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2011年高考重点词汇精选精练 110题
莰 河北省邢台一中 李国勤
从 A尧B尧C尧D四个选项中袁 选出可以填 8. As soon as his party came into _________,
入空白处的最佳选项遥 he changed the law.
渊一冤 A. force B. power
1. 要 Tom has made great progress since I C. strength D. position
praised him. 9. Mr. Black has pursued his _________ of
要 Praise always acts as a(n) _________ to collecting old furniture for at least thirty
the young. years.
A. persuasion B. suggestion A. hobby B. habit
C. encouragement D. advice C. custom D. game
2. As teenagers, our mind must keep 10. A(n) _________ will be paid to anyone
_________ with the rapid changes of soci鄄 who brings back the money Mr. Brown
ety. lost, according to the advertisement.
A. step B. progress A. award B. prize
C. pace D. touch C. reward D. profit
3. What a _________ that dress makes! She 11. The natural _________ in the world are
looks very pretty now. getting fewer and fewer.
A. transplant B. transportation A. resources B. sources
C. translation D. transformation C. courses D. causes
4. I爷m afraid that it is difficult to make exact 12. The rain had now stopped, and a
_________ between all the meanings of a _________ of sun came through the
word. clouds.
A. separations B. differences A. flash B. burst
C. distinctions D. divisions C. shower D. flame
5. Many experts think that the book remains a 13. 要 Do you think clothes are very impor鄄
sound _________ of the history of the tant to a person
ancient India. 要 Yes, the clothes a person wears may
A. present B. presence indicate his _________ or social posi鄄
C. presentation D. preparation tion.
6. As a soldier, you must obey the rules be鄄 A. curiosity B. status
cause the army regards discipline as a fun鄄 C. determination D. importance
damental _________ . 14. Camping _________ include a tent, a
A. acquisition B. equipment sleeping bag, a backpack, a stove and so
C. requirement D. enquiry on.
7. There is a good _________ of books in the A. equipments B. facilities
bookstore, so we are unlikely to run short. C. instruments D. devices
A. demand B. support 15. Although Einstein was a famous scientist,
C. expense D. supply he cared very little for _________ and
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position. A. employment B. career
A. comfort B. fame C. occupation D. profession
C. faith D. courage 25. With the development of technology, plas鄄
16. The world has twice as much shipbuilding tics today contribute to a wide _________
_________ as it needed in the 1980s. of industries.
A. capacity B. potential A. frame B. range
C. ability D. possibility C. number D. scale
17. It had never before occurred to Mr. Brown 26. 要 Why are you so frightened
to find any serious _________ with his 要 I saw two dark _________ enter the
wife. building.
A. error B. shortcoming A. shades B. appearances
C. mistake D. fault C. shadows D. figures
18. Robert gave me a quick _________ of the 27. Don爷t judge a crime until you know all
events leading to the quarrel which hap鄄 the _________.
pened between two students. A. circumstances B. environments
A. sketch B. abstract C. surroundings D. occasions
C. summary D. addition 28. Mike爷s temper and personality show that
19. The Government placed _________ on he can become a soldier of the top
the number of foreign cars that could be _________.
imported. A. circle B. rank
A. restrictions B. obstacles C. category D. grade
C. orders D. defenses 29. In the long _________, the new informa鄄
20. The next morning Mr. Smith spoke his tion technologies may fundamentally
mind to his wife in a very straightforward change our way of life.
_________. A. run B. altitude
A. route B. method C. distance D. jump
C. manner D. pattern 30. With the rapid changes of society, more
21. In the park Jenny went along thinking of and more people are not accustomed to
nothing in _________, only looking at the _________ of modern life.
things around her. A. force B. strength
A. particular B. doubt C. pressure D. power
C. brief D. public 参考答案与解析院
22. As is known, deserts and mountains have 1. C遥 encouragement意为 野鼓励冶袁在
always been a _________ to the move鄄 句中意为 野表扬对年轻人是一种鼓励冶遥
ment of people from place to place. persuasion 说服曰suggestion 建议 曰advice 劝
A. fence B. jam 告遥
C. barrier D. prevention 2. C遥 keep pace with意为 野跟上噎噎
23. My father was born in Germany and still 的步伐冶袁在句中意为野我们的思想必须跟上
speaks English with a German ________. 社会变化的步伐冶遥step(脚)步曰progress进展曰
A. accent B. pronunciation touch接触袁keep in touch with保持联系遥
C. intonation D. dialect 3. D遥 transformation意为野变化袁转变冶曰
24. Although Miss Black began her 在句中意为野衣服造成了很大变化冶遥 trans鄄
_________ by singing in a local pop plant移植曰transportation输送曰translation翻
group, she is now a famous singer in the 译袁转化遥
world. 4. C遥 distinction表示 野差别冶袁make /
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draw a distinction区分开来遥separation分离袁 人的能力曰possibility 可能性遥
分开期间曰difference差异袁 常与 tell连用表 17. D遥 find fault with表示野找渊某人的冤
示野区别袁区分冶袁make a difference 起作用袁 错袁找毛病袁吹毛求疵冶袁是固定用法遥
有影响曰division分割遥 18. C遥 summary意为野总结袁摘要冶袁指书
5. C遥 presentation的意思是 野描述袁陈 籍尧文章尧会议尧讲话等的摘要总结或简要说
述冶袁在句中意为野对古代印度史的可靠的描 明曰 在这句话中表示对事情经过的简单说
述冶遥 present现在袁 赠品曰presence存在袁出 明遥 sketch 短剧袁略图袁草图曰 abstract指论
席曰preparation准备遥 文尧书籍的摘要袁尤指在正文前刊载的内容
6. C遥 requirement表示野要求冶袁句中意为 摘要曰addition附加物遥
野军队把纪律作为最基本的要求冶遥 acquisition 19. A遥 place restrictions on表示 野限制
获得曰equipment装备曰enquiry询问袁了解遥 噎噎 渊的数量冤冶遥 obstacle 障碍曰order 与
7. D遥 supply的意思是野供应袁一批渊东 place连用表示野订货冶曰defense防御袁防备遥
西冤冶袁有一大批书籍遥 demand需求袁一般与 20. C遥 manner表示野方式冶袁以非常直
for 搭配曰support 指维持作用的东西或人曰 接的方式遥 route 路线曰method方法曰pattern
expense花销遥 形式袁方式袁指按一定的模式形成的方式遥
8. B遥come into power 执政袁上台遥 come 21. A遥 in particular 意为野特别地冶遥 in
into force 渊法律等冤开始实施遥 doubt感到疑心曰in brief简单地说袁 简言之曰
9. A遥 hobby意为野业余爱好冶袁句中意为 in public公然袁当众遥
野收集旧家具的业余爱好冶遥 habit 习惯曰 22. C遥 barrier 的意思是野障碍冶袁在句
custom风俗曰game游戏遥 中意为野沙漠和山脉一直是人们从一个地方
10. C遥 reward意为野酬谢袁奖赏冶袁指因 向另一个地方迁移的障碍冶遥 fence防护物曰
做好事而得到的酬谢袁句意为野任何还给布 jam拥挤袁 阻塞曰prevention不可数名词袁预
朗先生丢失的钱的人将受到酬谢冶遥award指 防袁防止遥
为鼓励工作中表现突出的人而颁发的奖励曰 23. A遥 accent口音袁腔调遥 pronunciation
prize 指在竞争尧 竞赛或抽彩中获得的奖曰 发音曰intonation语调袁声调曰dialect方言遥
profit利润遥 24. B遥 career 意为野生涯袁职业冶遥 em鄄
11. A遥 resource表示野渊土地袁矿产袁能源 ployment指受雇于人尧 并领取薪金的工作曰
等冤资源冶袁常用复数遥 source来源袁指抽象事 occupation指某人经常做的或训练有素的工
物的根源或来源袁 侧重发生尧 起源的处所曰 作或职业曰profession指经过特殊训练袁受过
course进程曰cause原因袁起因遥 高等教育者才能获得的职业遥
12. B遥 a burst of 突然一阵遥 a shower of 25. B遥range表示野范围冶袁广泛应用于工
一阵 渊像雨滴般落下的东西冤曰a flash of 一 业中遥 frame机构袁组织袁系统曰scale规模袁大
闪曰flame火苗袁火焰遥 小曰number常用 large来修饰遥
13. B遥 status意为野地位冶遥 curiosity好奇 26. D遥 figure的意思是野身影冶袁看见两
心曰determination决心曰 决定曰importance 重 个身影遥 shade树阴袁幽灵曰appearance外貌袁
要性遥 外观曰shadow影像袁幻影遥
14. B遥 facility 常用复数表示渊为某种目 27. A遥 circumstance 多用复数袁表示环
的提供的冤设施遥 equipment 设备袁为不可数 境袁详情遥 environment 一般用单数袁强调环
名词曰instrument (为技术工作设计的)工具袁 境对人的感受尧道德的影响曰surroundings 周
器械曰device 常含褒义袁 指很有用处的机器 围的事物袁 四周的生活环境曰occasion时机袁
或工具遥 机会遥
15. B遥 fame意为野名声袁声望冶遥 comfort 28. B遥 rank意为野等级冶袁指人在社会
安逸袁舒适曰faith信心袁忠实曰courage 勇气遥 中的地位尧等级等袁尤指军队中的军衔遥 cir鄄
16. A遥 capacity 意为野容量袁渊工厂或机 cle(活动尧势力尧思想等的)范围曰category 种
器的冤能力冶遥 potential 潜力曰ability 能力袁指 类袁类别曰grade 等级袁级别袁指按优劣尧高低
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划分的等级遥 9. I can爷t hear the news clearly. Could you
29. A遥 in the long run表示 野从长远来 please _______ the TV
说冶袁是固定搭配遥 altitude高袁高度曰海拔(高 A. turn down B. turn off
度)遥 C. turn on D. turn up
30. C遥 pressure意为野压力冶袁不习惯于 10. They爷re still _______ inventing a new
现代生活的压力遥 force力袁力量曰strength体 kind of medicine which can cure cancer.
力曰power动力遥 A. working out B. working for
C. working in D. working on
渊二冤 11. People near the desert have planted a
1. To my surprise, at yesterday爷s meeting he great many trees so as to _______ wind
again _______ the plan that had been dis鄄 and sand in the desert.
approved of a month before. A. hold down B. hold up
A. brought up B. brought on C. hold back D. hold out
C. brought along D. brought about 12. The gentleman does not _______ the ar鄄
2. After Peter and Jane had covered 30 kilo鄄 gument but watches the other guests.
meters that day, their legs under them A. drop in B. fill in
_______. C. cut in D. join in
A. gave in B. gave off 13. Look at his handwriting! I really can爷t
C. gave out D. gave away _______ what he wrote here.
3. Although the children didn爷t plan the party A. make out B. put out
like that, it _______ very well. C. look out D. check out
A. went on B. tried out 14. Your son looks ill these days. You爷d bet鄄
C. worked out D. carried on ter _______ a doctor.
4. Mr. Smith is leaving for the United States A. call at B. call in
this afternoon, so we will go to the airport C. call out D. call up
to _______ him _______. 15. The applicant was so choked with excite鄄
A. drop; off B. see; off ment at the acceptance that he could
C. take; off D. put; off hardly _______ a goodbye.
5. He tried hard to keep calm in face of the A. bring in B. bring up
audience, but the sweat on his forehead C. bring out D. bring about
_______ him _______. 16. Last year his total income, with his reward
A. gave; away B. turned; down _______, _______ 20,000 yuan.
C. showed; out D. shut; off A. added to; added up to
6. In those years, poverty stricken, hungry B. added up; added to
people _______ the countryside. C. added up to; added up
A. wondered about B. wondered at D. add to; adds up to
C. wandered at D. wandered about 17. The good result _______ the correct
7. Nowadays too many people are _______ methods曰 that is to say, correct methods
their eyes _______ trade. _______ good results.
A. turning; on B. fixing; to A. lies to; lead to B. leads to; lie in
C. turning; to D. fixed; on C. lies in; lead to D. lies to; lead in
8. 要 I爷m _______ too much weight, doctor 18. Mum _______ my suggestion that we go
要 I think you ought to go on a diet. hiking this weekend while Dad spoke in
A. putting on B. getting on favor of my idea.
C. pulling on D. taking on A. turned down B. turned over
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C. turned back D. turned out C. took for D. took on
19. 要 Why are you so late for the party 29. Our government _______ all people to
要 Sorry, my car _______ halfway. save energy and fight against pollution.
A. broke up B. gave off A. calls on B. calls up
C. broke down D. wore out C. calls out D. calls for
20. He is a very shy boy and finds it difficult 30. If you do not feel well, you should not
to _______ other boys at school. _______ going to see the doctor.
A. catch up with B. get along with A. pick out B. give off
C. deal with D. fit in with C. put off D. make out
21. The weather here really doesn爷t _______ 答案与解析院
me. 1. A遥 bring up 除了野抚养袁教育冶之意
A. agree with B. agree on 外袁还有野提出袁引起注意冶之意; bring on产
C. agree to D. agree upon 生袁引起袁导致曰bring along带来袁助长曰bring
22. The art class began with 30 students, but about 引起袁导致袁致使遥
10 have __________ within the last 2. C遥 give out渊人冤体力不支袁用尽, 精疲
month. 力竭曰give in让步袁屈服曰give off发散袁放出
A. dropped out B. crossed out 渊光尧热尧汽冤曰give away赠送袁泄露遥
C. laid off D. left over 3. C遥 work out结果是曰carry on继续袁进
23. Under good treatment in the hospital, the 行袁从事曰try out试验袁考验袁提炼曰go on 继
old woman is beginning to _______ and 续遥
will soon recover. 4. B遥 see sb. off 给某人送行 drop sb.
A. pick up B. wake up off中途卸客曰让搭车到曰take off 拿掉袁脱衣袁
C. grow up D. show up take sb. off 模仿某人曰put off 推迟袁put sb.
24. Some eighty years ago three鄄quarters of off让某人下车遥
American production _______ family 5. A遥 give away 泄露(秘密),暴露曰turn
farms or from business employing fewer down拒绝曰show out送出 (客人)曰shut off切
than six people. 断袁中断渊供水尧供气冤遥
A. made from B. kept from 6. D遥wonder about / at对噎噎感到好奇袁
C. resulted from D. came from 想知道曰wander about漫游袁徘徊遥 故选 D遥
25. _______ his experiment, the professor for鄄 7. C遥 turn... to...在这里意思是野把噎噎
got to have his dinner. 转向噎噎冶遥D有一定干扰性袁可以说 fix one爷s
A. Absorbed in B. Absorbing in eyes on (upon) sth.袁但此处应用主动语态遥
C. Lost at D. Burying in 8. A遥 put on weight 意思是野发胖袁增加
26. _______ what I think, what would you 重量冶遥 get on 上渊车袁船袁飞机等冤曰pull on穿
really like to do 上袁用力拉扯袁拉紧曰take on呈现袁雇佣遥
A. Setting aside B. Setting up 9. D遥 turn up野将噎噎调大冶曰turn down调
C. Setting about D. Setting off 低曰turn on / off打开 /关掉渊水袁煤气袁电等冤遥
27. The road sign is easy to read because the 10. D遥 work on从事于袁致力于曰work for
words on it _______ well. 为噎噎工作袁 为噎噎做事曰work out解决袁设
A. stand out B. draw out 计出袁计算出曰work in 引进袁插进遥
C. spread out D. take out 11. C遥 hold back阻挡袁抑制曰hold down
28. When John was nineteen, he _______ go鄄 压制袁限制曰hold up 举起袁推迟袁耽搁曰hold
ing around with a strange set of people out提供袁提出袁坚持遥
and staying out very late. 12. D遥 join in有野加入渊到某项活动中
A. took to B. took up 去冤冶 的意思曰 drop in拜访曰fill in填补曰cut
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in插嘴袁插入队列袁超车遥 sult from由噎噎引起遥
13. A遥 本句意思是院看他的书写袁我根 25. A遥 表示野全神贯注于噎噎之中冶可
本无法辨认他写的内容遥 make out理解, 辨 用以下短语 野be absorbed in曰be lost in曰be
认出曰put out 放出袁生产袁出版袁扑灭曰look buried in冶袁故只有 A项形式正确遥
out当心曰check out结账袁检验遥 26. A遥 本句意为院别考虑我怎么想袁你
14. B遥 此处 call in意为野请某人来袁召 真正想做什么钥set aside忽略曰不考虑遥set up
集冶的意思曰call at 拜访渊某地冤曰call out大声 建立渊事业冤袁成立渊组织冤曰set about开始做袁
叫喊袁调动曰call up打电话袁征召袁使人想起遥 着手处理曰set off出发袁启程袁引起爆炸遥
15. C遥 本句意思是院申请人得到通知说 27. A遥 此处 stand out意为野显眼袁引人
他被录用了袁激动得连一声野再见冶也说不出 注目冶曰 draw out拔出袁渊火车冤 出站曰spread
来遥 bring out此处指野说出冶曰bring up哺育袁 out伸开袁铺开曰take out拿出袁取出遥
提出袁呕吐曰bring about 引起袁致使袁造成曰 28. A遥 本句意为院约翰 19岁时就和一
bring in介绍袁引进袁吸收袁收割袁收获遥 群陌生人混在一起袁很晚不回家遥 take to 沉
16. A遥 本句意思是院 去年他的所有收 湎于曰take up从事于袁渊活动袁事件冤占去渊时
入袁算上奖金袁总共两万元遥 add to加上袁增 间冤曰take for 把噎噎当作曰take on 呈现袁披
加曰add up to总共袁总计遥 上袁承担遥
17. C遥 本题考查短语 lie in和 lead to遥 29. A遥 call on sb. to do sth.号召某人做
lie in在于曰lead to导致袁只有 C项搭配正确遥 某事曰call up唤起袁 打电话曰call out大声喊
18. A遥 从后面的对比句 while Dad 叫曰call for需要袁要求遥
spoke in favor of my idea的意思分析袁 此处 30. C遥 put off doing sth.野拖延做某事冶袁
用 turn down表示野拒绝曰不理会冶曰turn back 符合句意曰 pick out 挑选出曰give off 释放袁
往回走袁 翻回袁 使倒转曰turn out结果是袁生 发出曰make out制定出袁理解袁辨认出遥
产袁驱逐曰turn over 使翻滚袁移交袁反复考虑袁
倾倒遥 渊三冤
19. C遥 此处 break down意为 野汽车抛 1. She always wears _______ clothes.
锚袁出故障冶遥 break up驱散袁解散曰give off放 A. honest B. brave
出袁散发渊光袁热等冤曰be worn out疲惫不堪袁 C. wise D. smart
wear out把噎噎穿旧袁使噎噎精疲力尽遥 2. He has a _______ knowledge of animals.
20. B遥 本句意思是院他是一位非常害羞 A. brief B. folk
的孩子袁 觉得很难在学校和其他的孩子相 C. flat D. broad
处遥 get along with和噎噎相处曰catch up with 3. Both Bach and Beethoven wrote _______
跟上袁赶上曰deal with 安排袁处理曰fit in with music.
与噎噎一致袁适合遥 A. total B. equal
21. A遥 本句意为 野这里的天气不适合 C. cultural D. classical
我冶遥agree with在这里表示野适合冶曰 agree on 4. There are also people who come to take
/ upon对噎噎达成协议曰agree to 同意袁接受遥 such courses as Chinese _______
22. A遥 本句意思是院 艺术班开始时有 medicine, painting and photography.
30名同学袁但在最后一个月内有 10位同学 A. traditional B. environmental
中途退学遥 drop out 中途退学曰cross out 删 C. global D. normal
去曰lay off解雇曰leave over留下遥 5. Who was the _______ owner of this house
23. A遥 此处 pick up意为野渊健康尧事态冤 A. original B. musical
好转袁 恢复冶曰wake up叫醒曰grow up 长大曰 C. universal D. facial
show up出现曰露面遥 6. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the
24. D遥 come from来自于曰make from由 _______ police.
噎噎制造曰keep... from 阻止噎噎做噎噎曰re鄄 A. local B. loyal
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C. official D. basic A. contemporary B. alternative
7. I had thought the letter was important, but C. abundant D. proper
there was nothing in the letter of _______ 19. Indeed, there are many _______ advan鄄
importance. tages to a five鄄day week.
A. particular B. popular A. obvious B. curious
C. public D. general C. scientific D. fantastic
8. It wasn爷t a recorded show; it was _______. 20. Their request is so _______ that it was
A. primary B. live turned down.
C. damp D. ancient A. exact B. urban
9. Peter爷s father was very _______; he never C. regular D. absurd
gave Peter any new clothes. 答案与解析院
A. dull B. cruel 1. D遥 smart渊指衣帽等冤漂亮袁时髦曰渊指
C. mean D. tense 人冤 聪明曰honest 诚实的曰brave勇敢的曰wise
10. He gets money by _______ means. 明智的袁智慧的遥
A. vacant B. innocent 2. D遥 本句意为院野他有渊博的动物方面
C. dishonest D. generous 的知识冶袁broad广博袁宽广袁宽阔曰brief简洁
11. The weather is _______ today曰it is nei鄄 的袁简短的曰folk普通百姓的曰flat平坦的袁平
ther hot nor cold. 滑的遥
A. wild B. mild 3. D遥 本句意为院野巴赫和贝多芬都是创
C. fierce D. sharp 作古典音乐的冶袁classical 古典的曰total总共
12. He is _______ in spite of his illness. 的曰equal平等的曰cultural文化的遥
A. anxious B. desperate 4. A遥 Chinese traditional medicine中医曰
C. considerate D. optimistic environmental环境的; global全球的曰normal
13. She has to have something to drink; she 正常的遥
must not eat any _______ food. 5. A遥 original原来的袁 本来的曰musical
A. dusty B. permanent 音乐的曰universal 宇宙的袁普遍的袁通用的曰
C. solid D. spare facial面部的遥
14. This dictionary is _______ 要 it爷s exactly 6. A遥 local当地的袁本地的曰 loyal忠诚
what I needed. 的曰official官方的袁正式的曰basic根本的袁基
A. idle B. ideal 础的遥
C. fatal D. flexible 7. A遥particular特别的曰popular流行的袁
15. It was _______ that he knew nothing 大众的曰public公众的曰general一般的袁总体
about how to repair cars. 的遥
A. adequate B. appropriate 8. B遥 live现场直播的; primary原始的袁
C. apparent D. accurate 初级的曰damp潮湿的曰ancient古老的遥
16. The _______ image of Lei Feng will for鄄 9. C遥 mean吝啬的; dull 迟钝的袁 单调
ever live in the hearts of the people. 的曰cruel 残酷的袁残忍的曰tense紧张的遥
A. outstanding B. splendid 10. C遥本句意为院野他通过不正当手段挣
C. tight D. famous 钱冶袁dishonest 不诚实的袁 欺骗性的曰vacant
17. She is always _______, but her friend is 空着的袁未被占用的曰innocent无辜的曰gener鄄
often late. ous慷慨的遥
A. instant B. punctual 11. B遥 mild温和的曰 fierce猛烈的曰wild
C. anxious D. unfortunate 暴风雨的曰sharp刺骨的袁极冷的遥
18. You aren爷t wearing _______ clothes for 12. D遥 optimistic乐观的曰 anxious焦虑
this hot weather. 的; desperate 绝望的曰considerate 考虑周到
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的袁体贴的遥 C. on D. to
13. C遥 本句意为院野她得吃流食袁不能吃 4. _______ the doctor爷s timely treatment, that
固体食物冶袁solid 固体的曰 dusty 灰尘覆盖 baby could not have been saved.
的曰permanent 永久的曰spare 空闲的袁 额外 A. With B. Instead of
的遥 C. But for D. Unless
14. B遥 ideal理想的袁完美的曰 idle闲着 5. The two skirts I bought yesterday were
的袁懒散的曰fatal决定性的袁致命的曰flexible _______ the same size but different
灵活的袁有弹性的遥 _______ color.
15. C遥本句意为院野很显然他对修理汽车 A. in; of B. with; of
一无所知冶袁apparent 显而易见的曰 adequate C. of; in D. of; from
足够的袁充分的曰appropriate适当的曰accurate 6. The price _______ which the customer and
准确的袁精确的遥 the shopkeeper finally agreed was half of
16. B遥本句意为院野雷锋的光辉形象永远 what was offered.
活在人民心中冶袁splendid有光彩的袁辉煌的遥 A. at B. on C. to D. with
outstanding 突出的袁 显著的曰tight 紧的曰fa鄄 7. Only a quarter of the people present at the
mous 著名的遥 meeting were _______ the proposal.
17. B遥 本句意为院野她总是很准时而她 A. in terms of B. in view of
的朋友却常迟到冶袁punctual准时的曰 instant C. in favor of D. in honor of
立即的曰anxious焦虑的袁担忧的曰unfortunate 8. Though often tired _______ farm work, he
不幸的遥 is never tired _______ his farming job.
18. D遥 proper合适的袁恰当的曰 contem鄄 A. of; with B. of; of
porary 当代的袁同时代的曰alternative两者择 C. with; of D. with; with
一的曰abundant丰富的袁充裕的遥 9. I爷m afraid all the questions are _______
19. A遥 obvious 显而易见的曰 curious the children爷s ability.
好奇的曰scientific 科学的曰fantastic 极好的曰 A. over B. off
荒诞不经的遥 C. outside D. beyond
20. D遥 本句意为院野他们的要求太荒谬 10. _______ their arrival at the factory, they
以致遭到了拒绝冶袁absurd荒谬的曰 exact 确 started to look into this matter.
切的曰urban城市的曰regular有规律的袁 经常 A. With B. Once C. Upon D. Since
的遥 答案与解析院
1. A遥 句意为野如果你继续这么轻易地
渊四冤 相信别人袁你迟早会被欺骗的冶袁take in欺骗
1. You will be taken _______ sooner or later 某人曰 take off起飞袁 成名曰take away拿去袁
if you continue to believe in others so easi鄄 剥夺遥
ly. 2. A遥 句意为野昨天晚上我乘坐的车以
A. in B. out 我认为很危险的速度行驶冶曰 野以某一速度 /
C. off D. away 价格冶袁用介词 at曰 野running at a ...冶作定语
2. Last night, I was in a car running _______ 修饰 car遥
what I think was a dangerous speed. 3. D遥 野 I had been looking forward冶是定
A. at B. along 语从句袁 可将定语从句还原为院I had been
C. for D. about looking forward to his letter袁 因此关系代词
3. His letter _______ which I had been look鄄 which前用介词 to遥
ing forward came two weeks later than ex鄄 4. C遥 本句意为野若不是医生及时抢救袁
pected. 这个孩子可能就没救了冶曰 从句中的 野could
A. 不填 B. for not have saved冶 看出用的是虚拟语气袁but
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for 表示野要不是冶袁常用来代替一个省略的 6. She ______ his number in the phone book
虚拟条件句袁所以答案为 C遥 to make sure that she had got it right.
5. C遥 be of the same size / length / A. looked up B. took for
height ...野属同样大小 / 长度 /高度冶 等曰be C. picked out D. picked up
different in color表示野在颜色方面不同冶遥 7. You have made a few mistakes in spelling
6. B遥 agree on a price 商定某一价格袁 but ______ you have done a good job.
agree on sth. 表示 野双方经协商而就某事达 A. on the whole B. in general
成一致意见冶曰 agree to sth.则表示野同意某 C. above all D. on the other hand
一建议尧 计划等冶曰agree with常接某人说的 8. The traffic was ______ by an accident.
话或某人遥 A. held together B. held out
7. C遥 句意为野出席会议的人中只有四 C. held on D. held up
分之一同意这项建议冶袁in favor of袁 赞成袁支 9. The coach was ______ giving up the game
持曰 in terms of 就噎噎来说曰in view of 由 when our team scored two points.
于袁考虑到曰 in honor of 为纪念遥 A. in point of B. up to a point
8. C遥 句意为野尽管常因农活而劳累袁但 C. to the point of D. on the point of
他却从不厌倦冶袁be tired with 因噎噎而疲 10. What he said ______ us so we were much
劳曰be tired of对噎噎感到厌倦遥 ______.
9. D遥 句意为野恐怕这些问题孩子们都 A. inspired; inspired
回答不出来冶曰 表示 野超出 渊某人的能力范 B. inspired; inspiring
围冤冶袁用介词 beyond遥 C. inspires; inspired
10. C遥 句意为野他们一到工厂就开始调 D. inspiring; inspired
查此事冶袁on / upon sb.爷s doing / 或相应的 11. The stock market had a good day, but the
do的派生名词袁表示野一噎噎就噎噎冶曰once underlying ______ of the market was
为连词袁应予以排除遥 downward.
A. trend B. direction
渊五冤 C. fashion D. turn
1. No matter how well ______, something of 12. He ______ his willingness with a nod of
the spirit of the original work is lost. his head at the meeting.
A. translated B. translating A. agreed B. argued
C. translate D. being translated C. forecast D. indicated
2. Don爷t pour hot water into a glass. It might 13. The face of the big Buddha in Leshan can
______. be seen clearly from a ______ of 10 kilo鄄
A. crash B. break meters.
C. split D. crack A. length B. distance
3. We didn爷t plan our exhibition like that but C. space D. way
it ______ very well. 14. A ______ dog guarded its owner爷s house
A. turned out B. tried out at the front gate.
C. went on D. carried on A. wild B. violent
4. It爷s wrong ______ help him. C. serious D. fierce
A. for you to not B. for you not to 15. It爷s hard to imagine what I would be do鄄
C. of you not D. of you not to ing if I ______ the job training at school.
5. On seeing that, he ______ his younger A. were to receive
brother. B. wouldn爷t have received
A. thought about B. thought over C. should receive
C. thought out D. thought of D. hadn爷t received
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16. The statue of Zeus was built ______ the 是袁 最重要的是曰 on the other hand 另一方
Greek god Zeus for the Olympic Games. 面遥
A. instead of B. in favor of 8. D遥 hold up 野堵塞冶曰 hold on; 野短时
C. in honor of D. by means of 间冶 等候袁野在困难中冶 坚持下去曰 hold out
17. ______ his arrival at the village of the 野供给品等冶维持曰 hold together 渊使冤团结
Crows, he found his father鄄in鄄law at the 渊不分开冤曰 hold up 渊使冤耽搁尧推迟遥
point of death. 9. D遥 be on the point of 意思是 野正要
A. Upon B. Above 噎噎的时候, 即将噎噎之时冶; in point of 意
C. Beyond D. Within 思是野关于,就噎噎而言冶; up to a point 意思
18. She isn爷t brave at all; even the ______ of 是 野在某种程度上冶; to the point of 意思是
blood always makes her feel sick. 野到噎噎程度冶遥
A. look B. view 10. A遥 第二个空用 inspired 作表语;第
C. type D. sight 一空用 inspired 作句子的谓语, were 的时态
19. We should ______ first whenever we 可以断定第一个空用过去时态遥
come across an emergency. 11. A遥 表示野市场的基本趋势是下跌冶,
A. lie down B. calm down 应用 trend遥
C. put down D. slow down 12. D遥 点头应是野示意, 暗示冶愿意遥
20. His wife urged ______ the family some鄄 13. B遥 distance表示两点之间的野距离冶,
where and have a good holiday. 符合 from及句子所提供的语境遥
A. he would take B. on him take 14. D遥 wild 强调未经开发驯化的自然
C. for him to take D. he take 状态; violent强调破坏性, 甚至可能引起严
参考答案及解析: 重后果的暴力行为; serious表示野严肃的,认
1. A遥 动词 translate 和主语 the original 真的, 严重的冶; fierce 表示 野凶猛的尧 凶狠
work 为被动关系,所以用过去分词形式遥 的冶遥
2. D遥本题考查相似词语的辨析遥 crack 15. D遥 从句有 at school,表示对过去的
破裂,裂开缝但不完全断开; crash 破碎(发出 虚拟,即如果我没有接受职业教育,事实上已
很大的声响); break (完整的东西因外力)断 经接受了遥
裂;破碎; split 劈开,裂开遥 16. C遥 表示 野为了纪念希腊的宙斯
3. A遥 turn out = work out 野结果是,证明 神冶遥
是冶,指事情发展的结果遥 17. A遥 upon / on接名词短语或 V鄄ing,表
4. D遥 在 It爷s +形容词 of sb. to do 中,此 示野一(到达村子), 就(发现岳父垂危)冶遥
类形容词是用来描述主语品行尧 道德行为, 18. D遥 让她感到恶心的是野看见血冶,应
如:nice, good, wrong, crude, careful, careless, 用 the sight of blood来表示遥
silly, stupid, foolish, clever 等遥 在 It爷s +形容 19. B遥 calm down 表示野镇静,冷静下
词 for sb. to do sth. 中形容词是描述主语的 来冶,符合遇到紧急情况这一语境遥
性质特征的 , 如:hard, easy, difficult, neces鄄 20. D遥 urge作野催促,力劝,强烈要求冶
sary, important 等遥 解, 常用于 urge sb. to do / urge on sb. sth./
5. D遥 think about 考虑; think over 仔细 urge (that可省略)袁 从句谓语动词用 should
考虑; think out 想出, 研究出; think of 想起, 型的虚拟语气, should此处省略遥 誙
思念遥
6. A遥 look up 查阅; take... for 假定某人
(事)为他人(事); pick out 挑选人(物),分辨出
某(物); pick up 接(某人),获悉,拾起等遥
7. A遥 句意为野总体上讲冶,不是野一般说
来冶遥 in general 一般说来曰 above all 尤其
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2011年高考重点词汇精选精练110题
作者： 李国勤
作者单位： 河北省邢台一中
刊名：
中学生英语（高三版）
英文刊名： ENGLISH JOURNAL FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS
年，卷(期)： 2011(1)
本文链接：http://d./Periodical_zxsyy-gzb201101024.aspx

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