资源简介 2020-2021年度八年级期末测试卷(山西省晋城市)英语试卷姓名:_________考试时间:___________得分:___________五.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.TuYouyouandYuanLongpingsetgoodexamplestoyoungpeople.______shouldbeproudofthem.A.NooneB.SomeoneC.Everyone22.Noonewantstodosimplejobsinthefuture,______robotsnevergetbored.A.AndB.butC.or23.—Theairisveryfreshinourcity.Thereisless______thanbefore.—Yes.Thegovernmenthastakenaction(采取措施)toprotecttheenvironment.A.questionB.predictionC.pollution24.—Look,howwonderfulthispaper-cuttingis!—Soitis.Paper-cuttingisa(n)______Chineseartwithalonghistory.A.TraditionalB.wonderfulC.creative25.Yousaidyouhadnothingtodo.Whydon’tyou_____ahobbylikereading?A.takeupB.makeupC.getup26.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketogiveout“redpackets”onWechatto_____thefestival.A.organizeB.celebrateC.happen27.—DidyougoanywhereinterestinglastSaturday?—Notreally.Ijustsat_____onasofaandreadanewspaper.A.comfortablyB.quicklyC.happily28.Thoughtheyaretwins,theyhavenothing_____.Onetakesaftertheirfather.Theothertakesaftertheirmother.A.infactB.indangerC.incommon29.—IwonderifTom_____thisafternoon.—Don’tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe______.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcome30.—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?—_______IwatchthemeveryFridayevening.A.Prettygood.B.Idon’tstandit.C.Idon’tmindit.六.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wearefriends(3person)Claire:@Lily@DennisTheprogramLectureRoomissogreat.Ilikeitsomuch.LectureRoom?31.Lily:Dennis:Iknowit.IttellsaboutChinesecultureandhistory.32.Peopletodayknowlittleaboutourhistory,especiallyyoungpeople.Lily:Claire:Yes,soit’stimetolearnourcountry’scultureandhistory.33.Iagree.WouldyoulikeGotothelibrarytomorrowmorning?Lily:Claire:Ofcourse.I’dloveto.Dennis:34.It’snotfar.Great.Whataboutmeetingatninetomorrowmorningatourschoolgate?35.Dennis:Noproblem.Andit’sgoodexercise.Seeyouthen.Claire:OK.Seeyou.A.Whynot?B.Soundgreat!C.Don’tworry.D.Whatisitabout?E.Let’sgotherebybike.F.Whoisthedirectoroftheprogram?G.Themorewelearn,themoreweloveourcountry.七.完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasabout14,Ihadafriendwholikedtotellmemyshortcomings(缺点).Forexample:Iwasveryshort,Iwasn’tatopstudent,1talkedtoomuch,Iwastooproudandsoon.IbecamesoangrythatIcouldn’t36heratlast.Irantomy37withtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtome38andasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Jane,didn’tyouever39whatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattention(注意)totheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeIcouldn'tchange,likebeingvery40ButmanyIcouldandIwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Ihadabetterunderstandingofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He41toreadit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknow42thananyotherpersonthetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Don’tcloseyourears.Listentothemall,butonlyhearthetruthanddowhatyouknow.Itistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’s43hascomebacktomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.36.A.standB.hearC.forget37.A.teacherB.fatherC.mother38.A.directlyB.quietlyC.quickly39.A.wonderB.enjoyC.decide40.A.talkativeB.proudC.short41.A.hatedB.agreedC.refused42.A.worseB.betterC.closer43.A.adviceB.wordC.love八.阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)(A)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:?80Children:?40Showtime:11:00a.m.—11:40a.m.3:00p.m.—3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:June7thtoJune16thPrice:?1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcomed.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.—3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:602561244.Mr.andMrs.Greenwithtwochildrenhavetopay____togototheWildAnimalZoo.A.?200B.?160C.?24045.IfAlicewantstojointheschoolmusicfestival,sheshouldcall____.A.6201256B.6205612C.602125646.Jackisinterestedinclimbingmountains,hecangoto_____.A.theSummerCampB.theWildAnimalZooC.theStudents'SportsCenter47.Youcan____atSweetHouse.A.makecakesB.gocampingC.enjoyananimalshow48.Wecanmakecakes_____.A.at3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.onFridayB.at12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.onMondayC.at11:00a.m.-11:40a,m,onSunday(B)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatwillourlifebelikein50years?Nooneknowstheanswerexactly.Butwearesurethatitwillbeverydifferentfromthelifetoday.MybrotherJoeyWhitemakessomepredictions.Herearesomeofhisideas.First,peoplewillhavelessworktodo,androbotswilldomostwork.Peoplewilluserobotstomakecars,dothehousework,lookaftersickpeople,andteachstudents.Peoplewillspendmostoftheirtimeplayingsportsandtraveling.Sopeoplewillbecomestrongerandhealthier,andtheywilllivetobeabout200yearsold.Second,carswillbecomeverysmallandcomputerswillcontroltheirspeed,sotherewillbefeweraccidentsontheroad.Planeswillbeverypopularandmostpeoplewouldliketotakethemtotravel.Third,peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,oronthemoonoronMars.Theearthcanbecrowdedornoisy,sotherewillbemuchlessspaceforpeopletoplanttrees,therewillbemorepollution.Finally,watershortagewillbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.Ifpeopledon'tsavewaternow,therewillbewaterwarsin50years.49.JoeyWhitethinksthatin50yearsrobotswillhelptodothefollowingthings,EXCEPT_______.A.drivingcarsB.teachingstudentsC.lookingaftersickpeople50.JoeyWhitethinksmostpeoplewilltravel_______in50years.A.bybikeB.bytrainC.byplane51.AccordingtoJoeyWhite,_______in50years.A.peoplewon'tneedtoworkB.theearthwillbecomecrowdedandnoisyC.smartphoneswillcontrolthecars’speed52.Theunderlinedword“shortage”means_______inChinese.A.丰富B.短暂C.短缺53.Thispassagemainlytellsus_______in50years.A.thelifeB.thecarsC.therobots(C)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ourearthisintrouble.Ourdrinkingwaterisbecomingdirtier,andtheairisnotascleanasbefore.Peopleandfactoriesarepollutingtheair,rivers,lakesandseas.Youmaythinkthereisnothingyoucandotohelp.That’snottrue.54Carsburnoil.55SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCO2,ismakingtheearthwarmerthanever.56ThiscansavesomeoilandproducelessCO2.57Soturnofftheairconditioner(空调)whenyoudon'tneedtouseit.Uselightsthatsaveenergy(能源).Usefewerthingsthatcannotbeusedagain.Whenyoubuysomething,considerthosemadefromthingsthatcanbeusedagainfirst.Alotofwaterisneededforashower.Sotakeshortershowers.58Everysmallactioncanmakeabigdifferencetoourearth.Let'stakeactiontoprotectit.A.Thiscancuttheuseofwater.B.ThiswillmakealotofCO2intotheair.C.Sotrytowalk,rideabikeortakeabus.D.Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.E.Therearemanythingyoucandotosavetheearth.F.Thebiggestenergyuseathomeisforkeepingwarmorcool.(D)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyou’rehavingahardtimegettingalongwithyourteachers,goingtoclasswillmakeyoufeelsad.Therearesomewaystohelpyougetalongwellwithyourteachers.TalktoyourteacherWhenyoucan'tfollowyourteacher,youneedtotalktoyourteacher.Askyourteacherifthereisarighttimeyoucouldtalkwithhimorherinprivate(私下的).Askafriendorfamilymembertopracticethediscussionwithyoubeforehand(事先).AskyourteacherhowyoucandowellintheclassTeachershaveyearsofeducationinthesubjectstheyteach,sotheyareexperiencedinlearningthesubject.They’rereadytohelpanyonewhohastroubleintheirclass.Butremembertoaskyourteacherhowtodowellintheclassinapoliteandseriousway.Learntounderstandyourteachers’teachingwaysRememberthatteachersarealldifferent,andyoumayjustneedalittletimetounderstandyourteacher’steachingstyle.Inmostcases,respectingyourteacherandtryingtodowellinclassisenoughtoimproveyourrelationship.Remember,noteveryrelationshipstartsoffgreat,butyoucanbuildafriendlyrelationshipswithalmostanyteacher.Itisveryimportanttogetalongwithyourteachers.Ifyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers,youwon’tbe59.Therearesomewaystohelpyou.First,whenyoucan'tfollowyourteacher,youneedtotalktoyourteacher.Inordertohaveagoodtalk,youcanaskafriendorfamilymembertopractice60withyoubeforehand,Second,teachershaveyearsofeducationandlotsof61inteachingandlearningthesubject.They’realwayshelpful.Butyou’dbetteraskyourteacherhowtodowellintheclasspolitelyand62.Third,rememberthatteachersarealldifferentsoyouneedtounderstandyourteacher’steachingways.63yourespectyourteacherandtrytodowellinclass,youwon'timproveyourrelationshipwithyourteacher.(E)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WemakedecisionseverydayEverythingwesayanddoistheresultofadecision.Foreverydecision,bigorsmall,it’sofgreatimportancetomaketherightdecision.Thereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoumakerightdecisions.AnimportantdecisionAChineseairplanemadeanemergencylanding(紧急迫降)afteritswindowacrossthefrontoftheplanewasbroken.BecauseofthedecisionofLiuChuanjian,apilotoftheairplane,nopassengers(乘客)werehurt.GetasmuchinformationaspossibleFindoutasmuchasyoucan.当你有足够的信息时,做出正确的决定对你来说是容易的。Writedownallyourchoices(选择)Scientistsfindthathavingtoomanychoicescanmakeithardtomakearightdecision.Sowritedownallthechoicesanddeletethosemostimpossibleones.Whenshouldn’tyoumakeadecision?You’dbetternotmakeadecisionatnightasyoumaybetiredafteraday’sstudyorwork.It’seasyforyoutomakeawrongdecision.TalktoyourfriendsorfamilymembersYourfriendsorfamilymembersmayhavemoreexperiencethanyou.Maybetheycangiveyousomegoodadvice.DecideforyourselfSomeChineseparentsmakealmostalldecisionsfortheirchildren,fromchoosingschoolstochoosingjobs.Sometimestheyevendecideonmanysmallthingssuchasclothinganddiet(饮食).64.PleasetranslatethefirstunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.65.WhyistheemergencylandingofaChineseairplanementioned(提及)?66.PleasetranslatethesecondunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.67.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveusaboutmakingtherightdecision?(OneexampleisOK)68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?69.Whatdoyouthinkofmakingdecisions?Whydoyouthinkso?九.词语应用(每小题1分,共10分)从方框中选择适当选项,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上,方框中有两项为多余项。one,from,step,many,how,spend,quick,make,so,we,when,feelMumandIwerejustgoingoutwhenitbegantorain.Wehadtostayathome,andI70.quitebored.Mumgotanidea.Shesuggestedteachingme71.dumplings.Ithoughtitcouldbefun,72.IsaidOK.Mumcutthemeatandcabbagesintosmallpieces73..Thensheshowedme74.tomixthemwithsaltandoil.“Mixingisthemostimportantofallthe75.,”shesaid.Ialsomadesomeotherpreparationswithherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,Dadcamebackhome76.hisoffice.Togetherthethreeof77.wrapped(包)thedumplings.Atlast,wecookedthem.TheyweresodeliciousthatIate78.thantwenty.Thatwasthe79.timeIlearnedtomakedumplings.Itwasenjoyable!十.书面表达(共15分)良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯?请根据以下内容提示,以“HowToDevelopAGoodHabit”为题,用英语写一篇短文,可以适当发挥。要点:坚持锻炼,不要熬夜,睡眠充足;(2)多吃水果蔬菜,少吃垃圾食品;(3)努力学习,广泛阅读;(4)体贴父母,多做家务;……注意:(1)要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不需逐条翻译;(2)文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息;(3)短文不少于80词。2020-2021年度八年级期末测试卷(山西省晋城市)英语试卷(参考答案)五.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)21—25CBCAA26—30BACBA六.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)31—35DBGAE七.完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)36—39ABBA40—43CCBA八.阅读理解(每小题2分,共52分)44—48CBAAB49—53ACBCA54—58EBCFA59.happy60.discussing61.experience62.seriously63.Unless64.对于每一个决定,不管大小,做出正确的决定是非常重要的。65.Becausethepilotoftheairplane/LiuChuanjianmadeanimportantdecision.66.Whenyouhaveenoughinformation,it’seasyforyoutomaketherightdecision.67.Getasmuchinformationaspossible./Writedownallyourchoices./Talktoyourfriendsorfamilymembers./Decideforyourself.68.Yourfriendsorfamilymembers.69.Weshouldmakedecisionscarefully,becauseourdecisionsareveryimportanttous.表达正确、言之有理即可得分。九.词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)70.felt71.tomake72.so73.quickly74.how75.steps76.from77.us78.more79.first十.书面表达(共15分)HowToDevelopAGoodHabitIt'sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabit.Firstweshouldalwaysexerciseandreadbooksinoursparetimeeveryday.Also,weshouldeatalotofvegetablesandfruitinsteadofjunkfoodlikehamburgers.Moreover,apersonwhohasagoodhabithardlystaysuplateandalwayshasenoughsleep.Studyinghardisofcourseamustforagoodhabit.Whenweareathome,weshouldhelpwiththehousework,forexample,sweepingthefloor,doingthedishes,takingouttherubbish,cleaningthehouseetc.Bytheway,don'tspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVeveryday.Onlyinthiswaycanwedevelopagoodhabit. 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