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六年级英语第一讲
形容词比较级复习
口语对话训练。
看图运用比较级句型造句：A be taller/younger/`````than B

语法(复习要点)：
形容词比较级的用法
形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调"一方比另一方……"，
可使用"be动词+形容词比较级＋than" 结构
2．语法归纳（形容词比较级）
情况 加法 例词
一般情况 加er small---smaller
以e结尾的词 加r large--larger
以辅音字母+y结尾的词 去y改i，再加er easy--easier
以一个辅元辅结尾的词 双写再加er hot—hotter big---bigger thin--thinner
写出下列词语的比较级或把比较级变为原级
tall _________ 6. happier ____________ 10. thinner ________
strong ____________ 7. heavy________ 11. sad ___________
longer _________ 8. angry ____________ 12. big __________
funny ____________ 9.hotter __________ 13. sunny __________
smaller ____________
物主代词
表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如：This is my book.
名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black.
你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine.
他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数
物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their
名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs
用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空?
1.?I?ate?all?____?sandwiches?yesterday.( I )? Can?I?have?one?of?____?? ( you )
2.?George?has?lost?____ ( his )?pen.?Ask?Mary?if（是否）she?will?lend?him?____?. ( she )
3..?Jack?has?a?dog?and?so?have?I.?____?( he ) dog?and?____ ( I )?had?a?fight?(打架).
4.?The?teacher?wants?you?to?return?that?book?of?____?( he )
5.?Mr.?and?Mrs.?Green?and?a?friend?of?____?are?coming?to?see?us. ( they )
6.?We?are?going?to?Paris?to?stay?with?a?French?friend?of?____?. (we )
一、用括号中的适当形式填空
?（1）--Are?these?________（you）pencils? --Yes,?they?are?________（our）.
（2）—Whose?is?this?pencil? —It’s?________（I）.
（3）I?love?________（they）very?much.
（4）She?is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss?Li?often?looks?after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are?these?________（they）bags?？ —No,?they?aren’t?________（their）.?They?are?________（we）
二、根据括号，补充比较级句型。
1.The black dog is _________ than the white dog. (thin)
2.This balloon _________ than yours. (big)
3.My bag is _________ yours. (heavy)
4.You _________ Mike. (strong)
5. I ? _________ Lucy. (short)
三、用所给词的正确形式_??????_，每词用一次。
young?? long?? tall?? heavy牋 old牋 thin
1. Monkey抯 tail is_________爐han the rabbit抯 tail.
2. Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is _________ than Nina.
3. I抦 140 cm _________牋.
4. I抦 40 kg. You抮e 42 kg. I抦_________爐han you.
5. How_________燼re you? I抦 45 kg.
四、选择_??????_。
1.??______ piano is too old , but she still liked playing it.
A. She B. She’s C. Her
2.??Tom is 120 cm. Jack is ?__________than him.
?? A. tall?? B. taller?? C. heavier
3.??How heavy is the dinosaur? __________.
A.?It’s strong.? B. It’s heavier.? C. It’s 3600 kg.
4.??How __________ are you?
A. old?? B. older? C. taller
5.??The monkey has a __________ tail.
A. tall?? B. thinner? C. longer
6.? She is a student, _____ name is Julia.
　A. its B. her C. hers
7.??Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim.
A. taller?? B. thinner? C. heavier
8.? I am? ________ than my aunt.
A. strong?? B. big?? C. shorter
9.? My father is ________ than my grandpa.
A. older???? B. younger???? C. smaller
10. The boys like English, _ __read(看,读) it every day. so_____ English is very good.
A. they, them B. they, their C. their, they

一、选词补充短文
(older, younger, are, is, playing, old, going, climbing, reading, listening, one, two, three, longer, shorter)
John is 12. He has three friends. They are Sarah, Amy and Mike. Sarah is 12 years _______. She has long hair. Sarah likes ______ the piano very much. Amy is 13. She is ______ year ______ than John. Her hair is not long, it is ______ than Sarah’s hair. Amy likes ________ books. Mike is 10. He is____ years ______than John. Mike and John like ____________mountains. They ______ good friends.
二、阅读理解
Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than Jane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they? Mary is 7 years old. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at QingLan Primary School. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music.They all study hard.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。对的打“√”，错的打“×”。
( ) 1.There are 3 children in the story.
( ) 2. Mary is shorter than May.
( ) 3.Mary is heavier than Jane.
( ) 4. Jane is the youngest.
( ) 5. They are all good friends.

参考答案：
巩固练习
三，longer, younger, tall, thinner, heavy
四，CBCCB BCBB极限突破
一，Old, playing, one, older, shorter, reading, two, younger, climbing, are
二，???×?

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