2021届高三下学期英语模拟题卷:11(Word版含解析,无听力试题)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2021届高三下学期英语模拟题卷:11(Word版含解析,无听力试题)

资源简介

2021年高考英语冲刺全真模拟卷【新高考】(十一)
(满分:120分,时间:100分钟)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Vehicles
often
come
into
conflict
with
other
vehicles
and
pedestrians
when
their
intended
courses
of
travel
intersect(交叉),
and
end
up
being
in
each
other's
way.
The
general
principle
that
establishes
who
has
the
right
to
go
first
is
called
“right
of
way”,or
“priority”.
It
determines
who
has
the
right
to
use
the
conflicting
part
of
the
road
and
who
has
to
wait.
Signs,
signals,
markings
and
other
features
are
often
used
to
make
priority
clear.
A
driver
must
yield(让行)
the
right
of
way
to
other
drivers:
●When
approaching
a
YIELD
sign.
Slow
down
or
stop
to
avoid
a
crash.
●Even
after
the
light
turns
green
when
there
are
vehicles
in
the
intersection.
●When
approaching
emergency
vehicles
using
sounding
or
flashing
sirens.
●After
coming
to
a
complete
stop
at
an
intersection
where
there
is
a
stop
sign
or
a
flashing
red
signal.
If
there
is
no
stop
line,
stop
before
the
crosswalk.
●When
making
a
left
turn
on
a
red
light
after
a
stop
from
a
oneway
street
to
another
oneway
street
with
traffic
moving
to
the
left.
(See
Figure
A.)
●When
two
vehicles
on
different
roadways
arrive
at
a
fourway
stop
intersection
at
the
same
time,
the
vehicle
should
yield
to
the
vehicle
on
its
night.
(See
Figure
B.)
●When
coming
out
of
an
alley,
building,
private
road
or
driveway
after
coming
to
a
complete
stop.
(See
Figure
C.)
●When
crossing
traffic
at
the
end
of
a
“T”
road
with
no
traffic
control
signs
or
signals.
(See
Figure
D.)
1.What's
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.To
explain
the
law
of
right
of
way.
B.To
illustrate
traffic
signs
and
signals.
C.To
inform
drivers
of
general
traffic
rules.
D.To
introduce
traffic
rules
to
pedestrians.
2.Which
is
the
right
behavior
according
to
the
text?
A.Drive
on
once
the
light
turns
green.
B.Keep
driving
if
there
is
no
stop
line.
C.Yield
to
emergency
vehicles
at
any
time.
D.Slow
down
when
approaching
a
YIELD
sign.
3.Which
of
the
following
description
is
TRUE
according
to
the
figures?
A.Figure
A:B
should
yield
to
A.
B.Figure
B:A
should
yield
to
B.
C.Figure
C:A
should
yield
to
B.
D.Figure
D:A
should
yield
to
B.
体裁:应用文 题材:交通 主题:优先通行权
【文章大意】 当车辆和其他车辆、行人的行驶路线发生交叉时,往往会与其发生冲突。为了避免这样的冲突,本文给驾驶员们简单介绍了几种情况下优先通行权的归属方。
【熟词生义】 yield(Para.2,
line
1)常用义:v.产生,出产
例句:Higherrate
deposit
accounts
yield
good
returns.高利率的存款会产生丰厚的收益。
文章义:v.让行,让路
例句:Yield
to
traffic
on
the
left.给左侧车辆让行。
1.A 考查写作意图。通读全文可知,为了避免车辆之间的冲突,本文主要介绍了几种情况下优先通行权的归属方。故选A项。
2.D 考查细节理解。根据A
driver
must
yield(让行)
the
right
of
way
to
other
drivers:中的第一种情况“When
approaching
a
YIELD
sign.
Slow
down
or
stop
to
avoid
a
crash”可知,当接近一个让行标志时应减速或停车来避免撞车。故选D项。
3.B 考查细节理解。根据文中的“When
two
vehicles
on
different
roadways
arrive
at
a
fourway
stop
intersection
at
the
same
time,
the
vehicle
should
yield
to
the
vehicle
on
its
right.(See
Figure
B.)”可知,当两辆在不同车道的车辆同时到达四岔路口时,车辆应让行右侧车辆。故Figure
B中A应该让行B。故选B项。
B
[2020·贵阳市高三适应性考试(一)]
Elena
Griffing
has
just
spent
her
72nd
year
working
for
the
same
San
Francisco
Bay
Area
hospital,
and
she
has
no
plans
to
stop
working
anytime
soon.
The
hospital
has
seen
her
recent
92nd
birthday.
For
Griffing,
who
has
held
several
different
positions
in
her
decades
of
employment,
every
day
on
the
job
is
a
celebration.
She
can't
wait
to
go
to
work
every
day
and
likes
doing
anything
to
help
patients
and
others.
She
has
taken
only
four
days
of
sick
leave
in
her
72
years
of
work.
On
a
Sunday
about
17
years
ago,
she
had
her
appendix(阑尾)
cut
off
at
the
Berkeley
facility.
The
following
day,
she
put
on
her
dress,
walked
one
floor
down
from
her
hospital
room
and
got
to
work.
But
when
the
doctor
got
wind,
he
sent
her
home.
Griffing's
first
day
on
the
job
was
April
10,
1946,
when
she
was
20.
She
worked
there
with
founder
and
nurse
Alta
Alice
Miner
Bates.
Her
first
job
in
the
hospital
was
in
the
lab,
where
a
woman's
urine(尿)
was
put
into
animals
like
frogs
and
rabbits
to
determine
if
she
had
a
baby.
Griffing
was
the_righthand_woman_to_the_doctor
and
quickly
became
experienced
in
the
job.
Now,
she
is
living
a
regular
and
comfortable
life,
enjoying
gardening,
jazz
and
coming
to
work.
If
she
has
her
way,
she'll
keep
working
“until
they
throw
me
out
or
they
carry
me
out
in
a
box”.
4.What
does
Griffing
think
about
her
work
in
the
hospital?
A.It
is
a
moneyearning
job.
B.It
is
a
birthday
celebration.
C.It
is
enjoyable.
D.It
is
helpful
to
her
illness.
5.What
does
the
underlined
part
“the
righthand
woman
to
the
doctor”
mean?
A.The
woman
newly
being
a
doctor.
B.The
woman
good
at
helping
the
doctor.
C.The
woman
good
at
using
the
doctor's
right
hand.
D.The
woman
knowing
nothing
about
the
doctor.
6.When
will
Griffing
probably
stop
working?
A.When
she
is
94
years
old.
B.When
she
is
dead.
C.When
she
is
72
years
old.
D.When
her
appendix
is
cut
off.
7.Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Never
Too
Old
to
Work
B.A
Righthand
Woman
C.The
Oldest
Woman
in
the
Hospital
D.An
Old
Woman
Without
Her
Appendix
体裁:记叙文 题材:个人经历 主题:一个工作了72年的护士
【文章大意】 该文主要讲述了一个在医院连续工作72年的护士的爱岗敬业的故事。
【难句分析】 Her
first
job
in
the
hospital
was
in
the
lab,where
a
woman's
urine(尿)
was
put
into
animals
like
frogs
and
rabbits
to
determine
if
she
had
a
baby.
分析:本句是一个复合句。where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,修饰先行词the
lab;if引导宾语从句。
译文:她在医院的第一份工作是在实验室里把一位女士的尿液注入诸如青蛙和兔子等动物(的身体中)来确定她是否怀孕。
4.C 考查推理判断。根据第二段第一句“For
Griffing,who
has
held
several
different
positions
in
her
decades
of
employment,every
day
on
the
job
is
a
celebration”可知,在医院工作的每一天对Griffing来讲都是一种庆祝。由此可推知,Griffing认为在医院的工作是令人愉快的,故选C。
5.B 考查推理判断。根据第四段最后一句中的“quickly
became
experienced
in
the
job”可推知,画线部分所在句表示Griffing是医生的得力助手,并很快对工作娴熟起来,故选B。
6.B 考查推理判断。根据最后一段最后一句“If
she
has
her
way,she'll
keep
working
‘until
they
throw
me
out
or
they
carry
me
out
in
a
box’”
可推知,对Griffing来说,她将很可能一直工作到逝世为止,故选B。
7.A 考查标题判断。根据第一段开篇点题,并结合对全文的整体理解可推知,本文主要讲述了一个在医院连续工作72年的护士的爱岗敬业的故事,而且这名护士很可能一直工作到逝世为止,故选A。
C
[2020·青岛市质量检测]
The
long,
white
robot
weighs
more
than
450
kilograms.
Like
other
robots,
it
is
equipped
with
cameras
and
mechanical
arms
to
automatically
perform
many
different
jobs.
Angus
is
a
major
part
of
operations
at
Alexander's
indoor
robot
farm
about
40
kilometers
south
of
San
Francisco.
The
743squaremeter
farm
uses
a
hydroponic
system
that
grows
plants
without
soil.
The
plants
grow
inside
equipment
that
provides
a
continuous
flow
of
water.
The
indoor
farm
uses
electrical
light
instead
of
sunlight.
This
kind
of
farm
uses
much
less
water
and
does
not
require
human
labor
to
run.
The
main
job
for
Angus
is
to
move
thousands
of
plants
around
the
farm,
from
small
containers
to
larger
ones
as
they
grow.
Angus
also
carries
plants
to
another
robot
that
does
not
have
a
name
yet.
Angus
moves
slowly
to
complete
its
work.
But
the
robot
is
very
strong
and
can
lift
about
300
kilograms.
For
now,
the
farm
uses
humans
to
collect
vegetables
and
other
crops
when
they
are
ready.
But
Alexander
says
he
is
working
on
a
robot
that
will
eventually
take
over
that
job
too.
Alexander
helped
start
the
company
Iron
Ox
after
leaving
Google,
where
he
worked
on
robotics
at
the
company's
Google
X
project.
He
teamed
up
with
another
former
Google
employee,
Jon
Binney.
Together
they
founded
Iron
Ox.
Iron
Ox's
website
says
the
hydroponic
growing
system
uses
90
percent
less
water.
It
also
says
the
growing
method
is
up
to
30
times
more
productive
than
growing
crops
on
land.
Alexander
says
growing
food
robotically
throughout
the
year
in
major
cities
will
provide
more
consistent
and
fresh
products.
Most
of
the
vegetables
sold
in
the
U.S.
are
grown
in
California,
Arizona,
Mexico
and
other
nations.
That
means
that
many
people
in
the
U.S.
cities
are
eating
vegetables
that
are
nearly
a
week
old
by
the
time
they
arrive
at
stores.
Indoor
farms
operate
all
year
round
and
are
not
generally
affected
by
bad
weather.
This
will
permit
the
company
to
provide
a
steady
flow
of
goods
without
major
price
changes.
8.How
does
Angus
work
in
the
farm?
A.It
provides
a
continuous
flow
of
water
for
the
plants.
B.It
directs
other
robots
to
work
in
the
farm.
C.It
works
on
collecting
vegetables.
D.It
is
in
charge
of
transferring
plants.
9.What
do
we
know
about
Alexander?
A.He
used
to
work
on
robotics
at
Google.
B.He
started
a
company
studying
robotics
with
Binney.
C.He
works
on
collecting
crops
when
they
are
ready.
D.He
started
Iron
Ox
by
himself.
10.What's
the
advantage
of
Alexander's
farm?
A.The
vegetables
from
his
farm
sell
at
a
higher
price.
B.The
vegetables
from
his
farm
are
more
nutritious.
C.It
uses
electrical
light
instead
of
sunlight.
D.It
uses
less
water
but
produces
more.
11.Which
of
the
following
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
test?
A.Robot
Farm,
the
Future
of
the
Agriculture
B.Robot
Farm,
Aiming
to
Bring
Fresher
Food
to
the
U.S.
Cities
C.Alexander,
an
Extraordinary
Scientist
on
Robotics
D.Hydroponic
System,
the
New
Way
of
Farming
体裁:说明文 题材:科普知识 主题:新型机器人农场
【文章大意】 本文介绍了新型机器人农场是如何运作的,具体包括其操作流程、优势以及未来发展方向。
8.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Angus
also
carries
plants
to
another
robot
that
does
not
have
a
name
yet.”可知,安格斯会把植物运送到另一个还没有名字的机器人那里。由此可知,安格斯负责搬运植物。故选D项。
9.A 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Alexander
helped
start
the
company
Iron
Ox
after
leaving
Google,
where
he
worked
on
robotics
at
the
company's
Google
X
project.”可知,亚历山大离开谷歌之前致力于机器人制造项目。故选A项。
10.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“the
hydroponic
growing
system
uses
90
percent
less
water.
It
also
says
the
growing
method
is
up
to
30
times
more
productive
than
growing
crops
on
land”可知,亚历山大的农场的水栽种植系统所需的用水量比陆地种植少90%,而产量却是陆地上的庄稼产量的30倍。因此,这个农场的优点是用水更少,但产量更高。故选D项。
11.B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了机器人农场及其优势等,且它旨在为更多的美国城市带来更新鲜的食物。故选B项。
D
[2020·陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测]
While
we
may
think
it
feels
good
to
complain,
complaining
has
some
bad
effects
associated
with
it.
Why
isn't
complaining
beneficial?
Research
shows
that
it
connects
our
brain
with
negativity.
The
brain
is
designed
to
work
efficiently.
This
means
that
when
we
repeat
a
thought,
negative
or
positive,
the
nerve
cells
form
a
bridge
between
each
other
to
pass
information
in
a
higher
speed.
Therefore,
the
next
time
we
have
a
similar
type
of
thought,
it
is
more
easily
passed.
This
explains
why
certain
thought
patterns
become
habits.
Yet
the
harmful
effects
don't
stop
there.
A
study
show
that
complaining
causes
the
hippocampus(海马),
which
plays
a
vital
role
in
problemsolving,
to
become
smaller.
In
addition
to
causing
brain
damage,
complaining
also
releases
a
stress
hormone:cortisol(皮质醇),
a
kind
of
chemical
the
body
produces
when
we
meet
with
some
danger.
Constantly
having
a
high
level
of
cortisol
results
in
high
blood
pressure,
high
blood
sugar,
and
lower
immunity(免疫力).
The
ill
effects
of
our
complaining
aren't
just
limited
to
ourselves:they
also
involve
those
around
us.
We
tend
to
mirror
the
moods
of
our
friends.
For
this
reason,
we
should
be
cautious
about
having
stubborn
complainers
in
our
circle
of
companions.
The
best
way
to
deal
with
constant
negativity
is
to
develop
a
sense
of
gratitude.
Just
like
complaining
acts
as
a
poison,
gratitude
acts
as
a
medicine.
Research
shows
it
lowers
cortisol
levels
by
23
percent,
as
well
as
reduces
blood
pressure
and
blood
sugar.
It
also
decreases
tiredness
and
depression.
Gratitude
is
the
perfect
cure
for
complaining,
a
behavior
that
steals
our
brain
power,
happiness
and
physical
wellbeing.
What
have
you
observed
about
the
effects
of
complaining
in
your
own
life
or
in
the
lives
of
others?
Have
you
noticed
that
when
you
are
grateful,
you
feel
better
all
round?
Please
share
your
thoughts
in
the
comments
section
below.
12.What
do
Para.
2
and
Para.3
mainly
talk
about?
A.The
diseases
caused
by
complaining.
B.The
decrease
of
a
vital
part
of
our
brain.
C.The
bad
effects
of
complaining
on
brain
power.
D.The
reason
why
certain
thought
patterns
become
habits.
13.What
can
we
know
about
cortisol
from
the
passage?
A.Gratitude
is
an
effective
cure
for
cortisol.
B.Our
body
produces
cortisol
when
we
feel
excited.
C.Cortisol
is
a
chemical
that
can
cause
brain
damage.
D.Having
a
high
level
of
cortisol
can
lead
to
many
health
problems.
14.What
attitude
does
the
writer
take
to
stubborn
complainers?
A.Grateful.
B.Tolerant.
C.Disapproving.
D.Skeptical.
15.Where
can
the
passage
most
probably
appear?
A.In
a
newspaper.
B.In
a
medical
report.
C.On
a
website.
D.In
a
radio
program.
体裁:说明文 主题语境:人与自我——生活态度——抱怨的不良影响
【文章大意】 研究发现,抱怨与消极性密切相关,除了导致脑损伤,抱怨还会释放皮质醇,持续高水平的皮质醇会导致高血压、高血糖和免疫力低下,而感恩却与之相反,会带来很多益处;人们在生活中要少点抱怨,多些感恩。
12.C 考查段落大意。根据第二段第一、二句和第三段第一句“Yet
the
harmful
effects
don't
stop
there”可知,第二、三段主要讲的是抱怨对人的脑力的不良的影响。
13.D 考查细节理解。根据第四段第二句“Constantly
having
a
high
level
of
cortisol
results
in...
immunity(免疫力)”可知,高水平的皮质醇会导致很多健康问题。
14.C 考查观点态度。根据第五段的内容尤其是最后一句“For
this
reason,
we
should
be
cautious
about...companions”可知,抱怨者也会对身边的人有不好的影响,因此作者认为身边有顽固的抱怨者时要小心,由此可推知,作者对抱怨者持不赞成的态度。
15.C 考查文章出处。根据最后一段最后一句“Please
share
your
thoughts
in
the
comments
section
below”可知,本文很可能出现在一个网站上。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
[2020·甘肃省第一次诊断]
Let's
be
honest
here:random
acts
of
kindness
make
us
feel
good.
They
help
benefit
society
in
small
ways,
and
those
small
benefits
can
turn
into
huge
benefits.
Being
an
everyday
hero
means
willingly
and
joyfully
choosing
random
acts
of
kindness
to
make
the
world
a
bit
brighter.
__16__
Start
with
these
ideas.
●Leave
a
space
cleaner
than
you
found
it.
If
you
eat
out,
keep
your
table
clean,
making
it
a
little
easier
for
your
server.
At
home,
keep
your
things
organized.
__17__
●Be
kind
to
strangers.
It's
well
known
that
everyone
is
fighting
separate
but
equally
different
battles.
Although
you
might
not
be
able
to
understand
everyone's
struggles,
you
can
offer
unconditional
kindness
and
patience.
__18__
Maybe
the
fastfood
worker
has
two
other
jobs
and
children
at
home.
Although
you
don't
know
their
situations,
kindness
is
always
appreciated.
●__19__
The
easiest
way
to
determine
whether
someone
needs
help
is
to
ask,
and
respect
their
answer.
When
close
friends
and
loved
ones
are
struggling,
your
support
can
be
a
“I
love
you.”
●__20__
Your
local
resale
shop
can
provide
you
with
more
information
on
this.
By
donating
the
things
that
you
don't
need,
want,
or
use,
you
allow
another
person
to
benefit
from
them.
A.Try
to
show
mercy
to
someone.
B.Help
someone
who's
struggling.
C.Choose
to
donate
your
used
things.
D.Don't
leave
a
mess
for
others
to
clean
up.
E.When
you've
decided
to
be
a
hero,
be
one
right
now.
F.If
you
can,
take
five
minutes
and
be
an
everyday
hero.
G.Maybe
the
badtempered
old
man
suffers
from
a
disease.
体裁:说明文 主题语境:人与社会——公共演讲——公共演讲的类型及注意事项
【文章大意】 本文介绍了公共演讲的几个类型以及做好演讲所需注意的事项。
16.C 从结构上看,第二段首先介绍了公共演讲的三种目的;接下来对这三种目的分别介绍了其对应的演讲类型以及注意事项,空处位于介绍informative
speech这种类型之后,应是说明它的注意事项,故C项表述不要输入太多的信息符合语境。其中information是关键提示词。
17.D 本空是段首句。本段讲述了公共演讲的两个注意事项。下文“Aside
from
it...is
quite
necessary”讲的是第二个注意事项:要提前了解观众是谁。接着进一步阐述了注意事项。空后讲的是多加练习对于演讲的好处,由此可推知,空处应是第一个注意事项,并且与空后一句中的“practice”相呼应,故选D。
18.A 本空是段中句。空前一句是说语言是演讲中需注意的主要方面。空处应是对其进行进一步的说明,关键词是Language,A项中的It可推知指的就是Language,且根据空后的“make
it
clear
to
the
audience”可知,A项“它(语言)需要使用得很清楚”符合语境。
19.G 本空是段中句。空前讲的是观众期待演讲者能给他们新的有用的东西,故G项“因此,演讲者需要了解如何发表他们的演讲来满足观众的期待”与空前一句构成逻辑上的因果关系,所以答案是G。
20.E 本空是段尾句。空前讲的是演讲者可以重申要点,提醒观众所讲的重要事情来结束演讲,空处应是叙述另一种结束方式,故E项符合语境。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Woody
Davis
had
always
been
generous
and
kind.
He
never
earned
much
money,
but
always
__21__
to
everybody
and
aided
others.
Folks
in
town
are
__22__
for
the
good
deeds
he's
done
over
the
last
50
years.
Last
year,
they
decided
to
try
and
return
some
of
that
__23__.
They
started
by
cutting
his
firewood
for
winter.
A
couple
of
guys
__24__
his
old
and
broken
truck.
Woody's
son,
Clint
Davis,
said
he
didn't
know
how
much
the
community
__25__
his
father
until
now.
He
said
all
the
work
his
dad
did
for
people
has
been
__26__
ten
times
and
that
anyone
can't
buy
the
__27__
that
people
have
poured
out
for
his
dad.
Unfortunately,
Woody's
days
were
__28__.
About
a
year
ago,
Woody
contracted
ALS
(肌萎缩侧索硬化症).
When
CBS
News
__29__
him
in
January,
his
health
was
declining
rapidly.
He
was
already
__30__
to
lift
and
talk,
but
his
spirit
was
completely
__31__.
Woody
told
the
reporter
that
he
could
hardly
__32__
all
the
help
offered
by
local
people.
“I
feel
lucky
that
I
am
dying
slowly,”
Woody
said.
His
words
seemed
__33__.
Woody
explained
that
he
was
glad
__34__
he
got
to
see
how
people
felt
about
him
and
what
he
__35__
meant
to
them
before
he
died.
21.A.waved  
B.pointed
 
C.apologized  
D.appealed
22.A.eager
B.ready
C.grateful
D.concerned
23.A.mercy
B.goodwill
C.choice
D.reward
24.A.fixed
up
B.turned
in
C.took
apart
D.pulled
over
25.A.made
out
B.stood
by
C.took
in
D.cared
about
26.A.repeated
B.understood
C.repaid
D.accomplished
27.A.love
B.hope
C.memory
D.expectation
28.A.concluded
B.lengthened
C.treasured
D.numbered
29.A.recognized
B.interviewed
C.consulted
D.comforted
30.A.preparing
B.attempting
C.struggling
D.managing
31.A.unreasonable
B.unmoved
C.untouched
D.unstable
32.A.suspect
B.accept
C.appreciate
D.believe
33.A.strange
B.powerful
C.simple
D.awkward
34.A.though
B.because
C.once
D.unless
35.A.fortunately
B.gently
C.normally
D.actually
【文章大意】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Woody
Davis乐于为他人服务且不索要报酬的事迹,同时当地居民则尽力回报他,让他在临终前看到了自己的人生价值。
21.A 根据文章结尾的“wave
he
had
given
them
every
day”可知,此处表示虽然Woody
Davis没挣多少钱,但是他总是给每个人打招呼,帮助他人。wave“挥手,招手”,符合语境。
22.C 根据上下文,尤其是空后的“the
good
deeds
he's
done
over
the
last
50
years”可知,Woody总是乐于助人,所以当地居民十分感谢他。grateful“感谢,感激”,符合语境。eager“渴望的”;ready“准备好的”;concerned“担心的,忧虑的”。
23.B 根据下文中的“They
started
by
cutting
his
firewood
for
winter...
his
old
and
broken
truck”可知,当地居民决定回报Woody的善意(goodwill)。
24.A 根据上文中的“try
and
return”及下文中的“old
and
broken
truck”可知,作为回报,一些人修好了Woody的货车。fix
up“修理”,符合语境。turn
in“退还,交还”;take
apart“拆卸”;pull
over“停靠路边”。
25.D 根据文中当地居民对Woody的回报和Woody儿子的话可知,当地的居民很关心Woody。care
about“关心”,符合语境。make
out“理解”;stand
by“支持”;take
in“收留”。
26.C Woody的儿子认为Woody之前所做的已经得到了当地居民十倍的报答。repay“酬报,报答”,符合语境。repeat“重复”;understand“理解”;accomplish“完成”。
27.A 根据语境可知,Woody的乐于助人赢得了当地居民对他的爱(love),这种爱是任何人都不能用金钱买来的。hope“希望”;memory“记忆”;expectation“期望”。
28.D 根据下文中的“About
a
year
ago,
Woody
contracted
ALS
(肌萎缩侧索硬化症)”可知,此处表示不幸的是,Woody活着的日子屈指可数了,大约一年前,他患了肌萎缩侧索硬化症。number“计数”。
29.B 根据上文中的“CBS
News”和下文中的“Woody
told
the
reporter”可知,CBS
News对Woody进行了采访。interview“(媒体)采访,访问”,符合语境。recognize“认出”;consult“咨询”;comfort“安慰”。
30.C 根据上文中的“Woody
contracted
ALS
(肌萎缩侧索硬化症)”和“his
health
was
declining
rapidly”可知,Woody接受采访时坐起来说话已经很费力了。此处用struggling很形象地表现出其病得很严重的事实。prepare“准备”;attempt“尝试”;manage“设法完成”。
31.C 根据空前的“but”可知,Woody坐起来说话很吃力,但是他的精神完全不受影响。untouched“未受影响的”,符合语境。unreasonable“不合理的”;unmoved“冷漠的,无动于衷的”;unstable“不稳定的”。
32.D Woody说他对当地人提供的所有帮助感到难以置信(believe)。
33.A 根据上文中的“I
feel
lucky
that
I
am
dying
slowly”可知,Woody说他自己正在慢慢死亡,这让他感到很庆幸,这种说法似乎十分奇怪(strange)。powerful“强有力的”;simple“简单的”;awkward“令人尴尬的”。
34.B Woody很高兴是因为他在临终前知道了人们对他的看法和事实上他对别人意味着什么。空处前后是因果关系,应用because。
35.D 参见上题解析。actually“真实地,确实”。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2020·广东省高三六校第一次联考]
China
is
considered
the
home
of
tea.
Chinese
tea
had
begun
to
be
exported
to
Japan
and
Korea
before
the
Tang
dynasty
(618-907).
In
the
early
period
of
the
17th
century,
Chinese
tea
36.________(export)
to
Europe.
The
tea
from
China
is
in
great
abundance
and
variety.
37.________(tell)
if
a
pot
of
tea
is
nice
you
can
mainly
rely
38.________
the
color,
smell,
taste
and
form.
One
of
China's
six
famous
tea
types
is
white
tea,
39.________
gets
its
name
from
its
silverwhite
color.
It
40.________
(be)
mainly
grown
and
produced
in
Fujian
province
with
a
long
history,
dating
back
to
Northern
Song
dynasty
(960-1127)
in
ancient
China.
Compared
with
other
major
types
of
tea,
it
distinguishes
itself
by
41.________(it)
refreshingly
sweet
taste
and
beautiful
silverneedlelike
shape,
thus
enjoying
great
popularity
among
tea
42.________(drink).
In
addition,
the
longer
it
is
preserved,
the
better
healthbuilding
effects
it
has.
43.________
(amazing),
it
has
been
proved
that
if
drunk
regularly,
white
tea
will
greatly
benefit
people's
physical
and
mental
health.
This
is
because
it
can
not
only
protect
people
from
being
44.________
(strike)
by
some
common
diseases,
45.________
also
can
effectively
relieve
symptoms.
体裁:
说明文 主题语境:人与社会——饮食文化——白茶
【文章大意】 中国被认为是茶的故乡,本文主要介绍了中国的白茶的特色以及白茶对健康的益处。
36.was
exported 考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语In
the
early
period
of
the
17th
century可知,此处应用一般过去时,且分析句子结构可知,export和Chinese
tea构成被动关系,故填was
exported。
37.To
tell 考查动词不定式。分析句子结构可知,此处为动词不定式短语作目的状语,故用动词不定式To
tell。
38.on 考查介词。rely
on是固定短语,意为“依靠”。
【知识储备】 rely
on后接名词、代词作宾语,如果接that从句,需用it作形式宾语,即rely
on
it
that...。
39.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词white
tea,从句中缺少主语,故用which来引导该从句。
40.is 考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,这里为一般性描述,故用一般现在时;又主语为It,故填is。
41.its 考查代词。空处修饰其后的名词词组,故用形容词性物主代词its。
42.drinkers 考查名词的单复数。根据句中的“popularity
among...”可知,此处表示在喝茶的人中大受欢迎。又结合常识可知喝茶的人不止一个,drinker是可数名词,故用其复数形式。
43.Amazingly 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,该词位于句首修饰整个句子,作状语,故用副词形式。
44.struck 考查过去分词。根据句中的“being”“by
some
common
diseases”可知,此处用strike的过去分词形式。
45.but 考查连词。结合语境可知,此处考查固定用法not
only...but
also...。
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,最近你正在考虑大学专业选择的问题。请给学校外教Tom写信征求意见,内容包括:
1.介绍自身情况;
2.说明未来设想;
3.期待专业推荐。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【佳作展台】
Dear
Tom,
①I'm
writing
to
ask
you
for
some
advice
about
what
I'll
major
in
at
college.
As
an
outgoing
boy,
I
get
along
well
with
people.
And
I
have
a
great
passion
for
everything
I
love.
Given
my
talents
in
art
and
language,
coupled
with
my
willingness
to
seek
new
experiences,
I've
been
planning
to
learn
something
related
to
the
media.
②To
avoid
choosing
majors
blindly,
I'd
appreciate
it
if
you
could
recommend
some
to
me.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【一句多译】
①表达方式一:The
purpose
of
my
writing
the
letter
is
to
ask
for
your
advice
on
the
major
I
will
choose
at
college.
表达方式二:My
writing
this
letter
is
to
seek
for
your
suggestions
on
my
choice
of
the
major
at
college.
②表达方式一:In
order
to
avoid
my
blind
choices
of
majors,
I
am
wanting
your
recommendations.
表达方式二:I
would
appreciate
your
helpful
recommendations,
which
can
help
me
to
avoid
my
blind
major
choices.
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
“Every
cloud
has
a
silver
lining.”
It
drives
me
crazy
when
Mom
says
nonsense
(废话)
like
that.
I'd
barely
had
time
to
arrange
myself
in
the
passenger
seat,
my
foot
already
blown
up
like
a
balloon
when
she
came
out
with
it,
exactly
like
I
knew
she
would.
First,
she
patted
my
leg.
Then
she
just
couldn't
help
herself,
“Every
cloud
has
a
silver
lining,
you
know,
sweetheart.”
“Mom,
I
appreciate
the
thought,
but
I'm
not
ready
to
look
on
the
bright
side
of
this.”
We
hadn't
even
left
the
school
parking
lot
yet.
On
the
farthest
side
of
the
field,
I
could
see
my
teammates
doing
sprint
training,
Coach
Zito
striding
back
toward
them.
He'd
mercifully
helped
me
to
the
car
in
silence.
Unlike
Mom,
he
knew
when
it
was
best
to
say
nothing.
As
Mom
started
the
engine,
I
imagined
my
teammates
cooling
down
without
me
while
they
listened
to
Coach
Zito's
pep
talk.
And
next
Thursday,
they
would
go
to
practice
without
me,
and
the
Thursday
after
that...
When
I
had
fallen
and
twisted
my
ankle,
I'd
cried
from
the
pain,
but
I
was
crying
out
of
self-pity
in
the
car.
Hours
and
hours
of
training,
and
then
this.
I
told
myself
there
was
a
glimmer
(微光)
of
hope
that
everything
would
turn
out
okay,
and
that
I'd
make
it
to
the
track
meet
next
month,
but
I
knew
it
was
just
that:
a
glimmer.
The
tears
fell
hot
and
fast.
Mom
gave
me
a
weak
smile.
“It'll
be
okay,
Casey.”
I
suspected
this
was
another
version
of
the
silverlining
thing,
but
I
felt
so
miserable
that
I
let
it
pass.
We
finally
arrived
at
the
hospital.
Doctor
Van
gently
moved
my
ankle
around
a
bit
before
carefully
lowering
it.
I
nervously
asked
how
long
it
would
be
before
I
could
run.
“Four
weeks
maybe,
possibly
five,”
he
replied.
“And
even
then,
you'll
need
to
take
it
easy
for
a
while.
Is
that
possible?”
he
asked
with
a
smile.
I
couldn't
answer.
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One
month
later,
I
made
my
appearance
on
the
field.
_______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【文章大意】 我在田径场上训练时,扭伤了脚踝。妈妈开车来接我,准备带我去医院医治,同时妈妈又用“守得云开见月明”这类毫无意义的话来安慰我,让我往好处看。我内心很难过,看着远处在训练的队友,悲从心来。到了医院,医生又告诉我说可能需要4—5周才能恢复,同时他还建议我要休息一段时间。
【写作指导】 根据Paragraph
1的开头“I
couldn't
answer”可知,接下来的内容可能涉及作者的心理描写,同时母亲过来安慰他,继续用她的“鸡汤”激励作者。
根据Paragraph
2的开头“One
month
later,
I
made
my
appearance
on
the
field”可推知,接下来的情节走向应该是作者的教练和队友对他的快速恢复很惊讶,同时又很欢迎他归队。作者也告诉他们自己快速恢复的秘诀是母亲的话,并且“Every
cloud
has
a
silver
lining”这句话一直伴随作者以后的人生。
【佳作展台】
I
couldn't
answer.
Five
weeks
meant
little
chance
for
me
to
the
track
meet.
Looking
down
at
my
swollen
foot,
I
wept
bitter
tears,
knowing
my
last
glimmer
of
hope
was
fading.
As
usual,
Mom
patted
me
on
the
shoulder
and
said
with
a
smile,
“Sweetheart,
every
cloud...”
“No...”
I
interrupted
her
impatiently.
Life
seemed
dull
and
meaningless,
but
touched
by
Mom's
great
help,
I
regained
my
confidence
and
was
back
on
my
feet.
Amazingly,
I
began
to
practice
running
soon.
One
month
later,
I
made
my
appearance
on
the
field.
All
my
teammates
were
absolutely
astonished
at
my
quick
recovery,
not
believing
their
eyes.
“Oh,
boy!
What
a
miracle!”
My
coach
Zito
looked
at
me
in
disbelief.
To
tell
them
everything
was
okay,
I
kicked,
jumped
and
ran
in
front
of
them.
Seeing
this,
they
all
burst
out
laughing.
Later,
I
went
to
practice
with
them
and
participated
in
the
track
meet.
From
then
on,
whenever
I
encountered
difficulties,
Mom's
encouraging
words
“Every
cloud
has
a
silver
lining”
always
rang
in
my
ears.2021年高考英语冲刺全真模拟卷【新高考】(十一)
(满分:120分,时间:100分钟)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Vehicles
often
come
into
conflict
with
other
vehicles
and
pedestrians
when
their
intended
courses
of
travel
intersect(交叉),
and
end
up
being
in
each
other's
way.
The
general
principle
that
establishes
who
has
the
right
to
go
first
is
called
“right
of
way”,or
“priority”.
It
determines
who
has
the
right
to
use
the
conflicting
part
of
the
road
and
who
has
to
wait.
Signs,
signals,
markings
and
other
features
are
often
used
to
make
priority
clear.
A
driver
must
yield(让行)
the
right
of
way
to
other
drivers:
●When
approaching
a
YIELD
sign.
Slow
down
or
stop
to
avoid
a
crash.
●Even
after
the
light
turns
green
when
there
are
vehicles
in
the
intersection.
●When
approaching
emergency
vehicles
using
sounding
or
flashing
sirens.
●After
coming
to
a
complete
stop
at
an
intersection
where
there
is
a
stop
sign
or
a
flashing
red
signal.
If
there
is
no
stop
line,
stop
before
the
crosswalk.
●When
making
a
left
turn
on
a
red
light
after
a
stop
from
a
oneway
street
to
another
oneway
street
with
traffic
moving
to
the
left.
(See
Figure
A.)
●When
two
vehicles
on
different
roadways
arrive
at
a
fourway
stop
intersection
at
the
same
time,
the
vehicle
should
yield
to
the
vehicle
on
its
night.
(See
Figure
B.)
●When
coming
out
of
an
alley,
building,
private
road
or
driveway
after
coming
to
a
complete
stop.
(See
Figure
C.)
●When
crossing
traffic
at
the
end
of
a
“T”
road
with
no
traffic
control
signs
or
signals.
(See
Figure
D.)
1.What's
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.To
explain
the
law
of
right
of
way.
B.To
illustrate
traffic
signs
and
signals.
C.To
inform
drivers
of
general
traffic
rules.
D.To
introduce
traffic
rules
to
pedestrians.
2.Which
is
the
right
behavior
according
to
the
text?
A.Drive
on
once
the
light
turns
green.
B.Keep
driving
if
there
is
no
stop
line.
C.Yield
to
emergency
vehicles
at
any
time.
D.Slow
down
when
approaching
a
YIELD
sign.
3.Which
of
the
following
description
is
TRUE
according
to
the
figures?
A.Figure
A:B
should
yield
to
A.
B.Figure
B:A
should
yield
to
B.
C.Figure
C:A
should
yield
to
B.
D.Figure
D:A
should
yield
to
B.
B
[2020·贵阳市高三适应性考试(一)]
Elena
Griffing
has
just
spent
her
72nd
year
working
for
the
same
San
Francisco
Bay
Area
hospital,
and
she
has
no
plans
to
stop
working
anytime
soon.
The
hospital
has
seen
her
recent
92nd
birthday.
For
Griffing,
who
has
held
several
different
positions
in
her
decades
of
employment,
every
day
on
the
job
is
a
celebration.
She
can't
wait
to
go
to
work
every
day
and
likes
doing
anything
to
help
patients
and
others.
She
has
taken
only
four
days
of
sick
leave
in
her
72
years
of
work.
On
a
Sunday
about
17
years
ago,
she
had
her
appendix(阑尾)
cut
off
at
the
Berkeley
facility.
The
following
day,
she
put
on
her
dress,
walked
one
floor
down
from
her
hospital
room
and
got
to
work.
But
when
the
doctor
got
wind,
he
sent
her
home.
Griffing's
first
day
on
the
job
was
April
10,
1946,
when
she
was
20.
She
worked
there
with
founder
and
nurse
Alta
Alice
Miner
Bates.
Her
first
job
in
the
hospital
was
in
the
lab,
where
a
woman's
urine(尿)
was
put
into
animals
like
frogs
and
rabbits
to
determine
if
she
had
a
baby.
Griffing
was
the_righthand_woman_to_the_doctor
and
quickly
became
experienced
in
the
job.
Now,
she
is
living
a
regular
and
comfortable
life,
enjoying
gardening,
jazz
and
coming
to
work.
If
she
has
her
way,
she'll
keep
working
“until
they
throw
me
out
or
they
carry
me
out
in
a
box”.
4.What
does
Griffing
think
about
her
work
in
the
hospital?
A.It
is
a
moneyearning
job.
B.It
is
a
birthday
celebration.
C.It
is
enjoyable.
D.It
is
helpful
to
her
illness.
5.What
does
the
underlined
part
“the
righthand
woman
to
the
doctor”
mean?
A.The
woman
newly
being
a
doctor.
B.The
woman
good
at
helping
the
doctor.
C.The
woman
good
at
using
the
doctor's
right
hand.
D.The
woman
knowing
nothing
about
the
doctor.
6.When
will
Griffing
probably
stop
working?
A.When
she
is
94
years
old.
B.When
she
is
dead.
C.When
she
is
72
years
old.
D.When
her
appendix
is
cut
off.
7.Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Never
Too
Old
to
Work
B.A
Righthand
Woman
C.The
Oldest
Woman
in
the
Hospital
D.An
Old
Woman
Without
Her
Appendix
C
[2020·青岛市质量检测]
The
long,
white
robot
weighs
more
than
450
kilograms.
Like
other
robots,
it
is
equipped
with
cameras
and
mechanical
arms
to
automatically
perform
many
different
jobs.
Angus
is
a
major
part
of
operations
at
Alexander's
indoor
robot
farm
about
40
kilometers
south
of
San
Francisco.
The
743squaremeter
farm
uses
a
hydroponic
system
that
grows
plants
without
soil.
The
plants
grow
inside
equipment
that
provides
a
continuous
flow
of
water.
The
indoor
farm
uses
electrical
light
instead
of
sunlight.
This
kind
of
farm
uses
much
less
water
and
does
not
require
human
labor
to
run.
The
main
job
for
Angus
is
to
move
thousands
of
plants
around
the
farm,
from
small
containers
to
larger
ones
as
they
grow.
Angus
also
carries
plants
to
another
robot
that
does
not
have
a
name
yet.
Angus
moves
slowly
to
complete
its
work.
But
the
robot
is
very
strong
and
can
lift
about
300
kilograms.
For
now,
the
farm
uses
humans
to
collect
vegetables
and
other
crops
when
they
are
ready.
But
Alexander
says
he
is
working
on
a
robot
that
will
eventually
take
over
that
job
too.
Alexander
helped
start
the
company
Iron
Ox
after
leaving
Google,
where
he
worked
on
robotics
at
the
company's
Google
X
project.
He
teamed
up
with
another
former
Google
employee,
Jon
Binney.
Together
they
founded
Iron
Ox.
Iron
Ox's
website
says
the
hydroponic
growing
system
uses
90
percent
less
water.
It
also
says
the
growing
method
is
up
to
30
times
more
productive
than
growing
crops
on
land.
Alexander
says
growing
food
robotically
throughout
the
year
in
major
cities
will
provide
more
consistent
and
fresh
products.
Most
of
the
vegetables
sold
in
the
U.S.
are
grown
in
California,
Arizona,
Mexico
and
other
nations.
That
means
that
many
people
in
the
U.S.
cities
are
eating
vegetables
that
are
nearly
a
week
old
by
the
time
they
arrive
at
stores.
Indoor
farms
operate
all
year
round
and
are
not
generally
affected
by
bad
weather.
This
will
permit
the
company
to
provide
a
steady
flow
of
goods
without
major
price
changes.
8.How
does
Angus
work
in
the
farm?
A.It
provides
a
continuous
flow
of
water
for
the
plants.
B.It
directs
other
robots
to
work
in
the
farm.
C.It
works
on
collecting
vegetables.
D.It
is
in
charge
of
transferring
plants.
9.What
do
we
know
about
Alexander?
A.He
used
to
work
on
robotics
at
Google.
B.He
started
a
company
studying
robotics
with
Binney.
C.He
works
on
collecting
crops
when
they
are
ready.
D.He
started
Iron
Ox
by
himself.
10.What's
the
advantage
of
Alexander's
farm?
A.The
vegetables
from
his
farm
sell
at
a
higher
price.
B.The
vegetables
from
his
farm
are
more
nutritious.
C.It
uses
electrical
light
instead
of
sunlight.
D.It
uses
less
water
but
produces
more.
11.Which
of
the
following
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
test?
A.Robot
Farm,
the
Future
of
the
Agriculture
B.Robot
Farm,
Aiming
to
Bring
Fresher
Food
to
the
U.S.
Cities
C.Alexander,
an
Extraordinary
Scientist
on
Robotics
D.Hydroponic
System,
the
New
Way
of
Farming
D
[2020·陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测]
While
we
may
think
it
feels
good
to
complain,
complaining
has
some
bad
effects
associated
with
it.
Why
isn't
complaining
beneficial?
Research
shows
that
it
connects
our
brain
with
negativity.
The
brain
is
designed
to
work
efficiently.
This
means
that
when
we
repeat
a
thought,
negative
or
positive,
the
nerve
cells
form
a
bridge
between
each
other
to
pass
information
in
a
higher
speed.
Therefore,
the
next
time
we
have
a
similar
type
of
thought,
it
is
more
easily
passed.
This
explains
why
certain
thought
patterns
become
habits.
Yet
the
harmful
effects
don't
stop
there.
A
study
show
that
complaining
causes
the
hippocampus(海马),
which
plays
a
vital
role
in
problemsolving,
to
become
smaller.
In
addition
to
causing
brain
damage,
complaining
also
releases
a
stress
hormone:cortisol(皮质醇),
a
kind
of
chemical
the
body
produces
when
we
meet
with
some
danger.
Constantly
having
a
high
level
of
cortisol
results
in
high
blood
pressure,
high
blood
sugar,
and
lower
immunity(免疫力).
The
ill
effects
of
our
complaining
aren't
just
limited
to
ourselves:they
also
involve
those
around
us.
We
tend
to
mirror
the
moods
of
our
friends.
For
this
reason,
we
should
be
cautious
about
having
stubborn
complainers
in
our
circle
of
companions.
The
best
way
to
deal
with
constant
negativity
is
to
develop
a
sense
of
gratitude.
Just
like
complaining
acts
as
a
poison,
gratitude
acts
as
a
medicine.
Research
shows
it
lowers
cortisol
levels
by
23
percent,
as
well
as
reduces
blood
pressure
and
blood
sugar.
It
also
decreases
tiredness
and
depression.
Gratitude
is
the
perfect
cure
for
complaining,
a
behavior
that
steals
our
brain
power,
happiness
and
physical
wellbeing.
What
have
you
observed
about
the
effects
of
complaining
in
your
own
life
or
in
the
lives
of
others?
Have
you
noticed
that
when
you
are
grateful,
you
feel
better
all
round?
Please
share
your
thoughts
in
the
comments
section
below.
12.What
do
Para.
2
and
Para.3
mainly
talk
about?
A.The
diseases
caused
by
complaining.
B.The
decrease
of
a
vital
part
of
our
brain.
C.The
bad
effects
of
complaining
on
brain
power.
D.The
reason
why
certain
thought
patterns
become
habits.
13.What
can
we
know
about
cortisol
from
the
passage?
A.Gratitude
is
an
effective
cure
for
cortisol.
B.Our
body
produces
cortisol
when
we
feel
excited.
C.Cortisol
is
a
chemical
that
can
cause
brain
damage.
D.Having
a
high
level
of
cortisol
can
lead
to
many
health
problems.
14.What
attitude
does
the
writer
take
to
stubborn
complainers?
A.Grateful.
B.Tolerant.
C.Disapproving.
D.Skeptical.
15.Where
can
the
passage
most
probably
appear?
A.In
a
newspaper.
B.In
a
medical
report.
C.On
a
website.
D.In
a
radio
program.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
[2020·甘肃省第一次诊断]
Let's
be
honest
here:random
acts
of
kindness
make
us
feel
good.
They
help
benefit
society
in
small
ways,
and
those
small
benefits
can
turn
into
huge
benefits.
Being
an
everyday
hero
means
willingly
and
joyfully
choosing
random
acts
of
kindness
to
make
the
world
a
bit
brighter.
__16__
Start
with
these
ideas.
●Leave
a
space
cleaner
than
you
found
it.
If
you
eat
out,
keep
your
table
clean,
making
it
a
little
easier
for
your
server.
At
home,
keep
your
things
organized.
__17__
●Be
kind
to
strangers.
It's
well
known
that
everyone
is
fighting
separate
but
equally
different
battles.
Although
you
might
not
be
able
to
understand
everyone's
struggles,
you
can
offer
unconditional
kindness
and
patience.
__18__
Maybe
the
fastfood
worker
has
two
other
jobs
and
children
at
home.
Although
you
don't
know
their
situations,
kindness
is
always
appreciated.
●__19__
The
easiest
way
to
determine
whether
someone
needs
help
is
to
ask,
and
respect
their
answer.
When
close
friends
and
loved
ones
are
struggling,
your
support
can
be
a
“I
love
you.”
●__20__
Your
local
resale
shop
can
provide
you
with
more
information
on
this.
By
donating
the
things
that
you
don't
need,
want,
or
use,
you
allow
another
person
to
benefit
from
them.
A.Try
to
show
mercy
to
someone.
B.Help
someone
who's
struggling.
C.Choose
to
donate
your
used
things.
D.Don't
leave
a
mess
for
others
to
clean
up.
E.When
you've
decided
to
be
a
hero,
be
one
right
now.
F.If
you
can,
take
five
minutes
and
be
an
everyday
hero.
G.Maybe
the
badtempered
old
man
suffers
from
a
disease.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Woody
Davis
had
always
been
generous
and
kind.
He
never
earned
much
money,
but
always
__21__
to
everybody
and
aided
others.
Folks
in
town
are
__22__
for
the
good
deeds
he's
done
over
the
last
50
years.
Last
year,
they
decided
to
try
and
return
some
of
that
__23__.
They
started
by
cutting
his
firewood
for
winter.
A
couple
of
guys
__24__
his
old
and
broken
truck.
Woody's
son,
Clint
Davis,
said
he
didn't
know
how
much
the
community
__25__
his
father
until
now.
He
said
all
the
work
his
dad
did
for
people
has
been
__26__
ten
times
and
that
anyone
can't
buy
the
__27__
that
people
have
poured
out
for
his
dad.
Unfortunately,
Woody's
days
were
__28__.
About
a
year
ago,
Woody
contracted
ALS
(肌萎缩侧索硬化症).
When
CBS
News
__29__
him
in
January,
his
health
was
declining
rapidly.
He
was
already
__30__
to
lift
and
talk,
but
his
spirit
was
completely
__31__.
Woody
told
the
reporter
that
he
could
hardly
__32__
all
the
help
offered
by
local
people.
“I
feel
lucky
that
I
am
dying
slowly,”
Woody
said.
His
words
seemed
__33__.
Woody
explained
that
he
was
glad
__34__
he
got
to
see
how
people
felt
about
him
and
what
he
__35__
meant
to
them
before
he
died.
21.A.waved  
B.pointed
 
C.apologized  
D.appealed
22.A.eager
B.ready
C.grateful
D.concerned
23.A.mercy
B.goodwill
C.choice
D.reward
24.A.fixed
up
B.turned
in
C.took
apart
D.pulled
over
25.A.made
out
B.stood
by
C.took
in
D.cared
about
26.A.repeated
B.understood
C.repaid
D.accomplished
27.A.love
B.hope
C.memory
D.expectation
28.A.concluded
B.lengthened
C.treasured
D.numbered
29.A.recognized
B.interviewed
C.consulted
D.comforted
30.A.preparing
B.attempting
C.struggling
D.managing
31.A.unreasonable
B.unmoved
C.untouched
D.unstable
32.A.suspect
B.accept
C.appreciate
D.believe
33.A.strange
B.powerful
C.simple
D.awkward
34.A.though
B.because
C.once
D.unless
35.A.fortunately
B.gently
C.normally
D.actually
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2020·广东省高三六校第一次联考]
China
is
considered
the
home
of
tea.
Chinese
tea
had
begun
to
be
exported
to
Japan
and
Korea
before
the
Tang
dynasty
(618-907).
In
the
early
period
of
the
17th
century,
Chinese
tea
36.________(export)
to
Europe.
The
tea
from
China
is
in
great
abundance
and
variety.
37.________(tell)
if
a
pot
of
tea
is
nice
you
can
mainly
rely
38.________
the
color,
smell,
taste
and
form.
One
of
China's
six
famous
tea
types
is
white
tea,
39.________
gets
its
name
from
its
silverwhite
color.
It
40.________
(be)
mainly
grown
and
produced
in
Fujian
province
with
a
long
history,
dating
back
to
Northern
Song
dynasty
(960-1127)
in
ancient
China.
Compared
with
other
major
types
of
tea,
it
distinguishes
itself
by
41.________(it)
refreshingly
sweet
taste
and
beautiful
silverneedlelike
shape,
thus
enjoying
great
popularity
among
tea
42.________(drink).
In
addition,
the
longer
it
is
preserved,
the
better
healthbuilding
effects
it
has.
43.________
(amazing),
it
has
been
proved
that
if
drunk
regularly,
white
tea
will
greatly
benefit
people's
physical
and
mental
health.
This
is
because
it
can
not
only
protect
people
from
being
44.________
(strike)
by
some
common
diseases,
45.________
also
can
effectively
relieve
symptoms.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,最近你正在考虑大学专业选择的问题。请给学校外教Tom写信征求意见,内容包括:
1.介绍自身情况;
2.说明未来设想;
3.期待专业推荐。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
“Every
cloud
has
a
silver
lining.”
It
drives
me
crazy
when
Mom
says
nonsense
(废话)
like
that.
I'd
barely
had
time
to
arrange
myself
in
the
passenger
seat,
my
foot
already
blown
up
like
a
balloon
when
she
came
out
with
it,
exactly
like
I
knew
she
would.
First,
she
patted
my
leg.
Then
she
just
couldn't
help
herself,
“Every
cloud
has
a
silver
lining,
you
know,
sweetheart.”
“Mom,
I
appreciate
the
thought,
but
I'm
not
ready
to
look
on
the
bright
side
of
this.”
We
hadn't
even
left
the
school
parking
lot
yet.
On
the
farthest
side
of
the
field,
I
could
see
my
teammates
doing
sprint
training,
Coach
Zito
striding
back
toward
them.
He'd
mercifully
helped
me
to
the
car
in
silence.
Unlike
Mom,
he
knew
when
it
was
best
to
say
nothing.
As
Mom
started
the
engine,
I
imagined
my
teammates
cooling
down
without
me
while
they
listened
to
Coach
Zito's
pep
talk.
And
next
Thursday,
they
would
go
to
practice
without
me,
and
the
Thursday
after
that...
When
I
had
fallen
and
twisted
my
ankle,
I'd
cried
from
the
pain,
but
I
was
crying
out
of
self-pity
in
the
car.
Hours
and
hours
of
training,
and
then
this.
I
told
myself
there
was
a
glimmer
(微光)
of
hope
that
everything
would
turn
out
okay,
and
that
I'd
make
it
to
the
track
meet
next
month,
but
I
knew
it
was
just
that:
a
glimmer.
The
tears
fell
hot
and
fast.
Mom
gave
me
a
weak
smile.
“It'll
be
okay,
Casey.”
I
suspected
this
was
another
version
of
the
silverlining
thing,
but
I
felt
so
miserable
that
I
let
it
pass.
We
finally
arrived
at
the
hospital.
Doctor
Van
gently
moved
my
ankle
around
a
bit
before
carefully
lowering
it.
I
nervously
asked
how
long
it
would
be
before
I
could
run.
“Four
weeks
maybe,
possibly
five,”
he
replied.
“And
even
then,
you'll
need
to
take
it
easy
for
a
while.
Is
that
possible?”
he
asked
with
a
smile.
I
couldn't
answer.
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One
month
later,
I
made
my
appearance
on
the
field.
_______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表