
spare
time
to
read,
write
papers
and
learn
new
things可知,此处是指费恩尽管工作和生活很忙,但是也会抽出时间学习等,故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在2012年,她退休了。A.
retired退休;B.
moved移动;C.
left离开;D.
quit放弃。根据下文的In
retirement可知,此处是指费恩退休了,故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:她觉得没事可做,也认为玩宾果游戏不适合她的速度。A.
nothing无事;B.
something某事;C.
anything任何事;D.
everything每件事。根据上文的In
retirement可知,此处是指费恩退休期间觉得无事可做,故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那个时候她决定去取得一个学士学位。A.
realized意识到;B.
noticed注意到;C.
decided决定;D.
meant打算。结合上文内容可知,此处是指费恩退休期间觉得无事可做,所以决定去学习,取得一个学位,故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:费恩参加了一项州级计划,该计划允许65岁或者更大的人到德克萨斯州的公立大学免费上课。A.
allows允许;B.
permits允许;C.
enables使能够;D.
lets让。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处考查固定短语let
sb.
do
sth.
“允许/让某人做某事”,故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:费恩参加了一项州级计划,该计划允许65岁或者更大的人到德克萨斯州的公立大学免费上课。A.
taller更高的;B.
older更老的;C.
wealthier更有钱的;D.
superior更高级的。根据上文的The
woman
is
84-year-old
Janet
Fein.推测费恩读大学时至少70多岁,由此推测该项目是给65岁及以上的老人提供的,故选B项。
32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:甚至健康状况恶化时,她也坚持上课。A.
stopped停止;B.
avoided避免,避开;C.
kept保持,坚持;D.
risked冒险。根据下文的even
as
her
health
____13____
worsened.可知,此处是指即使健康状况不好,费恩也坚持去上课,故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:甚至健康状况恶化时,她也坚持上课。A.
care照料;B.
insurance保险;C.
conditions条件,状况;D.
education教育。根据下文的She
also
developed
knee
problems.可知,费恩的健康状况不好,故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在学习过程中,用助步器行走对她来说是必要的,此外她还需要氧气。A.
necessary必要的;B.
significant重要的;C.
unacceptable不可接受的;D.
challenging有挑战的。根据上文的She
____12____
going
to
class
even
as
her
health
____13____
worsened.可推测,用助步器行走对费恩来说是必要的,因为她健康状况不好,故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在学习过程中,用助步器行走对她来说是必要的,此外她还需要氧气。A.
required要求;B.
ordered命令;C.
produced生产;D.
wanted想。根据上文的She
____12____
going
to
class
even
as
her
health
____13____
worsened.可知费恩健康状况不好,不仅需要助步器,还需要氧气,故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为了完成学位的最后一部分要求,费恩不得不参加在线课程。A.
next接下来的;B.
last最后的;C.
only唯一的;D.
initial最初的。根据下文的managed
to
get
the
degree可知,费恩获得了学位,由此推测此处是指取得该学位的最后一部分要求,故选B项。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管有所有这些困难,费恩从来没有表现出放弃的迹象,并最终取得了学位。A.
puzzles疑惑;B.
difficulties困难;C.
doubts怀疑;D.
questions问题。根据上文的She
____12____
going
to
class
even
as
her
health
____13____
worsened.
During
her
studies,
it
became
____14____
for
her
to
use
walker
to
get
around
and
she
even
____15____
oxygen.
She
also
developed
knee
problems.可知费恩的求学之路困难重重,故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:尽管有所有这些困难,费恩从来没有表现出放弃的迹象,并最终取得了学位。A.
hopefully有希望的;B.
simply仅仅;C.
finally最终;D.
hardly几乎不。结合上下文可知,此处是指费恩长期努力和坚持的结果,用“最终”符合语境,故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:费恩的例子鼓励了很多人。A.
example例子;B.
sample样品;C.
model模型;D.
type类型。根据下文的inspired
many
people可知,此处是指费恩是人们学习的一个榜样/例子,故选A项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:正如她所说:“保持活力和给予自己某种期待是一项非常积极的举措。”
A.
calm冷静的;B.
appreciative欣赏的;C.
silent
安静的;D.
active充满活力的。根据下文的something
to
look
forward
to
is
just
a
really
positive
move再联系费恩的故事可知,此处是指费恩建议人们要像她那样保持充满活力,故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New
research
suggests
that
our
DNA
helps
us
to
decide
whether
we
prefer
coffee
or
tea.
Researchers
from
the
University
of
Queensland
in
Australia
studied
how
our
genes
affected
our
taste.
Following
the
research,
they
believe
they
know
why
some
of
us
prefer
coffee
____41____
others
like
tea
more.
The
researchers
found
that
people
who
like
bitter
tastes
are
more
likely
____42____
(drink)
coffee.
The
researchers
said
they
found
something
____43____
was
quite
strange
in
the
research.
People
who
are
more
____44____
(sense)
to
the
bitter
taste
of
caffeine
prefer
coffee
to
tea.
The
finding
is
consistent
with
several
previous
____45____
(study).
Researchers
looked
at
data
on
more
than
400,000
men
and
women
in
the
United
Kingdom.
They
also
looked
at
____46____
Australian
study
that
compared
the
tastes
of
1,757
twins
with
their
siblings.
I
he
researchers
said
genes
aren’t
the
only
factors:
____47____
(affect)
people’s
tastes.
Other
things
____48____
our
changing
environment,
social
factors
or
the
effects
of
taking
medicine
can
also
turn
us
on
or
off
coffee
or
tea.
The
researchers
said
we
can
learn
to
like
coffee.
Dr
Liang-Dar
Hwang
said,
“Bitter
taste
perception
(感知)
____49____
(shape)
not
only
by
genetics,
but
also
environmental
factors.
Even
though
humans
_____50_____
(natural)
dislike
bitterness,
we
can
learn
to
like
or
enjoy
bitter-tasting
food
after
being
exposed
to
environmental
factors.”
【答案】41.
while/but
42.
to
drink
43.
that
44.
sensitive
45.
studies
46.
an
47.
affecting
48.
like
49.
is
shaped
50.
naturally
【解析】
这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了研究表明基因可以帮助决定一个人是更喜欢茶还是咖啡。
【41题详解】
考查连词。句意:根据这项研究,他们认为了解了为什么有的人更喜欢咖啡而有的人更喜欢茶。这里需要表转折关系的连词,可以用while或but。故填while/but。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:研究人员发现喜欢苦味的人们更有可能喝咖啡。be
likely
to
do
sth.意为“有可能做某事”,要用动词不定式。故填to
drink。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:研究人员称发现研究中有些东西很奇怪。分析句子结构可知,这里是定语从句,空格处填引导词来引导定语从句,先行词为不定代词something,从句缺少主语且为事物属性,只能用that。故填that。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意:对于咖啡因的苦味更加敏感的人喜欢咖啡甚于茶。be动词后应接形容词作表语,空后又有to,构成be
sensitive
to意为“对……敏感的”。故填sensitive。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:这一发现与前几次研究的结论是一致的。根据句意,这里study是名词“研究”的意思,是可数名词且由several来修饰,要用复数形式。故填studies。
【46题详解】
考查冠词。句意:他们也看了一项澳大利亚的研究,比照了1757对双胞胎的口味。根据句意可知,此处泛指一项澳大利亚的研究,要用不定冠词。Australian的发音以元音音素开头,要用an。故填an。
【47题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:研究表明基因并非影响人们口味的唯一因素。根据句子结构可知,affect与其所修饰的名词factor构成逻辑上的主谓关系,要用现在分词作定语。故填affecting。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意:其他东西,诸如我们不断改变的环境、社会因素乃至服用药品的效果也会对我们选择茶或咖啡有影响。这里是对其他因素的几个列举,要用介词like表示“像……”。故填like。
【49题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:苦味的感知不只是由基因塑造的,也与环境因素有关。分析句意可知,
shape意为“塑造、形成”,苦味的感知应当是由各种因素一起决定、塑造的,要用被动语态,而此处描述的是一个客观情况,要用一般现在时。故填is
shaped。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意:即使人们天生不喜欢苦味,我们也可以学着喜欢或享受苦味食品。这里natural修饰动词dislike,要用副词形式。故填naturally。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写岀该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
\
)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
was
so
proud
that
I
heard
my
team
won
the
ice
hockey
competition.
It
made
me
feeling
like
I
could
achieve
anything.
Only
three
years
before,
I
was
terrified
of
walking
or
skating
on
ice.
To
deal
with
this,
I
decided
to
join
skating
club.
My
teacher
was
great
but
before
I
knew
it,
I
was
able
to
skate.
He
then
persuades
me
to
try
ice
hockey.
I
loved
it
and
was
soon
practising
with
my
local
team
on
almost
every
evening.
We’re
now
training
hardly
for
national
competitions
and
hope
to
be
champion
one
day,
but
his
ultimate
goal
is
to
be
an
ice
hockey
teacher
and
help
people
learn
to
play
this
game.
【答案】1.
that→when
2.
feeling→feel
3.
before→ago
4.在join后面加a
5.
but→and
6.
persuades→persuaded
7.去掉almost前面的on
8.
hardly→hard
9.
champion→champions
10.
his→my
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。听到获得冰球比赛冠军的消息后,作者回忆了三年前的艰苦训练过程,并希望以后能成为一名冰球老师。
【详解】1.
考查状语从句。句意:当我听说我们队赢得了冰球比赛时,我感觉如此自豪。根据句意可知,此处不是so…that…的结果状语从句,而是when引导的时间状语从句。故将that改为when。
2.
考查固定搭配。句意:它使我觉得我可以做成任何事情。make作使役动词时结构是make
sb.
do
sth.,所以此处应用feel作宾语补足语。故将feeling改为feel。
3.
考查时间副词。句意:仅仅在三年前,我还害怕在冰上行走或溜冰。ago立足于现在,表示从现在起,若干时间之前,通常与一般过去时连用;before立足过去,表示从过去某一时刻起,若干时间以前,通常与过去完成时连用。此处是一般过去时,指
“三年前”,应用three
years
ago。故将before改为ago。
4.
考查冠词。club为可数名词,泛指“一个俱乐部”,skating的首字母发音是辅音,所以应加上冠词a。故在join后面加a。
5.
考查连词。句意:我的老师很好,并且在我知道之前,我已经能滑冰了。分析句意可知,前后句逻辑关系为并列关系,应用连词and连接。故将but改为and。
6.
考查时态。根据文章内容可知,这里是回忆过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故将persuades改为persuaded。
7.
考查固定用法。由every构成的短语作时间状语时,前面不用介词,故去掉almost前面的on。
8.
考查副词。句意:我们现在为国家性比赛刻苦训练,希望有一天能成为冠军。hardly是副词,表示“几乎不”;hard作副词时意为“努力,刻苦”,此处表示“刻苦训练”,应用hard。故将hardly改为hard。
9.
考查名词单复数。由主语We和national
competitions可知,此处应用复数champions。故将champion改为champions。
10.
考查代词。句意:但是我的最终目标是成为一名冰球老师,并帮助人们做这项运动。由上下文语境和逻辑关系可知,此处是
“我的”
最终目标,应用my。故将his改为my。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你从就读于纽约大学的笔友John那里了解到他们学校的网站正在招募网络漫画师(cartoonist)。请你给该网站写封自荐信,内容包括:
1.
自我介绍;
2.
自身优势;
3.
承诺及期望。
注意:
1.
词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I’m
Li
Hua.
I
am
glad
to
hear
that
you
are
looking
for
someone
drawing
cartoons
on
the
internet.
I
am
interested
in
the
position,
so
I’m
writing
to
apply
for
it.
Firstly,
I
am
good
at
drawing
cartoons,
because
I
have
been
learning
it
for
ten
years.
Secondly,
having
been
learning
English
for
years,
I
am
confident
about
my
spoken
and
written
English.
Besides,
I
used
to
work
in
my
spare
time
in
an
internet
company.
I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
give
me
a
chance.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours
Sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇提纲类写作。
【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,你从就读于纽约大学的笔友John那里了解到他们学校的网站正在招募网络漫画师(cartoonist)。请你给该网站写封自荐信,内容包括:1.
自我介绍;2.
自身优势;3.
承诺及期望。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):look
for(寻找);be
interested
in
(感兴趣);apply
for
(申请);used
to
(过去常常)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如I
am
glad
to
hear
that
you
are
looking
for
someone
drawing
cartoons
on
the
internet.运用宾语从句;Firstly,
I
am
good
at
drawing
cartoons,
because
I
have
been
learning
it
for
ten
years.运用原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。

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