江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频,无文字材料)

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江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频,无文字材料)

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苏州市2020~2021学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷
高一英语
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
work?
A.By
car.
B.On
foot.
C.By
bus.
2.
What
is
the
woman's
plan
for
tomorrow?
A.Watch
a
football
match.
B.Go
to
the
cinema.
C.Listen
to
music.
3.What
time
did
Jennie
leave
home?
A
4:30.
B.
5:00.
C.
5:15.
4.What
happened
to
the
speakers?
A.They
were
late.
B.
They
lost
their
way.
C.They
were
caught
in
heavy
traffic.
5.What
did
the
woman
do
yesterday?
A.She
went
climbing.
B.She
went
to
a
party.
C.She
went
to
school.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.In
the
office.
B.At
a
railway
station.
C.In
the
hotel.
7.Who
will
Mr.Jones
meet
this
Wednesday?
A.
Mike.
B.Mr.Black.
C.Ms.Smith.
听第七段材料,回答第8-10小题。
8.
When
did
the
man
visit
Peking?
A.
Last
week.
B.Last
month.
C
Two
months
ago
9.Who
taught
the
man
to
speak
Chinese?
A.He
himself.
B.A
teacher.
C.
A
Chinese
friend
10.How
well
did
the
man
speak
Chinese?
A.
Very
freely.
B.Just
so
so.
C.Quite
poorly.
听第八段材料,回答第11-13小题。
11.
What's
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.Teacher
and
student.
C.Neighbors.
12.How
did
the
woman
think
about
the
cookies?
A.Not
good.
B.Delicious.
C.Too
hard
to
eat.
13.
What's
the
woman
going
to
do
that
evening?
A.
Making
cookies.
B.Going
shopping.
C.Picking
strawberries
听第九段材料,回答第14-16小题。
14.
What
did
Mom
and
Dad
give
the
boy
for
his
birthday?
A.A
raincoat.
B.A
smart
jacket.
C.A
pair
of
jeans.
15.
What
will
the
boy
do
with
the
present?
A.
Return
it
to
the
store.
B.Give
it
to
his
sister.
C.Accept
it
gratefully
16.
What
will
the
girl
do?
A.
Talk
with
her
parents.
B.
Lend
some
money
to
the
boy.
C.
Buy
the
boy
what
he
asked
for.
听第十段材料,回答第17-20小题。
17.How
many
times
did
the
pig
help
Fred?
A.
Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three
times.
18.Why
did
Fred
fall
into
the
pond?
A.
Because
he
jumped
into
it
himself.
B.
Because
the
pig
dragged
him
into
it.
C.Because
his
tractor
brought
him
into
it.
19.What
did
Fred
think
of
the
pig?
A.Helpful.
B.Common.
C.Unlucky.
20.Why
did
the
pig
lose
one
of
its
legs?
A.The
wolf
tore
the
leg
up.
B.
The
leg
got
burnt
in
a
fire.
C.The
farmer
ate
the
leg.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Jiu
Zhaigou
National
ParkLocation:
in
the
north
of
SichuanFamous
for:
green
lakes,waterfalls,
Colorful
forests,snow
peaks,
Tibetan
customs
and
blue
ice,
UNESCO
World
Heritage
SiteBest
time
to
visit:
from
June
To
September.
Huangshan
MountLocation:
in
the
south
of
AnhuiFamous
for:
unique
guest-greeting
pines,
absurd
stones,
sea
of
clouds
and
amazing
hot
springsAbundant
in:
natural
resources
and
various
species,
for
which
it
has
been
listed
as
a
World
Natural
and
Cultural
Heritage
Site.Best
time
to
visit:
Different
seasons
around
a
year
witness
various
and
unique
beauty.
Yungang
GrottoesLocation:
in
the
south
Datong,ShanxiReasons
to
visit:Listed
among
top
4
grottoes
in
China,
one
of
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site,
it
is
said
to
be
the
best
preserved
Buddhist
cave
art
in
China
with
53
caves
containing
over
51,000
Stone
carvings
of
Buddha
and
Buddhist
dating
from
the
5th
and
6th
centuries.Best
time
to
visit:
summer
and
autumn
for
cool
weather.
Suzhou
Classical
GardensLocation:
in
the
downtown
area
of
Suzhou,JiangsuReasons
to
visit:
Listed
as
a
World
Heritage
Site
in
1997,the
gardens
of
Suzhou
represent
the
Development
Chinese
landscape
garden
design
ove
more
than
2000
years,
including
three
most
featured
gardens
in
Suzhou:Humble
Administrator's
Garden,
Master
of
the
Nets
Garden
and
Lingering
Garden.Best
time
to
visit:
all
year
around.
1.
What
is
Huangshan
Mount
well
known
for?
A.
Unique
waterfalls
B.
Snow-covered
peaks
C.
Ancient
culture
and
art
D.
Beautiful
natural
scenery.
2.
What
is
the
common
feature
the
four
attractions
share?
A.
Being
far
from
city.
B.
Being
a
man-made
wonder.
C.
Being
rich
in
natural
resources
D.
Being
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
3.
Which
place
do
you
advise
Roger
to
visit,
a
British
student
interested
in
cave
art?
A.
Yungang
Grottoes
B.
Huangshan
Mount
C.
Suzhou
Classical
Gardens
D.
Jiu
Zhaigou
National
Park
【答案】1.
D
2.
D
3.
A
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文,从旅游角度介绍了中国4个著名的名胜古迹:九寨沟、黄山、云冈石窟和苏州园林。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由第二部分“Famous
for:
unique
guest-greeting
pines,
absurd
stones,
sea
of
clouds
and
amazing
hot
springs”
著名的:独特的迎客松,荒谬的石头,云海和神奇的温泉。可知,黄山以独特的迎宾松、荒诞的石头、云海和温泉而闻名,有丰富的自然资源和和各种各样的物种,一年中不同的季节见证着不同而独特的美景,故黄山以美丽的自然风光闻名,ABC都未在黄山提及。故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。每个小标题下都有提及它们都是World
Heritage
Site,A项在原文中并未提及,B项黄山不是人造风光,C项只有黄山提及。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三部分“it
is
said
to
be
the
best
preserved
Buddhist
cave
art
in
China”(据说它是中国保存最好的佛教洞穴艺术。)云冈石窟下直接提到洞穴艺术,cave
art原词重现。故选A项。
B
I'd
gone
snowboarding
with
my
brother,and
what
we
lacked
in
skill.we
made
up
for
in
enthusiasm(热情).That
day,fresh
snow
falling,
we
were
in
high·spirits.
I
let
my
brother
disappear
into
the
trees
ahead,
figuring
I
would
soon
catch
up.
I
began
to
pick
up
speed
when
suddenly
thrown
off
balance
and
then
ran
into
a
large
tree.
It
was
like
hitting
a
wall.
I
knew
immediately
that.my
back
was
broken
and
quickly
realized
the
situation
was
serious.Nobody
would
be
coming
past.
There
was
no
phone
signal.
It
was
snowing
and
cold.
If
I
waited,
I
would
probably
be
saved
in
the
end.
But
the
chance
of
freezing(冻)to
death
before
that
happened
was
too
high
for
me
to
risk
staying
put.
I
tried
to
stand
but
fell
down
with
great
pain.
I
managed
to
get
the
board
off
from
my.feet
and
moved
it
under
my
stomach
so
?
was
lying
on
it.
I
faced
down
the
mountain
and
used
the
board
to
slowly
slide
my
body
down
the
tree-lined
slope·(斜坡).
It
took
about
two
hours
before
a
skier
found
me.
The
rescue
team
came,with
my
brother
arriving
shortly
afterwards.
A
helicopter
(直升机)took
me
to
hospital.
I
had
broken
one
of
my
backbones,so
I
had
an
operation.The
lasting
pain
was
unbearable,
but
it
wasn’t
as
bad
as
seeing
the
pain
and
worry
I
put
my
family
through.
The
recovering
road
was
tough
,
but
I
was
lucky
.
Gradually,
I
was
able
to
walk,
then
swim,
then
then
cycle
and
run.
I
haven't
been
back
to
the
slopes
yet,
but
it
might
happen
someday.
Anyway,enthusiasm
remains
for
ever.
4.
What
led
to
the
accident
that
happened
to
the
writer?
A.
Losing
balance
when
speeding
up.
B.
Suffering
from
the
cold
weather.
C.
Losing
sight
of
his
brother.
D.
Seeing
nobody
coming
past.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean
in
paragraph
3?
A.
I
was
unable
to
move
with
coldness.
B.
I
couldn't
stand
the
great
pain
in
my
back.
C.
Staying
there
waiting,I
would
die
of
coldness.
D.
If
I
stayed
there
waiting,
I
would
probably
be
saved.
6.
How
did
the
writer
feel
about
his
parents'
worry
over
him?
A.
Eager.
B.
Sorry.
C.
Confused
D.
Relaxed
7.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A
He
will
recover
fully
without
any
difficulty.
B.
He
will
develop
interest
in
other
sports.
C.
He
will
avoid
going
snowboarding
again.
D.
He
will
stay
enthusiastic
about
snowboarding.
【答案】4.
A
5.
C
6.
B
7.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在滑雪时意外受伤、获救和康复的经历。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段“I
began
to
pick
up
speed
when
suddenly
thrown
off
balance
and
then
ran
into
a
large
tree.”(
我开始加速,突然失去平衡,然后撞上了一棵大树)可知,当作者开始加速时突然失去平衡,然后撞上一棵大树,故选A项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“Nobody
would
be
coming
past.
There
was
no
phone
signal.
It
was
snowing
and
cold.
If
I
waited,
I
would
probably
be
saved
in
the
end.
(没有人会经过。没有电话信号。外面下着雪,很冷。如果我等待,我可能最终会得救)可知,此处描写了作者受伤后进退两难的处境,转折连词But表明如果作者在原地等待救援,他可能最终会得救,
但那么冷的天自己可能没等获救就被冻死了,由此可知画线句的意思是“在那里等待救援,我会被冻死的”,故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段“The
lasting
pain
was
unbearable,
but
it
wasn’t
as
bad
as
seeing
the
pain
and
worry
I
put
my
family
through.”(
持续的痛苦是难以忍受的,但这并不像看到我让我的家人经历的痛苦和担忧那么糟糕)可知,手术带来的持久痛苦是无法忍受的,但是它不及使我的家人渡过这一难关那么糟糕,对作者来说,对家人他是愧疚和抱歉的,故选B项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句“I
haven't
been
back
to
the
slopes
yet,
but
it
might
happen
someday.
Anyway,
enthusiasm
remains
for
ever.”
(我还没回到雪道上,但总有一天会的。无论如何,热情永存)可知,作者的康复之路虽然艰苦,但是他相信终有一天他还会回到雪道上的,无论发生什么,他对滑雪的热情一直都在,故选D项。
C
NASA
has
a
new
job
listing,and
it's
no
joke.
The
US
space
agency
is
looking
for
a"joker"
to
join
their
journey
to
Mars.
A
journey
to
Mars
is
no
laughing
matter.
On
average,
the
red
planet
is
140
million
miles
away.
A
trip
there
would
take
around
eight
months
in
a
small
spaceship.
As
it
is
difficult
to
communicate,
astronauts
will
have
to
wait
20
minutes
for
a
reply
when
an
emergency
happens.
“When
you're
living
with
others
in
a
confined
space
for
a
long
time,
such
as
on
a
mission
to
Mars,
problems
will
happen,”
said
Jeffrey
Johnson,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
Florida.
This
is
probably
why
NASA
wants
an
astronaut
with
a
sense
of
humor.
These
people
have
the
ability
to
pull
everyone
together.
In
stressful
situations,
perhaps
humor
is
a
way
to
know
we
aren't
alone.
By
laughing
together,
we
share
stress,
Then
we
can
focus
on
our
jobs
instead
of
just
worrying.
There
are
other
examples
of
team
“jokers”.
One
example
is
the
journey
to
the
South
Pole
led
by
Norwegian
explorer
Roald
Amundsen,
Adolf,
a
cook
at
Amundsen'
s
team,
was
"joker".
He
made
people
laugh
through
the
whole
difficult
and
dangerous
journey,
Amundsen
later
wrote
that
Adolf
was
the
most
valuable
member
of
the
team.
But
if
you're
hoping
that
your
favorite
TV
comedian
will
fly
to
Mars,
that
probably
won't
happen.
“Being
funny
won't
be
enough
to
land
somebody
the
job,”
Johnson
said.
“They
also
need
to
be
an
excellent
scientist
and
engineer.”
Besides,
they
must
be
in
top
physical
condition.
8.
Who
might
get
the
job
offered
by
NASA?
A.
A
good
cook.
B.
A
talented
joker.
C
A
humorous
engineer.
D.
A
popular
comedian.
9.
What
does
"a
confined
space"
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.
a
small
space
B.
an
open
space
C.
a
secure
space
D.
an
empty
space
10.
How
does
the
author
think
humor
can
help
astronauts?
A.
Reminding
them
of
their
family.
B.
Bringing
them
closer
on
a
journey.
C.
Helping
them
know
themselves
better.
D.
Helping
them
fix
professional
problems.
11.
Why
does
the
author
mention
the
example
of
the
cook?
A.
To
show
the
importance
of
their
food.
B.
To
prove
the
role
of
humor
in
difficult
situations.
C.
To
argue
an
actor
is
more
important
than
a
scientist.
D.
To
explain
a
journey
to
the
South
Pole
matters
a
lot.
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
11.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国宇航局正在寻找一位“爱开玩笑的人”与宇航员一起执行火星任务,这个人不但要有幽默感,还要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
US
space
agency
is
looking
for
a
“joker”
to
join
their
planned
mission
to
Mars.(美国宇航局正在寻找一名“爱开玩笑的人”加入他们计划中的火星任务)”以及倒数第二段中““Being
funny
won’t
be
enough
to
land
somebody
the
job,”
Johnson
said.
“They
also
need
to
be
an
excellent
scientist
and
engineer.”(Johnson
说:“有趣并不足以让某人得到这份工作,他们还需要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师。”)”可知,幽默的工程师会得到NASA提供的工作。故选C。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“such
as
on
a
mission
to
Mars,”可知,在执行火星任务时,几个宇航员要在航天器里生活很多天,而航天器里的空间是非常狭小的,此处是说“当你和别人在一个狭小的空间里生活很长一段时间,比如执行火星任务时,很可能会出现问题”,由此可知画线词指的是“狭小的空间”,故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This
is
probably
why
NASA
wants
an
astronaut
with
a
sense
of
humor.
These
people
have
the
ability
to
pull
everyone
together.(这可能就是为什么美国宇航局想要一个有幽默感的宇航员。这些人有能力把大家团结起来)”可知,作者认为幽默可以通过在旅途中拉近宇航员们之间的距离帮助到宇航员。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“In
stressful
situations,
perhaps
humor
is
a
way
to
know
we
aren't
alone.
By
laughing
together,
we
share
stress,
Then
we
can
focus
on
our
jobs
instead
of
just
worrying.(在有压力的情况下,幽默可能是一种让我们知道自己并不孤单的方式。通过一起笑,我们分享压力,然后我们可以专注于我们的工作,而不仅仅是担心)”以及第五段“There
are
other
examples
of
team
“jokers”.
One
example
is
the
journey
to
the
South
Pole
led
by
Norwegian
explorer
Roald
Amundsen,
Adolf,
a
cook
at
Amundsen'
s
team,
was
"joker".
He
made
people
laugh
through
the
whole
difficult
and
dangerous
journey,
Amundsen
later
wrote
that
Adolf
was
the
most
valuable
member
of
the
team.(还有其他团队“小丑”的例子。挪威探险家罗尔德·阿蒙森带领的南极之旅就是一个例子。阿道夫是阿蒙森探险队的一名厨师,他被称为“爱开玩笑的人”。阿蒙森在整个艰难而危险的旅程中都让人捧腹大笑,阿道夫是团队中最有价值的成员)”可推知,作者提到了厨师的例子是为了证明幽默在困难情况下的作用。故选B。
D
Now,
cities
large
and
small
often
have
remains
of
earlier
historic
streets
and
sidewalk
pavements(人行道)。Yet
they
often
go
unprotected
even
when
they
may
be
older
than
neighbouring
historic
buildings
that
have
enjoyed
protection
for
tens
of
years.
There
are
many
reasons
to
protect
historic
pavements
-
culture
value,
economics,
environmental
benefits
and
public
safety.
Pavements
represented
an
important
step
in
the
modernization
of
city
environments
in
the
19th
century.
Before
the
laying
of
pavement,
streets
of
dirt
caused
many
problems
to
citizens,especially
in
wet
weather
when
they
became
muddy(泥泞的),which
limited
the
movement
of
people
and
vehicles.
To
solve
the
problem,cities
experimented
with
a
wide
range
of
materials
in
an
attempt
to
balance
durability(耐用性),economics,sources
of
materials
and
noise
considerations.
The
earliest
pavement
in
many
cities
were
cobblestones-naturally
rounded
stones.They
were
cheap
and
durable,
but
rough
and
noisy.
Loose
stone
pavements
were
cheap
and
smooth,
but
not
very
durable.
Wood
also
appeared
in
the
1850s
as
a
popular
option-smooth,quiet
and
affordable,but
not
very
durable.
In
many
cities
and
towns,brick(砖)streets
are
the
only
historic
pavements
that
have
survived.This
fact
covers
up
the
truth
of
pavement
experimentation
between
the
1850s
and
1920s,
when
a
city
could
use
up
to
a
dozen
different
paving
materials
at
the
same
time!
Indeed,
each
city
developed
a
unique
"pavement
identity”
in
the
materials
chosen
and
the
way
they
were
laid.
It
is
easy
to
think
of
the
past
when
seeing
historic
pavements,
as
recalling
“old
world”
city
qualities.
However,
they
are
more
similar
to
the
early
high
buildings
and
parks-important
city
features
that
showed
the
modernization
of
the
city.
At
a
time
when
cities
are
becoming
increasingly.similar,
such
pavements
also
help
define
an
important
sense
of
place.
12.
What
is
the
present
situation
of
historic
pavements?
A.
Failing
to
represent
modem
environments.
B.
Failing
to
receive
protection
they
should
get.
C.
Being
brought
back
to
its
former
glory.
D.
Being
highly
valued
as
cultural
buildings.
13.
Why
was
the
first
pavement
built
in
history?
A.
To
help
develop
the
local
economy.
B.
To
prevent
earth
from
being
washed
away.
C.
To
limit
the
movement
of
people
and
vehicles.
D.
To
bring
convenience
to
citizens'
life.
14.
What
is
mainly
talked
about
in
Paragraphs
4-6?
A.
Popularity
of
different
paving
materials.
B.
Different
experiments
on
city
identity.
C.
Advantages
and
disadvantages
of
stone
pavements.
D.
Development
of
pavements
of
different
materials.
15.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
express
about
historic
pavements
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
They
are
similar
to
tall
buildings.
B.
They
make
cities
appear
similar.
C
They
are
unique
of
a
particular
place.
D.
They
represent
the
modernization
of
today's
city.
【答案】12.
B
13.
D
14.
D
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章谈的是古建筑人行道的保护和历史,并呼吁其应该得到保护。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。第一段最后一句“Yet
they
often
go
unprotected
even
when
they
may
be
older
than
neighbouring
historic
buildings
that
have
enjoyed
protection
for
tens
of
years.”(然而,尽管它们比周围那些享受了十来年保护的历史建筑还要古老,但是它们却没有得到保护),可知历史人行道尽管比一些得到保护的建筑古老得多,但它们还是没有得到应得的保护。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Before
the
laying
of
pavement,
streets
of
dirt
caused
many
problems
to
citizens,especially
in
wet
weather
when
they
became
muddy(泥泞的),which
limited
the
movement
of
people
and
vehicles.”(在铺人行道之前,泥泞的街道给市民造成了很多问题,尤其是在潮湿的天气它们变得泥泞的时候,这限制了人和车辆的行动),可知本段论述了没有人行道的状况,道路泥泞阻碍出行,那么反推得出修建人行道就是为了解决通行问题,便利生活,故选D。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章第四段“To
solve
the
problem,cities
experimented
with
a
wide
range
of
materials
in
an
attempt
to
balance
durability(耐用性),economics,sources
of
materials
and
noise
considerations.”(为了解决这个问题,各城市实验了各种各样的材料,试图在耐用性,经济,材料来源和噪音之间找到平衡),再根据第五段和第六段,分别讲述了天然鹅卵石,裸石,及砖块各自的优缺点,可知,这三段主要讲人行道上的不同材料的发展。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“
However,
they
are
more
similar
to
the
early
high
buildings
and
parks-important
city
features
that
showed
the
modernization
of
the
city.
”(然而,它们更类似于那些展示城市现代化发展的重要城市标志——大楼和公园),可知作者认为古建筑人行道的作用,就等同于现代城市中的那些标志性建筑,这些人行道也是一个特定的地方所独有的。故选C。
【点睛】
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
are
several
factors
that
may
determine
why
a
country
chooses
a
particular
passport
colour.
___16___
Some
countries
attempt
to
fit
in
with
nations
or
political
groups
they’d
like
to
join.
Governments
can
choose
the
overall
design
and
colour
for
their
passports
from
one
of
the
four
basic
colors:
red,
blue,
green,
or
black.
Red
Passports
Red,
the
most
common
passport
colour,
not
only
has
religious
meanings,
but
also
may
point
to
a
country’s
history
or
politics.
___17___
Blue
Passports
___18___
Traditionally,
the
colour
blue
is
meant
to
represent
the
“New
World”
nations
in
North
and
South
America,
and
Oceania.
The
U.S.
passport
has
been
blue
since
1976.
Green
passports
Green
is
the
most
common
colour
of
choice
for
Arab
countries.
___19___
The
citizens
of
several
West
African
countries
also
have
travel
documents
that
are
different
shades
of
green,
which
means
they
belong
to
the
Economic
Community
of
West
African
States.
Black
Passports
Black
passports
are
not
as
common
as
brighter
colors,
though
dark
shades
tend
to
make
a
document
look
more
official.
___20___New
Zealand’s
passport
is
black
since
it’s
the
country’s
national
colour.
In
all,
the
reasons
why
passports
are
different
colors
often
have
important
and
deep
meanings
to
each
government.
A.
What
do
the
different
passport
colors
mean?
B.
The
second
most
common
passport
colour
is
blue.
C.
People
tend
to
dislike
black
because
it
is
not
beautiful.
D.
These
factors
include
religious,
geographical,
historical
or
cultural
concerns.
E.
Considered
as
a
sign
of
nature
and
life,
it
is
important
for
Arabian
religions.
F.
Only
10
countries
have
black
passports,
all
unconnected
with
geography
or
religion.
G.
Northern
European
countries
generally
hold
red
passports.
【答案】16.
D
17.
G
18.
B
19.
E
20.
F
【解析】
本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了世界上有不同颜色的护照,并且介绍了每种颜色背后的意义以及流行程度。
【16题详解】
根据上文“There
are
several
factors
that
may
determine
why
a
country
chooses
a
particular
passport
colour.
(有几个因素可能决定一个国家选择特定护照颜色的原因。)”可知,本段介绍的是什么因素可能决定一个国家选择护照的颜色。D项意为“这些因素包括宗教、地理、历史或文化。”选项内容能够承接上文,选项中的“These
factors”和上文的“several
factors”相呼应,介绍了决定选择护照颜色的几个因素是什么。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Red,
the
most
common
passport
colour,
not
only
has
religious
meanings,
but
also
may
point
to
a
country’s
history
or
politics.
(红色是护照最常见的颜色,它不仅具有宗教意义,还可能指向一个国家的历史或政治。)”可知,本段介绍的是红色的护照。G项意为“北欧国家通常持有红色护照。”选项内容符合段落主旨,选项中的“red
passports”和上文的“Red”相呼应,介绍了持有红色护照的国家有哪些。故选G。
【18题详解】
根据段落主旨句“Blue
Passports
(蓝色护照)”可知,本段介绍的是蓝色的护照。B项意为“第二种最常见的护照颜色是蓝色。”选项内容符合段落主旨,介绍了蓝色护照,选项中的“The
second
most
common
passport
colour”和上文的“the
most
common
passport
colour”相呼应,介绍了蓝色是第二种最常见的护照颜色。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Green
is
the
most
common
colour
of
choice
for
Arab
countries.
(绿色是阿拉伯国家最常选择的颜色。)”可知,本段介绍的是绿色的护照。E项意为“它被认为是自然和生命的象征,对阿拉伯宗教来说很重要。”选项内容能够承接上文,选项中的“Arabian
religions”和上文的“Arab
countries”相呼应,介绍了为什么绿色是阿拉伯国家最常选择的护照颜色。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Black
passports
are
not
as
common
as
brighter
colors,
though
dark
shades
tend
to
make
a
document
look
more
official.
(黑色护照不像明亮的颜色那么常见,尽管深色会让证件看起来更正式。)”可知,本段介绍的是黑色的护照。F项意为“只有10个国家有黑色护照,都与地理和宗教无关。”选项内容能够承接上文,选项中的“black
passports”和上文的“Black
passports”相呼应,介绍了选择黑色护照的国家,并且下文举出了New
Zealand作为选择黑色护照的国家的例子。故选F。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节
完形填空(共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)
读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grandpa
was
quite
a
gardener
so
I
always
watched
for
his
spring
flowers.
I
was
especially
___21___
that
year
because
I
was
landscaping(美化)my
own
yard
and
was
eager
to
get
Grandpa's
___22___
However,right
after
the
first
rush
of
roses
that
___23___,Grandpa
had
a
stroke(中风).
It
___24___
him
without
speech
or
movement.But
his
eyes
were
___25___
----laughing
at
my
mistakes,
showing
painful
awareness
of
his
inability
to
care
for
himself.
As
time
passed,I
watched
the
growing
earth
with
Grandpa's
___26___.
Each
time
l
gave
him
a
garden
report,
he
listened,holding
my
hand
___27___
with
the
strength
and
calm
he
had
always
had.But
he
could
not
answer
my
___28___.
Grandpa's
illness
held
him
___29___
the
spring
and
on,
week
by
week.As
I
watched
in
the
garden,I
came
to
see
Grandpa's
garden____30____
his
life.
As
a
hard
worker,he
understood
the
____31____of
the
harvest
and
how
to
enjoy
each
season,each
change.
It
was
the
end
of
August
when
Grandpa
____32____.
As
we
were
____33____flowers
from
the
flower
shop
for
Grandpa's
funeral(葬礼),I
silently
left
for
Grandpa's
garden.I
cut
the
pretties
flowers
and
made
one
more
____34____
for
the
funeral.Friends
and
family
all
____35____
to
see
Grandpa's
flowers
there,feeling
how
much
Grandpa
would
have
liked
that.
The
October
after
Grandpa's
death,I
planted
many
flowers;
each
was
a
comfort
to
me,a
love
sent
to
Grandpa,
a
promise
of
spring.
21
A.
trapped
B.
interested
C.
improved
D.
talented
22.
A.
choice
B.
promise
C.
advice
D.
respect
23.
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
24.
A.
left
B.
attacked
C.
forced
D.
allowed
25.
A.
beautiful
B.
expressive
C.
closed
D.
tearful
26.
A.
hands
B.
brains
C.
eyes
D.
legs
27.
A.
tiredly
B.
firmly
C.
sadly
D.
frequently
28.
A.
calls
B.
orders
C.
visits
D.
questions
29.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
in
D.
down
30.
A.
mirrored
B.
confused
C.
understood
D.
destroyed
31.
A.
result
B.
law
C.
fact
D.
angle
32.
A.
passed
away
B.
passed
out
C.
passed
down
D.
passed
on
33.
A.
selling
B.
planting
C.
choosing
D.
cutting
34.
A.
arrangement
B.
fashion
C.
celebration
D.
dinner
35.
A.
suffered.
B.
feared
C.
smiled
D.
shouted
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
A
24.
A
25.
B
26.
C
27.
B
28.
D
29.
B
30.
A
31.
B
32.
A
33.
C
34.
A
35.
C
【解析】
本文是记叙文,主要讲的是我的祖父热爱园艺,勤劳能干,后来患病去世,我缅怀他的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那年我特别感兴趣,因为我正在美化自己的院子,渴望得到爷爷的指导。A.
trapped困住的;B.
interested感兴趣的;C.
improved提高的;D.
talented有天赋的。根据“Grandpa
was
quite
a
gardener
”和“because
I
was
landscaping(美化)my
own
yard
and
was
eager
to
get
Grandpa's”祖父完全是个园艺爱好者,而那一年我美化自己的花园,并渴望得到祖父的建议可知,这里是我那一年尤其的对园艺感兴趣,表示感兴趣用interested。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年我特别感兴趣,因为我正在美化自己的院子,渴望得到爷爷的指导。A.
choice选择;B.
promise承诺;C.
advice建议;D.
respect尊重。根据第一句话
“Grandpa
was
quite
a
gardener”第一句话说祖父完全是一名园艺爱好者可知,这里是我想美化自己的院子,想从他那得到建议。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,那年春天第一束玫瑰刚盛开,爷爷就中风了。A.
spring春天;B.
summer夏天;C.
autumn秋天;
D.
winter冬天。根据第一段的spring
flowers,并且大多数花都是在春天开可知,这里是第一丛玫瑰刚开的那个春天。倒数第三段第一行也有spring再现。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这使他不能说话,也不能动弹。A.
left离开,使处于;B.
attacked攻击;C.
forced迫使;D.
allowed允许。it指代stroke中风,因此是中风使他无法说话,无法行动。leave
sb
(with)sth表示使某人处于状态,without表示没留给。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但他的眼睛充满了表情—嘲笑我的错误,表明他痛苦地意识到自己无法照顾自己。A.
beautiful美丽的;B.
expressive有表现力的;C.
closed关着的;D.
tearful含泪的。根据后文“laughing
at
my
mistakes,
showing
painful
awareness
of
his
inability
to
care
for
himself
”嘲笑我的错误,表达他无法照顾自己的痛苦意识,可知,这里是虽然祖父不能说话,不能行动,但他的眼睛是有表现力的。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的流逝,我用爷爷的眼睛看着生长的土地。A.
hands手;B.
brains大脑;C.
eyes眼睛;D.
legs腿。根据“without
speech
or
movement.”可知,不可能是A或D,同时前文说了祖父会通过眼睛表达情绪可知,这里是在祖父的眼里土地长大。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:每次我给他汇报园艺情况,他都听着,用他一贯的力量和冷静牢牢地握着我的手。A.
tiredly疲惫地;B.
firmly坚定地;C.
sadly伤心地;D.
frequently频繁地。根据后文“with
the
strength
and
calm”可知,这里是祖父用力地紧紧地握住我的手。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:
但是他回答不了我的问题。A.
calls打电话;B.
orders命令;C.
visits拜访;D.
questions问题。根据前文“Grandpa
had
a
stroke(中风).
It
___4___
him
without
speech
or
movement.”可知祖父无法说话,并且我之前向祖父寻求建议可知,这里是他无法回答我的问题。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:从春天到现在,爷爷的病一直折磨着他,一个星期接着一个星期。A.
across穿过;B.
through贯穿;C.
in在…里面;D.
down向下。根据后面的and
on,
week
by
week可知,这里是疾病折磨了他整个春天,并接着折磨他,周复一周,因此是through,表示贯穿。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我在花园里观看时,我看到了爷爷的花园反映了他的生活。
A.
mirrored反映;B.
confused使困惑;C.
understood明白;D.
destroyed毁灭。根据后文“As
a
hard
worker,
he
understood
the
___11___of
the
harvest
and
how
to
enjoy
each
season,
each
change.
”照应后文他作为勤劳的工作者,明白收获的法则,以及如何享受每个季节,每次变化。所以这里是祖父的花园反映了他的生活。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他作为勤劳的工作者,明白收获的法则,以及如何享受每个季节,每次变化。A.
result结果;B.
law法则;C.
fact事实;D.
angle角度。根据前半句的hard
worker,以及前文对祖父的勤劳能干的刻画可知,祖父明白收获的法则,即一分耕耘,一分收获。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:八月底爷爷去世了。A.
passed
away去世;B.
passed
out昏倒;C.
passed
down遗传;D.
passed
on传递。根据下一行“Grandpa's
funeral”,提到了祖父的葬礼,可知祖父去世了。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们在花店里为爷爷的葬礼挑选鲜花时,我默默地向爷爷的花园走去。A.
selling出售;B.
planting种植;C.
choosing选择;D.
cutting切。根据“from
the
flower
shop
for
Grandpa's
funeral”这里是在花店,并且是为了葬礼可知,是我们在花店挑花,因此是choosing。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我把漂亮的花剪了,又为葬礼做了一项安排。A.
arrangement安排;B.
fashion时尚;C.
celebration庆祝;D.
dinner晚餐。“I
cut
the
pretties
flowers
”这里是我剪下了祖父院子里最漂亮花放在葬礼上,因此是多做了一项安排。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:朋友和家人看到爷爷的花都笑了,感觉爷爷会多么喜欢那束花。A.
suffered遭受;B.
feared恐惧;C.
smiled微笑;D.
shouted呼喊。参加在葬礼的亲朋好友应该都知道祖父生前很爱园艺,并且后面的“Grandpa
would
have
liked
that”表示“感受祖父会多么爱它”,因此这里是他们都微笑着看着祖父的花。故选C项。
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
I
started
studying
German,
it
was
___36___struggle.
The
words
felt
strange
on
my
tongue,and
the
grammar
would
not
stay
in
my
head.
I
told
my
mum
that
I
wanted
to
give
up,
and
___37___
I
would
never
live
in
a
country
where
German
___38___(speak).My
mum
told
me
that
___39___(study)
a
language
was
not
just
for
my
future.
It
was
exercise
for
the
brain;
the
more
I
learned
of
a
language,
the
more
my
brain
would
grow.And
I
remember
that
day
when
I
___40___(sudden)
felt
like
German
was
no
longer
a
foreign
language.
It
felt
like
my
brain
___41___(double)
in
size.I
had
finally
come
to
a
place
where
I
could
think
___42___this
foreign
language,and
I
could
see
the
world
from
a
___43___(difference)
point
of
view.
I
felt
as
if
I
had
reached
the
goal
that
I
had
been
fighting
for.
I
could
open
a
book
and
see
meanings,
not
just
a
sea
of
___44___(word).
I
finally
understood
the
reason
____45____my
mum
had
encouraged
me
not
to
give
up.Thanks,
Mum!
【答案】36.
a
37.
that
38.
was
spoken
39.
studying
40.
suddenly
41.
had
doubled
42.
in
43.
different
44.
words
45.
why
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者学德语时遇到的困难,及在学习的过程中妈妈对作者的鼓励。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:当我开始学德语时,它真是一件难事。根据句意及空后的单数名词struggle可知,应用不定冠词修饰。因为struggle是辅音音素开头的单词,故用a
修饰,故填a。
【37题详解】
考查宾语从句连接词。句意:我告诉妈妈我想要放弃,并且我将永远不会住在一个需要说德语的国家。根据前文I
told
my
mum
that可知,此句是宾语从句。and表示两小句并列,说明此句也是宾语从句,句意和句子结构完整,所以用连接词that。故填that。
【38题详解】
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:我将永远不会住在一个需要说德语的国家。German与speak是动宾关系,应用被动。因为本文是描述过的的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was
spoken。
【39题详解】
考查动名词。句意:我妈妈告诉我学习一门语言不仅仅是为了我的将来。根据句子结构及动词was可知,此处应填动名词做主语,故填studying。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意:我记得那天,我突然意识到德语对我来说,不再像一门外语一样。根据句子结构可知,此处应填副词修饰动词felt,故填suddenly。
【41题详解】
考查过去完成时。句意:它让我感觉好像是大脑容量翻倍了。根据句意及句子结构可知,“我的感觉”应该在“好像是大脑容量翻倍了”之后发生。再根据felt可知,设空处的时态应是过去完成时,故填had
doubled。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意:我已经来到了一个需要用外语思考的地方。“in+语言”表示用某种语言,故填in。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我可以从不同的角度看世界。根据设空处前有a修饰,后有名词可知,此处填形容词作定语,故填different。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:我可以打开书,明白它们的意思,不仅仅只是看到许多单词。a
sea
of表示“许多”,后修饰可数名词复数,故填words。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意:最后,我明白妈妈鼓励我不要放弃的原因了。根据句子结构可知此句应是定语从句,因为先行词是the
reason,且在从句中作原因状语。故填why。
第三节
单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各句,根据汉语或首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.
The
point
of
the
competition
is
to
encourage
all
people
to
unlock
their
hidden
p_________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】potential
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:比赛的目的是为了鼓励所有人发掘自己潜在的可能性。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处应填名词“可能性”potential,因为potential是不可数名词,故填potential。
47.
At
the
beginning.of
the
term,you
should
set
yourself
learning
t_________and
make
efforts
to
achieve
them.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】targets
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:在这个学期开始,你应该为自己设定学习目标,并努力去实现。根据后文的make
efforts
to
achieve
them,可知此处表示努力实现目标,表示“目标”用名词target,结合后文的them,此处名词用复数形式,故填targets。
48.
While
reading,you
should
learn
to
guess
the
meaning
of
the
word
from
the
c__________(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】context
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:阅读时,你应该学会根据上下文猜测单词的意思。根据单词首字母以及句意“上下文”,可知应填名词context,作宾语,表抽象概念,不可数。故填context。
49.
In
order
to
find
a
s______to
the
problem,we
need
to
find
out
more
about
its
nature.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】solution
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了找到解决这个问题的方法,我们需要更多地了解它的本质。根据后文的to
the
problem,可知此处是寻找解决问题的方法,solution表示“解决方法”,是可数名词,前文有a,此处用单数形式,故填solution。
50.
Allow
me
to
offer
my
warmest_______(祝贺)on
your
success!(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】congratulations
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意:请允许我对你的成功表示最热烈的祝贺!根据汉语提示“祝贺”,可知应填名词congratulation,作宾语,且表示“祝贺”时congratulation常用复数形式。故填congratulations。
51.
The
show
will
be
open
to
the
public
at
2
pm;______(入场费)is
free.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】admission
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:展览将于下午二时对公众开放,免费入场。根据汉语提示,表示“入场费”应用名词admission,根据后文的is,此处是不可数名词,故填admission。
52.
If
you________(忽视)the
teacher's
advice,
you
will
probably
fall
behind
others
in
all
subjects.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】ignore/
neglect
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:如果你不听老师的劝告,你很可能在所有科目上都落后于别人。根据汉语提示“忽视”,可知应填动词ignore/
neglect,作从句谓语,且主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时表将来,主语为you,谓语动词用原形。故填ignore/
neglect。
53.
I
want
to
know
whether
it
is_________
(方便)
for
you
to
join
in
my
birthday
party
on
Saturday.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】convenient
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我想知道对你来说星期六来参加我的生日聚会是否方便。根据汉语提示“方便”可知,空格处应用convenient,意为“方便的”,形容词词性,在句中作表语,句中涉及句型“it
is
convenient
for
sb.
to
do
sth.”,意为“对某人来说做某事是方便的”。故填convenient。
54.
To
his
disappointment,the
opinion
he
had_______(坚持)to
turned
out
wrong.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】stuck
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:令他失望的是,他坚持的观点竟然是错误的。根据汉语提示,表示“坚持”应用动词stick,空前有动词had,结合句意,此处表示过去时间之前的动作,需要用过去完成时,所以stick需要用过去分词形式,故填stuck。
55.
My
schedule
is
quite_______
(灵活).
I
could
arrange
to
meet
with
you
any
day
next
week.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】flexible
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我的时间安排很灵活。我可以安排下星期的任何一天与你见面。根据汉语提示“灵活”,以及上文My
schedule
is
quite,可知应填形容词flexible,作表语。故填flexible。
第四部分
写作·(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
56.
假定你是李华,学校将于下周四举行“传统文化节”。得知外教
Steven
对中国文化感兴趣,请你以学生会的名义给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。
写作内容:
1.
时间、地点;
2.
节日活动内容:
3.
意义。
写作要求:
1.
词数80左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
注:传统文化节
Traditional
Culture
Festival
Dear
Steven,
I'm
writing
to
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking
forward
to
seeing
you
then!
The
Students'
Union
【答案】Dear
Steven,
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
attend
our
annual
School
Traditional
Culture
Festival
to
be
held
next
Thursday
in
the
lecture
hall.
Aimed
at
maintaining
and
promoting
Chinese
traditional
culture
and
arts,
the
festival
provides
us
with
a
good
chance
to
witness
many
performances,
such
as
paper
cutting,
Chinese
opera,
and
calligraphy.
It
not
only
enhances
our
understanding
of
our
culture
but
also
stirs
up
our
national
pride.
Considering
you’re
keen
on
Chinese
culture,
I’m
sure
you’ll
be
interested.
Welcome
to
join
us.
(80
words)
Looking
forward
to
seeing
you
then!
The
Students’
Union
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外教Steven
写封邮件,邀请他参加传统文化节,并告知相关信息。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时
要求:
1.
时间、地点;
2.
节日活动内容:
3.
意义。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
aim
at;maintain;
provide
sb
with
sth;
witness;
performance;
not
only…but
also;
enhance;
stir
up;
be
keen
on
第三步:连词成句
1.
Aimed
at
maintaining
and
promoting
Chinese
traditional
culture
and
arts,
the
festival
provides
us
with
a
good
chance
to
witness
many
performances
2.
It
not
only
enhances
our
understanding
of
our
culture
but
also
stirs
up
our
national
pride.
3.
Considering
you’re
keen
on
Chinese
culture,
I’m
sure
you’ll
be
interested.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last(供参考)
2.表并列补充关系:What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
(供参考)
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Aimed
at
maintaining
and
promoting
Chinese
traditional
culture
and
arts,
the
festival
provides
us
with
a
good
chance
to
witness
many
performances,
such
as
paper
cutting,
Chinese
opera,
and
calligraphy.
(形容词短语作状语)
[高分句型2]
Considering
you’re
keen
on
Chinese
culture,
I’m
sure
you’ll
be
interested.
(省略that的宾语从句)
第二节·微写作(满分15分)
57.
主题:How
to
take
exercise
properly
and
safely
定期锻炼对身心健康有奇效,有助于提高身体的平衡能力和灵活性。但方法不当也会带来伤害,以下是确保运动安全又有乐趣的诀窍:
1.在进行具体的运动前,最好征询医生的建议,并做好准备活动。
2.准备适合的服装和装备。
3.运动要适量,要补充水分。
字数:100左右。
How
to
take
exercise
properly
and
safely
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Regular
exercise
does
wonders
for
your
physical
and
mental
health,
through
which
your
balance
and
flexibility
can
also
be
improved.
However,
you
are
likely
to
get
hurt
if
working
out
improperly.
Here
are
some
tips
ensuring
your
overall
safety
as
well
as
great
fun!
Firstly,
it
is
necessary
to
check
with
your
doctor
before
any
specific
fitness
program
and
remember
to
warm
up
before
exercising.
Secondly,
wear
proper
clothes
and
equipment.
Finally,
don’t
push
yourself
to
the
limits
all
at
once
and
drink
throughout
exercise
to
make
up
for
water
lost
to
sweat.
Follow
the
above
advice
and
enjoy
exercise!
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于议论文,主要介绍了确保运动安全又有乐趣的诀窍。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时
要求:
1.在进行具体的运动前,最好征询医生的建议,并做好准备活动。
2.准备适合的服装和装备。
3.运动要适量,要补充水分。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
physical
and
mental
health;
flexibility;
be
likely
to;
improperly;
check
with;
put
forward;
specific;
make
up
for
第三步:连词成句
1.
Regular
exercise
does
wonders
for
your
physical
and
mental
health,
through
which
your
balance
and
flexibility
can
also
be
improved.
2.
you
are
likely
to
get
hurt
if
working
out
improperly.
3.
it
is
necessary
to
check
with
your
doctor
before
any
specific
fitness
program
and
remember
to
warm
up
before
exercising.
4.
don’t
push
yourself
to
the
limits
all
at
once
and
drink
throughout
exercise
to
make
up
for
water
lost
to
sweat.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:
Firstly,Secondly
,
Finally
2.表并列补充关系:What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
(供参考)
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Regular
exercise
does
wonders
for
your
physical
and
mental
health,
through
which
your
balance
and
flexibility
can
also
be
improved.
(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]It
is
necessary
to
check
with
your
doctor
before
any
specific
fitness
program
and
remember
to
warm
up
before
exercising.
(it做形式主语,真正的主语是不定式)苏州市2020~2021学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷
高一英语
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
work?
A.By
car.
B.On
foot.
C.By
bus.
2.
What
is
the
woman's
plan
for
tomorrow?
A.Watch
a
football
match.
B.Go
to
the
cinema.
C.Listen
to
music.
3What
time
did
Jennie
leave
home?
A.
4:30.
B.
5:00.
C.
5:15.
4.What
happened
to
the
speakers?
A.They
were
late.
B.
They
lost
their
way.
C.They
were
caught
in
heavy
traffic.
5.What
did
the
woman
do
yesterday?
A.She
went
climbing.
B.She
went
to
a
party.
C.She
went
to
school.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.In
the
office.
B.At
a
railway
station.
C.In
the
hotel.
7.Who
will
Mr.Jones
meet
this
Wednesday?
A.
Mike.
B.Mr.Black.
C.Ms.Smith.
听第七段材料,回答第8-10小题。
8.
When
did
the
man
visit
Peking?
A.
Last
week.
B.Last
month.
C
Two
months
ago
9.Who
taught
the
man
to
speak
Chinese?
A.He
himself.
B.A
teacher.
C.
A
Chinese
friend
10.How
well
did
the
man
speak
Chinese?
A.
Very
freely.
B.Just
so
so.
C.Quite
poorly.
听第八段材料,回答第11-13小题。
11.
What's
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.Teacher
and
student.
C.Neighbors.
12.How
did
the
woman
think
about
the
cookies?
A.Not
good.
B.Delicious.
C.Too
hard
to
eat.
13.
What's
the
woman
going
to
do
that
evening?
A.
Making
cookies.
B.Going
shopping.
C.Picking
strawberries
听第九段材料,回答第14-16小题。
14.
What
did
Mom
and
Dad
give
the
boy
for
his
birthday?
A.A
raincoat.
B.A
smart
jacket.
C.A
pair
of
jeans.
15.
What
will
the
boy
do
with
the
present?
A.
Return
it
to
the
store.
B.Give
it
to
his
sister.
C.Accept
it
gratefully
16.
What
will
the
girl
do?
A.
Talk
with
her
parents.
B.
Lend
some
money
to
the
boy.
C.
Buy
the
boy
what
he
asked
for.
听第十段材料,回答第17-20小题。
17.How
many
times
did
the
pig
help
Fred?
A.
Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three
times.
18.Why
did
Fred
fall
into
the
pond?
A.
Because
he
jumped
into
it
himself.
B.
Because
the
pig
dragged
him
into
it.
C.Because
his
tractor
brought
him
into
it.
19.What
did
Fred
think
of
the
pig?
A.Helpful.
B.Common.
C.Unlucky.
20.Why
did
the
pig
lose
one
of
its
legs?
A.The
wolf
tore
the
leg
up.
B.
The
leg
got
burnt
in
a
fire.
C.The
farmer
ate
the
leg.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Jiu
Zhaigou
National
ParkLocation:
in
the
north
of
SichuanFamous
for:
green
lakes,waterfalls,
Colorful
forests,snow
peaks,
Tibetan
customs
and
blue
ice,
UNESCO
World
Heritage
SiteBest
time
to
visit:
from
June
To
September.
Huangshan
MountLocation:
in
the
south
of
AnhuiFamous
for:
unique
guest-greeting
pines,
absurd
stones,
sea
of
clouds
and
amazing
hot
springsAbundant
in:
natural
resources
and
various
species,
for
which
it
has
been
listed
as
a
World
Natural
and
Cultural
Heritage
Site.Best
time
to
visit:
Different
seasons
around
a
year
witness
various
and
unique
beauty.
Yungang
GrottoesLocation:
in
the
south
Datong,ShanxiReasons
to
visit:Listed
among
top
4
grottoes
in
China,
one
of
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site,
it
is
said
to
be
the
best
preserved
Buddhist
cave
art
in
China
with
53
caves
containing
over
51,000
Stone
carvings
of
Buddha
and
Buddhist
dating
from
the
5th
and
6th
centuries.Best
time
to
visit:
summer
and
autumn
for
cool
weather.
Suzhou
Classical
GardensLocation:
in
the
downtown
area
of
Suzhou,JiangsuReasons
to
visit:
Listed
as
a
World
Heritage
Site
in
1997,the
gardens
of
Suzhou
represent
the
Development
Chinese
landscape
garden
design
ove
more
than
2000
years,
including
three
most
featured
gardens
in
Suzhou:Humble
Administrator's
Garden,
Master
of
the
Nets
Garden
and
Lingering
Garden.Best
time
to
visit:
all
year
around.
1.
What
is
Huangshan
Mount
well
known
for?
A.
Unique
waterfalls
B.
Snow-covered
peaks
C.
Ancient
culture
and
art
D.
Beautiful
natural
scenery.
2.
What
is
the
common
feature
the
four
attractions
share?
A.
Being
far
from
city.
B.
Being
a
man-made
wonder.
C.
Being
rich
in
natural
resources
D.
Being
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
3.
Which
place
do
you
advise
Roger
to
visit,
a
British
student
interested
in
cave
art?
A.
Yungang
Grottoes
B.
Huangshan
Mount
C.
Suzhou
Classical
Gardens
D.
Jiu
Zhaigou
National
Park
B
I'd
gone
snowboarding
with
my
brother,and
what
we
lacked
in
skill.we
made
up
for
in
enthusiasm(热情).That
day,fresh
snow
falling,
we
were
in
high·spirits.
I
let
my
brother
disappear
into
the
trees
ahead,
figuring
I
would
soon
catch
up.
I
began
to
pick
up
speed
when
suddenly
thrown
off
balance
and
then
ran
into
a
large
tree.
It
was
like
hitting
a
wall.
I
knew
immediately
that.my
back
was
broken
and
quickly
realized
the
situation
was
serious.Nobody
would
be
coming
past.
There
was
no
phone
signal.
It
was
snowing
and
cold.
If
I
waited,
I
would
probably
be
saved
in
the
end.
But
the
chance
of
freezing(冻)to
death
before
that
happened
was
too
high
for
me
to
risk
staying
put.
I
tried
to
stand
but
fell
down
with
great
pain.
I
managed
to
get
the
board
off
from
my.feet
and
moved
it
under
my
stomach
so
?
was
lying
on
it.
I
faced
down
the
mountain
and
used
the
board
to
slowly
slide
my
body
down
the
tree-lined
slope·(斜坡).
It
took
about
two
hours
before
a
skier
found
me.
The
rescue
team
came,with
my
brother
arriving
shortly
afterwards.
A
helicopter
(直升机)took
me
to
hospital.
I
had
broken
one
of
my
backbones,so
I
had
an
operation.The
lasting
pain
was
unbearable,
but
it
wasn’t
as
bad
as
seeing
the
pain
and
worry
I
put
my
family
through.
The
recovering
road
was
tough
,
but
I
was
lucky
.
Gradually,
I
was
able
to
walk,
then
swim,
then
then
cycle
and
run.
I
haven't
been
back
to
the
slopes
yet,
but
it
might
happen
someday.
Anyway,enthusiasm
remains
for
ever.
4.
What
led
to
the
accident
that
happened
to
the
writer?
A.
Losing
balance
when
speeding
up.
B.
Suffering
from
the
cold
weather.
C.
Losing
sight
of
his
brother.
D.
Seeing
nobody
coming
past.
5
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean
in
paragraph
3?
A.
I
was
unable
to
move
with
coldness.
B.
I
couldn't
stand
the
great
pain
in
my
back.
C.
Staying
there
waiting,I
would
die
of
coldness.
D.
If
I
stayed
there
waiting,
I
would
probably
be
saved.
6.
How
did
the
writer
feel
about
his
parents'
worry
over
him?
A.
Eager.
B.
Sorry.
C.
Confused
D.
Relaxed
7.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
He
will
recover
fully
without
any
difficulty.
B.
He
will
develop
interest
in
other
sports.
C.
He
will
avoid
going
snowboarding
again.
D.
He
will
stay
enthusiastic
about
snowboarding.
C
NASA
has
a
new
job
listing,and
it's
no
joke.
The
US
space
agency
is
looking
for
a"joker"
to
join
their
journey
to
Mars.
A
journey
to
Mars
is
no
laughing
matter.
On
average,
the
red
planet
is
140
million
miles
away.
A
trip
there
would
take
around
eight
months
in
a
small
spaceship.
As
it
is
difficult
to
communicate,
astronauts
will
have
to
wait
20
minutes
for
a
reply
when
an
emergency
happens.
“When
you're
living
with
others
in
a
confined
space
for
a
long
time,
such
as
on
a
mission
to
Mars,
problems
will
happen,”
said
Jeffrey
Johnson,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
Florida.
This
is
probably
why
NASA
wants
an
astronaut
with
a
sense
of
humor.
These
people
have
the
ability
to
pull
everyone
together.
In
stressful
situations,
perhaps
humor
is
a
way
to
know
we
aren't
alone.
By
laughing
together,
we
share
stress,
Then
we
can
focus
on
our
jobs
instead
of
just
worrying.
There
are
other
examples
of
team
“jokers”.
One
example
is
the
journey
to
the
South
Pole
led
by
Norwegian
explorer
Roald
Amundsen,
Adolf,
a
cook
at
Amundsen'
s
team,
was
"joker".
He
made
people
laugh
through
the
whole
difficult
and
dangerous
journey,
Amundsen
later
wrote
that
Adolf
was
the
most
valuable
member
of
the
team.
But
if
you're
hoping
that
your
favorite
TV
comedian
will
fly
to
Mars,
that
probably
won't
happen.
“Being
funny
won't
be
enough
to
land
somebody
the
job,”
Johnson
said.
“They
also
need
to
be
an
excellent
scientist
and
engineer.”
Besides,
they
must
be
in
top
physical
condition.
8.
Who
might
get
the
job
offered
by
NASA?
A.
A
good
cook.
B.
A
talented
joker.
C.
A
humorous
engineer.
D.
A
popular
comedian.
9.
What
does
"a
confined
space"
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.
a
small
space
B.
an
open
space
C.
a
secure
space
D.
an
empty
space
10.
How
does
the
author
think
humor
can
help
astronauts?
A.
Reminding
them
of
their
family.
B.
Bringing
them
closer
on
a
journey.
C.
Helping
them
know
themselves
better.
D.
Helping
them
fix
professional
problems.
11.
Why
does
the
author
mention
the
example
of
the
cook?
A.
To
show
the
importance
of
their
food.
B.
To
prove
the
role
of
humor
in
difficult
situations.
C.
To
argue
an
actor
is
more
important
than
a
scientist.
D.
To
explain
a
journey
to
the
South
Pole
matters
a
lot.
D
Now,
cities
large
and
small
often
have
remains
of
earlier
historic
streets
and
sidewalk
pavements(人行道)Yet
they
often
go
unprotected
even
when
they
may
be
older
than
neighbouring
historic
buildings
that
have
enjoyed
protection
for
tens
of
years.
There
are
many
reasons
to
protect
historic
pavements
-
culture
value,
economics,
environmental
benefits
and
public
safety.
Pavements
represented
an
important
step
in
the
modernization
of
city
environments
in
the
19th
century.
Before
the
laying
of
pavement,
streets
of
dirt
caused
many
problems
to
citizens,especially
in
wet
weather
when
they
became
muddy(泥泞的),which
limited
the
movement
of
people
and
vehicles.
To
solve
the
problem,cities
experimented
with
a
wide
range
of
materials
in
an
attempt
to
balance
durability(耐用性),economics,sources
of
materials
and
noise
considerations.
The
earliest
pavement
in
many
cities
were
cobblestones-naturally
rounded
stones.They
were
cheap
and
durable
but
rough
and
noisy.
Loose
stone
pavements
were
cheap
and
smooth,
but
not
very
durable.
Wood
also
appeared
in
the
1850s
as
a
popular
option-smooth,quiet
and
affordable,but
not
very
durable.
In
many
cities
and
towns,brick(砖)streets
are
the
only
historic
pavements
that
have
survived.This
fact
covers
up
the
truth
of
pavement
experimentation
between
the
1850s
and
1920s,
when
a
city
could
use
up
to
a
dozen
different
paving
materials
at
the
same
time!
Indeed,
each
city
developed
a
unique
"pavement
identity”
in
the
materials
chosen
and
the
way
they
were
laid.
It
is
easy
to
think
of
the
past
when
seeing
historic
pavements,
as
recalling
“old
world”
city
qualities.
However,
they
are
more
similar
to
the
early
high
buildings
and
parks-important
city
features
that
showed
the
modernization
of
the
city.
At
a
time
when
cities
are
becoming
increasingly.similar,
such
pavements
also
help
define
an
important
sense
of
place.
12.
What
is
the
present
situation
of
historic
pavements?
A.
Failing
to
represent
modem
environments.
B.
Failing
to
receive
protection
they
should
get.
C.
Being
brought
back
to
its
former
glory.
D.
Being
highly
valued
as
cultural
buildings.
13.
Why
was
the
first
pavement
built
in
history?
A.
To
help
develop
the
local
economy.
B.
To
prevent
earth
from
being
washed
away.
C.
To
limit
the
movement
of
people
and
vehicles.
D.
To
bring
convenience
to
citizens'
life.
14.
What
is
mainly
talked
about
in
Paragraphs
4-6?
A.
Popularity
of
different
paving
materials.
B.
Different
experiments
on
city
identity.
C.
Advantages
and
disadvantages
of
stone
pavements.
D.
Development
of
pavements
of
different
materials.
15.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
express
about
historic
pavements
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
They
are
similar
to
tall
buildings.
B.
They
make
cities
appear
similar.
C.
They
are
unique
of
a
particular
place.
D.
They
represent
the
modernization
of
today's
city.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
are
several
factors
that
may
determine
why
a
country
chooses
a
particular
passport
colour.
___16___
Some
countries
attempt
to
fit
in
with
nations
or
political
groups
they’d
like
to
join.
Governments
can
choose
the
overall
design
and
colour
for
their
passports
from
one
of
the
four
basic
colors:
red,
blue,
green,
or
black.
Red
Passports
Red,
the
most
common
passport
colour,
not
only
has
religious
meanings,
but
also
may
point
to
a
country’s
history
or
politics.
___17___
Blue
Passports
___18___
Traditionally,
the
colour
blue
is
meant
to
represent
the
“New
World”
nations
in
North
and
South
America,
and
Oceania.
The
U.S.
passport
has
been
blue
since
1976.
Green
passports
Green
is
the
most
common
colour
of
choice
for
Arab
countries.
___19___
The
citizens
of
several
West
African
countries
also
have
travel
documents
that
are
different
shades
of
green
which
means
they
belong
to
the
Economic
Community
of
West
African
States.
Black
Passports
Black
passports
are
not
as
common
as
brighter
colors,
though
dark
shades
tend
to
make
a
document
look
more
official.
___20___New
Zealand’s
passport
is
black
since
it’s
the
country’s
national
colour.
In
all,
the
reasons
why
passports
are
different
colors
often
have
important
and
deep
meanings
to
each
government.
A.
What
do
the
different
passport
colors
mean?
B.
The
second
most
common
passport
colour
is
blue.
C.
People
tend
to
dislike
black
because
it
is
not
beautiful.
D.
These
factors
include
religious,
geographical,
historical
or
cultural
concerns.
E.
Considered
as
a
sign
of
nature
and
life,
it
is
important
for
Arabian
religions.
F.
Only
10
countries
have
black
passports,
all
unconnected
with
geography
or
religion.
G.
Northern
European
countries
generally
hold
red
passports.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节
完形填空(共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)
读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grandpa
was
quite
a
gardener
so
I
always
watched
for
his
spring
flowers.
I
was
especially
___21___
that
year
because
I
was
landscaping(美化)my
own
yard
and
was
eager
to
get
Grandpa's
___22___
However,right
after
the
first
rush
of
roses
that
___23___,Grandpa
had
a
stroke(中风).
It
___24___
him
without
speech
or
movement.But
his
eyes
were
___25___
----laughing
at
my
mistakes,
showing
painful
awareness
of
his
inability
to
care
for
himself.
As
time
passed,I
watched
the
growing
earth
with
Grandpa's
___26___.
Each
time
l
gave
him
a
garden
report,
he
listened,holding
my
hand
___27___
with
the
strength
and
calm
he
had
always
had.But
he
could
not
answer
my
___28___.
Grandpa's
illness
held
him
___29___
the
spring
and
on,
week
by
week.As
I
watched
in
the
garden,I
came
to
see
Grandpa's
garden____30____
his
life.
As
a
hard
worker,he
understood
the
____31____of
the
harvest
and
how
to
enjoy
each
season,each
change.
It
was
the
end
of
August
when
Grandpa
____32____.
As
we
were
____33____flowers
from
the
flower
shop
for
Grandpa's
funeral(葬礼),I
silently
left
for
Grandpa's
garden.I
cut
the
pretties
flowers
and
made
one
more
____34____
for
the
funeral.Friends
and
family
all
____35____
to
see
Grandpa's
flowers
there,feeling
how
much
Grandpa
would
have
liked
that.
The
October
after
Grandpa's
death,I
planted
many
flowers;
each
was
a
comfort
to
me,a
love
sent
to
Grandpa,
a
promise
of
spring.
21.
A.
trapped
B.
interested
C.
improved
D.
talented
22.
A.
choice
B.
promise
C.
advice
D.
respect
23.
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
24.
A.
left
B.
attacked
C.
forced
D.
allowed
25.
A.
beautiful
B.
expressive
C.
closed
D.
tearful
26.
A.
hands
B.
brains
C.
eyes
D.
legs
27.
A.
tiredly
B.
firmly
C.
sadly
D.
frequently
28.
A.
calls
B.
orders
C.
visits
D.
questions
29.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
in
D.
down
30.
A.
mirrored
B.
confused
C.
understood
D.
destroyed
31.
A.
result
B.
law
C.
fact
D.
angle
32.
A.
passed
away
B.
passed
out
C.
passed
down
D.
passed
on
33.
A.
selling
B.
planting
C.
choosing
D.
cutting
34.
A.
arrangement
B.
fashion
C.
celebration
D.
dinner
35.
A.
suffered.
B.
feared
C.
smiled
D.
shouted
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
I
started
studying
German,
it
was
___36___struggle.
The
words
felt
strange
on
my
tongue,and
the
grammar
would
not
stay
in
my
head.
I
told
my
mum
that
I
wanted
to
give
up,
and
___37___
I
would
never
live
in
a
country
where
German
___38___(speak).My
mum
told
me
that
___39___(study)
a
language
was
not
just
for
my
future.
It
was
exercise
for
the
brain;
the
more
I
learned
of
a
language,
the
more
my
brain
would
grow.And
I
remember
that
day
when
I
___40___(sudden)
felt
like
German
was
no
longer
a
foreign
language.
It
felt
like
my
brain
___41___(double)
in
size.I
had
finally
come
to
a
place
where
I
could
think
___42___this
foreign
language,and
I
could
see
the
world
from
a
___43___(difference)
point
of
view.
I
felt
as
if
I
had
reached
the
goal
that
I
had
been
fighting
for.
I
could
open
a
book
and
see
meanings,
not
just
a
sea
of
___44___(word).
I
finally
understood
the
reason
____45____my
mum
had
encouraged
me
not
to
give
up.Thanks,
Mum!
第三节
单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各句,根据汉语或首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.
The
point
of
the
competition
is
to
encourage
all
people
to
unlock
their
hidden
p_________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
47.
At
the
beginning.of
the
term,you
should
set
yourself
learning
t_________and
make
efforts
to
achieve
them.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
48.
While
reading,you
should
learn
to
guess
the
meaning
of
the
word
from
the
c__________(根据首字母单词拼写)
49.
In
order
to
find
a
s______to
the
problem,we
need
to
find
out
more
about
its
nature.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
50.
Allow
me
to
offer
my
warmest_______(祝贺)on
your
success!(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51.
The
show
will
be
open
to
the
public
at
2
pm;______(入场费)is
free.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52.
If
you________(忽视)the
teacher's
advice,
you
will
probably
fall
behind
others
in
all
subjects.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53.
I
want
to
know
whether
it
is_________
(方便)
for
you
to
join
in
my
birthday
party
on
Saturday.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54.
To
his
disappointment,the
opinion
he
had_______(坚持)to
turned
out
wrong.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55.
My
schedule
is
quite_______
(灵活).
I
could
arrange
to
meet
with
you
any
day
next
week.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分
写作·(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
56.
假定你是李华,学校将于下周四举行“传统文化节”。得知外教
Steven
对中国文化感兴趣,请你以学生会的名义给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。
写作内容:
1.
时间、地点;
2.
节日活动内容:
3.
意义。
写作要求:
1.
词数80左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
注:传统文化节
Traditional
Culture
Festival
Dear
Steven,
I'm
writing
to
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking
forward
to
seeing
you
then!
The
Students'
Union
第二节·微写作(满分15分)
57.
主题:How
to
take
exercise
properly
and
safely
定期锻炼对身心健康有奇效,有助于提高身体的平衡能力和灵活性。但方法不当也会带来伤害,以下是确保运动安全又有乐趣的诀窍:
1.在进行具体的运动前,最好征询医生的建议,并做好准备活动。
2.准备适合的服装和装备。
3.运动要适量,要补充水分。
字数:100左右。
How
to
take
exercise
properly
and
safely
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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