资源简介

Module
4
Healthy
food
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
All
the
seats
in
the
library
are
empty
now.
You
may
take
_____
of
them.
A.either
B.neither
C.any
D.both
2.
—I
have
two
soccer
balls.
What
about
you?
—Oh,
I
don't
have
_____.
A.some
B.no
C.any
D.much
3.
If
you
answer
a
question
correctly,
it
means
your
answer
is
_____.
A.regular
B.usual
C.right
4.
—Jimmy,
where
are
my
glasses?
I
have
looked
everywhere.
—Oh,
Granny.
They
are
_____
on
your
nose.
A.even
B.well
C.right
D.ever
5.
—Why
do
all
kids
like
eating
chocolate?
—It
tastes
_____.
A.crispy
B.sweet
C.salty
D.sour
6.
—Mom,
I'm
thirsty.
—How
about
having
some
_____?
A.pancakes
B.cakes
C.mutton
D.apple
juice
7.
—Where
did
you
go
on
holiday
this
summer?
England?
—You
are
_____.
We
went
on
a
10-day
tour
there.
A.funny
B.right
C.cool
D.close
8.
I
don't
think
_____
of
them
is
very
interesting.
A.none
B.any
C.no
one
D.some
9.
Sorry,
I
can't
go
with
you.
I
have
_____
homework
to
do.
A.little
B.many
C.lots
of
D.a
lot
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
10.
—How
many
elephants
are
there
in
the
zoo?
—There
aren't
_____.
A.any
B.some
C.one
D.much
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11.
—Jimmy,
where
are
my
glasses?
I
have
looked
everywhere.
—Oh,
Granny.
They
are
_____
on
your
nose.
A.even
B.well
C.right
D.ever
12.
All
the
seats
in
the
library
are
empty
now.
You
may
take
_____
of
them.
A.either
B.neither
C.both
D.any
13.
（2012
浙江湖州中考，17）—How
many
_____
do
we
need
to
make
fruit
salad?
—Two
should
be
enough.
A.cabbage
B.potatoes
C.bananas
D.lemon
14.
—How
about
_____
rice?
—Thank
you.
A.some
B.any
C.many
D.much
15.
—What
do
you
want
to
eat,
Mary?
—Please
pass
me
some
_____.
A.water
B.orange
C.fish
D.tea
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hello,
everybody!
My
name
is
Li
Fei.
Today
let
me
tell
you
something
about
my
_____16_____
and
my
friend's
family.
I've
got
a
_____17_____
family.
There
are
_____18_____
people
in
my
family
—
my
parents
and
me.
My
mother's
name
is
Wang
Ling.
She
is
an
English
teacher
in
a
school.
My
father
is
a
_____19_____,
too.
They
are
in
the
same
school.
I
have
got
an
_____20_____.
She
is
my
father's
_____21_____.
_____22_____
I
haven't
got
any
uncles.
My
friend
Kate
is
from
America.
She's
in
China
_____23_____
her
parents.
There
are
nine
people
in
her
family.
She
has
two
uncles.
She
hasn't
got
_____24_____
aunts.
_____25_____
people
are
there
in
your
family?
Can
you
tell
me?
16.
A.school
B.family
C.friend
D.room
17.
A.big
B.small
C.tall
D.many
18.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
19.
A.boy
B.doctor
C.worker
D.teacher
20.
A.aunt
B.uncle
C.grandfather
D.brother
21.
A.brother
B.sister
C.friend
D.mother
22.
A.Because
B.So
C.But
D.Or
23.
A.and
B.with
C.to
D.at
24.
A.some
B.much
C.any
D.lot
25.
A.How
much
B.How
C.What
D.How
many
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共28分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
I'm
Gary.
My
wife
and
I
wanted
to
celebrate
our
wedding
anniversary
(结婚纪念日)
with
a
good
meal,
so
we
went
to
an
expensive
Italian
restaurant
in
downtown
Lisbon.
We
both
had
noodles
to
start
and
for
main
course.
My
wife
ordered
a
steak
(牛排)
and
I
chose
fish.
For
dessert,
we
both
ate
chocolate
cakes
with
fresh
cream.
Delicious!
I'm
Rose.
I
went
to
a
restaurant
yesterday
evening
with
my
sister's
children.
It
wasn't
very
expensive.
We
each
had
a
burger
and
French
fries,
and
drank
cola.
The
food
wasn't
very
good.
I'm
Kate.
My
boyfriend
loves
hot
food,
so
this
restaurant
was
perfect.
The
waiters
were
all
really
friendly
and
polite,
and
they
played
music
which
was
very
relaxing.
The
menu
offered
vegetarian
dishes
as
well
as
meat
dishes
served
with
rice
and
sauce.
I'm
Susan.
My
classmates
went
to
a
restaurant
last
weekend.
It's
a
very
popular
type
of
restaurant
in
my
country.
It
offers
one
type
of
food
(a
kind
of
bread
with
cheese
and
tomato
sauce)
and
then
you
can
choose
what
ingredients
(成分)
to
add
on
the
top
of
it.
I
asked
for
potatoes
on
mine
and
my
classmates
each
added
something
different
so
we
could
taste
a
piece
of
each
person's
meal.
26.
How
did
Gary
and
his
wife
celebrate
their
wedding
anniversary?
A.They
went
to
an
expensive
restaurant.
B.They
went
out
for
a
journey.
C.They
cooked
delicious
seafood
at
home.
D.They
went
to
see
a
film
in
the
cinema.
27.
Why
did
Kate
think
the
restaurant
they
went
to
was
perfect?
A.Because
it
offered
vegetarian
dishes
and
meat
dishes.
B.Because
the
waiters
were
all
really
friendly
and
polite.
C.Because
her
boyfriend
loves
hot
food.
D.Because
the
waiters
played
relaxing
music.
28.
Whom
did
Susan
go
to
eat
with?
A.Her
boyfriend.
B.Her
sister's
children.
C.Her
parents.
D.Her
classmates.
29.
Who
didn't
enjoy
the
meal?
A.Gary.
B.Rose.
C.Kate.
D.Susan.
What
Your
Eating
Habits
Say
About
You
IF
YOU:
Eat
the
head
of
the
bread
man
first
IT
MEANS:
You're
a
leader.
Start
with
the
legs?
You're
clever.
Eat
on
the
left
arm
first,
you
may
like
to
make
new
things;
go
for
the
right,
you
might
feel
sad
easily.
IF
YOU:
Make
spiced
cookies
IT
MEANS:
You
may
like
action
movies
(动作片).
A
Food
study
found
that
people
usually
like
spicy
food
if
they
like
action
movies.
It
also
shows
that
women
like
to
connect
(连接)
tastes
with
their
feelings.
cranberry
sauce
IF
YOU:
Have
sweet
cranberry
sauce
IT
MEANS:
You
may
feel
comfortable.
In
a
science
study,
when
people
have
sweet
drinks,
they
may
feel
more
comfortable
to
make
their
mind.
wine
IF
YOU:
Drink
white
wine
IT
MEANS:
You
may
drink
more.
White
wine
drinkers
pour
(倒)
9.2%
more
into
their
glasses
than
red
wine
drinkers.
It's
not
because
white
wine
is
delicious.
This
could
be
because
white
wine
is
clear.
It
looks
as
if
there
is
less
in
a
glass.
30.
Starting
with
the
legs
of
the
bread
man
means
_____.
A.you're
clever
B.you
are
easy
to
feel
sad
C.you're
a
leader
D.you
like
to
make
new
things
31.
What
will
show
you
may
like
action
movies?
A.Drinking
white
wine.
B.Making
spiced
cookies.
C.Having
sweet
cranberry
sauce.
D.Eating
the
legs
of
the
bread
man.
32.
When
people
have
sweet
cranberry
sauce,
they
may
_____.
A.feel
sad
easily
B.feel
comfortable
C.like
to
watch
movies
D.like
to
drink
red
wine
33.
If
you
drink
white
wine,
it
means
_____.
A.white
wine
is
clear
B.white
wine
is
cheap
C.you
like
white
wine
D.you
may
drink
more
Good
food
has
seven
important
things.
CARBOHYDRATES
give
you
energy.
There
are
carbohydrates
in
bread,
sugar,
potatoes
pasta
and
rice.
FATS
make
you
strong
and
give
you
energy.
There
are
fats
in
meat,
butter
and
cheese
and
oil.
VITAMINS
are
important
for
your
eyes,
your
skin,
your
bones,
your
hair
and
for
other
parts
of
your
body.
There
are
thirteen
types
of
vitamins
(A,
B,
C
and
so
on).
There
are
vitamins
in
many
types
of
food.
PROTEIN
helps
you
to
grow
and
gives
you
energy.
There
is
protein
in
meat,
fish
and
milk.
WATER
is
important
for
our
blood.
It
also
cleans
your
body
from
the
inside.
Drink
lots
of
water
every
day!
MINERALS
make
your
bones
and
teeth
strong.
There
are
different
types
of
minerals
in
milk,
vegetables,
eggs,
meat,
cereals
and
many
other
foods.
FIBER
cleans
the
inside
of
your
body.
There
is
fiber
in
nuts,
beans
and
cereals.
We
are
what
we
eat.
Hamburgers,
French
fries
and
hot
dogs
are
usually
high
in
carbohydrates,
high
in
sugar
and
salt,
high
in
fats
but
low
in
fiber
and
vitamins.
Why
not
keep
away
from
them?
Be
friends
with
good
food
and
stay
healthy.
34.
Which
of
the
following
can't
give
you
energy?
A.Carbohydrates.
B.Fats.
C.Protein.
D.Fiber.
35.
What
can
clean
the
inside
of
our
body?
A.Minerals
and
water.
B.Fats
and
water.
C.Vitamins
and
water.
D.Fiber
and
water.
36.
The
best
title
for
the
article
is
_____.
A.Stay
Away
from
Junk
Food
B.Eat
Well
and
Stay
Healthy
C.Important
Things
D.Good
Food
Teddy
Smith's
Fast
Food
Open:
10:00
a.m.
—10:30
p.m.
Lunch
served
till
2:00
p.m.
Dinner
served
till
9:30
p.m.
Eat
in
or
take
away
Mains
(主食)
Beef
Steak
＄4.25
Hamburger
＄3.15
(small)
＄3.95
(large)
Noodles
＄2.05
(small)
＄2.50
(large)
Desserts
Ice
cream
＄1.25
Flavors
(味道):
Banana,
Chocolate,
Apple
Apple
Pie
＄0.75
Chocolate
Cake
＄0.95
Drinks
Soft
Drinks
＄0.75
(small)
＄0.95
(large)
Flavors:
Cola,
Apple,
Orange
Coffee
or
Tea
＄1.25
37.
When
do
they
stop
serving
dinner?
A.At
10:00
a.m.
B.At
10:30
p.m.
C.At
2:00
p.m.
D.At
9:30
p.m.
38.
How
much
do
a
small
hamburger
and
a
large
soft
drink
cost?
A.＄3.9.
B.＄3.95.
C.＄4.1.
D.＄4.9.
39.
How
many
kinds
of
things
have
chocolate
in
them?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共17分）
书面表达。
40.
假如你是Jack，根据以下要求写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.
你对快餐的看法；
2.
喜欢面条和汉堡包；
3.
喜欢果汁和可乐；
4.
对吃蔬菜和水果；
5.
少吃不健康食品。
作文要求
1.
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.
语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计人总词数。
My
name
is
Jack.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：现在，图书馆里的所有座位都空着。你可以坐它们中的任何一个。either
两者中的任何一个；neither
两者都不；any
（三者或三者以上）任何一个；both
两者都；由all
the
seats可知是三者以上。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词和形容词的辨析。句意：——我有两个足球。那你呢？——哦，我一个都没有。some
一些，可知代词，常用于肯定句；no
没有，形容词；any
任何，可作代词，常用于否定句和疑问句中；much
许多，可作代词或形容词。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：如果你正确地回答了一个问题，那就意味着你的答案是正确的。regular
有规律的；usual
通常的；right
正确的。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：——Jimmy,
我的眼镜呢？我到处都找过了。——哦，奶奶，它们就在你鼻子上。even
甚至；well
好地；right
恰当地，正好；ever
曾经。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——为什么所有的孩子都喜欢吃巧克力？——它品尝起来很甜。crispy
酥脆的；sweet
甜的；salty
咸的；sour
酸的。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和短语的辨析。句意：——妈妈，我很渴。——喝些苹果汁怎么样？pancake
薄烤饼；cake
蛋糕；mutton
羊肉；apple
juice
苹果汁。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——今年夏天你去哪度假了？英国？——你说对了，我们去那度了十天假。funny
好玩的；right
对的；cool
酷的；close
靠近的。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查代词的辨析。句意：我认为他们中不是任何一个都非常有趣的。none
没有人；any
任何一个，用于否定句；no
one
没有人；some
一些。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词的辨析。句意：对不起，我不能和你一起去。我有很多作业要做。lots
of
很多的，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，此处修饰不可数名词homework；little
极少的，修饰不可数名词；many
很多的，修饰可数名词复数；a
lot
多地，用作副词，可也表示名词，表示“大量”。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
A
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：——Jimmy，我的眼镜在哪儿？我到处都找过了。——哦，Granny。它们就在你的鼻子上。even
甚至，副词；well
好地，副词；right
正好，副词；ever
永远，曾经，副词。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：图书馆里的所有座位现在都空了。你可以坐它们中的任何一个。either
（两者之中）
任何一个；neither
两者都不；both
两者都；any
任何一个。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——我们需要多少根香蕉去做水果沙拉？——两根应该就足够了。cabbage
卷心菜；potatoes
土豆；bananas
香蕉；lemon
柠檬。做水果沙拉应该用香蕉。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——一些米饭怎么样？——谢谢你。some
一些的，可用于表示建议的疑问句中修饰名词；any
表示“一些的”时常用于否定句和疑问句，也可表示“任意的”；many
许多的，修饰可数名词复数；much
很多的，修饰不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题是名词辨析。句意：——你想吃什么，Mary?——请递给我一些鱼肉。water
水；orange
橘子；fish
鱼肉；tea
茶。由句意可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：今天我来给你们介绍一下我的家庭以及我朋友的家庭。school
学校；family
家人，家庭；friend
朋友；room
房间，空间。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：我有一个小家庭。big
大的；small
小的；tall
高的；many
许多的。从下文的一家三口可判断是个小家庭。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语篇标志。根据my
parents
and
me.
我父母和我可知，我家有三口人。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我的父亲也是一名教师。boy
男孩；doctor
医生；worker
工人；teacher
教师。根据空格后的too可知，我父亲也是教师。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我有一个姑姑。根据空前的an以及下文
I
haven't
got
any
uncles.
可知，我有一个姑姑。aunt
姑姑，阿姨；uncle
叔叔；grandfather
爷爷；brother
兄弟。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：她是我父亲的姐姐（妹妹）。brother
兄弟；sister
姐妹；friend
朋友；mother
妈妈。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：但是我没有叔叔。because
因为；so
所以；but
但是；or
或者。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：她和她的父母在中国。and
和；with
和，跟，表伴随；to
向，朝着；at
在。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：她没有姑姑（阿姨）。some
一些，常用于肯定句；much
很多，大量，与不可数名词连用；any
任何，常用于疑问句以及否定句中；lot
许多；结合语境可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词辨析。句意：你家有几口人？how
much
多少，什么价钱，后接不可数名词；how
怎么样；what
什么；how
many
有多少，后接可数名词复数。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
wife
and
I
wanted
to
celebrate
our
wedding
anniversary
(结婚纪念日)
with
a
good
meal,
so
we
went
to
an
expensive
Italian
restaurant
in
downtown
Lisbon.
我的妻子和我想用一顿美餐庆祝我们的结婚纪念日，所以我们去了Lisbon市中心一家昂贵的意大利餐厅。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
boyfriend
loves
hot
food,
so
this
restaurant
was
perfect.
我的男朋友喜欢辣的食物，所以这家饭店很完美。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
asked
for
potatoes
on
mine
and
my
classmates
each
added
something
different
so
we
could
taste
a
piece
of
each
person's
meal.
我要了土豆，我的同学们每个都点了不同的东西，所以我们都可以品尝一点每一个人的（食物）。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
food
wasn't
very
good.
这儿的食物不是很好。由此可知她并不喜欢这顿饭。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Start
with
the
legs?
You're
clever.
从腿开始？你很聪明。
因此，正确答案是A。
31?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：IF
YOU:
Make
spiced
cookies.
如果你：做香料饼干。IT
MEANS:
You
may
like
action
movies
(动作片).
它意味着：你可能喜欢动作片。
因此，正确答案是B。
32?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：IF
YOU:
Have
sweet
cranberry
sauce.
如果你：吃甜蔓越莓酱。IT
MEANS:
You
may
feel
comfortable.
它意味着：你可能感觉舒服。
因此，正确答案是B。
33?.
D
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：IF
YOU:
Drink
white
wine.
如果你：喝白酒。IT
MEANS:
You
may
drink
more.
它意味着：你可能喝多。
因此，正确答案是D。
34?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：CARBOHYDRATES
give
you
energy.FATS
make
you
strong
and
give
you
energy.
PROTEIN
helps
you
to
grow
and
gives
you
energy.
碳水化合物给你能量。脂肪让你强壮，给你能量。
蛋白质可以帮助你成长，给你能量。
因此，正确答案是D。
35?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：FIBER
cleans
the
inside
of
your
body.
纤维清洁身体内部。WATER
is
important
for
our
blood.
It
also
cleans
your
body
from
the
inside.
水对我们的血液很重要。它还能从内部清洁你的身体。
因此，正确答案是D。
36?.
B
【解析】
此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：通读全文，本文主要介绍了食物中含有的七种物质，并告诉我们要吃健康的食物，保持身体健康。
因此，正确答案是B。
37?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Dinner
served
till
9:30
p.m.
晚餐供应至晚上九时三十分。
因此，正确答案是D。
38?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Hamburger
＄3.15
(small).
汉堡3.15美元(小)。Soft
Drinks
＄0.75
(small),
＄0.95
(large).
软饮料＄0.75(小杯)，＄0.95(大杯)。由此可知一个小的汉堡和大杯软饮料一共4.1美元。
因此，正确答案是C。
39?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ice
cream
＄1.25,
Flavors
(味道):
Banana,
Chocolate,
Apple.
Apple
Pie
＄0.75.
Chocolate
Cake
＄0.95.
冰淇淋1.25美元，口味：香蕉、巧克力、苹果.。苹果派0.75美元。巧克力蛋糕0.95美元。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
40?.
My
name
is
Jack.
I
think
fast
food
is
unhealthy,
we
should
not
eat
too
much
fast
food.
I
like
eating
many
things.
I
like
eating
noodles
and
hamburgers
because
they
are
delicious.
I
like
drinking
juice
and
cola
after
doing
sports.
And
I
think
we
should
eat
lots
of
vegetables
and
fruit
because
they
are
healthy.
And
we
should
not
eat
too
much
unhealthy
food,
such
as
hamburgers,
cola
and
fast
food.
【解析】
好词：
1.unhealthy
不健康的
2.because
因为
3.drink
喝
4.vegetable
蔬菜
5.should
应该
6.delicious
美味的
好短语：
1.eat
too
much
吃得太多
2.fast
food
快餐
3.do
sports
做运动
4.such
as
例如
5.lots
of
许多
好句式：
1.we
should
not
eat
too
much
fast
food.
我们不应该吃太多的快餐。
2.
I
think
we
should
eat
lots
of
vegetables
and
fruit
because
they
are
healthy.
我认为我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们是健康的。
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