资源简介 厦门一中2020-2021学年高三上学期12月阶段性考试67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Aboutahalf-milebehindourMinnesotafarmlayapond.Insummer,mybrotherHarryandIwouldrunthroughastandofoaktreestoskipstonesthere.Thepondworeacollarofblackmud.Itwasnotaplaceforswimming.Inlatesummer,thepondwouldbecoveredbyagreenandbubblyscum(起泡的浮渣).Sometimesastrong,unpleasantsmellrosefromit.Westayedaway.Whenwintercame,thepondwasonceagainaninvitingplace.Onedaywhenicecoveredit,Harrysaidtome,揟rywalkingacross.Theicelookedsolid.Nowatershowedthroughit,butIhesitated.Goahead.Harryurged.揟ryit.You抮elighterthanIam.Iftheiceholds,wecanrunandslidecarefullyonit.It抣lbefun.IwantedtopleaseHarry,andIthoughtaboutthefunofalongslideontheice.Ibegantoslideacrossthepond.Inthemiddleofthepond,theicegavewaywithasuddencrack(裂缝)!Istretchedout(伸展)myarms.ThenextthingIknewIwashangingontotheedgeofaholeintheicebyarmsoutstretchedontheice.FrommyshouldersdownIhunginicywater.Ithoughtofthebottomofthepond.Iknewitwouldbeblackandawfuldownthere,fullofmudandmayberottingcreatures.Itriedtoclimboutofthehole,butwhenIgotakneeontheice,itbrokelikewindowglass.AgainandagainItriedtogetout.Againandagaintheicebrokeintopieces.Theholewidened.Iwaswearingacoatofheavymaterial.Asitbecamecompletelywet,itdraggedmedown.Iwastiredofthestruggleandrestedwithmyarmsstretchedoutontheice.IlookedatHarryonshore.Heseemedrootedtothespot.揑can抰getout!IscreamedwhenIcaughtsomebreath.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Harryturnedandranfromthepond.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ThemomentIcrashedthroughthekitchendoor,sobbing,mumrushedover.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Heturnedandranfromthepond.Staringathisfamiliarfigureoutofsight,Iwondered:“Isherunningforhelp,orisherunningawayandleavingmeslidingtothebottom?Afterwhatseemedtobecenturiesofwaiting,Iwasontheedgeofcollapse.Suddenly,Harrycamebackwithabranch,whichwaslarge,black,andv-shaped.Hepushedthebranchtowardme.IgrabbeditimmediatelyandwaseventuallydraggedoutoftheicywaterbyHarry.Whatanarrowescape!Westumbledhome,withmyclothesdrippingwater.ThemomentIcrashedthroughthekitchendoor,sobbing,mumrushedover.Shehelpedmetakeoffmycoat,andgavemeaquickbath,thenpassedmeacupofmilktowarmmeup.ItearfullycomplainedtoheraboutallthathadhappenedandHarrywasblamedforgettingmesiblingintosuchatrouble.Hisheaddrooping,Harrymurderedanapologytome.Iwascomfortedandrelieved,butinfact,thepondwasstillattractivetoyoungHarryandme,especiallywhenwintercameagain.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者小时候与哥哥去附近农场后面的池塘滑冰,冰面裂开,作者不小心掉进冰窟窿的故事。【详解】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知,有一年冬天,作者由于小时候与哥哥哈利到农场后面的一个池塘玩耍,池塘表面结了冰,哥哥认为冰面足够坚固,能够撑得住作者的体重,所以鼓励作者从冰面上走过去。作者很想取悦哥哥,同时也非常想感受滑冰的快乐,于是就尝试着划过去。突然,冰裂开了,作者掉进了冰窟窿,双肩以下都泡在冰冷的水里!续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:他转身从池塘里跑开了……因此,下文应该续写哥哥跑走了以后,作者独自挣扎求生的心理过程。要详细叙述哥哥返回后,带着一个树杈把作者从冰窟窿里面拉出来的情景。第二段的开头是:当我哭着冲进厨房的门时,妈妈冲了过来……因此,下文应该续写作者回到家后,妈妈首先匆忙帮作者脱掉冰冷的外套,给他洗个热水澡以及喝一杯热牛奶;然后,作者缓过来以后,委屈的向妈妈叙述事情发生的经过,妈妈责备哥哥没有照顾好作者;文章最后,作者认为,尽管经此劫难,当冬天到来,那个池塘对哥哥和他依然是极大的诱惑。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度,我们要熟悉所给划线词语,恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右;续写完成后,用下划线标出所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如:runaway,leavesb.doing,takeoff等高级词汇;非限制性定语从句Harrycamebackwithabranch,whichwaslarge,black,andv-shaped,after引导的时间状语从句,withmyclothesdrippingwater复合结构等高级句式。河北省石家庄市2021届高中毕业班教学质量检测(一)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。Ipridedmyselfonbeingagoodneighbor.Myhusband,Charles,andIkneweveryonewholivedalongourruralroad.Walkingthatroadnow,Ithoughtabouthowweallreliedoneachother.Wepickedupmailforpeopleonvacation,lentouttools,andwatchedeachother'schildren.EachhouseIpassedheldafriendlyassociation.ExceptKelly抯.Ithadn抰alwaysbeenthisway.Atonetime,KellyandIhadagoodrelationship.Ourchildrenwerecloseinageandoftenplayedtogether.Ourhusbandswereplaymates.IneverwentbyherhousewithoutwavingorstoppingtochatifIsawheroutside.Notanymore.IfKellywasoutinheryardwhenIwalkedordroveby,IactedasifIdidn’tseeher.Asiftherewereabigwallbetweenus.AtfirstitfeltsatisfyingtoletKellyknowwhatIthoughtofher.Todaythesightofherhousejustmademesad.Howdidthingsgowrong?Ithadallstartedwithacat.Astray(流浪猫)whoturnedupinmydriveway.Thatwasn抰unusual.IalreadyhadtwostraycatsIhadadoptedaswellasadog.Butthiscatwasviolent.HedrovemyowncatsawayfromtheirfoodbowlsandhissedatmewhenItriedtodrivehimoff.ImaginemysurpriseafewdayslaterwhenKellyannouncedshewastakinginthecat.揑thinkhe抯sweet,shesaid.Ididn抰evenknowthatKellylikedcats.She抎neverhadonebeforeasfarasIknew.LivingwithKellydidn抰makethecatanyfriendlier.Heconstantlyshoweduponourporch,stealingourcatsfoodandpickingfights.揟hatcat抯outofcontrol,IsaidtoKellyangrilyoverthephoneoneday.Ivehadenoughofit.揌e抯alwaysperfectlysweetwithus!Kellysaid,gettingdefensive.揑hadnoideayoudislikedhimsomuch.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thatwasthefirstbrickinthewallbetweenus.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oneday,whenIwaswalkingonthatroadagain,IsawKellysmilingatme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thatwasthefirstbrickinthewallbetweenus.Onasunnyday,Iwasbathedinthebeautifulsunshinewhensuddenlythecatjumpedonmylaps.Itseemedtocomeoutofnowheresomyhairalmoststoodonend.Bouncingupfrommychair,Idroppedthecathardonthegroundandranafterit.Whilethiswasgoingon,Kellywasjuststandingonherbalconyglaringatme.“Thatwashowyoutreatmycat?”sheshouted.Abrickturnedintoawallfromthenon.Oneday,whenIwaswalkingonthatroadagain,IsawKellysmilingatme.Ismiledback,saying:揑wassorryforthecattheotherday!Sheadmittedthecatwasnotfriendlysometimesandherhusbandhadsentitthe揝trayCatsShelter.揙urrelationshipisnotthateasytobreak,isn抰it?Shelookedatmeintheeye.Weburstintolaughterimmediatelyandgonewasthewall.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知,作者和邻居们都相处融洽,但是凯利除外。之前有一段时间,作者和凯利的关系很好,但后来因为一只流浪猫,两人的关系开始交恶。续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:那是我们之间墙上的第一块砖。本段应该写在一个阳光明媚的日子里,我沐浴在美丽的阳光下,突然一只猫跳到我的膝盖上。不知从哪里冒出来的,我的头发都竖起来了。我从椅子上跳起来,把猫重重地摔在地上,然后追了过去。当这一切发生的时候,凯利正站在阳台上瞪着我。“你就是这样对待我的猫的?””她喊道。从那时起,一块砖变成了一堵墙。第二段开头是:有一天,当我再次走在那条路上时,我看见凯利对我微笑。本段应该写我笑着回答说:“那天我为猫感到难过!她承认这只猫有时候不太友好,她的丈夫把它送到了“流浪猫收容所”。“我们的关系不那么容易破裂,不是吗?”她看着我的眼睛。我们立刻大笑起来,墙不见了。续写时要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右;续写的内容要与原文保持一致。【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了短语和高级句子。如:standonend,bounceup,runafter,fromthenon,burstintolaughter等短语;时间状语从句Whilethiswasgoingon,Kellywasjuststandingonherbalconyglaringatme.非谓语结构Bouncingupfrommychair,Idroppedthecathardonthegroundandranafterit.等高级句式。汕头市金山中学2021届高三年级上学期联考47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。EmilyWhitewasbornseventeenyearsagowithsomanybirthproblemsinherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvive.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrangebodyfigure,everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.InEmilyWhite'shometown,therewasayearlyoutdoorperformanceintheschoolauditorium(礼堂).IthadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthetown'speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforitbutsomanywereturnedaway.Itcouldonlyincludethemostexcellentpeopleinthefield.Emilyhadabeautifulsingingvoice.LastyearshewenttoMrs.Owenshermusicteachertoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettinghersing,Mrs.OwenstookalookatAmy'sbodyandsaid,"Child,youjustdon'tfit.Everyonewouldstareatyouandthatwouldmakeyouuncomfortable.Itwouldmakethemuncomfortable,too."Withoutsingingasinglenote,Emilywassentbackthroughthedoorofthechoral(合唱)room.Hurtandupset,shedecidednevertotryoutagain.ButMrs.Owensthenretired.Thisyear,therecameanewmusicteacher,Butler.HeheardaboutEmilyandsuggestedthatshehaveatry.Emilydidn'twanttoberejectedagain,soshehesitatedalittleaboutit.AsEmilystruggled,thedoorwaspushedopenandMr.Butlercalled,"Emily,you'renext."Althoughkindofnervous.EmilydidasMr.Butlertoldhertodo.Mr.ButlersatbythepianotoaccompanyEmily.WhenEmilyfinishedhertestingperformance,shethankedMr.Butlerandknewtheresultwouldbepostedonthedoorofthechoralroomthenextday.Emilycouldn'tsleepthatnight.Shewassufferingfromthefeelingsthatshedidn'tfitandthegreatneedtobeaccepted.Bythenextmorning,herstomachwaseveninpainbecauseofstress.Para1:Thenextday,Emilynervouslyglancedatthelistonthedoorofthechoralroom.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:Finally,thedayofperformancecame.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraph1Thenextday,Emilynervouslyglancedatthelistonthedoorofthechoralroom.Shewasnotrejectedthistime.Hernamewaspostedatthetopofthelist.She,EmilyWhite,waschosentobetheleadingsinger!Shewouldsingaloneintheperformance.Emilycouldn'tbelievehereyes.Theremustbesomemistake.ButMr.Buttlersaidtoherwithdeterminedeyes,"Emily,Ichooseyoubecauseyoushouldperformthepartyourvoiceisunusual.Believeinyourself."Greatlyencouraged,Emilypracticedreallyhard.Paragraph2Finally,thedayofperformancecame.Standinginfrontoftheline,Emilyfeltherthroattightandherpalmssweating.Whenthecurtainopenedup,theeyesofthewholeaudiencefelluponEmily."EmilyWhite!"Someonewhispered.Then,alongwiththefirstnoteofmusic,Emilybegantosingherheartout.Hervoicewaslikeanightingaleringingintheauditorium.Applause!Emilyfeltsohappyandcomfortable.Shewasshiningonthestage.EmilyWhite,withsomanybirthproblemsinherbody,wasanangel.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知,Emily17年前出生时身体就有很多问题,她的一些器官、骨骼和肌肉变形了,好在Eimly有一副美丽的歌喉,但她在去年想要参加音乐选拔,却被音乐老师无情拒绝。今年来了一位新的音乐老师听说了她的事情,给与了她一次展示自己的机会,Emily很感激,但到等待选拔结果的时候她很紧张。续写部分分为两段。【详解】根据提示,第一段开头:Thenextday,Emilynervouslyglancedatthelistonthedoorofthechoralroom.Emily匆忙赶到合唱室,焦虑地看着合唱室门上的名单。所以可以接着写:她这一次没有被拒绝,她的名字位于榜首,被选中成为了主唱,她可以在表演中独唱了。但是Emily不敢相信,觉得肯定是搞错了,但Butler老师带着坚定的眼神说:“我选择你是因为你要演唱这一部分,你的声音太不寻常了,相信自己。”受到了极大的鼓舞,Emily的训练真的非常努力。第二段的开头是:终于,表演的那天来了。所以可以接着写:站在队伍前面,Emily感到喉咙发紧,手心冒汗。大幕打开时,所有观众的目光都落在Emily身上。“EmilyWhite!”有人小声说。接着,随着音乐的第一个音符,Emily开始放声歌唱。她的声音像夜莺在礼堂里鸣响。掌声!Emily感到很高兴和舒适。她在舞台上光芒四射。EmilyWhite,尽管她的身体里有那么多的生育问题,但她是一个天使。续写要求字数为150字,按要求完成续写内容。【点睛】两段续写的内容合乎事件的发展,描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子,如:glancedat;rejected;determinedeyes;nightingaleringingintheauditorium等高级词汇;运用被动表达:Shewasnotrejectedthistime.;Hernamewaspostedatthetopofthelist.;She,EmilyWhite,waschosentobetheleadingsinger!等;分词作状语:Greatlyencouraged和Standinginfrontoftheline;由when引导时间状语从句:Whenthecurtainopenedup,theeyesofthewholeaudiencefelluponEmily.等高级表达。“决胜高考”2021届新高考八省第一次模拟测试47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasalazySundaymorning,thetypeofdaythatgettingoutofbedrequiresaneffort.WhenMarilynandIenteredthekitchen,Loriwasalreadyatthetabledoingherhomework.Seeinguscoming,she,suddenly,stoodandfacedme,揥hyaretheremorepicturesofLisathanthereareofme?sheasked.Lisaisourolderdaughter.Istaredback,notunderstandingthequestion.Loriturnedandlefttheroom.Caughtoff-guardbythequestion,IlookedatMarilyn.揂retheremorepicturesofLisathanofLori?Marilynshruggedandraisedhereyebrowsinamotionofpuzzlement.揂reyouawarethattherearemorepicturesofLisathanLori?Iadded.Marilynsaid,揑抳enevercountedthem.Idon抰know.Marilyn抯answerwasthesameasmythoughts,揑hadn抰realizedthattherewasanysignificantdifference.NowwhywouldLoriasksuchaquestion?Iasked.Marilynjustshookherheadandstaredbackatme.Afterafewminutesofthoughtshesaid,揥henLisawasborn,youweretakingphotographs.Youhardlywentanywherewithoutacamera.WhenLoriwasborn,youwereinvolvedincoloredslides(幻灯片).TheremustbehundredsofslidesofLorisomewhereinthehousethatLorihasneverseenordoesn’tremember.”AfterdigestingMarilyn’sremarks,Iagreed.“AfterLorileaves,we’lllookforthoseslides.Whoknows,wemayfindmoreslidesofLorithanpicturesofLisa,Ijoked.Laterthatafternoon,whenwewerealone,wewentintothebasementwherewehadstoredtheboxesthatwehadbroughtfromourprevioushome.Itwasn抰longbeforewediscoveredthetraysofslides,andfortherestoftheafternoonwelookedateachtray,pointingoutthoseslidesthathighlightedLori.揥hatareyougoingtodo?Marilynasked.揑t抯herbirthdayinafewweeks,Isaid,揥e抣lselectaboutonehundredslideswithLoriandconvertthemintopictures,putthemintoanalbumandgivetoherasagift.Idon’tknowifthealbumwillanswerherquestion,butatleastshe’llknowthatwecareenoughtofindherananswer.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.开头已给出。Paragraph1:Overthenextfewdays,wesecretlywentthroughallofourslides.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:OnNovember24,beforeleavingforwork,Iopenedherdoorandslippedthealbuminside.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnepossibleversionOverthenextfewdays,wesecretlywentthroughallofourslides.Wekeptonselectingandrejectingpicturesuntilweweresatisfied.Thosepicturesbroughtbackmemoriesoftheearlyyearsofourmarriageandwehopedtheyshowedhowwefeltaboutourdaughter.Marilynhadthemconvertedintophotographs.Then,weplacedthemintoanalbumwithabirthdaycardexplainingwhyhermotherandIhadputthealbumtogether.Whenthealbumwasfinallyfinished,wehidthebookuntilherbirthday.OnNovember24,beforeleavingforwork,Iopenedherdoorandslippedthealbuminside.ThenIleftthehouseanddrovetowork.Iwasabouttoentertheofficewhenthetelephonerang.Ipickedupthereceiver,andontheotherendofthereceiver,atinyvoicespoke,''Iloveyou,Daddy,''shesaidanddisconnected.ThereceiverremainedagainstmyearforafewmoreminutesbeforeIplaceditonthetelephone.Ourmessagehadbeendeliveredandacknowledged.【解析】【分析】这是一篇读后续写。文章主要讲述,一天作者的女儿Lori问他为什么Lisa的照片比自己多。作者一开始不明白是怎么回事,后来在Marilyn的提示下才明白,原来Lisa小时候拍了很多照片放在家里,而Lori的是幻灯片,也有很多。作者下午去储藏室找有Lori的幻灯片,准备把它们转化成照片,在生日时给她惊喜。【详解】续写分为两个部分第一部分的开头是:接下来的几天,我们秘密地看完了所有的幻灯片。所以可以接着写:他们选取一些照片作为生日礼物,在选照片的过程中想起了一些美好的回忆。他们把选好的照片装进相册,准备给Lori惊喜。第二部分的开头是:11月24日,在前往工作前,我打开Lori的门,悄悄把相册放了进去。所以可以接着写:在作者到达工作地后,接到了Lori打来的电话。她对作者说了一些暖心的话,让他感动的话。作者也很高兴自己的心意被女儿接受了。续写内容要符合逻辑,注意时态、人称、主谓一致。【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句,例如:Then,weplacedthemintoanalbumwithabirthdaycardexplainingwhyhermotherandIhadputthealbumtogether.中why引导宾语从句;Iwasabouttoentertheofficewhenthetelephonerang.中使用了固定句型wasabouttodo…when…“正要做某事(突然)”长郡中学2021届高三开学摸底考试47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。WilliamPrestonwassorrytoseehismotherKrystalPrestonstruggle.Findingherselfnewlysinglewiththreechildrenandthreedogsinsideherhome,KrystalPrestonsaidshewasata"lowpoint"inherlife.Thefamilyhadjustmadeafreshstart,butwithnocarormeansoftransportation,Krystalwasstrugglingtomakeendsmeet."Thelastcoupleofweekshavebeenfilledwithsomanytears,anger,confusion,andheartache,"Krystalwrote.Williamwasonly13,butastheoldestboy,healreadyconsideredhimselfthemanofthefamily.Hewasahardworkerwhooftenhelpedoutaroundtheneighborhoodtoearnextracashforhisfamily,doingeverythingincludingoddjobs.AfterwatchingaYouTubevideoofsomeonegiftingtheirmotheracar,Williamimmediatelybegansettinghisplaninmotion.WilliamwentonFacebook'smarketplaceandsoonlocatedaninexpensivecar.Theboylookedaroundhishouseandhiseyeslandedontheonlyvaluableobjectheowned:hisXbox(微软游戏机).IfhecombinedthevalueoftheXboxwithhisownabilitytotradeworkforcash,perhapsitwaspossibleforhimtohelphismotherout.Hequicklytypedanemailtotheseller."ItwasreallycheapsoIaskedherifIcouldtradeitorearnit.Andatfirstshesaidno,butaftershethoughtaboutit,thenshesaidyes,"Williamrecalled.Williamnegotiated(谈判)atradewiththewoman,providinghouseandyardworkalongwithhisXboxinexchangeforthecar.Whenthedealwasdone,thesellerevencametohishousewithhim.Krystalsaidthatthedayhersonwalkedintothekitchenandtoldherhe'dboughtheracar,andthatshedidn'tbelievehimatfirst.Aftershemettheseller,however,shebegantoseethathewasabsolutelytellingthetruth.Paragraph1:Krystalwassomovedbyherson'sactions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Krystalsaysthatherson'sactionshavebeenlife-changinginmanyways.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraph1:Krystalwassomovedbyherson'sactions.Shewassoproudofwhatagoodyoungmanhe'dbecomethatshesharedaphotographofWilliamandthecaralongwiththestoryofhowhe'dsteppeduptohelpherout."I'mproudofwhatmykiddid,butasmom,I'msupposedtobeabletotakecareofmykids.I'msupposedtodothis,nottheotherwayaround,"Krystalsaid."What13-year-oldbuystheirmomacar?Idon'tknowany.Ican'tevenexpressit;therearenowordsthatcanexpressmygratitudeandhowproudIam."Paragraph2:Krystalsaysthatherson'sactionshavebeenlife-changinginmanyways.Heistheboywhounderstandswhat'sreallyimportantinlife.HegaveuphisfavoriteXboxforhismother.Whenheisfree,heoftenhelpslookafterthethreedogsinhishouse,andthisshowsheisakindperson.Hesaid,"Nomatterhowtoughthingsget,myfamilywillgothroughsoon."【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。【详解】文章主要讲述WilliamPreston的母亲KrystalPreston正处于人生低谷,独自抚养三个孩子和三条狗,家里没有交通工具,Krystal只能勉强维持生计。13岁的William是家中长子,他努力挣钱帮母亲养家,受一段视频影响,他把自己的微软游戏机的价值和用工作换现金的能力结合起来,为母亲买了一辆车。读后续写要求考生首先要读懂已有信息,不仅能读懂字面含义,还要理清文章的脉络。续篇这篇短文时,考生要搞清楚故事的发展进程、前因后果、地理位置、人物思想情感的变化等。在此基础上,考生要顺着文章的思路,根据线索,发挥想象,对其后的情节进行合理预测,并用语言表达出来,续写时注意词数应为150左右。这篇短文续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:Krystal被她儿子的行为所感动。所以接下来要详细写儿子是怎样做的,她看到这些后的感受。第二段开头是:Krystal说她儿子的行为在很多方面改变了她的生活。接下来应该写儿子的日常行为,对家的贡献,全家生活和母亲心态的改变。【点睛】作者所续写内容符合文章的发展进程,情节合理,字数符合要求。作者在文中使用了复合句,固定句型,使得文章句式灵活多变,也展现了作者较高的英语句式驾驭功底。如Shewassoproudofwhatagoodyoungmanhe'dbecomethatshesharedaphotographofWilliamandthecaralongwiththestoryofhowhe'dsteppeduptohelpherout.运用了so…that句型和宾语从句;therearenowordsthatcanexpressmygratitudeandhowproudIam.和Heistheboywhounderstandswhat'sreallyimportantinlife.运用了定语从句;thisshowsheisakindperson.运用了宾语从句。此外,作者在文中较多使用高级词汇,如besupposedto,expressgratitude,Nomatterhow,gothrough等,使得文章表达更准确生动。江苏省苏州四市五区2020~2021学年第一学期高三期初调研试卷47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。JustafterNewYear’s,beforeschoolvacationended.Iwentoutforawalk.ItwasawalkI抎beenmeaningtotakeeversincewemovedtothehouse.Itookmycamera-thefirsttimeI'dtakenmycameraoutsincewecametothecountry-andwent,dressedinmydownjacketandwearingheavyboots.IwalkedtowardtheseeminglyabandonedhousethatIcouldseeacrossthefieldsfromtheupstairswindow.Atruckwasparkedattheendoftheroad,besideatiny,weather-beatenhouse.Therewassmokecomingoutofthechimney,andcurtainsinthetwolittlewindowsoneithersideofthedoor.Adogwasintheyard,whobarkedwhenhesawmecoming.Andbesidethetruck-no,actuallyinthetruck,oratleastwithhisheadinsideit,wasaman.揌i,"Icalled.Itwouldhavebeensillytoturnaroundandstartwalkinghomewithoutsayinganything,eventhoughI'vepromisedmyparentsallmylifethatIwouldnevertalktostrangemen.Heliftedouthishead,agrayhead,smiled-anicesmile-andsaid,"MissChalmers.I'mgladyou'vecometovisit."揗eg,"Isaid.Iwaspuzzled.HowdidheknowwhoIwas?"ForMargaret?"heasked,comingoverandshakingmyhand.“Forgiveme.Myhandsareverydirty.Mybatterydiesinthiscoldweather.""HowdidyouknowmynamewasChalmers?"Hewipedhishandsonatowelthatwashangingfromthedoorhandleofthetruck."Mydear,Iapologize.Ihavenotevenintroducedmyself.MynameisWillBanks.Andit'smuchtoocoldtostandouthere.Yourfeetmustbefrozen,eveninthoseeinside,andI'llmakeuseachacupoftea.AndI'lltellyouhowIknowyourname.Istoodunmoved.Hesawmehesitate,andsmiled."Meg,"hesaid,揑'mseventyyearspletelyharmless,eventoabeautifulyounggirllikeeoninandkeepmecompanyforabit,andgetwarm."Ilaughed,becauseheknewwhatIwasthinking,andveryfewpeopleeverknowwhatI'mthinking.ThenIwentinhishouse.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hetookmyjacketandhungitupwithhis,andpouredteaintotwothickpotterymugs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It'snicetohaveanewfriend,likeWill..____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Hetookmyjacketandhungitupwithhis,andpouredteaintotwothickpotterymugs.Afterwesatatthetable,Willtoldmethewholestory.Thehousemyfamilywaslivinginwasactuallybuiltbyhisgrandfather.Hewasborn,raisedandmarriedinthathouse.AlterhisMargaretdied,hemovedtothissmallhouse.Whenheheardmyparentswerelookingforaplace,heofferedthehousetothem.Hethoughtitwasaperfectplaceforawriterlikemyfather-thepeacetherestimulatedimagination.HesaidagainthathewasgladI'dcometovisit.It'snicetohaveanewfriend,likeWill.Isuggestedtakingpicturesofhim."Mydear,"hesaid,straighteninghisshouldersandbuttoningthetopbuttonofhisshirt."Iwouldbehonored."Thesoftlightwascominginthroughthekitchenwindowontohisface.Hesatrightthere,smilingandtalking.Ijustshotquickly.Yearslater,thosepicturesstillbroughtbackthewarmmemoriesofthatday.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知,作者搬家后第一次出去散步,在一个小木屋遇见了70多岁的WillBanks,WillBanks在打招呼时喊出了作者的名字,但是作者却不认识他,WillBanks邀请作者进屋喝杯茶,顺便讲述他为什么知道作者的名字。【详解】续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:他拿着我的夹克衫和他的挂在一起,向两个厚陶杯里倒茶……,所以应该写进屋后的情况,即WillBanks向作者讲述是如何得知作者的名字的;第二段开头是:有一个像Will这样的朋友还不错……,本段应该作者听了Will讲述的故事后,把Will当成在这个陌生国家的朋友,提议给他拍些照片,多年后,这些照片仍能让作者想起那些温暖的回忆。续写时要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如:lookfor,suggestdoingsth.,bringback等高级词汇;Afterwesatatthetable,Willtoldmethewholestory.中After引导的时间状语从句,HesaidagainthathewasgladI'dcometovisit.中that引导的宾语从句等高级句式。 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