Unit 4 Food and Restaurants 单元测试卷附答案解析

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Unit 4 Food and Restaurants 单元测试卷附答案解析

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Unit
4
Food
and
Restaurants
一、单项选择(共10小题;共40分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.

Do
you
like
_____
for
lunch?
—Yes,
I
do.
A.apple
B.banana
C.salad
D.pear
2.
I
like
_____,
but
she
likes
_____.
A.salads;
chickens
B.salad;
chicken
C.salads;
chicken
D.salad;
chickens
3.
Mike
likes
_____
and
I
like
_____.
A.salads;
chickens
B.salad;
chicken
C.salads;
chicken
D.salad;
chickens
4.
The
boy
is
_____
three
years
old.
A.only
B.too
C.of
D.at
5.
—What's
your
favourite
_____?
—Beef.
A.subject
B.animal
C.meat
D.sport
从下列每组句子的划线部分单词中,选出重读位置不同于其他两个的词。
6.
Which
word
of
the
following
doesn't
have
the
same
stress
as
the
others?
A.Sale
B.Eleven
C.Price
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
7.
—What
food
do
you
like,
Anna?
—_____.
A.Bananas
and
egg
B.Hamburgers
and
salad
C.Carrot
and
strawberries
8.
The
boy
is
_____
three
years
old.
A.too
B.only
C.of
D.at
9.
—What's
your
_____?
—I'm
a
teacher.
I
teach
English.
A.hobby
B.appearance
C.job
D.address
10.
—Is
there
anything
interesting
in
that
room
beside
your
classroom?
—No,
there
is
nothing
but
_____
an
old
table.
A.more
than
B.only
C.really
二、完形填空(共1小题;共30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mike
is
my
friend.
He
is
not
healthy.
He
doesn't
like
_____11_____.
He
doesn't
have
tomatoes
or
carrots
for
lunch.
He
doesn't
have
broccoli
for
dinner.
He
likes
hamburgers
and
chicken
_____12_____
three
meals
(餐).
He
_____13_____
vegetables
are
good
for
us.
They
are_____14_____
food.
But
he
doesn't
like
_____15_____.
Mike's
sister,
Jane
doesn't
like
vegetables,
either
(也).
But
she
likes
_____16_____.
She
eats
lots
of
fruit
every
day.
For
breakfast,
she
has
two
apples
and
two
bananas.
For
_____17_____,
she
has
three
pears
and
four
strawberries.
_____18_____
for
dinner,
she
eats
five
oranges
and
some
_____19_____.
"Fruit
is
good
for
my
health
(健康),"
_____20_____
Jane.
11.
A.vegetables
B.foods
C.books
D.sports
12.
A.on
B.of
C.for
D.to
13.
A.sees
B.thanks
C.likes
D.knows
14.
A.boring
B.fun
C.healthy
D.interesting
15.
A.it
B.them
C.he
D.she
16.
A.eggs
B.rice
C.fruit
D.chicken
17.
A.dinner
B.lunch
C.dessert
(甜食)
D.breakfast
18.
A.So
B.And
C.But
D.Now
19.
A.tomato
B.carrot
C.hamburger
D.salad
20.
A.says
B.thanks
C.wants
D.loses
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共3小题;共33分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
I'm
Gary.
My
wife
and
I
wanted
to
celebrate
our
wedding
anniversary
(结婚纪念日)
with
a
good
meal,
so
we
went
to
an
expensive
Italian
restaurant
in
downtown
Lisbon.
We
both
had
noodles
to
start
and
for
main
course.
My
wife
ordered
a
steak
(牛排)
and
I
chose
fish.
For
dessert,
we
both
ate
chocolate
cakes
with
fresh
cream.
Delicious!
I'm
Rose.
I
went
to
a
restaurant
yesterday
evening
with
my
sister's
children.
It
wasn't
very
expensive.
We
each
had
a
burger
and
French
fries,
and
drank
cola.
The
food
wasn't
very
good.
I'm
Kate.
My
boyfriend
loves
hot
food,
so
this
restaurant
was
perfect.
The
waiters
were
all
really
friendly
and
polite,
and
they
played
music
which
was
very
relaxing.
The
menu
offered
vegetarian
dishes
as
well
as
meat
dishes
served
with
rice
and
sauce.
I'm
Susan.
My
classmates
went
to
a
restaurant
last
weekend.
It's
a
very
popular
type
of
restaurant
in
my
country.
It
offers
one
type
of
food
(a
kind
of
bread
with
cheese
and
tomato
sauce)
and
then
you
can
choose
what
ingredients
(成分)
to
add
on
the
top
of
it.
I
asked
for
potatoes
on
mine
and
my
classmates
each
added
something
different
so
we
could
taste
a
piece
of
each
person's
meal.
21.
How
did
Gary
and
his
wife
celebrate
their
wedding
anniversary?
A.They
went
to
an
expensive
restaurant.
B.They
went
out
for
a
journey.
C.They
cooked
delicious
seafood
at
home.
D.They
went
to
see
a
film
in
the
cinema.
22.
Why
did
Kate
think
the
restaurant
they
went
to
was
perfect?
A.Because
it
offered
vegetarian
dishes
and
meat
dishes.
B.Because
the
waiters
were
all
really
friendly
and
polite.
C.Because
her
boyfriend
loves
hot
food.
D.Because
the
waiters
played
relaxing
music.
23.
Whom
did
Susan
go
to
eat
with?
A.Her
boyfriend.
B.Her
sister's
children.
C.Her
parents.
D.Her
classmates.
24.
Who
didn't
enjoy
the
meal?
A.Gary.
B.Rose.
C.Kate.
D.Susan.
What
Your
Eating
Habits
Say
About
You
IF
YOU:
Eat
the
head
of
the
bread
man
first
IT
MEANS:
You're
a
leader.
Start
with
the
legs?
You're
clever.
Eat
on
the
left
arm
first,
you
may
like
to
make
new
things;
go
for
the
right,
you
might
feel
sad
easily.
IF
YOU:
Make
spiced
cookies
IT
MEANS:
You
may
like
action
movies
(动作片).
A
Food
study
found
that
people
usually
like
spicy
food
if
they
like
action
movies.
It
also
shows
that
women
like
to
connect
(连接)
tastes
with
their
feelings.
cranberry
sauce
IF
YOU:
Have
sweet
cranberry
sauce
IT
MEANS:
You
may
feel
comfortable.
In
a
science
study,
when
people
have
sweet
drinks,
they
may
feel
more
comfortable
to
make
their
mind.
wine
IF
YOU:
Drink
white
wine
IT
MEANS:
You
may
drink
more.
White
wine
drinkers
pour
(倒)
9.2%
more
into
their
glasses
than
red
wine
drinkers.
It's
not
because
white
wine
is
delicious.
This
could
be
because
white
wine
is
clear.
It
looks
as
if
there
is
less
in
a
glass.
25.
Starting
with
the
legs
of
the
bread
man
means
_____.
A.you're
clever
B.you
are
easy
to
feel
sad
C.you're
a
leader
D.you
like
to
make
new
things
26.
What
will
show
you
may
like
action
movies?
A.Drinking
white
wine.
B.Making
spiced
cookies.
C.Having
sweet
cranberry
sauce.
D.Eating
the
legs
of
the
bread
man.
27.
When
people
have
sweet
cranberry
sauce,
they
may
_____.
A.feel
sad
easily
B.feel
comfortable
C.like
to
watch
movies
D.like
to
drink
red
wine
28.
If
you
drink
white
wine,
it
means
_____.
A.white
wine
is
clear
B.white
wine
is
cheap
C.you
like
white
wine
D.you
may
drink
more
Teddy
Smith's
Fast
Food
Open:
10:00
a.m.
—10:30
p.m.
Lunch
served
till
2:00
p.m.
Dinner
served
till
9:30
p.m.
Eat
in
or
take
away
Mains
(主食)
Beef
Steak
$4.25
Hamburger
$3.15
(small)
$3.95
(large)
Noodles
$2.05
(small)
$2.50
(large)
Desserts
Ice
cream
$1.25
Flavors
(味道):
Banana,
Chocolate,
Apple
Apple
Pie
$0.75
Chocolate
Cake
$0.95
Drinks
Soft
Drinks
$0.75
(small)
$0.95
(large)
Flavors:
Cola,
Apple,
Orange
Coffee
or
Tea
$1.25
29.
When
do
they
stop
serving
dinner?
A.At
10:00
a.m.
B.At
10:30
p.m.
C.At
2:00
p.m.
D.At
9:30
p.m.
30.
How
much
do
a
small
hamburger
and
a
large
soft
drink
cost?
A.$3.9.
B.$3.95.
C.$4.1.
D.$4.9.
31.
How
many
kinds
of
things
have
chocolate
in
them?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共17分)
书面表达。
32.
假如你是Jack,根据以下要求写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1.
你对快餐的看法;
2.
喜欢面条和汉堡包;
3.
喜欢果汁和可乐;
4.
对吃蔬菜和水果;
5.
少吃不健康食品。
作文要求
1.
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.
语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计人总词数。
My
name
is
Jack.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:——你午餐喜欢吃沙拉吗?——是的,我喜欢。apple
苹果,可数名词;banana
香蕉,可数名词;salad
沙拉,不可数名词;pear
梨,可数名词。此处的可数名词需要用复数形式表示泛指。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的数。句意:我喜欢色拉,但她喜欢鸡肉。salad
色拉,不可数名词;chicken
鸡肉,不可数名词。
因此,正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是不可数名词用法。句意:Mike喜欢沙拉,而我喜欢鸡肉。salad
沙拉;chicken
鸡肉;此处两者都是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
因此,正确答案是B。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词及介词的辨析。句意:那个男孩仅仅三岁。only
副词,仅仅;too
副词,也;of
介词,……的;at
介词,在(时间、地点等)。
因此,正确答案是A。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:——你最喜欢的肉是什么?——牛肉。subject
学科;animal
动物;meat
肉;sport
运动。
因此,正确答案是C。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:下列哪个单词和其他单词没有相同的重音?sale
[se?l];eleven
[??levn];price
[pra?s]。
因此,正确答案是B。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和名词的数。句意:——Anna,你喜欢什么食物?——汉堡包和沙拉。答语中的名词使用不可数名词或复数名词;banana
香蕉(水果);egg
鸡蛋(食物);hamburger
汉堡包(食物);salad
沙拉(食物);carrot
胡萝卜(蔬菜);
strawberries
草莓(strawberry的复数,水果)。
因此,正确答案是B。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和介词的辨析。句意:这个男孩仅仅三岁。too
也,副词;only
仅仅,副词;of
……的,介词;at
(表示位置)在,在(某时间或时刻)。
因此,正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:——你的工作是什么?——我是一名老师。我教英语。hobby
爱好;appearance
外貌;job
工作;address
地址。
因此,正确答案是C。
10?.
B
第二部分
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:他不喜欢蔬菜。vegetable
蔬菜,可数名词;food
食物,不可数名词;book
书,可数名词;sport
运动,可数名词。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:他三餐喜欢吃汉堡和鸡肉。on
在……上;of
……的,属于;for
作为;to
往。
因此,正确答案是C。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:他知道蔬菜有益于我们。see
看见;thank
感谢;like
喜欢;know
知道。
因此,正确答案是D。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:它们是健康的食物。boring
无聊的;fun
有趣的;healthy
健康的;interesting
有趣的。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:但他不喜欢它们。it
它;them
它们;he
他,主格,作主语;she
她,主格,作主语。
因此,正确答案是B。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:但她喜欢吃水果。egg
鸡蛋;rice
米饭;fruit
水果;chicken
鸡肉。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:午餐,她吃三个梨和四颗草莓。dinner
晚餐;lunch
午餐;dessert
甜食;breakfast
早餐。
因此,正确答案是B。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意:晚餐,她吃五个桔子和一些沙拉。so
所以;and
而且,和;but
但是;now
既然。
因此,正确答案是B。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:晚餐,她吃五个桔子和一些沙拉。tomato
西红柿;carrot
胡萝卜;hamburger
汉堡;salad
沙拉。
因此,正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:Jane说:“水果对我健康有益。”say
说;thank
感谢;want
想要;lose
丢失。
因此,正确答案是A。
第三部分
21?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:My
wife
and
I
wanted
to
celebrate
our
wedding
anniversary
(结婚纪念日)
with
a
good
meal,
so
we
went
to
an
expensive
Italian
restaurant
in
downtown
Lisbon.
我的妻子和我想用一顿美餐庆祝我们的结婚纪念日,所以我们去了Lisbon市中心一家昂贵的意大利餐厅。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:My
boyfriend
loves
hot
food,
so
this
restaurant
was
perfect.
我的男朋友喜欢辣的食物,所以这家饭店很完美。
因此,正确答案是C。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:I
asked
for
potatoes
on
mine
and
my
classmates
each
added
something
different
so
we
could
taste
a
piece
of
each
person's
meal.
我要了土豆,我的同学们每个都点了不同的东西,所以我们都可以品尝一点每一个人的(食物)。
因此,正确答案是D。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:The
food
wasn't
very
good.
这儿的食物不是很好。由此可知她并不喜欢这顿饭。
因此,正确答案是B。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Start
with
the
legs?
You're
clever.
从腿开始?你很聪明。
因此,正确答案是A。
26?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:IF
YOU:
Make
spiced
cookies.
如果你:做香料饼干。IT
MEANS:
You
may
like
action
movies
(动作片).
它意味着:你可能喜欢动作片。
因此,正确答案是B。
27?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:IF
YOU:
Have
sweet
cranberry
sauce.
如果你:吃甜蔓越莓酱。IT
MEANS:
You
may
feel
comfortable.
它意味着:你可能感觉舒服。
因此,正确答案是B。
28?.
D
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:IF
YOU:
Drink
white
wine.
如果你:喝白酒。IT
MEANS:
You
may
drink
more.
它意味着:你可能喝多。
因此,正确答案是D。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Dinner
served
till
9:30
p.m.
晚餐供应至晚上九时三十分。
因此,正确答案是D。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处:Hamburger
$3.15
(small).
汉堡3.15美元(小)。Soft
Drinks
$0.75
(small),
$0.95
(large).
软饮料$0.75(小杯),$0.95(大杯)。由此可知一个小的汉堡和大杯软饮料一共4.1美元。
因此,正确答案是C。
31?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Ice
cream
$1.25,
Flavors
(味道):
Banana,
Chocolate,
Apple.
Apple
Pie
$0.75.
Chocolate
Cake
$0.95.
冰淇淋1.25美元,口味:香蕉、巧克力、苹果.。苹果派0.75美元。巧克力蛋糕0.95美元。
因此,正确答案是B。
第四部分
32?.
My
name
is
Jack.
I
think
fast
food
is
unhealthy,
we
should
not
eat
too
much
fast
food.
I
like
eating
many
things.
I
like
eating
noodles
and
hamburgers
because
they
are
delicious.
I
like
drinking
juice
and
cola
after
doing
sports.
And
I
think
we
should
eat
lots
of
vegetables
and
fruit
because
they
are
healthy.
And
we
should
not
eat
too
much
unhealthy
food,
such
as
hamburgers,
cola
and
fast
food.
【解析】
好词:
1.unhealthy
不健康的
2.because
因为
3.drink

4.vegetable
蔬菜
5.should
应该
6.delicious
美味的
好短语:
1.eat
too
much
吃得太多
2.fast
food
快餐
3.do
sports
做运动
4.such
as
例如
5.lots
of
许多
好句式:
1.we
should
not
eat
too
much
fast
food.
我们不应该吃太多的快餐。
2.
I
think
we
should
eat
lots
of
vegetables
and
fruit
because
they
are
healthy.
我认为我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果,因为它们是健康的。
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