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Lesson
12
Danny's
Plant
冀教版八年级下
Unit
2
Plant
a
Plant!
1
grow　　　
2
yard　　　　
3
leaf
4
carefully　　　　　
6
7
8
9
a
lot
to
write
raising
animals
for
at
the
top
of
turn
into
先练后背
提示：点击
进入习题
5
cover
答案呈现
10
look
after;
carefully
题组专训
答案呈现
1
2
3
4
5
B
to
prepare　
B
A
year
later
happening
6
7
8
is
happening　
really
discover
1
2
3
4
5
A
A
B
C
A
课后巩固
答案呈现
6
raises　　　
7
covers　　
8
to
learn　　
9
carefully
10
later
课后巩固
11
quickly　　　
12
unusual　　
13
friendly　　
14
unfair
15
Luckily
课文精华
答案呈现
6
fill　　　　　
7
of　　　　　
8
carefully　　　　
9
pleasant　　
10
around
1
2
3
4
5
basic　
large　　　
roots　　
water　　
cover
学必有法
作文
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,
并背记相应英语词汇
1.
What
plants
do
you
________
(种植)
in
your
garden?
2.
What
do
you
do
in
the
________(院子)?
grow　　　
yard　　　　
3.
It
will
grow
a
stem
and
a
________
(叶子).
4.
He
drives
as
____________(小心地)
as
his
wife.
5.
When
will
you
________(盖住)
the
plant?
leaf
carefully　　　　　
cover
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,
并背记英语句子
6.
这周我有许多要写的东西！
I
have
________
________
________
________
about
this
week!
a
lot
to
write
7.
农业是所有关于以获取食物为目的的植物种植和动物饲养。
Agriculture
is
all
about
growing
plants
and
___________
___________
________
food.
raising
animals
for
8.
新的东西正在茎的顶部生长。
Something
new
is
growing
________
________
________
________
the
stem.
at
the
top
of
9.
花蕾会张开变成花。
A
flower
bud
will
open
up
and
________
________
a
flower.
turn
into
10.
我打算精心照顾我的植物。
I'm
going
to
________
________
my
plant
___________.
look
after
carefully
1.
—Do
you
always
get
up
so
early?
—Yes,
________
the
first
bus.
My
home
is
far
away
from
school.
【中考?河南】
A.
catch
B.
to
catch
C.
catching
D.
caught
B
2.
He
stayed
up
very
late
yesterday
______________
(prepare)
for
the
coming
English
test.
to
prepare　
3.
—Thanks
________
our
government,
we
can
play
sports
on
the
new
playground
next
week.
—That's
for
sure!
And
we'll
have
a
sports
meeting
________
one
month.
【中考?滨州】
A.
for;
in
B.
to;
in
C.
for;
after
D.
to;
after
B
【点拨】考查介词辨析。thanks
to…意为“多亏”，“in＋一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，与将来时连用。
4.
一年后,
我收到了我盼望已久的他的来信。
________
________
________,
I
received
a
letter
from
him
that
I
longed
for
so
long.
A
year
later
5.
They
read
newspapers
as
soon
as
they
have
free
time
during
the
day
so
that
they
can
learn
what
is
h
in
the
world.
appening
6.
Those
kids
haven't
come
back
yet.
No
one
knows
what
________________
(happen)
to
them
at
this
moment.
is
happening　
7.
Lucy
used
to
be
________
(real)
shy.
So
she
took
acting
classes
to
deal
with
her
shyness.
【中考?兰州】
really
8.
Scientists
around
the
world
are
working
to
_________(cover)
a
medicine
for
AIDS
(艾滋病).
【中考?临沂】
discover
一、单项选择
1.
—Would
you
like
some
more
noodles,
Celia?
—Yes,
just
________,
please.
【中考?资阳】
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
little
A
2.
—Would
you
please
tell
me
________
in
today's
newspaper?
—Sorry,
I
haven't
read
it
yet.
【中考?眉山】
A.
something
important
B.
important
something
C.
anything
important
D.
important
anything
A
【点拨】不定代词something，anything被形容词修饰时，该形容词要放在不定代词后面，排除B与D两项;
“Would
you
please…?”表示请求别人帮助，希望得到肯定回答，应用something。
3.
________
trees
are
going
to
be
planted
around
the
park
near
our
school.
A.
A
lot
B.
Plenty
of
C.
Lot
of
D.
Much
B
【点拨】题眼法。plenty
of既可以修饰可数名词复数，又可以修饰不可数名词。根据trees可知，本题应该选B。
4.
Grandfather
lives
with
us.
We
all
________
him.
【中考?河北】
A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
after
D.
look
like
C
5.
As
a
volunteer,
the
girl
wants
to
visit
sick
kids
in
the
hospital
________
them
up.
【中考?青岛】
A.
to
cheer
B.
cheer
C.
cheering
D.
cheered
A
【点拨】结构分析法。此处不定式作目的状语，to
cheer
them
up是去医院的目的。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.
My
uncle
________
(raise)
many
sheep
and
chickens
on
his
farm.
raises　　　
7.
France
is
a
beautiful
country
and
________
(cover)
an
area
of
over
260,
000
square
miles.
【中考?无锡】
covers　　
8.
I
happened
__________
(learn)
about
his
past.
to
learn　　
9.
Please
do
your
homework
as
____________
(care)
as
you
can.
carefully
10.
The
seed
sprouted
a
few
days
________
(late).
later
三、语法专练(构词法)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.
Mary
got
hurt
in
P.
E.
class.
We
sent
her
to
the
hospital
________
(quick).
【中考?长春】
quickly　　　
12.
It's
___________
(usual)
for
a
four-?year-?old
boy
to
write
poems
so
well.
【中考?长春】
unusual　　
13.
He
is
very
__________
(friend)
to
others,
so
he
has
lots
of
friends
there.
【中考?广元】
friendly　　
14.
I
think
it's
________
(fair)
to
judge
a
person
before
you
really
know
him.
【中考?上海】
unfair
15.
________
(lucky),
people
tried
their
best
to
put
out
the
big
fire
in
the
forest.
【中考?广元】
Luckily
用本单元所学词的适当形式完成短文
Trees
and
other
plants
are
important
to
people.
They
help
us
fulfill
our
b
1
needs.
But
do
you
know
how
to
plant
a
tree?
First,
we
should
make
a
hole.
The
hole
must
be
________2(large)
enough
to
hold
the
________3
(root)
of
the
seedling.
asic　
large　　　
roots　　
Then,
put
the
seedling
inside,
and
pour
enough
w
4
into
the
hole.
Finally,
________5
(cover)
the
roots
and
________6(fill)
the
hole
with
dirt.
We
must
take
care
________7
the
plant
___________8(care).
In
a
word,
it's
____________9(please)
to
plant
plants.
We
should
plant
more
plants
__________10
us.
fill　　　　　
of　　　　　
carefully　　　　
pleasant　　
around
ater　　
cover
一、话题分析
本单元的话题是“植物”,
谈论了植物的重要性和如何种植物、为什么种植。
二、写作方法
“五要素”法写叙述类作文
五要素
1.
when:
事件发生的时间。2.where:
事件发生的地点。
3.
who:
事件的主人公。
4.what:
事件发生的过程。
5.
how:
对事件的感受。
三、素材积累
叙述类作文常用词汇:
dig
a
hole,
grow
plants,
pour
water
into…,
cover
the
roots
with…,
fill
the
hole
with…,
look
after
叙述类作文常用句型:
1.
It
is
the
best
time
to
plant
trees.
2.
It
grows
in
…　
3.Don't
forget
to…
4.
Most
plants
need
plenty
of
water
to
grow
well.
5.
What
kinds
of
plants
will
grow
best
in
your
garden?
四、写作任务
下面五幅图记录了你上个星期六与老师和同学们到南河(the
South
River)边参加植树活动的全过程。请你根据以下五幅图写一篇英语短文。
注意:
1.短文内容要包括图画中的所有主要内容。2.词数:
80～100。3.生词提示:
桶bucket;
锹spade。
五、写作模板
六、满分作文
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last
Friday,
our
teacher
told
us
that
we
would
go
to
plant
trees
the
next
day.
On
Saturday
morning,
I
got
up
at
six
thirty
and
went
to
school
with
a
bucket.
My
teacher
and
classmates
were
waiting
at
the
school
gate
with
buckets
and
spades.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It
took
us
twenty
minutes
to
get
to
the
South
River.
When
we
got
there,
we
began
to
plant
trees.
Some
students
dug
holes
and
the
others
planted
or
watered
the
young
trees.
After
we
finished
our
work,
we
were
tired
but
happy.

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