资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2020——2021学年度第一学期第一阶段考试八年级英语试卷(测试范围:Unit1﹣Unit3总分:120分测试时间:90分钟)题号听力部分笔试部分总分一二三四一二三四五六七八得分听力部分(共20分)一、听句子或对话,选择意思相符的图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()1.Howmuchiseachpairofsocks?A.B.C.()2.WhatdoesMissJonesteach?A.B.C.()3.Whichanimalaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.()4.Whichsportdidthegirllikeinthepast?A.B.C.()5.WhatistheboygoingtodothisSaturday?A.B.C.二、听录音,选择相应的句子。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()6.A.Thankyou.B.Itfeelscomfortable.C.Itisexpensive.()7.A.Itwillbebetter.B.Don’tworry.C.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.()8.A.Nevermind.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Takeiteasy.()9.A.You’rewelcome.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,sure.()10.A.Watchout.B.Helpyourself.C.Whatapity.三、听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()11.Whatisthewomancooking?A.Dumplings.B.Milkcake.C.Turkeysandwich.()12.WhatdoesEva’sskirtlooklike?A.It’sayellowskirt.B.Ithaslittleflowersonit.C.Itlooksthesameasthewoman’s.()13.Howoftendoesthewomangocamping?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.()14.WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Awriter.B.Amusician.C.Ateacher.()15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookshop.B.Inabank.C.Inarestaurant.四、听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()16.WhichdatewillMrs.Brownneverforget?A.14July.B.4July.C.14June.()17.WhatwereMrs.Brownandherfamilydoingonthatday?A.Theywereswimminginalake.B.Theywerehavingapicnicinapark.C.Theywerecleaningupthepark.()18.WhathappenedtoSam?A.Hefellintothelake.B.Hewashitbyacar.C.Hegotlostinthepark.()19.WhatdoesDavidoftendoforhisneighbours?A.Hedoessomecleaning.B.Hedoessomeshopping.C.Hefixesthings.()20.HowdidDavidhelpthesickwoman?A.Hesenthertohospital.B.Heoperatedonherwithoutgettingpaid.C.Hedonatedmoneytopayforheroperation.笔试部分(共100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)()21.NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby____.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers()22.I________youyesterdayafternoon,butyou________athome.A.call;aren’tB.amcalling;aren’tC.called;wereD.called;weren’t()23.—Thesweaterisverynice.I’lltakeit.—Butyou’dbetter________first.Ithinkitisalittlelargeforyou.A.payforitB.putitonC.putitoffD.tryiton()24.—________didyougoonvacation?—Australia.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.Why()25.There________aheavyrainlastnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()26.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—You'reright.Idecided________itup.A.togiveB.givingC.giveD.withgiving()27.Wehadgreatfun________thevolleyballmatch.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching()28.Heusedto________verylate,butnowheisusedto__________early.A.getup;gettingupB.getup;getupC.gettingup;getupD.gettingup;gettingup()29.________jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they'restillinfashiontoday.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since()30.Rockmusicsoundpopularwiththeyoung,butit'snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may()31.Itwas______lovelyweather______wedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that()32.Icould____controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Themovieremindsmeofmychildhood.A.reallyB.nearlyC.slowlyD.hardly()33.—____________doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()34.—Whatabout_____________?—That’sagoodidea,A.goshoppingB.goingshopC.goingshoppingD.gotoshop()35.—Rosa,canIwearjeansandT-shirttotheeveningparty?—OK.Butadressmightbe_________.A.goodB.worseC.badD.better()36.–HowcanIgetsome______aboutthe2016OlympicGames?--WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.informationB.experienceC.practiceD.success()37.-IthinkEnglishisas_________asmath.-Iagreewithyou.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting()38.—Doyouhaveanybrothers,Bill?—Yes,Ihavetwobrothers.________ofthemliveinLondon.A.EachB.NoneC.AllD.Both()39.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since()40.—Anumberofvolunteers________willingtoteachinChina’sruralareas.—Yes,thenumberisgetting________.A.is;biggerandbiggerB.are;biggerandbiggerC.is;moreandmoreD.aremoreandmore二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)ThreemencametoLondon41vacations.Theycametoaverylargehotelandlivedinaroomontheforty-fifthfloor.Onedaytheywenttoseeamovieandcamebacktothehotelverylate."I'mvery42,"saidthewaiter(服务员)ofthehotel,"Butourlift(电梯)doesnotworkthisevening."Oneofthemsaidtohistwofriends,"Wehavetowalkuptoourroom.It'svery43.IthinkIknowhowtomakeiteasier.44ourwaytotheroom,Ishall(将)45yousomejokes;thenyou,John,willsingus46songs;thenyou,Peter,willtellussome47stories."Sotheybegantowalktotheirroom.Tomtoldthemmanyjokes.Johnsangsomesongs.Atlast,theycametothefortiethfloor.Theywere48anddecidedtohavearest(休息)."Well,"saidTom,"Peter,willyoutellusa49storywithasad(伤心的)end?""Ishalltellyouasadstory,"saidPeter."Itisshort50itissadenough.Weleftourkeyinthedownstairsroomjustnow.Whatshallwedo?"()41.A.forB.toC.withD.at()42.A.tiredB.excitedC.sorryD.happy()43.A.funnyB.difficultC.helpfulD.early()44.A.InB.AtC.ByD.On()45.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say()46.A.alotB.muchC.alittleD.some()47.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.sad()48.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.worried()49.A.interestingB.trueC.excitingD.ugly()50.A.andB.soC.becauseD.but三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ATravellingisJane’sfavourite.Shehasbeentomanyplacesofinterestintheworldwithherfamily.LastyeartheywenttoLondon.ItwasanearlyFridaymorning.TheytookataxitothetrainstationandtookatraintoLondon.WhentheyarrivedinLondon,theyvisitedtheTowerofLondon,theTowerBridge,theBritishMuseumandmanyotherplacesofinterest.TheyenjoyedthemselvesinLondonforaweek.Theyhadalotofinterestingexperiencesduringthetrip.Themostinterestingonewasthattheymetaparrotinapetshop.Inthepetshop,theysawaparrotwitharedstringtied(系)toitsleftlegandagreenstringtiedtoitsrightleg.Theyaskedtheownerwhytheparrothadthesestringstiedtoitslegs.“Well,thisisawelltrainedparrot.Ifyoupulltheredstring,hespeaksEnglish;ifyoupullthegreenstring,hespeaksFrench,”answeredtheshopowner.“AndwhatwillhappenifIpullboth?”“Itwillfalldown.”()51.WheredidJanegolastyear?A.ToAmerica.B.ToJapan.C.ToBritain.D.ToChina.()52.HowdidJanegetthere?A.Bybusandplane.B.Bytrainandship.C.Byairandtaxi.D.Bytaxiandtrain.()53.Howlongdidtheystaythere?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsevendays.C.Foramonth.D.Foroneyear.()54.Whatwasthemostinterestingpartofthetrip?A.Theymetaparrotinapetshop.B.TheyvisitedtheTowerofLondon.C.Theymetastrangeman.D.TheyvisitedtheBritishMuseum.()55.Whatlanguagecouldtheparrotspeak?A.ChineseandEnglish.B.EnglishandFrench.C.JapaneseandEnglish.D.ChineseandJapanese.BSomepeoplethinkridingbicyclesisn’tpopular.Theyaren’tinterestedinit.Solessandlesspeopleridebicyclesinthecity.Nowadayssomeofficeworkersusuallygotoworkbycar.Moststudentstakethebusorthesubwaytogotoschool.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkridingbicyclesisgoodformyhealth.Ithasmanybenefits(益处).Firstly,whenIamridingabicycle,mywholebodyisexercisingallthetime.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.Usuallymostofficeworkersarebusywiththeirthingsandmoststudentsarebusywiththeirlessons,sotheyhavenotimetodosports.Soridingbicyclesisagoodwaytokeephealthyforthem.Secondly,ridingbicyclesdoesgoodtoourenvironment(环境).Asweknow,drivingcarscanpollute(污染)air.Itmakesthetemperaturehighdaybyday.Ifwegotoworkbybike,theairwillbecomecleanerthanbefore.Wecanalsosavemoneyatthesametime.Whynotenjoydoingit?Ridingbicyclesisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.Weshouldallridebicycles.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()56.Howdosomeofficeworkersgotowork?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.()57.Thewriterthinksridingbicycles________.A.ispopularB.doesgoodtoourhealthC.makesthegroundcleanerD.savetime()58.Ridingbicyclesis________tokeepfitforstudentsandofficeworkers.A.thebestwayB.agoodwayC.theonlywayD.asport()59.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodointhethirdparagraph(段)?A.Toridebicycles.B.Todrivecars.C.Tosavemoney.D.Tosavetime.()60.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.HowtoRideBicyclesB.DoExerciseC.HowtoKeepFitD.BenefitsofCyclingCMostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.()61._____isagoodseasonforvacation.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter()62.Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theydon’t_____.A.readbooksB.visittheirfriendsC.watchTVD.gotowork()63.Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunch_____duringtheirvacation.A.intheofficeB.nearacinemaC.nearabigfactoryD.nearanicelake()64.Ifyouhave_____,youcantraveltoothercountries.A.moneyandfriendsB.friendsandtimeC.moneyandtimeD.food()65.Whichofthefollowingis“芝加哥”?A.Chicago.B.NewYork.C.Miami.D.LosAngeles.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)66.Youshouldlookafteryour________(healthy).67.Doyouwanttomeetthat________(interview)?68.MymothergoestoBeijing________(two)ayear.69.Canyoufindthe________(different)betweenthisboxandthatbox?70.Bonneisvery________(fun)andheis________(friend)toothers,too.71.—Isthisstreetas_______(quiet)asthatstreet?—No,itisnoisy.72.Doyoufeel________(well)todaythanyesterday?73.He_______(true)caresabouthisfriend'sfeeling.74.Pleasespeak_______(loud)sothateverybodycanhearyou.75.Annasings________(clearly)thanJulie,whileJuliedancesbetterthanAnna.五、根据首字母提示和句意填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)76.Sorry,Iamverybusythisweek.Thisweekisf________forme.77.Hisfatherd________inacaraccident,sohelosthisfather.78.Doyouknowther________ofthefootballmatch?79.Herbrotherisonlysixteenyearsold.H________,heisgoodatplayingfootball.80.MiddleschoolstudentsinChinastudyforatl________tenhours.81.Theyhadgreatfunplayingvolleyballontheb_____.82.—Didyougowitha_______?—Yes,Iwentwithmymother.83.Lilyisgoingtobuysomethings______forhermother'sbirthday.84.Wewentc_________inthemountainslastsummervacation.85.Theydidn'tgoanywherelastweekend.Theys________athome.六、句型转换。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)86.Mysisterisshorterthanmybrother.(改为同义句)Mysisterisn’t_______________________mybrother.87.Heoftengoestotheparkonweekends.(用twodaysago改写)He______________theparktwodaysago.88.Mr.Greendoesn’thaveanytimethisafternoon.(改为同义句)Mr.Green_________________thisafternoon.89.Thepictureisbeautiful.(对画线部分提问)_______doyou______________thepicture?90.Sheisverygoodatmath,physicsandchemistry.(改为同义句)She________very_______________math,physicsandchemistry.七、补全对话(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)A:Hello!91.________B:Yes,speaking.A:ThisisRoy.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmenow?B:92.________A:Doyouoftendothat?B:93.________A:Really?Whatdoyouusuallydo?B:94.________A:Youarereallyabighelpathome.B:Thanks.Anyway,I'mfreetomorrow.95.________A:Sure.Seeyoutomorrow!B:Seeyou!八、书面表达(共15分)96.根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。要求:(1)包含表格信息,可适当发挥;(2)不少于70个词。人物不同点相同点Nancy1.比我高得多,更外向2.更擅长唱歌、跳舞3.喜欢去听音乐会我1.喜欢上网2.喜欢旅游1.喜欢运动2.学习努力,各门功课都学得好3.喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去图书馆__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com精品试卷·第2页(共2页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)第8页共8页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2020——2021学年度第一学期第一阶段考试八年级英语试卷(测试范围:Unit1﹣Unit3总分:120分测试时间:90分钟)题号听力部分笔试部分总分一二三四一二三四五六七八得分听力部分(共20分)一、听句子或对话,选择意思相符的图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()1.Howmuchiseachpairofsocks?A.B.C.【答案】A()2.WhatdoesMissJonesteach?A.B.C.【答案】B()3.Whichanimalaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.【答案】A()4.Whichsportdidthegirllikeinthepast?A.B.C.【答案】A()5.WhatistheboygoingtodothisSaturday?A.B.C.【答案】B二、听录音,选择相应的句子。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()6.A.Thankyou.B.Itfeelscomfortable.C.Itisexpensive.【答案】A()7.A.Itwillbebetter.B.Don’tworry.C.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.【答案】C()8.A.Nevermind.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Takeiteasy.【答案】B()9.A.You’rewelcome.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,sure.【答案】C()10.A.Watchout.B.Helpyourself.C.Whatapity.【答案】C三、听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()11.Whatisthewomancooking?A.Dumplings.B.Milkcake.C.Turkeysandwich.【答案】C()12.WhatdoesEva’sskirtlooklike?A.It’sayellowskirt.B.Ithaslittleflowersonit.C.Itlooksthesameasthewoman’s.【答案】B()13.Howoftendoesthewomangocamping?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.【答案】C()14.WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Awriter.B.Amusician.C.Ateacher.【答案】A()15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookshop.B.Inabank.C.Inarestaurant.【答案】C四、听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)()16.WhichdatewillMrs.Brownneverforget?A.14July.B.4July.C.14June.()17.WhatwereMrs.Brownandherfamilydoingonthatday?A.Theywereswimminginalake.B.Theywerehavingapicnicinapark.C.Theywerecleaningupthepark.()18.WhathappenedtoSam?A.Hefellintothelake.B.Hewashitbyacar.C.Hegotlostinthepark.()19.WhatdoesDavidoftendoforhisneighbours?A.Hedoessomecleaning.B.Hedoessomeshopping.C.Hefixesthings.()20.HowdidDavidhelpthesickwoman?A.Hesenthertohospital.B.Heoperatedonherwithoutgettingpaid.C.Hedonatedmoneytopayforheroperation.【答案】16.A17.B18.A19.C20.C笔试部分(共100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)()21.NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby____.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers【答案】C【解析】句意:没人教那个老太太怎么使用微信,她自学。she她(主格);her她(宾格),她的(形容词性的物主代词);herself她自己(反身代词);hers她的(名词性物主代词);根据learnsth.byoneself某人自学……;故选C。()22.I________youyesterdayafternoon,butyou________athome.A.call;aren’tB.amcalling;aren’tC.called;wereD.called;weren’t【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天我给你打电话,但是你不在家。考查一般过去时。yesterdayafternoon表明这个句子用一般过去时,第一空用called;beathome在家。根据“but”可知句意出现转折,应是不在家,第二空用weren't。故选D。()23.—Thesweaterisverynice.I’lltakeit.—Butyou’dbetter________first.Ithinkitisalittlelargeforyou.A.payforitB.putitonC.putitoffD.tryiton【答案】D【解析】句意:——这件毛衣是漂亮的,我买了。——但是,你必须先试一下,我认为对你来说有点大。考查动词短语。payforit支付;putiton穿上;putitoff推迟;tryiton试穿。根据“Ithinkitisalittlelargeforyou.”可知是劝对方试穿一下。故选D。()24.—________didyougoonvacation?—Australia.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.Why【答案】A【解析】句意:——你去哪儿度假了?——澳大利亚。考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里;What什么;Who谁;Why为什么;根据回答“Australia”可知,此处是提问地点,故选A。()25.There________aheavyrainlastnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】C【解析】句意:昨晚下了一场暴雨。考查be动词的用法。根据时间词“lastnight”,可知,本题的时态是一般过去时,aheavyrain是单数,故选C。()26.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—You'reright.Idecided________itup.A.togiveB.givingC.giveD.withgiving【答案】A【解析】句意:——吸烟对你的健康有害。——你说得对,我决定戒烟。考查非谓语。此处表达的是“决定做某事”,英语是decidetodosth,所以空格应用不定式作宾语,故选A。()27.Wehadgreatfun________thevolleyballmatch.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching【答案】D【解析】句意:我们看排球比赛十分尽兴。考查非谓语。此处表达的是“很高兴做某事”,英语是havefundoingsth,所以空格用doing形式作宾语,故选D。()28.Heusedto________verylate,butnowheisusedto__________early.A.getup;gettingupB.getup;getupC.gettingup;getupD.gettingup;gettingup【答案】A【解析】句意:他过去起得很晚,但是现在习惯早起了。考查usedto/beusedto的辨析,usedto过去常常,跟动词原形;beusedto+v-ing习惯于干某事,前句表示“过去常常起的晚,下句表示习惯早起”。故选A。()29.________jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they'restillinfashiontoday.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管牛仔裤在100多年前就被发明了,现在他们仍然很流行。考查连词辨析。A.Because因为;B.If如果;C.Although尽管;D.Since自从。结合句意,牛仔裤被发明了100多年,现在仍然流行。可知前后表示让步关系,故用连词although,故选C。()30.Rockmusicsoundpopularwiththeyoung,butit'snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may【答案】D【解析】句意:摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎,但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。must,表示猜测时,指把握比较大的肯定猜测,肯定……;need需要;should,应该;may,表示把握比较小的肯定猜测,可能,也许。结合句意,故选D。()31.Itwas______lovelyweather______wedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that【答案】B【解析】句意:是那么好的天气,以至于我们决定在沙滩上度过那一天的时光。so、such区别:So,如此,那么,so+形容词;such,如此,那么。such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词,但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so.根据weather不可数,故排除A,such…that…如此的……以至于……。结合句意,故选B。()32.Icould____controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Themovieremindsmeofmychildhood.A.reallyB.nearlyC.slowlyD.hardly【答案】D【解析】句意“此刻我几乎不能控制我的情绪,这个电影让我想起了我的童年”。A.真地;B.差不多,几乎;C.慢慢地;D.几乎不。根据句意可知,表示我几乎不能控制自己的情绪,故选D。()33.—____________doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch【答案】C【解析】句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——一月去一次。考查疑问词辨析。Howlong多长;Howfar多远;Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少钱。根据下文,一个月一次。可知上文提问的是频率,故选C,你多久去一次电影院?()34.—Whatabout_____________?—That’sagoodidea,A.goshoppingB.goingshopC.goingshoppingD.gotoshop【答案】C【解析】句意:——去购物怎样?——那可是个好提议。考查非谓语动词。whataboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样,提建议的句式。about是介词,所以后面加名词或者动名词。goshopping去购物,固定搭配。结合句意,故选C。()35.—Rosa,canIwearjeansandT-shirttotheeveningparty?—OK.Butadressmightbe_________.A.goodB.worseC.badD.better【答案】D【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:“-罗莎,我能穿牛仔裤和T恤去参加晚会吗?-好的.。但是一条裙子可能更好”A.good好的;B.worse更坏的;C.bad坏的;D.better更好,根据“but”表转折,better更好,符合句意,故选:D()36.–HowcanIgetsome______aboutthe2016OlympicGames?--WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.informationB.experienceC.practiceD.success【答案】A【解析】句意:——我怎样得到一些有关2016年奥运会的消息?——为什么不上网搜索?考查名词辨析。information消息,信息;experience经验;practice练习;success成功。根据语境是“上网搜索相关信息。”故选A。()37.-IthinkEnglishisas_________asmath.-Iagreewithyou.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting【答案】D【解析】句意:---我认为英语和数学一样重要。---我同意你的看法。此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as一样……。根据句意,应选D。()38.—Doyouhaveanybrothers,Bill?—Yes,Ihavetwobrothers.________ofthemliveinLondon.A.EachB.NoneC.AllD.Both【答案】D【解析】句意:----你有兄弟吗,比尔?------是的,我有两个兄弟。他们俩都住在伦敦。考查不定代词。A.Each每一个,强调个体,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,本句中谓语动词live是复数可知排除A;B.None没有任何人或物,指三者或以上,谓语动词可以用单数或复数;C.All都,指三者或以上;D.Both都,指两者都。根据上文Ihavetwobrothers.是两者,故排除B和C,选D。()39.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since【答案】B【解析】句意:小杰克自己学会了做许多事情,尽管他只有四岁。A.if如果;B.though尽管C.for因为,为了;D.since自从;根据LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,和heisonlyfouryearsold.之间是让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句;故选B()40.—Anumberofvolunteers________willingtoteachinChina’sruralareas.—Yes,thenumberisgetting________.A.is;biggerandbiggerB.are;biggerandbiggerC.is;moreandmoreD.aremoreandmore【答案】B【解析】句意:--许多志愿者愿意去教书在中国的农村地区。--是的,数量是变得越来越大。分析anumberof许多;thenumberof表示数量,强调整体;人群的数量越来越大用big/large.故选B二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)ThreemencametoLondon41vacations.Theycametoaverylargehotelandlivedinaroomontheforty-fifthfloor.Onedaytheywenttoseeamovieandcamebacktothehotelverylate."I'mvery42,"saidthewaiter(服务员)ofthehotel,"Butourlift(电梯)doesnotworkthisevening."Oneofthemsaidtohistwofriends,"Wehavetowalkuptoourroom.It'svery43.IthinkIknowhowtomakeiteasier.44ourwaytotheroom,Ishall(将)45yousomejokes;thenyou,John,willsingus46songs;thenyou,Peter,willtellussome47stories."Sotheybegantowalktotheirroom.Tomtoldthemmanyjokes.Johnsangsomesongs.Atlast,theycametothefortiethfloor.Theywere48anddecidedtohavearest(休息)."Well,"saidTom,"Peter,willyoutellusa49storywithasad(伤心的)end?""Ishalltellyouasadstory,"saidPeter."Itisshort50itissadenough.Weleftourkeyinthedownstairsroomjustnow.Whatshallwedo?"()41.A.forB.toC.withD.at()42.A.tiredB.excitedC.sorryD.happy()43.A.funnyB.difficultC.helpfulD.early()44.A.InB.AtC.ByD.On()45.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say()46.A.alotB.muchC.alittleD.some()47.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.sad()48.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.worried()49.A.interestingB.trueC.excitingD.ugly()50.A.andB.soC.becauseD.but【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.D45.A46.D47.B48.A49.B50.D【解析】文章讲述有三个人去伦敦度假,他们去了一个非常大的旅馆,住在45层。有一天他们去看电影回来晚了,发现电梯坏了,就只能爬楼梯上去,所以他们决定三个人在爬楼梯的时候,一个讲笑话,一个唱歌,一个讲故事。结果到第四十层时,Peter讲故事的时候说他们的钥匙丢在了楼下的房间里。41.句意:三个人来到伦敦度假。for为了;to朝,向;with带着;at在。由句意及“vacations”可知,这里是表示目的,forholiday度假;故选A。42.句意:酒店的服务员说:“非常抱歉,今晚的电梯坏了。”tired疲倦的;excited激动的;sorry抱歉的;happy开心的;根据后句“Butourlift(电梯)doesnotworkthisevening.”可知,此处应是跟他们道歉,故选C。43.句意:这太困难了。careful小心的;difficult困难的;helpful有帮助的;early早的;根据上文“livedinaroomontheforty-fifthfloor.”可知,现在要步行到45层很困难,故选B。44.句意:在我们回房间的路上。In在……里面;At在;By被、通过;On在……上面;此处“onone’swayto”是固定搭配,意思是“在去……的路上”,故选D。45.句意:我会给你们讲一些笑话。tell告诉;talk交谈;speak说,强调说话的方式;say说,强调说的内容;根据“somejokes”可知,此处表达的是“给某人讲笑话”,结构是“tellsbjokes”,故选A。46.句意:然后你,约翰,给我们唱几首歌。alot很多,修饰形容词副词;much很多,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词;some一些,修饰可数或不可数名词,本句中修饰的是名词songs,故选D。47.句意:然后你,彼得,给我们讲一些有趣的故事。interest兴趣;interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的;sad伤心的;根据“IthinkIknowhowtomakeiteasier?”可知,为了能轻松步行到45层,要讲一些有趣的故事提神,修饰物用ing形容词,故选B。48.句意:他们累了,决定休息一下。tired疲劳的;hungry饥饿的;happy高兴的;worried担心的;根据后句“anddecidedtohavearest”可知,此处是说“他们累了”,故选A。49.句意:你能给我们讲一个结局悲惨的真实故事吗?interesting有趣的;true真的;exciting激动的;ugly丑陋的;根据后文““Ishalltellyouasadstory,”saidPeter.“Itisshort…itissadenough.Weleftourkeyinthedownstairsroomjustnow.””可知,此处表达的是“真实的”,故选B。50.句意:虽然很短,但已经够悲伤了。and和;so所以;because因为;but但是;“Itisshort”与“itissadenough”之间是转折关系,所以用表转折关系连词,故选D。三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ATravellingisJane’sfavourite.Shehasbeentomanyplacesofinterestintheworldwithherfamily.LastyeartheywenttoLondon.ItwasanearlyFridaymorning.TheytookataxitothetrainstationandtookatraintoLondon.WhentheyarrivedinLondon,theyvisitedtheTowerofLondon,theTowerBridge,theBritishMuseumandmanyotherplacesofinterest.TheyenjoyedthemselvesinLondonforaweek.Theyhadalotofinterestingexperiencesduringthetrip.Themostinterestingonewasthattheymetaparrotinapetshop.Inthepetshop,theysawaparrotwitharedstringtied(系)toitsleftlegandagreenstringtiedtoitsrightleg.Theyaskedtheownerwhytheparrothadthesestringstiedtoitslegs.“Well,thisisawelltrainedparrot.Ifyoupulltheredstring,hespeaksEnglish;ifyoupullthegreenstring,hespeaksFrench,”answeredtheshopowner.“AndwhatwillhappenifIpullboth?”“Itwillfalldown.”()51.WheredidJanegolastyear?A.ToAmerica.B.ToJapan.C.ToBritain.D.ToChina.()52.HowdidJanegetthere?A.Bybusandplane.B.Bytrainandship.C.Byairandtaxi.D.Bytaxiandtrain.()53.Howlongdidtheystaythere?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsevendays.C.Foramonth.D.Foroneyear.()54.Whatwasthemostinterestingpartofthetrip?A.Theymetaparrotinapetshop.B.TheyvisitedtheTowerofLondon.C.Theymetastrangeman.D.TheyvisitedtheBritishMuseum.()55.Whatlanguagecouldtheparrotspeak?A.ChineseandEnglish.B.EnglishandFrench.C.JapaneseandEnglish.D.ChineseandJapanese.【答案】51.C52.D53.B54.A55.B【解析】简最喜欢旅行。去年她和家人去了伦敦。他们乘出租车去火车站,坐火车去伦敦。当他们到达伦敦时,参观了很多有趣的地方。在伦敦玩了一周,旅途中有很多有趣的经历。最有趣的是他们在宠物店里遇到了一只鹦鹉。51.句意:简去年去了哪里?细节理解题。由原文LastyeartheywenttoLondon.可知,他们去了伦敦,伦敦是英国的。故选C。52.句意:简怎么到那的?细节理解题。由原文TheytookataxitothetrainstationandtookatraintoLondon.可知,他们先乘的出租车然后坐火车到达伦敦的。故选D。53.句意:他们在那呆了多长时间?细节理解题。由原文TheyenjoyedthemselvesinLondonforaweek.可知他们呆了一个星期的时间。故选B。54.句意:这趟旅行最有趣的地方在哪?细节理解题。由原文Themostinterestingonewasthattheymetaparrotinapetshop.可知最有趣的地方就是他们在宠物店遇到了一只鹦鹉。故选A。55.句意:鹦鹉会说哪种语言?细节理解题。由原文Ifyoupulltheredstring,hespeaksEnglish;ifyoupullthegreenstring,hespeaksFrench可知,如果你拉红绳子,他会说英语;拉绿绳子会说法语。故选B。BSomepeoplethinkridingbicyclesisn’tpopular.Theyaren’tinterestedinit.Solessandlesspeopleridebicyclesinthecity.Nowadayssomeofficeworkersusuallygotoworkbycar.Moststudentstakethebusorthesubwaytogotoschool.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkridingbicyclesisgoodformyhealth.Ithasmanybenefits(益处).Firstly,whenIamridingabicycle,mywholebodyisexercisingallthetime.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.Usuallymostofficeworkersarebusywiththeirthingsandmoststudentsarebusywiththeirlessons,sotheyhavenotimetodosports.Soridingbicyclesisagoodwaytokeephealthyforthem.Secondly,ridingbicyclesdoesgoodtoourenvironment(环境).Asweknow,drivingcarscanpollute(污染)air.Itmakesthetemperaturehighdaybyday.Ifwegotoworkbybike,theairwillbecomecleanerthanbefore.Wecanalsosavemoneyatthesametime.Whynotenjoydoingit?Ridingbicyclesisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.Weshouldallridebicycles.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()56.Howdosomeofficeworkersgotowork?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.()57.Thewriterthinksridingbicycles________.A.ispopularB.doesgoodtoourhealthC.makesthegroundcleanerD.savetime()58.Ridingbicyclesis________tokeepfitforstudentsandofficeworkers.A.thebestwayB.agoodwayC.theonlywayD.asport()59.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodointhethirdparagraph(段)?A.Toridebicycles.B.Todrivecars.C.Tosavemoney.D.Tosavetime.()60.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.HowtoRideBicyclesB.DoExerciseC.HowtoKeepFitD.BenefitsofCycling【答案】56.C57.B58.B59.A60.D【解析】短文中作者主要介绍了骑自行车的好处。56.细节理解题。根据“Nowadayssomeofficeworkersusuallygotoworkbycar.”可知现在上班族通常开车上班,故选C。57.细节理解题。根据“Ithinkridingbicyclesisgoodformyhealth.”可知作者认为骑自行车对健康有好处,故选B。58.细节理解题。根据“Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.Usuallymostofficeworkersarebusywiththeirthingsandmoststudentsarebusywiththeirlessons,sotheyhavenotimetodosports.Soridingbicyclesisagoodwaytokeephealthyforthem.”可知骑自行车对学生和上班族来说都是一种保持健康的好方式,故选B。59.推理判断题。根据第三段的主题句“Secondly,ridingbicyclesdoesgoodtoourenvironment(环境).”可知作者想要建议我们骑自行车保护环境,故选A。60.标题归纳题。根据短文中作者主要介绍了骑自行车的好处,故选D。CMostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.()61._____isagoodseasonforvacation.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter()62.Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theydon’t_____.A.readbooksB.visittheirfriendsC.watchTVD.gotowork()63.Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunch_____duringtheirvacation.A.intheofficeB.nearacinemaC.nearabigfactoryD.nearanicelake()64.Ifyouhave_____,youcantraveltoothercountries.A.moneyandfriendsB.friendsandtimeC.moneyandtimeD.food()65.Whichofthefollowingis“芝加哥”?A.Chicago.B.NewYork.C.Miami.D.LosAngeles.【答案】61.B62.D63.D64.C65.A【解析】短文大意:该文主要介绍了美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假,要么待在家里,读书、看电视;要么去旅行,到有树木或湖边享用午餐;或着到国外旅行等。61.B细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句Summerisagoodseasonforvacation可知夏天是度假的好季节。所以该选B。62.D细节理解题。根据文中第二段第二句Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,orwatchTV..可知他们待在家里,不去上班。所以该选D。63.D细节理解题。根据文中第二段第三句Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake可知很多家人在有树木或一个漂亮的湖泊边吃午餐。所以该选D。64.C细节理解题。根据文中第二段第四句SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia可知有些人有足够的时间和钱到其它国家旅行,像法国、日本和澳大利亚。所以该选C。65.A细节理解题。Chicago,NewYork,Miami,LosAngeles它们是芝加哥,.纽约,迈阿密,洛杉矶。所以该选A。四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)66.Youshouldlookafteryour________(healthy).67.Doyouwanttomeetthat________(interview)?68.MymothergoestoBeijing________(two)ayear.69.Canyoufindthe________(different)betweenthisboxandthatbox?70.Bonneisvery________(fun)andheis________(friend)toothers,too.71.—Isthisstreetas_______(quiet)asthatstreet?—No,itisnoisy.72.Doyoufeel________(well)todaythanyesterday?73.He_______(true)caresabouthisfriend'sfeeling.74.Pleasespeak_______(loud)sothateverybodycanhearyou.75.Annasings________(clearly)thanJulie,whileJuliedancesbetterthanAnna.【答案】66.health67.interviewer68.twice69.differences70.funnyfriendly71.quiet72.better73.truly74.loudly75.moreclearly【解析】66.句意:你应该注意你的健康。your你的,形容词性的物主代词,后面用名词作宾语;health健康,不可数名词;故填health。67.句意:你想见见那个面试官吗?meetsb.“与某人见面”;that后接名词单数;所以此空填单数名词interviewer“面试官”。故填interviewer。68.句意:我妈妈一年去北京两次。twiceayear“一年两次”,表示频率。故填twice。69.句意:你能找出这个盒子和那个盒子之间的区别吗?此处表达的是“……之间的区别”,所以用名词difference,而这里的“不同点”指的不止一个,所以用复数形式,故填differences。70.句意:Bonne很有趣,他对别人也很友好。根据be动词+形容词构成系表结构,句中有be动词is,所以此处用形容词。根据befriendlytosb表示对……友好,结合所给单词,故答案为funny,friendly。71.句意:——这条街和那条街一样安静吗?——不,很吵。根据be动词+形容词构成系表结构,句中有be动词is,所以此处用形容词。根据as…as表示和什么一样,中间加形容词或副词原级。所以此处是形容词原级,结合所给单词,故答案为quiet。72.句意:你今天感觉比昨天好吗?根据系动词动词+形容词构成系表结构,句中有系动词动词feel,所以此处用形容词。根据后文有than,所以此处用形容词比较级,good的比较级是better,故答案为better。73.句意:他真的在乎他朋友的感受。根据句子结构,此处缺副词,来修饰动词care,结合所给单词,He_______(true)caresabouthisfriend'sfeeling.他真的在乎他朋友的感受。故答案为truly。74.句意:请大声说,以便大家都能听到。根据句子结构,此处缺副词,来修饰动词speak,结合所给单词,Pleasespeak_______(loud)sothateverybodycanhearyou.请大声说,以便大家都能听到。故答案为loudly。75.句意:安娜唱歌比朱莉唱得更清楚,而朱莉跳舞比安娜跳得好。根据句子结构,此处缺副词,来修饰动词sing,根据后文有than,所以此处用副词比较级。结合所给单词,Annasings_____(clearly)thanJulie安娜唱歌比朱莉唱得更清楚,故答案为moreclearly。五、根据首字母提示和句意填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)76.Sorry,Iamverybusythisweek.Thisweekisf________forme.77.Hisfatherd________inacaraccident,sohelosthisfather.78.Doyouknowther________ofthefootballmatch?79.Herbrotherisonlysixteenyearsold.H________,heisgoodatplayingfootball.80.MiddleschoolstudentsinChinastudyforatl________tenhours.81.Theyhadgreatfunplayingvolleyballontheb_____.82.—Didyougowitha_______?—Yes,Iwentwithmymother.83.Lilyisgoingtobuysomethings______forhermother'sbirthday.84.Wewentc_________inthemountainslastsummervacation.85.Theydidn'tgoanywherelastweekend.Theys________athome.【答案】76.full77.died78.result79.However80.least81.beach82.anyone83.special84.camping85.stayed【解析】76.句意:对不起,这周我很忙。这周对我来说排得满满的。full形容词,满的;根据上句Iamverybusythisweek.推知“排得满满的”故答案是full。77.句意:他的父亲死于一起车祸,因此他失去了父亲。根据sohelosthisfather.知答案填die(死)的过去式died。78.句意:你知道这场足球赛的结果吗?result结果,成效,计算结果,名词;theresultof......的结果;theresultofthefootballmatch这场足球赛的结果。79.句意:她的弟弟仅仅16岁,然而,他擅长踢足球。Herbrotherisonlysixteenyearsold.与heisgoodatplayingfootball.是转折关系,故填转折连词However。80.句意:在中国,中学生至少学习十个小时。atleast至少;for表示一段时间,foratleasttenhours至少十小时,是一个时间段。根据句意及首字母提示完成单词81.句意:他们在沙滩上打排球玩得很开心。分析句子可知,此处构成短语“onthebeach”,翻译为“在沙滩上”,故答案为beach。82.句意:——你和别人一起去的吗?——是的,我跟我妈妈一起去的。分析句子可知,此处表示“其他人”的意思,又因为此句是疑问句,故答案为anyone。83.句意:莉莉打算为她妈妈的生日买些特别的礼物。分析句子可知,此处表示“特别的”含义,此处用在something之后作后置定语,故答案为special。84.句意:去年暑假我们去了山上露营。分析句子可知,此处表示“去露营”的含义,构成“gocamping”短语,故答案为camping。85.句意:上周末他们哪儿也没去。他们待在家里。分析句子可知,此处表示“待在家”的含义,构成短语“stayathome”;又因为其前有时间状语lastweekend,所以时态是一般过去时,故答案为stayed。六、句型转换。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)86.Mysisterisshorterthanmybrother.(改为同义句)Mysisterisn’t_______________________mybrother.87.Heoftengoestotheparkonweekends.(用twodaysago改写)He______________theparktwodaysago.88.Mr.Greendoesn’thaveanytimethisafternoon.(改为同义句)Mr.Green_________________thisafternoon.89.Thepictureisbeautiful.(对画线部分提问)_______doyou______________thepicture?90.Sheisverygoodatmath,physicsandchemistry.(改为同义句)She________very_______________math,physicsandchemistry.【答案】86.as/sotallas87.wentto88.isn’tfree89.Whatthinkof90.doeswellin【解析】86.原句句意:我姐姐比我哥哥矮。也可以说我姐姐不如我哥哥高。不如用notso...as。故答案为sotallas。87.Twodaysago是过去时间,故用一般过去时。故答案为wentto。88.Nothaveanytime等于notbefree。故答案为isn’tfree。89.本题变特殊疑问句是征求对方对某物的看法。故答案为What,thinkof。90.begoodat等于dowellin。故答案为doeswellin。七、补全对话(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)A:Hello!91.________B:Yes,speaking.A:ThisisRoy.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmenow?B:92.________A:Doyouoftendothat?B:93.________A:Really?Whatdoyouusuallydo?B:94.________A:Youarereallyabighelpathome.B:Thanks.Anyway,I'mfreetomorrow.95.________A:Sure.Seeyoutomorrow!B:Seeyou!【答案】91.A92.F93.D94.G95.E【解析】文章大意:这是A和B的对话。A打电话约B一起打篮球,但是B正在帮他妈妈做家务,没空去,B经常在家帮忙做家务,不过明天B有空,B约A明天一起打篮球,A答应了B。91.根据下文Yes,speaking.是的,我就是请讲。结合选项,可知A选项MayIspeaktoPeter?我可以和Peter通电话吗?符合语境,故答案选A。92.根据上文ThisisRoy.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmenow?我是Roy,你现在愿意和我一起打篮球吗?以及下文Youarereallyabighelpathome.你在家里真是帮了大忙了。结合选项,可知F选项Sorry,Fmhelpingmymotherdothechores.对不起,我在帮我妈妈做家务。符合语境,故答案选F。93.根据上文Doyouoftendothat?你经常做家务吗?以及下文Really?Whatdoyouusuallydo?真的吗?你通常做什么?结合选项,可知D选项Yes,Idothechoresatleastthreetimesaweek.是的,我每周至少做三次家务。符合语境,故答案选D。94.根据上文Really?Whatdoyouusuallydo?真的吗?你通常做什么?结合选项,可知G选项Iusuallysetthetable,sweeptheflooranddothedishes.我通常摆桌子,扫地,洗碗。符合语境,故答案选G。95.根据上文Thanks.Anyway,I'mfreetomorrow.谢谢。不管怎样,我明天有空。以及下文Sure.Seeyoutomorrow!当然,明天见!结合选项,可知E选项Doyouwanttoplaybasketballthen?那你想打篮球吗?符合语境,故答案选E。八、书面表达(共15分)96.根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。要求:(1)包含表格信息,可适当发挥;(2)不少于70个词。人物不同点相同点Nancy1.比我高得多,更外向2.更擅长唱歌、跳舞3.喜欢去听音乐会我1.喜欢上网2.喜欢旅游1.喜欢运动2.学习努力,各门功课都学得好3.喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去图书馆__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Nancyismybestfriend.Insomeways,wearethesame.Bothofuslikesports.Wearebothhardworkingandgoodatoursubjects.Webothlikereading,andweusuallygotothelibrarytogetheronweekends.Butinsomewayswearedifferent.Sheistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Sheisbetteratsinginganddancing.Shelikesgoingtotheconcert.Forme,IlikesurfingtheInternet.AndIlovetraveling.Infact,Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferentfromme.21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com精品试卷·第2页(共2页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)第17页共8页 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