资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit1Greatexplorations达标训练卷满分:90分一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Oncew_e_were_onholidayinVenice.Mydadplanned1outtotakephotosearlythenextmorning.Iwouldgowithhim,onlybecausehepromisedIcouldhave2everbowlofItalianicecreamifIdid.OrelsewhywouldIgetupsoearly?【版权所有:21教育】3_five_a_.m.thenextday,weleftthehotelandstartedwalkingintheemptystreets.4thesuncameup,DadstartedtakingphotosandIfollowedhim,downsmallstreetsandoverlittlebridges.Afterabou_t_an_h_our,wegottoaplace5wedidn’tknowabout.IturnedtoDadandasked,“Wherearewe?”Hesaid,“Ihavenoidea.”Iimmediatelyfeltabitscared,6Dadjustlaughedandsaid,“We’relost!”Iasked7totakeouthismaporphone.Hesaid,“Ionlybroughttheeon,let’sgetmorelost!”Helaughedagainandkept8.21cnjycom__His_l_aughterrelaxedmeand9mademefeelsafe.10peoplewereappearingonthestreets—shopsandcafesbegantoopen.Ibegantoforgetthatwewerelost,andjuststartedwatchingandenjoyingeverythingthatwashappeningaroundme.Final_ly,_af_teraboutfourhoursofwalkingaround,wewereback.Whenwegotintothehouse,Mum11somefoodforus.Sheaskedus12wehavebeen.Isaidwith13bigsmile,“Wegotlost!”The_se_day_swe14bymaps,GPS,appsonourphones,andsoon.Wecanhardlygetlostwithsomanytoolsaroundus.ButDadshowedmethatbeinglost15sometimessimplybesomethingtoenjoy.( )1.A.goB.goingC.togoD.goe( )2.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest( )3.A.InB.OnC.ForD.At( )4.A.IfB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Because( )5.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what( )6.A.butB.orC.andD.so( )7.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself( )8.A.walkedB.walkingC.towalkD.walks( )9.A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.neither( )10.A.SlowB.SlowerC.SlownessD.Slowly【来源:21cnjy.com】( )11.A.__cook__B.cooksC.willcookD.wascooking( )12.A.thatB.howC.whereD.why( )13.A.aB.anC.theD./( )14.A.leadB.ledC.areledD.wereled( )15.A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.need二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Handhe_ld_tec_hnologycertainlyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theadvantages16easycommunication,gettingnewsandsoon.However,theuseofmobilephonescanhavea17effectonyouthanyourealize.Itisdiscoveredthatphonescouldbebadforbothmental(心理上)andphysicalhealth.Newresearch_has_fo_undthatoverusingmobilephonescanmakepeoplemoreworriedandupset.AteamfromtheUniversityofIllinoiswantedtoseethe18oftheInternetandmobilephonesoncollegeagepeople.They19over300universitystudents.Theystudiedthestudents’mentalhealthaswellastheirwaysofmobilephoneandInternetuse.Questionsincluded:“Doyouthinkthatyourworkabilityhasbeenbadlyinfluencedbyyourmobilephone?”and“DoyouthinkthatlifewithouttheInternetis20,emptyorsad?”Theycollectedtheanswersand21foundthatpeoplewhoputthemselvesintohandheldsocialmediawereeasiertohaveunpleasantfeelings.2·1·c·n·j·yWhat’smore,_phones_canbe22toyourphysicalhealth.Mobilephonesarealsoeasytospreadbacteria(细菌).Inanotherstudy,ateamfromLondonsurveyedalmost400mobilephonesandtheirusers’23tomeasure(测量)thelevelsofbacteria.Theresultsshowedthat92%ofphonesand82%ofhandshadbacteria.Bacteriacaneasily24betweenhandsandphones,andspreadtootherareasofthebodyorotherpeople,makingthemveryeasytogetsick.Althoughte_chnolo_gyisfullofadvantages,it25someproblems,too.Soitishightimetorethinktheuseofyourphone.( )16.A.av_oid____B.includeC.increaseD.solve( )17.A._better_B.healthierC.worseD.shorter( )18.A.c_ost____B.influenceC.ruleD.quantity( )19.A.caughtB.developedC.encouragedD.surveyed( )20.A_.__bor_ingB.interestingC.excitingD.surprising( )21.A.l_oudly__B.finallyC.luckilyD.suddenly( )22.A.thankfulB.hopefulC.harmfulD.helpful( )23.A.armsB.earsC.eyesD.hands( )24.A.cha_nge___B.moveC.dieD.appear( )25._A.__st_opsB.reducesC.causesD.answers三、阅读理解(共35分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AItisnecessa_ry_for_peopletofindeffectivewaystostudyEnglish.Anditwillbeeasiertolearnitwellwiththehelpofexcellentteachers.HerearefourgreatEnglishtrainingorganizationsforyou.www.21-cn-jy.comGlobalEnglishCenter◆GeneralEngl_ish_in_allfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting.◆3month(700yuan),6month(1,200yuan)andoneyear(2,000yuan)◆Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Mon.--Fri.21cnjycom◆ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.◆Closetocity__cente_randbusstops.Tel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,10008221教育名师原创作品ModernLanguageSchool◆Specialcourse_in_Eng_lishforbusiness,travel,bankingandhotelmanagement.◆Smallclasses(12-16students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00-5:00p.m.【出处:21教育名师】◆EnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUSA.◆Languageroomsandcomputersprovided.◆3monthcou_rse:_1_050yuan;6monthcourse:1850yuan.Tel:67353019Add:ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056TheInternationalHouseofEnglish◆Englishcour_ses_fo_rstudentsataverylowcost:60yuanforoneweek;convenientclasshours:9:00-12:00a.m.and2:00-5:00p.m.◆Athree-mont_h_even_ingprogramfordevelopingspeakingskills(thesamecostasdayclasses).◆Bestforei_gn_tea_chersexperiencedinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage.◆Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.◆Veryclose_to_the_CentralPark.Call67432308forfurtherinformation.21教育网( )26.Tommy__has_t_oworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.duringweekdays.Hecanchoose________.A.onlytheInternationalHouseofEnglishB.the21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterortheInternationalHouseofEnglishC.ModernLanguageSchoolorthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterD.GlobalEnglishCenterorModernLanguageSchool( )27.Whatistrueaboutthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter?A.Itofferseveninglessons. B.Itrequiresanentranceexamination.C.Itisthenearesttocitycenter. D.Itsphonenumberis67605272.( )28.IfSusan__takes_thethreemontheveningprogramattheInternationalHouseofEnglish,shewillpayabout________.21cnjy.comA.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.1,000yuanBI_am_a_m_usicstoreowner.Oneday,whenIwascleaningtheinstruments(乐器)inmystore,Isawanoldmancomein.“Isittoooldtolearnthebanjo(班卓琴)?”heasked.“Youca_n_lear_ntoplayitwell,”Ireplied,holdingbackmydoubts.MymindtoldmeIwasgivingfalseencouragement.Ipassedhimtheteachingschedule,theavailabletimeandtheinformationthathewouldneed.Tomysurpriseandjoy,theoldman,Carl,beganbanjolessonsthreedayslaterwithmymostpatientteacher.With_nothin_gtodoathomebutpractice,Carlmadesurprisingprogress.Afterbreakfasthepracticedforhisrequiredhalfanhour.Whilewaitingforlunch,hepickeduphisbanjoagainforjustacoupleofminutes.SinceTVwasdifficultforhimtoseeandhear,heoftenplayedthebanjointheevenings.Carlwasalwaysearlyforlessonssoitwasasurprisethathedidn’tarriveoneTuesday.The__next__morningIlistenedtotheansweringmachinewithsadness.“Carl’sinhospital,”thevoicerecorded.Tw_o_mont_hslater,Ireadtheobituaryinanewspaperandshareditwiththebanjoteacher.Webothfeltsadforlosingasurprisinglycleverbanjostudent.Sever_al_mon_thslater,awomancameintothestorecarryingaplant.“ThisisforCarl'sbanjoteacher,”shesaid.“I’mhiswife,Mary.”“Wh_y_did__Carlwanttoplaythebanjo?”Iasked.Marytookadeepbreathandletitoutslowly.“Carlwasatashowwhenhewas10yearsold.Hecameclosetothestagetowatchtheperformers.Whentheywerepackinguptheirinstruments,thebanjoplayersaidtoCarl,‘Youwanttoseethisupclose?’Carlclimbeduponthestageandfromthenonhewantedtoplaythebanjo.”Carlhadwaited67yearstorealizeadream!MarygavetheplanttoCarl’sbanjoteacher.“Thankyouforthebestsixmonthsofhislife,”shesaid.( )29.What__can_w_eknowabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.HegaveCarlsomehelp.B.HerefusedCarldirectly.C.Hewass_ure_of_Carl'sability.D.HewasCarl'sbanjoteacher.( )30.Theunderlinedword“obituary”inParagraph5means________.A.posteroffindingjobsB.advertisementaboutaproductC.newsaboutsomebody'ssuccessD.noticeofsomebody'sdeath( )31.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Carlmadeamazingprogress. b.MarygaveaplanttoCarl’sbanjoteacher.c.Carlstartedhisbanjolessonswiththebanjoteacher.d.ThemusicstoreownerheardthatCarlwasinhospital.e.Th_e_musi_cstoreownersharedCarl’sobituarywiththebanjoteacher.A.bceadB.bdceaC.cadebD.caebd( )32.WhydidCarlwanttolearnthebanjo?A.Tobeabanjoperformer. B.Tomakehisdreamcometrue.C.Tomakehiswifehappy.D.Tohaveasixmonthholiday.CEveryday,_we_see_allkindsofnewsabouttheCOVID19epidemiconline.Thepiecesofnews—nomatterhowdifferenttheymaysound—haveonethingincommon:Theyareallmessages.Andwhenevertherearemessages,therearemessengers:themedia(媒体).It’sthroughthemedia’seyesthatwegettoseewhat’shappeningonthefrontline.ZhuXi_ngxin,_forexample,isaphotographeratChinaDaily.HevisitedTongjiHospitalinWuhanonFeb3toreportonthelifeofmedicalworkers.Beforeente_ring_t_heisolationwardinthehospital,Zhuhadtoputonprotectivegear(装备)anddresslikethedoctors:aprotectivesuit,asurgicalmask,goggles,disposableglovesandshoecovers.Hedescribeditasbeing“heated”withallthelayerson.“Ifeltdifficulttobreatheunderthemasks,”hewroteonChinaDaily.“SoIloweredmyvoiceandsloweddownmyaction,tryingtomakemyselffeelbetter.”But“them_edia???__doesn’tjustrefertotraditionalnewspapersandprofessionalreporters.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetandrecordingtechnology,whatwecall“selfmedia”alsoplaysanimportantroleinsendingmessages.NoelSirero_l,_for_example,aSpanishvloggerstudyingatBeiingNormalUniversity,putavideoonlineonFeb1.ThevideopointsatthosewhopostedharmfulcommentsagainstChina,suchas“OnlyChinesepeoplewouldeattheseanimals.Wemuststronglyattackthemforthis.”SirerolcorrectedthembysayingthatChina’s1.4billionpopulationshouldnotberepresented(代表)byasmallgroupofpeople.HealsosharedwhathenowseesinChina.“Everybodyisworkingtogethertofightagainstthecoronavirus,”hesaidinthevideo.“InBeijing,everybodyiswearingmasks.”It’sth_rough__thesemessengersthatpeopleareseeingabiggerpictureoftheepidemic.Whenthedaycomesandthevirushasbeendefeated,thesemessengerswillspreadthenewsofvictory.( )33.W_hat_do_esthewriterwanttotelluswithZhuXingxin’sexample?__A._Me_dicalworkershelpedalotinfightingthevirus.B.It’snoteasyformessengerstoreportonthefrontline.C.Thetraditionalmediaandselfmediaareverydifferent.D.It’simportantformedicalworkersworkingonthefrontline.( )34.Acco_rding__tothepassage,whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheselfmedia?21世纪教育网版权所有A.Itmainlyworkswhenbigeventshappen.B.Itdoesn’thaveatrustednewsmessenger.C.Itplaysabiggerrolethantraditionalmedia.D.Itcanhaveabiginfluenceonprovidingmessagesforpeople.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】( )35.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto________.A.thepeoplewhocreatedbadcommentsonlineB.thepeoplewhohurtanimalsinChinaC.thepeoplewhowearmasksinBeijingD.thepeoplewhopassedgoodmessagesaboutChina( )36.WhatwasSirerol’spurposeincreatinghisvideo?A.Toencouragepeopletoworktogethertofightthevirus.B.Toshowhowhislifehaschangedduringtheepidemic.__C._To_introducehowhisschoollifewasatBeijingNormalUniversity.D.ToclearupmisunderstandingsaboutChinacausedbythevirus.DItisrepor_ted_th_atteahashelpedthefarmersinYunnanfindawayoutofpoorsituationbecauseofamannamedRenHuaican,whowasbornandgrewupthere.Renwas_suffer_ingfrommouthulcers(口腔溃疡)whenhefirstvisitedtheJingmaiMountaininPu’erCityinthespringof2006.However,afterpickingoffseveralleavesfromtheoldteatreesandeatingthem,hefoundthepainwasgonethenextmorning.Hefeltveryamazedasthegreenleavesworkedmagicforhim.RenbegantoshowgreatinterestintheteafromYunnan.Duringhissearc_h_for__teaproductionbasesinthemountainsacrossYunnan,hefoundthatthelocalteabusinesswasveryscattered(分散的)andmostoftheteafarmerswereverypoor.Healsorealizedthatthelocalteafarmerswereverypoorbecausetheteamarketwasunderdeveloped.Sohemadeuphismindtochangethesituationintheteabusinessinordertohelpthelocalpeoplegetoutofpoorlife.InSeptember20_06,_Re_nsetuptheKunmingColorfulYunnanKingShineTeaIndustryCo.Heofferedjobstopoorfarmersfromneighboringareastopicktealeaves.Professionaltechnicians(技师)wereinvitedtoteachthefarmershowtodotheirjobsscientifically.Besides,forthefarmerswholivedofftheoldteatrees,thecompanytaughtthemhowtoplanttheirtreesandproducethebesttea.Asaresult,theirteaqualityhasgreatlyimproved,andthepricehasgoneup.Inthisway,theteacompanyhashelpedmanypeoplemakemoremoneyandliveabetterlife.( )37.WhatmadeRenfeelsurprisedthenextmorning?A.Hegotmouth__ulcer_s.B.Hereachedthetopofthemountain.C.Hedi_scover_edthepoorinYunnan.D.Hefoundthegoodeffectoftealeaves.( )38.Whywerethelocalteafarmersverypoorbefore?A.Manyoftheirteatreesdied.B.Theteafarmerswerelazy.C.Theteamark_et_was_notpositive.D.Theyhadnointerestinplantingteatrees.( )39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theteafarmers’lifehasimprovednow.B.RenwantedtomakemoremoneyforhimselfinYunnan.C.Thelocalteamarketwasdevelopedbeforetheyearof2006.D.Rensetupacompanytoteachpeopletopicktealeaves.( )40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowthefarmersmakePu’ertea.B.WhyRenwantedtoopenateacompany.C.WhatRendidfortheteatechniciansinPu’er.D.HowRenhelpedthepoorteafarmersinYunnan.第二节阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)__In_ma_nyfamiliestoday,boththemotherandthefatherhavejobsoutsidethehome.41Tohelpsolvetheproblem,somecompaniesarechangingtheworkrules.Thesecompaniesaretryingtobemorefamilyfriendly.__What__arethesecompaniesdoingtobecomefamilyfriendly?Manycompaniesareallowingemployees(雇员)toworkflexible(灵活的)hours.Withflexiblehours,orflextime,peoplecanworkfulltime,buttheydon’thavetoworkaninetofiveschedule.42Someemployeeschoosetoworktenhoursonedayandsixhoursthenext.Mostcompaniessaythatflexiblehoursincreaseproductivity.IntheUnitedStates,aboutone-thirdoffulltimeemployeeshaveflexibleworkschedules.43Eachemployeedoeshalfthejobandgetsthepayment.IntheUnitedStates,27%ofthecompaniesoffersomekindsofjobsharing.44Inmanycountries,employershavetogivewomenworkerstimeoffbeforeandafterthebirthofachild.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,womenemployeesget12weeksofunpaidtimeoff.Newmotherscanstayathome,buttheydon’tgettheirsalary.Insomecountries,employershavetogiveallworkerspaidholidayforthebirthofachild.InFinland,forexample,bothmenandwomenemployeesgetpaidleave.45.The__way_p_eopleworkischanging.Formanypeople,thatisagoodthing.A.Womenget105daysofpaidleaveandmenget42!B.Thiscanmakeitdifficulttotakecareofthechildren.C.Someemployeeschoosetocomeinearlyandleaveearly.D.Familyf_riendl_ycompaniesalsoallowtwoemployeestoshareonejob.www-2-1-cnjy-comE.Many_family_friendlycompaniesalsogiveholidaytoemployeeswhentheirbabiesareborn.四、写作(共三节,共30分)第一节语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Becauseof__the_c_oronavirusoutbreak,ourlifestylehaschangedalot.Ithasmadeabig1.d________toourlives.Inmany2.c________,ithasalsochangedpeople’swayofgreetingeachother.InFranceandItaly,peopleusetheireyesto3.g_____eachotherinsteadofkissingorhugging.InIran,peopletrytoshakefeetratherthanshakehands.AnofficialfromtheWHOgivesusthreesuggestions:wavinghands,Thai“wai”andbumpingelbows.Somepeopleare4.i_________inthesegreetingwaysandtheywanttohaveatry.Whatdoyou5.t_____ofthesenewgreetings?Doesyourcountryhaveotherfunnywaystosayhello?第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)13.布莱克先生大声说话以便让所有学生都能听清楚。Mrblackspo_ke_lou_dly__________________________allthestudentscouldhearclearly.14.陈医生想知道他是否能用这种药拯救这个病人。DrChenwon_dered_________________________________________________thepatientwiththismedicine.15.为防止这些花受到伤害,农民们把它们种在温室里。Thefarmers_grow_t_heflowersinagreenhouseto____________them_____________________hurt.16.这是一次多么具有教育意义的交流啊!______________________________________exchangeitis!2-1-c-n-j-y17.昨天一班的足球队被三班的足球队以大比分击败。Thefootbal_l_team_ofClassOne___________________________bytheteamofClassThreebyalargescoreyesterday.第三节写作(共1小题,共15分)学校英语俱乐_é?¨?°???????è?±è??_艺术节,俱乐部打算从你班招募一名英语志愿者,Jim和Jane是两名候选人,班上的同学关于推荐人选各有各的观点。假如你是班长李华,请你写一封电子邮件给俱乐部负责人Mr.Robert,向他汇报具体情况。短文需要包括以下内容。观点理由一些人推荐Jim1.学习成绩优秀,经常受到表扬2.话不多,但做事认真另一些人推荐Jane1.学习成绩一般,但乐于助人2.在空闲时间为班级做额外的工作你的推荐?参考词汇:额外的extraDearMr.Robert,Ourcla_ss_hav_eadiscussiononwhoofJimandJaneshouldbethevolunteerfortheEnglishArtFestival.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyemailwillbeofsomehelpforyou.LiHua参考答案:一、1-5CDDBB6-10ACBCD11-15DCACB二、16-20BCBDA21-25BCDBC三、26-28DBC29-32ADCB33-36BDAD37-40DCAD41-45BCDEA四、第一节46.difference47.countries48.greet49.interested50.think第二节51.sothat52.if/whetherhecouldsave53.stop/prevent/keep,frombeing54.Whataneducational55.wasbeaten第三节DearMr.Robert,Ourclass_have_a_discussiononwhoofJimandJaneshouldbethevolunteerfortheEnglishArtFestival.Herearetheresults.21·cn·jy·comSomew_ould_l_iketorecommendJim.TheythinkJimstudiesveryhardanddoeswellinhislessons.Therefore,histeachersalllikehimandoftenspeakhighlyofhim.Althoughhetalkslittle,hedoesthingsquitecarefully.Theotherswan_t_to_r_ecommendJane.Intheiropinions,Janeisn’tverygoodatherlessonsbutsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Andsheishappytodosomeextraworkfortheclassinherfreetime.Asforme,__I_wou_ldliketorecommendJanebecauseavolunteershouldbeoutgoingandtalkalot.Janeoftentellsjokestomakeotherslaugh.Andshehastheexperienceofbeingavolunteer.21·世纪教育网Ihopemyemailwillbeofsomehelpforyou._21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_ 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