Lesson 1 What does your father do 课文翻译及语法讲解

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Lesson 1 What does your father do 课文翻译及语法讲解

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Lesson1
What
does
your
father
do?
Let’s
talk
Shh…
Quiet,
please.
My
father
is
sleeping.嘘…请安静。我父亲在睡觉。
Sleeping?
It’s
10
o’clock
in
the
morning.睡觉?现在是上午10点。
It’s
time
for
work.
该上班了。
My
father
is
a
doctor.我父亲是医生。
He
was
on
night
duty
yesterday
evening.他昨天晚上值夜班。
What
does
your
father
do
,Lele?你爸爸是做什么的,乐乐?
He
is
an
engineer.他是个工程师。
How
about
your
father
?你父亲呢?
He
works
in
his
car.他在车里工作。
What?什么?
My
father
is
a
taxi
driver.我父亲是出租车司机。
Let’s
learn
postman
邮递员
waiter服务员
engineer工程师
post
office邮局
restaurant
餐厅
factory工厂
A:
What
does
your
father
/
mother
do?
B:
He/
She
is
a
worker.
A:
Where
does
he
/
she
work?
B:He
/
She
works
in
a
factory.
Work
in
pairs.
A:
What
do
you
do?
B:
I
am
a
nurse.
A:Where
do
you
work?
B:I
work
in
a
hospital
A:
What
does
your
father
do?
B:
He
is
a
postman.
doctor
driver
worker
nurse
farmer
cook
语法:
一、提问别人的职业有三个句型
,适合当面问。
1.What
is
your
job?
2.What's
your
occupation?
3.What
do
you
do?
4.What
work
do
you
do?
提问别人的职业有三个句型
,以
she
举例:
1.
What's
she?
2.
What's
her
job?
3.
What
does
she
do?
二、a和an的用法:
1.a用在以辅音字母开头,或以读做辅音的元音字母开头的单词前面:
例如:a
man一个男人,a
university一所大学,a
hat一顶帽子
2.an用在以元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)开头,或以不发音的h字母开头的单词前面:
例如:an
apple一个苹果,an
engineer
一个工程师;
设计师
an还用在发音以元音开头的单个字母前面:
例如:an
L
一个L
,
an
s
一个s
,
an
m
一个m
三、how
about和what
about
相同:What
about
=How
about
常用来引起一个问句,表示建议,征求意见或询问消息,意为"……好不好
?
","……怎样
?
"。后面可以接名词,代词和动名词。
例如:1.I'd
like
some
rice
.
What
about
/
How
about
you
?
2.What
about
going
to
see
a
film
?
不同:
how
about
主要用于提出建议。
例如:A:What
shall
we
do
today?今天去干嘛?
B:I
don’t
know,how
about
going
to
the
pub?B:我不知道,去酒吧怎么样?可以看出how
about
提出的是一个建议,一个主意。既然是一个建议,你回答时可以接受也可以拒绝。
例子A:
What
do
you
want
to
have
for
dinner?晚上想吃什么?
B:I
don’t
know,how
about
a
Chinese
take
away?我不知道,中餐外卖怎么样?how
about
引导的也是建议,回答这个建议时你可以要也可以不要。
how
about
后面所跟的句式
how
about
+动名词(ving)
eg:How
about
going
to
the
cinema?
how
about
+代词+
不带
to
不定式
eg:
How
about
we
go
to
the
cinema?
how
about
+名词
eg:
How
about
the
cinema?
回答时要么同意要么拒绝,如:Yeh,OK,great或者I
don't
really
fancy
going
to
the
cinema.
这三个例子都是一样的意思表示:去电影院怎么样?只是句式不同而已。
what
about
主要用于提出异议,或谈论一个问题。
例如:
A:Let's
have
a
house
party
tonight?我们今晚在家开派对吧?
B:Yeah,but
what
about
the
neighbours?嗯,但是邻居怎么办。在这里what
about
提出的是异议,一个可能会出现的问题。如果在家举行派对,由于噪音或者其他干扰,邻居可能会不爽。回答what
about
问题时就不能用同意
或者拒绝来回答,而是回答的比较广泛,如:they
will
be
OK
....
what
about
+名词/动名词(ving)
eg:
What
about
seeing
your
friends?/what
about
the
dogs.

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