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儋州市第二中学2020-2023届高一下3月月考
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 满分95分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
2. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Give him a map. B. Drive him to the lake. C. Show him another path.
3. What is the woman going to do next month?
A. Buy some tickets. B. Go to a concert. C. Listen to jazz on the radio.
4. What are the speakers mainly talk about?
A. Homework. B. Clubs. C. Weekend activities.
5. What does the woman think of the physics textbook?
A. Harder and harder. B. A little confusing. C, Pretty simple.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man call the restaurant?
A. To look for his suit and tie.
B. To make a dinner reservation.
C. To check the booking information.
7. When does the restaurant open for dinner?
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of exercise did the article suggest?
A. Jogging. B. Downhill skiing. C. Cross-country skiing.
9. Why does the woman think cross-country skiing better than downhill skiing?
A. It’s good for the heart.
B. It can be done in flat areas.
C. It doesn’t require much snow.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When is the guided tour of the university offered?
A. Only during the first week of classes.
B. Whenever students ask for it.
C. Only in the afternoons.
11. What did the man have difficulty finding last week?
A. A guidebook. B. A classroom. C. A map.
12. Where does the self-guided tour start?
A. In the Science Building.
B. In the Student Building.
C. In the Fine Arts Building.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man want to order cheques?
A. He is going on a trip.
B. His money has been stolen.
C. He has a small amount of cash.
14. How long does it take the bank to get the ordered cheques ready on weekdays?
A. Less than 12 hours. B. About one day. C. More than two days.
15. How will the man collect his cheques?
A. He will go to the bank to collect them.
B. His wife will pick them up in the bank.
C. They will be delivered to his house.
16. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker say about the Triple Theater Company?
A. It offers a variety of activities.
B. It may cancel its performance.
C. Its performance was disappointing last year.
18. Where is the first Open Air Concert held?
A. In the Abbey Ruins. B. In the Park. C. In the River Concert Hall.
19. How many Open Air Concerts will take place in July?
A. Two. B. Eight. C. Twelve.
20. Why isn抰 the performance of Twelfth Night shown in the Abbey Ruins on Friday?
A. The weather is likely to be bad.
B. Not enough people bought tickets.
C. The actors have to be somewhere else.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Piccolo Teatro
Since it was founded in 1947, Italy’s first public playhouse has consistently staged some of Western theatres’ most challenging works, such as Euripides’ and Shakespeare’s. Shows here are guaranteed to be daring and thought-provoking (发人深省的). Tickets are priced from ?22 to ?30. You can buy tickets from the box office or book online.
Address: Via Rovello 2, 20121 Milan
Teatro alla Scala
It was opened in 1778, with the debut (初次登台) of Antonio Salieri’s Europa Riconosciuta. There are operatic performances mostly year round, as the theatre is closed during the month of August. Tickets range from ?24 for seats with blocked views of the stage to ?210 for orchestra-level seats. You can buy tickets online, from authorized sales agents and from the box office.
Address: Filodrammatici Street, 2 — 20121 Milan
Auditorium di Milano Fondazione Cariplo
Originally a 1930s cinema house, today it hosts a full calendar (日历) of symphonic and choral (合唱的) music. Its productions range from the classics to the contemporary, with symphonic tributes (颂歌) to Pink Floyd, the Beatles, and Queen. The cheapest tickets are priced at ?8.
Address: Largo Mahler — 20136 Milan
Teatro Manzoni
Founded in 1850 as a theatre for dramatic plays, Teatro Manzoni was destroyed by bombing in 1943. It was rebuilt to the designs of architect Mario Cavalle and reopened in 1950. Today it抯 a great space for various kinds of performances, including plays, variety shows and musical performances. Tickets start at ?20, and parents can frequently find productions that will appeal to young children.
Address: Alessandro Manzoni Street 42 — 20121 Milan
21. At which theatre will people watch some daring and inspiring plays?
A. Teatro alla Scala B. Piccolo Teatro
C. Teatro Manzoni D. Auditorium di Milano Fondazione Cariplo
22. If you are on a budget, you will probably choose to ________.
A. listen to symphonic and choral music
B. appreciate dramatic plays with your children
C. watch Antonio Salieri抯 Europa Riconosciuta
D. enjoy classical dramas at Italy抯 first public playhouse
23. What is attractive about Teatro Manzoni?
A. Its unique design style. B. Its easy access to performers.
C. Its wide range of shows. D. Its requirements for the actor抯 lines.
B
Aeron McQuillin, 18, Bailey Campbell, 17, and Billy Tarbett, 15, were on their way to a supermarket in Fonthill, Ontario, when they spotted a woman on the side of the road with smoke coming out of her car. They quickly found the problem and determined the car was too dangerous to drive.
The driver couldn抰 afford a tow truck (拖车). So, Billy suggested that they push the car. The woman lives more than five miles away. Dan Morrison, who also stopped to help, told CNN the driver’s jaw dropped on hearing the teens’ offer. Bailey told CNN they just wouldn’t want to be stuck like that, so they insisted.
The three bought bottles of water and a speaker so they could “jam out” and started their journey. Morrison drove behind them with his hazard lights (双闪灯) on for safety. Baily said they faced several problems. The first was a big hill 300 yards from the start. Halfway through, they took a break and the battery died. They had to charge it just to get back into neutral (空挡位置).
After more than two and a half hours of pushing, they finally delivered the car back home. Bailey described the motorist as both thankful and amazed. They exchanged hugs, and everyone went home for some much-needed rest. The teens never got the woman抯 full name.
Morrison took a couple of pictures of the teens, hoping to turn them into hometown heroes on social media. His Facebook post went viral, with positive comments coming in from as far away as Australia.
24. What did the three teens do on their way to the supermarket?
A. They saved an injured driver.
B. They helped repair a damaged car.
C. They witnessed a car crash accident.
D. They pushed a car to its owner抯 home.
25. How might the female driver have felt about the teens offer?
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Frightened. D. Embarrassed.
26. How did Morrison assist the teens?
A. He bought them water.
B. He let them drive his own car.
C. He provided them with a speaker.
D. He warned drivers behind to keep their distance.
27. How can we describe the teens?
A. Emotional. B. Demanding. C. Caring. D. Honest.
C
I remember a basketball game on our home-court at Senn High School in Chicago. The kids from my school, began booing (向……喝倒彩) the visiting team. After a minute or two, Senn’s coach, Cap Leighton instructed us that booing the other team was impolite and therefore unacceptable, and it needed to stop immediately. Such was Coach Leighton抯 authority that it did stop, straightaway. For the rest of the game we restricted ourselves to cheering on our own team.
How many people remember sportsmanship? I remember it and now think of it chiefly as something missing from contemporary sports. Sportsmanship was once central to tennis. The famous players, such as the great Australian generation of Rod Laver, Ken Rosewall, and John Newcombe, set an example for us. Harry Hopman, the Australian Davis Cup coach between 1939 and 1967, might send a player home for saying dirty words on the court.
However, some players dealt a blow to sportsmanship with their bad behavior on the court in the name of heightened competitiveness. And it抯 rude of me perhaps to point this out on the weekend of the Super Bowl, but no sport has become more bereft (失去的) of sportsmanship than football generally and professional football in particular. There is what is sometimes referred to as the 12th man in football. This 12th man is the home crowd who begin a burst of uninterrupted screaming when the visiting team has the ball, so that its quarterback can’t hear instructions from the sidelines and his teammates can’t hear his signal calling at the line of mixed fight.
Sportsmanship matters because without it sports are an empty proposition (命题). Sportsmanship implies respect ― for the game, for your opponent and for yourself. A great part of the justification (理由) for sports is that it’s a forcing-house for building character. Accepting defeat with grace is one of sportsmanship’s character-building components. Without sportsmanship sports are little more than grown men playing children抯 games.
28. How does the author introduce the topic in the text?
A. By listing some evidence. B. By presenting an argument
C. By comparing different views. D. By recalling his past experience
29. The players and the coach are mentioned in Paragraph 2 to show ________.
A. they fully practiced sportsmanship
B. they advertised Australian Davis Cup
C. tennis players had to obey strict rules
D. tennis was an influential sport in Australia
30. Which sport valued sportsmanship the least according to the author?
A. Basketball. B. Tennis C. Football. D. Baseball.
31. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?
A. To encourage us to accept defeat bravely
B. To appeal to us to live up to sportsmanship.
C. To call on us to seek ways to encourage sportsmanship.
D. To advise us to explore the components of sportsmanship.
D
Cities across America have set up bike-share programs as sustainable (可持续的) transportation alternatives to ease traffic jams. Yet despite these programs’ advantages and popularity, significant operational challenges remain.
Residential neighborhoods face shortages of bicycles in the morning rush hour, while business districts have a lack of bikes in the evening. What's more, parking docks can be full at certain hours when riders have reached their destinations. Currently, many systems rebalance their bike supply using box trucks that reallocate dozens of bikes at a given time. This is a costly, time-consuming attempt that enlarges the systems' carbon footprint. Thus, it is vital that rebalancing be as efficient as possible. With that in mind, my colleagues and I set out to develop advanced algorithms (算法) to deal with the novel challenges of bike-share operations.
One area to which our methods were applied was the Bike Angels program that our collaborators run in cities across the country. Initially, riders of Bike Angels earn points by renting or returning bikes at certain high-need stations.
In a study, we found that these fixed patterns cause inefficiencies when returns are incentivized (激励) in locations where they do not actually help with rebalancing.
The changes to operational patterns we made based on our algorithms can increase the efficiency of the incentives by around 15 percent. And importantly, this form of rebalancing comes with a much better carbon footprint than box trucks!
Our algorithms are applied for other purposes, too. For instance, by analyzing usage information, we were able to help operators make accurate determinations about whether they need to send out crews to fix a broken bike or dock as well as dealing with maintenance (维修) issues in a timely manner.
To be sure, algorithms can't fix every new transportation problem and they have many limitations. But what is clear is that many challenges that come with new options, including e-bikes and free-floating bike-share systems, require the real-time data-driven approaches.
32. What can we learn about bike-share programs in Paragraph 1?
A. They have many drawbacks.
B. They add a burden to city traffic.
C. They work much better in business districts.
D. They increase the popularity of sharing economy
33. What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A. How to reduce box trucks' carbon footprint.
B. How to use box trucks to reallocate bikes
C. How to rebalance bike supply efficiently.
D. How to help riders earn more points
34. Which of the following shows the advantages of the author's algorithms?
① Increasing box-truck companies' profit.
② Improving the effectiveness of incentives.
③ Providing more incentives for regular cyclists.
④Making bike reallocation more environmentally friendly.
⑤ Making the maintenance of bikes more timely and accurate.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ②④⑤
35. What can be the suitable title for the text?
A. Creative approaches to easing traffic jams
B. Advantages of developing advanced algorithms
C. An introduction of Bike Angels’ incentive system
D. An effective solution to bike-share operational problems
第二节（共5小题；每个小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you’re searching for your dream graduate job, have faith. These top tips can help you get your perfect graduate job quickly.
1. Appear professional on social media.
The first thing you should be doing as a graduate job searcher is making sure you have a professional online presence. 36 But it抯 necessary to present yourself as respectful, trustworthy and employable on social media to convince employers to hire you. 37 That抯 why we抳e written a whole guide on making yourself look more professional online.
2. Upload your CV (履历) to job sites.
It’s not only job seekers who use job sites — employers often search through them when looking for potential candidates too. There’s a chance that a future employer could come across your CV on a job site and realize you’re the ideal candidate for them. 38 Creating a profile (简介) and uploading your CV will probably take around 15-30 minutes, but it’s worth it. You should also be uploading your CV to your LinkedIn profile too — you wouldn’t believe how many employers use LinkedIn to search for potential candidates!
3. 39
The way to blow a potential employer away is by showing them you have a real interest in the company. Whether it抯 for an application or when you抮e through to the interview stage, knowing your business is sure to impress. Not only this, but after spending a good hour or so reading up on a company, the work they do and the role you抮e applying for, we can guarantee that your covering letter will be easier to tailor. ___40
A. Research companies before applying for jobs.
B. Tailor every application for the role.
C. It’s too good an opportunity to miss.
D. And it is much more likely to impress.
E. In fact, we think being professional is quite important.
F. Smaller startup companies are too often overlooked by job seekers.
G. We don’t mean you have to post photos of yourself wearing a suit and tie online.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A trip to a bank’s ATM machine is usually a common affair. But for Jose Nu?ez Romaniz, his 41 on Sunday is one that he won’t 42 for the rest of his life.
The 19-year-old college student was making a 43 for Mother’s Day online when he noticed his account balance (存款余额) was 44 . So he drove to the nearest bank to deposit money. Little did he know that he was about to make an incredible 45 .
When he arrived, Jose noticed a plastic bag on the ground filled with cash, |which turned out to be $135,000. “When I first saw it, I was very 46 , not knowing what to do,” Jose told the New York Times. After taking a moment to 47 himself, Jose called the police. And the police soon discovered that the money had 48 been left behind by a worker 49 with refilling the ATM.
Thinking that it is the biggest amount of money ever found and 50 in Albuquerque history, the mayor and the police chief held a ceremony to honor Jose’s __51 . And, perhaps best of all, the police chief invited Jose to 52 a job as a public service aid for the department 53 his graduation. For Jose, it was the best gift for Mother’s Day. “Mother called me 54 she almost started crying excitedly... She told me I did the right thing and that she was 55 of what I did,” said Jose.
41. A. plan B. experiment C. visit D. show
42. A. enjoy B. forget C. imagine D. face
43. A. purchase B. survey C. wish D. decision
44. A. full B. clear C. inaccurate D. low
45. A. offer B. promise C. profit D. discovery
46. A. shocked B. amused C. excited D. satisfied
47. A. teach B. disturb C. collect D. challenge
48. A. carefully B. accidentally C. deliberately D. nervously
49. A. continued B. charged C. armed D. tasked
50. A. returned B. saved C. lost D. exchanged
51. A. confidence B. honesty C. bravery D. appreciation
52. A. hold up B. adapt to C. wait for D. apply for
53. A. although B. before C. after D. until
54. A. or B. and C. so D. but
55. A. proud B. considerate C. worthy D. sure
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 满分55分）
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题， 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词（不多于3个单词）或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hip hop is getting its very own museum in its birthplace in New York State.
The Bronx, the permanent home of the Universal Hip Hop Museum, set to open in 2023, is 56. ____________ (celebrate) the history of hip hop, which was created by 57. ____________ (Africa) Americans, Latino Americans and Caribbean Americans.
Rocky Bucano is the museum’s director. He noted that until now there hasn’t been a physical place that is devoted to 58. ____________ (preserve) hip hop history and culture. He said that the museum started as 59. ____________ idea about eight years ago when some hip hop singers hoped the stories of hip hop could be 60. ____________ (accurate) told and passed down.
When the museum 61. ____________ (finish), the 5,570-square-meter space will have interactive (互动的) exhibits, live shows, film screenings and conferences. One room will have a high-tech console (控制台) 62. ____________ interactive characteristic will take visitors on a hip hop history trip based on their reactions 63. ____________ different characters in a game.
The exhibits will include hip pop 64. ____________ (music) Kurtis Blow’s original beat box machine, and the first and second rap 65. ____________ (record) ever released.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你班最近组织了一次“尊老爱幼”的志愿服务活动，请你给你校英文报写一篇新闻稿，内容包括：
活动时间和地点； 2. 活动开展的情况； 3. 同学们的感受。
注意：
词数：80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：敬老院 nursing home
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
?An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.
The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”
After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”
At this time, some expression of anger was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?”
This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are you not able to understand this?”
A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page:
Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my innocent son.
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. _____________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. ____________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
儋州市第二中学2020-2023届高一年级3月月考英语答案
一、听力
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 CABAC
二、阅读理解
21-23 BAC 24-27 DADC 28-31 DACB 32-35 ACDD 36-40 GECAD
三、完形填空
41-45 CBADD 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 BDCBA
四、语法填空
56. to celebrate 57. African 58. preserving 59. an
60. accurately 61. is finished 62. whose 63. to
64. musician 65. records
五、应用文写作
One possible version:
Last Saturday, our class volunteered at the nursing home in our city. On arriving there at 9 o’clock, we began our work immediately. Some students cleaned and decorated the elderly’s rooms, while others sang songs for the elderly and chatted with them in the yard, which made the old people relaxed. Besides, we also cooked the old people a delicious meal and they thought highly of it. Time flew. When it was time for us to leave, everyone felt tired but happy because of the elderly’s praise and gratitude. What a meaningful day it was!
六、读后续写
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling angry while his father asked him the same question just four times! The son thought to himself, “If I am in old age, how will my son look at me? Will he think of me as a burden? Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding?”
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. He made an apology to his father, begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior. He said aloud, “I promise to let feel happy forever, Dad. It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child, showering me with your selfless affection. You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university. I will pay you back in the best way.” And then he hugged his father lovingly.

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