资源简介 决战中考限时小卷(七)(时间:45分钟 分值:50分)一、完形填空(共15分)TherewasatimewhenIthoughtmydaddidn’tknowhowtobeagoodfather.Icouldn’t 1 himeversayingthewords“Iloveyou”.Itseemstomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“No”toanywhereIwantedtogoandanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga 2 .Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver’slicenses.Notmydad—hesaidthatI’dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.?SothatiswhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand 3 everypennyIcouldandwhenIhadenoughtobuymycar,Idid!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedto 4 itoffto.“Look,Dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I’llonlychargeyoufivedollars.”Iofferedwithasmile.“Isee”wasallhesaid.?Oneday,therewas 5 wrongwithmyfather’struck.Soheneededa 6 towork.Thesunwasn’tevenupwhenweleftthehouse, 7 itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea(n) 8 day.AsIdroppedmydadoff.Iwatchedhim,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis 9 fromthetrunk(车尾箱)ofmycar.Watchinghissun-weatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere 10 linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadworksforthefamily.Myfatherisacementfinisher(水泥修整工).?Inthatinstant,itoccurredtomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcrete(混凝土)tomakea 11 forhisfamily.Andhedidthisdayinanddayout,howeverhotitgot.Never,notonce,hadIheardhim 12 aboutit.Tohim,wewere“worth”it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge”usforit.?Whenheclosedthetrunk,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto 13 mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid,“Good-bye,Dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It’smytreat.Don’tworktoohard.Iloveyou.”?His 14 metmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools,he 15 histhroat(喉咙)andsaid,“Oh,and...me,too.”?( )1.A.like B.rememberC.forgetD.care( )2.A.car B.friend C.job D.present( )3.A.spentB.earnedC.keptD.saved( )4.A.kickB.takeC.turnD.show( )5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything( )6.A.rideB.leaveC.tripD.hurry( )7.A.asB.althoughC.butD.however( )8.A.warmB.hotC.workD.special( )9.A.toolsB.clothesC.luggageD.bag( )10.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.deeper( )11.A.liveB.aliveC.livelyD.living( )12.A.talkB.complainC.askD.speak( )13.A.handB.passC.lendD.take( )14.A.handsB.smileC.voiceD.eyes( )15.A.cleanedB.coughedC.clearedD.felt二、阅读理解(共10分)TheFDAisthecommonnamefortheFoodandDrugAdministration.Itisagovernmentagencythatmakesconsumergoodssafe.Itregulatesfoodandthefoodsupply.Italsocontrolsdietsupplement.TheFDAalsomakessurethatdrugsandmedicaldevicesaresafeandeffective.Fordrugsandmedicalmachinestobeaccepted,theymustgothroughalengthyprocess.Therearemanystricttests.First,anythingthathumansusemustbetestedonanimals.Thismaytakeupto6years.Then,itmustbetestedwithafewpeople.Testingon15to20peoplecanlastuptoayearandahalf.Third,amid-sizedgroup(100to500people)isused.Thisoftentakestwoyears.Thenalargegroupistestedover3years.Of5,000drugsdiscovered,only5entertrials.Ofthat,onlyonepassesontothemarket.Foodsupplementslikeginseng(人参)followadifferentpath.TheFDAdoesnotpre-testthemastheydofordrugs.Theagencyonlycontrolstheseproductsiftheyareunsafebutarealreadybeingsold.Twoexceptionsarebabyandmedicalfood.Becausethosethatusethemarenotstrong,theFDAismorecarefulwiththeseproducts.Labeling(标签)isamajorfocus.Alabelmustshowwhataproductisfor.Fordrugs,labelsshouldsaythenameofthedrugandwhatitisusedfor.Itshouldalsodetailwhoshouldtakeitandlistanysideeffects.Itneedstodetaildirectionsforpregnantwomen,children,oroldpeople.Italsoneedstodetailsafetyinformation.TheFDAprotectsthepublicfromharm.Itachievesthisthroughcontrolsandlabeling.Ithasstandardsforeffectivenessinmedicalproducts.Italsohasstandardsforhowinformationisshared.( )16.Accordingtothepassage,howmanydrugsmakeittothemarket?A.Nearlyfivethousand.B.Oneoffivethousand.C.Fiveoffivethousand.D.Overfivethousand.( )17.Theauthorusesfoodsupplementsasanexampleofwhichofthefollowing?A.ThingstheFDAavoids.B.ThingstheFDAcontrols.C.ThingstheFDAbuys.D.ThingstheFDArefuses.( )18.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromParagraph4aboutlabeling?A.Itisanecessarywaytoprotectthepublic.B.Itdoesnotmatterifpeoplereadthelabelsornot.C.Itisonlygoodifpeoplecanfindthelabel.D.Ithasnouseifdoctorstellpeoplewhattodo.( )19.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?三、词汇运用(共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。while,twenty,remain,noise,smoke20.Thefromthenextdooristooloud,Ican’tstudyatall.21.MrJohnsonhasfornearlytenyears.He’snotingoodhealthnow.22.Marywaswritingaletter,thechildrenwereplayingoutside.23.Computerisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthecentury.24.Tonyisaquietboy.Healwayssilentinclass.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Robotsarenotsomethingnewnow,butifyou25.(遇见)theminarestaurant,youwouldliketowatchthemagainandagain.Infact,theyareprettynewtoyouthere.(最近),thereisarobotthemedrestaurantinHarbin.Ifyouwalk27.(穿过)thedoor,therobotwillwavetoyouandsay,“EarthPerson,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.”Afteryou’veplacedyourorderwithoneoftherobotwaiters,therobotsgetcooking.Theycandoallkindsofjobs,28.(包括)helpingyoufind29.(座位)towaitingtablesandcookdifferentdishesinthe30.(厨房).HarbinHaohaiRobotCompanyhasstudiedthe31.(技术)ofrobotsformanyyears.Alltherobotsintherestaurantwere32.(发明)bythemlastyear.TheEngineerLiusaid,“Wespendfivemillionyuanintherestaurant,andeachrobotcosts33.(超过)200,000to300,000yuan.Withanaveragecosteachdinnerof34.(在……之间)$6and$10,wewon’tgetthemoneywehavepaidanytimesoon,butitisagreatadvertisementfortherobotcompany.”四、语法填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。LiveSmallInEuropeandNorthAmerica,familiesaregettingsmaller,buthomesarenot.Inmany35.(country)theyaregettingbigger.Biggerhomesaremoreexpensiveandheating36.(they)incoldweatherisworsefortheenvironment.Manypeoplebelieveit’stimetothinkabout37.sizeofourhomes.Sixteen-year-oldAustinHayisbuildingahomeonhisparents’drive.38.it’sonly2.4meterswideand3.7meterslong,it’sgoteverythingimportant,includingashowerroom,akitchenandabedroomwithalowceiling.“WhenIwasakid,Iwantedtobuildatreehouseoraboathouse,”Austinexplained.“Butthishouseonwheelsis39.(cool)ofall.”?Austindoesn’tdoanybuildingsduringtheweek40.he’sbusywithschoolworkandplayingbasketball.Butattheweekendheusually41.(work)hardonhishouse.“AtthemomentI’mworkingonthedoors.Icandoit42.(easy),somydadisn’thelpingme.Heonlyhelpswiththedifficultthings.”Austinissleepinginhislittlehousethissummer.Andinthefuture?“UniversityisveryexpensiveintheUSA,but43.me,it’llbecheaper.Ihavemylittlehouse,I44.(take)itwithmewhereverIgo.”?PAGE-1-第-1-页共5页决战中考限时小卷(七)(时间:45分钟 分值:50分)一、完形填空(共15分)TherewasatimewhenIthoughtmydaddidn’tknowhowtobeagoodfather.Icouldn’t 1 himeversayingthewords“Iloveyou”.Itseemstomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“No”toanywhereIwantedtogoandanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga 2 .Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver’slicenses.Notmydad—hesaidthatI’dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.?SothatiswhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand 3 everypennyIcouldandwhenIhadenoughtobuymycar,Idid!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedto 4 itoffto.“Look,Dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I’llonlychargeyoufivedollars.”Iofferedwithasmile.“Isee”wasallhesaid.?Oneday,therewas 5 wrongwithmyfather’struck.Soheneededa 6 towork.Thesunwasn’tevenupwhenweleftthehouse, 7 itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea(n) 8 day.AsIdroppedmydadoff.Iwatchedhim,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis 9 fromthetrunk(车尾箱)ofmycar.Watchinghissun-weatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere 10 linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadworksforthefamily.Myfatherisacementfinisher(水泥修整工).?Inthatinstant,itoccurredtomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcrete(混凝土)tomakea 11 forhisfamily.Andhedidthisdayinanddayout,howeverhotitgot.Never,notonce,hadIheardhim 12 aboutit.Tohim,wewere“worth”it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge”usforit.?Whenheclosedthetrunk,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto 13 mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid,“Good-bye,Dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It’smytreat.Don’tworktoohard.Iloveyou.”?His 14 metmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools,he 15 histhroat(喉咙)andsaid,“Oh,and...me,too.”?( B )1.A.like B.rememberC.forgetD.care( A )2.A.car B.friend C.job D.present( D )3.A.spentB.earnedC.keptD.saved( D )4.A.kickB.takeC.turnD.show( B )5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything( A )6.A.rideB.leaveC.tripD.hurry( C )7.A.asB.althoughC.butD.however( B )8.A.warmB.hotC.workD.special( A )9.A.toolsB.clothesC.luggageD.bag( B )10.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.deeper( D )11.A.liveB.aliveC.livelyD.living( B )12.A.talkB.complainC.askD.speak( A )13.A.handB.passC.lendD.take( D )14.A.handsB.smileC.voiceD.eyes( C )15.A.cleanedB.coughedC.clearedD.felt二、阅读理解(共10分)(湖州市2020年中考全真模拟)TheFDAisthecommonnamefortheFoodandDrugAdministration.Itisagovernmentagencythatmakesconsumergoodssafe.Itregulatesfoodandthefoodsupply.Italsocontrolsdietsupplement.TheFDAalsomakessurethatdrugsandmedicaldevicesaresafeandeffective.Fordrugsandmedicalmachinestobeaccepted,theymustgothroughalengthyprocess.Therearemanystricttests.First,anythingthathumansusemustbetestedonanimals.Thismaytakeupto6years.Then,itmustbetestedwithafewpeople.Testingon15to20peoplecanlastuptoayearandahalf.Third,amid-sizedgroup(100to500people)isused.Thisoftentakestwoyears.Thenalargegroupistestedover3years.Of5,000drugsdiscovered,only5entertrials.Ofthat,onlyonepassesontothemarket.Foodsupplementslikeginseng(人参)followadifferentpath.TheFDAdoesnotpre-testthemastheydofordrugs.Theagencyonlycontrolstheseproductsiftheyareunsafebutarealreadybeingsold.Twoexceptionsarebabyandmedicalfood.Becausethosethatusethemarenotstrong,theFDAismorecarefulwiththeseproducts.Labeling(标签)isamajorfocus.Alabelmustshowwhataproductisfor.Fordrugs,labelsshouldsaythenameofthedrugandwhatitisusedfor.Itshouldalsodetailwhoshouldtakeitandlistanysideeffects.Itneedstodetaildirectionsforpregnantwomen,children,oroldpeople.Italsoneedstodetailsafetyinformation.TheFDAprotectsthepublicfromharm.Itachievesthisthroughcontrolsandlabeling.Ithasstandardsforeffectivenessinmedicalproducts.Italsohasstandardsforhowinformationisshared.( B )16.Accordingtothepassage,howmanydrugsmakeittothemarket?A.Nearlyfivethousand.B.Oneoffivethousand.C.Fiveoffivethousand.D.Overfivethousand.( B )17.Theauthorusesfoodsupplementsasanexampleofwhichofthefollowing?A.ThingstheFDAavoids.B.ThingstheFDAcontrols.C.ThingstheFDAbuys.D.ThingstheFDArefuses.( A )18.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromParagraph4aboutlabeling?A.Itisanecessarywaytoprotectthepublic.B.Itdoesnotmatterifpeoplereadthelabelsornot.C.Itisonlygoodifpeoplecanfindthelabel.D.Ithasnouseifdoctorstellpeoplewhattodo.( B )19.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?三、词汇运用(共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。while,twenty,remain,noise,smoke20.Thenoisefromthenextdooristooloud,Ican’tstudyatall.21.MrJohnsonhassmokedfornearlytenyears.He’snotingoodhealthnow.22.WhileMarywaswritingaletter,thechildrenwereplayingoutside.23.Computerisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthetwentiethcentury.24.Tonyisaquietboy.Healwaysremainssilentinclass.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Robotsarenotsomethingnewnow,butifyou25.meet(遇见)theminarestaurant,youwouldliketowatchthemagainandagain.Infact,theyareprettynewtoyouthere.26.Recently(最近),thereisarobotthemedrestaurantinHarbin.Ifyouwalk27.through(穿过)thedoor,therobotwillwavetoyouandsay,“EarthPerson,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.”Afteryou’veplacedyourorderwithoneoftherobotwaiters,therobotsgetcooking.Theycandoallkindsofjobs,28.including(包括)helpingyoufind29.seats(座位)towaitingtablesandcookdifferentdishesinthe30.kitchen(厨房).HarbinHaohaiRobotCompanyhasstudiedthe31.technology(技术)ofrobotsformanyyears.Alltherobotsintherestaurantwere32.invented(发明)bythemlastyear.TheEngineerLiusaid,“Wespendfivemillionyuanintherestaurant,andeachrobotcosts33.over(超过)200,000to300,000yuan.Withanaveragecosteachdinnerof34.between(在……之间)$6and$10,wewon’tgetthemoneywehavepaidanytimesoon,butitisagreatadvertisementfortherobotcompany.”四、语法填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。LiveSmallInEuropeandNorthAmerica,familiesaregettingsmaller,buthomesarenot.Inmany35.countries(country)theyaregettingbigger.Biggerhomesaremoreexpensiveandheating36.them(they)incoldweatherisworsefortheenvironment.Manypeoplebelieveit’stimetothinkabout37.thesizeofourhomes.Sixteen-year-oldAustinHayisbuildingahomeonhisparents’drive.38.Although/Thoughit’sonly2.4meterswideand3.7meterslong,it’sgoteverythingimportant,includingashowerroom,akitchenandabedroomwithalowceiling.“WhenIwasakid,Iwantedtobuildatreehouseoraboathouse,”Austinexplained.“Butthishouseonwheelsis39.thecoolest(cool)ofall.”?Austindoesn’tdoanybuildingsduringtheweek40.becausehe’sbusywithschoolworkandplayingbasketball.Butattheweekendheusually41.works(work)hardonhishouse.“AtthemomentI’mworkingonthedoors.Icandoit42.easily(easy),somydadisn’thelpingme.Heonlyhelpswiththedifficultthings.”Austinissleepinginhislittlehousethissummer.Andinthefuture?“UniversityisveryexpensiveintheUSA,but43.forme,it’llbecheaper.Ihavemylittlehouse,I44.willtake(take)itwithmewhereverIgo.”?PAGE-1-第-1-页共5页 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