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2021届高三新高考适应性考试专项训练语法填空(四)
————编写者：2021届高三英语备课组
(一)
A
model
in
a
red
dress
restored
according
to
the
style
of
the
Eastern
Zhou
Dynasty
walked
onto
the
runway
to
the
music
of
the
xun,
one
of
the
1．(old)musical
instruments
in
China.
It
was
2．unique
fashion
show,
which
was
held
in
Shanghai
in
early
2020.
It
showcased
Chinese
historical
costumes
from
the
Eastern
Zhou
Dynasty
to
the
Qing
Dynasty.
In
recent
years,
more
and
more
young
people
3．(attract)to
traditional
culture
and
have
participated
in
related
activities.
The
show
displayed
nearly
40
outfits
from
different
4．(era),
setting
off
a
dialogue
between
ancient
and
modem
people.
The
feast
for
eyes
was
the
fruit
of
the
labor
of
a
professional
team
5．(found)in
the
city
in
2007.
Liu
Shuai,
founder
of
the
Chinese
Historical
Costume
Restoration
Team,
was
a
student
majoring
6．drawing
at
the
time.
The
majority
of
team
members
have
other
careers,
but
their
love
for
traditional
Chinese
clothing
is
7．brings
them
together.
To
date,
they
have
8．(successful)reproduced
over
400
ancient
styles.
Liu
said
proudly,"9．(we)work
is
to
make
plain
words
in
history
books
and
images
in
paintings
come
to
life,
vividly
10．(show)people
the
characteristics
of
costumes
in
different
dynasties."
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2、
3、
4、
5、
6、
7、
8、
9、
10、
(二)
Valued
for
his
intelligence
and
ability11．(assist)
using
a
pen,
Alexander
Hamilton
served
Washington
as
an
aide-de-camp
during
the
Revolutionary
War
even
12．he
was
so
young
of
age,
just13．his
early
twenties.
"There
are
few
men
to
be
found
of
his
age
who
has
a
more
general
knowledge
than
he
possesses
and
none
whose
soul
is
more14．(firm)
engaged
in
the
cause
or
who
is
better
than
him
in
integrity
and
excellent
virtue,"
Washington15．(write)
of
Hamilton.
As
with
Lafayette,
Hamilton
had
an
obedient
relationship
with
Washington
that
continued
even16．(follow)
an
"open
rupture(破裂)"
that
occurred
in
1781
after
Hamilton
got17．(annoy)at
Washington's
temper
and
not
being
offered
a
field
command,
which
he
eventually
received
at
Yorktown.
Reemployed
by
Washington,18．first
president
of
America,
to
be
the
country's
first
secretary
of
the
treasury,
Hamilton
served
as
chief
architect
of
the
American
financial
system
and
pressed
for
a19．(power)
federal
government.
Even
after
leaving
the
cabinet
in
1795,
he
remained
a
chief
advisor
and
cooperated
with
Washington
on
his
famous
Farewell
Address.
Alexander
Hamilton
was
listed
as
one
of
the
100
most
influential
20．(figure)
in
American
history
by
the
Atlantic
Monthly
magazine.
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2、
3、
4、
5、
6、
7、
8、
9、
10、
(三)
On
Nov.
8th,
four
astronauts
21．
(get)
to
the
John
F.
Kennedy
Space
Center
and
received
the
last
training.
They
will
go
on
a
trip
to
the
International
Space
Station
(ISS)
if
weather
conditions
permit.
22．
flight
will
be
the
second
crew
launch
for
SpaceX,
which
is
a
private
company
and
works
with
NASA
to
carry
astronauts
to
space.
The
first
SpaceX
flight
took
place
in
May
2020
and
made
history.
It
was
the
first
time
that
a
private
company
23．
(send)
astronauts
into
Earth’s
orbit.
It
24．(successful)
carried
two
NASA
astronauts
to
the
International
Space
Station,
who
returned
to
Earth
in
August
after
a
two-month
stay.
Now
the
company
will
again
transport
the
astronauts
on
the
next
mission.
And
the
astronauts
named
25．(they)
spacecraft
“Resilience”
to
show
the
many
26．(challenge),
which
Americans
have
faced
in
2020.
“It’s
been
a
tough
year
for
everybody
for
a
lot
27．
different
reasons,”
crew
commander
Mike
Hopkins
said
after
28．(arrive)
in
Florida.
They
hoped
that
the
name
of
their
vehicle
could
give
a
little
hope,
a
little
29．
(inspire)
and
put
a
smile
on
people’s
face.
Then
that
was
30．
they
wanted
to
do.
1、
2、
3、
4、
5、
6、
7、
8、
9、
10、
(四)
At
Zhongshuge,
a
bookstore
and
library
in
Yangzhou，
China,
the
books
go
on
forever,
or
at
least,
that's
31．
it
looks
like.
When
you
walk
into
Zhongshuge，
you're
surrounded
on
all
sides
by
endless
books.
They
fill
the
ceiling,
walls,
and
floor，
some
even
32．(appear)
to
be
challenging
gravity.
How
does
this
magical
bookshop
do
it?
33．architectural
studio
called
X+
Living
designed
the
internal
structure
of
Zhongshuge.
The
shelves
34．
(arrange)
in
arc
shapes，
creating
the
tunnel-like
appearance.
The
floor
is
covered
with
black
mirrors,
reflecting
the
shelves
above
and
creating
the
visual
effect
that
the
bookshelves
continue
down
past
the
floor
on
35．
you're
standing.
And
there
you
have
it：
the
rows
of
books
never
end.
As
it
turns
out,
the
store's
design
has
more
36．(significant)
than
just
fun.
Yangzhou
is
full
37．
canals
and
rivers，
and
in
history
many
of
China's
literary
greats
38．
(draw)
inspiration
from
the
flowing
water.
X
+
Living,
therefore,
integrated
this
concept
with
Zhongshuge,
and
tried
to
create
the
feel
of
being
39．
(complete)
involved
in
a
“river“
of
books.
They
highlighted
that
feeling
with
the
zigzag
shape
on
the
ceiling,
which,
40．
(reflect)
on
the
floor,
“flows“
throughout
the
store
like
a
river.
1、
2、
3、
4、
5、
6、
7、
8、
9、
10、
(五)
Without
the
usual
smoggy
days,
local
41．(resident)
have
been
happy
with
the
air
quality
since
the
heating
season
started.
They
open
the
window
to
air
their
homes.
In
social
media,
pictures
of
blue
skies
and
white
clouds
42．(frequent)
appear,
43．(show)
people's
excitement
with
the
clear
days.
In
Shanxi,
44．
major
coal
production
province,
burning
coarse
coal(粗煤)for
heating
used
to
be
a
main
source
of
air
45．
(pollute).
The
government
has
been
striving
to
change
all
this.
It
has
launched
a
campaign
to
replace
coarse
coal
46．
clean
fuels
for
heating
since
2017.
More
than
38
percent
of
the
heating
companies-
in
Shanxi
had
applied
advanced
equipment
with
higher
efficiency
and
47．(low)
emissions
(排放)by
the
end
of
2019,
48．
(compare)
with
25.5
percent
at
the
end
of20l7.
It
49．
(estimate)
that
the
number
can
reach
50
percent
by
the
end
of
this
year,
50．
is
the
goal
of
the
government.
1、
2、
3、
4、
5、
6、
7、
8、
9、
10、
(六)
It's
known
to
all
that
human
beings
are
social
animals.
We
spend
a
lot
of
our
51．(wake)
hours
communicating
with
others,
and
the
possibilities
of
conversation
are
seemingly
52．(end)—we
can
make
plans
and
jokes,
talk
about
the
past,
dream
about
the
future,
share
ideas
and
spread
information.
This
ability
to
communicate
has
played
53．
part
in
our
species'
ability
to
not
only
survive,
but
also
develop.
Do
you
choose
how
54．(use)
this
powerful
tool—communication?
Do
your
conversations
serve
as
doorways
to
new
ideas
and
experiences?
Or
do
you
55．(usual)
just
like
to
talk
about
yourself?
If
you're
like
most
people,
your
own
thoughts
and
experiences
may
be
your
favorite
topics
of
conversation.
56．
average,
people
spend
60
percent
of
conversations
talking
about
themselves—and
this
figure
57．(jump)
to
80
percent
when
they
are
communicating
via
social
media
plat
forms.
Why,
in
a
world
full
of
ideas
to
discover,
develop,
and
discuss,
do
people
spend
the
majority
of
their
time
talking
about
themselves?
Recent
research
suggests
a
simple
58．(explain):
because
it
feels
good.
Self-reveal
produces
a
burst
of
activity
in
neural
region
59．(associate)
with
pleasure,
motivation
and
reward.
But
feeling
good
may
be
no
more
than
a
means
to
an
end—it
may
be
the
immediate
reward
60．
starts
a
cycle
of
self-sharing,
finally
leading
to
wide
varieties
of
long-term
benefits.
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7、
8、
9、
10、
参考答案
专项训练每次60题，题目精挑精编，同学们务必认真做答！
1．oldest
2．a
3．have
been
attracted
4．eras
5．founded
6．in
7．what
8．successfully
9．Our
10．showing
11．to
assist
12．though/if
13．in
14．firmly
15．wrote
16．following
17．annoyed
18．the
19．powerful
20．figures
21．got
22．The
23．had
sent
24．successfully
25．their
26．challenges
27．of
28．arriving
29．inspiration
30．what
31．what
32．appearing
33．An
34．are
arranged
35．which
36．significance
37．of
38．drew
39．completely
40．reflected
41．residents
42．frequently
43．showing
44．a
45．pollution
46．with
47．lower
48．compared
49．is
estimated
50．which
51．waking
52．endless
53．a
54．to
use
55．usually
56．On
57．jumps
58．explanation
59．associated
60．that/which

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