冀教版英语八年级下册知识点汇总

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

冀教版英语八年级下册知识点汇总

资源简介

冀教版八年级英语第二学期全册知识重点
Unit
One
一、重点词组
1.
be
scared
of
sb./sth.
恐惧某人/某物
2.
go
up
上升

与rise
同义,与go
down
或set
相反
3.
make
a
noise
发出声响,吵闹
4.
arrive
in
到达,表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时,用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时,用介词at
;到达的地方用副词表示时,可不用介词。
5.
not…until…直到……才……
6.
see…doing…停止做某事
7.
go
cycling
相当于
go
to
ride
a
bike
,意思是去骑车。
8.
nit
sb.
on
the
head
表示“打某人的头”,表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit
sb.
in
the
face

9.
turn
around
转身
10.
fall
off
摔下来
11.
give
sb.
a
push
推某人一下
12.
stop
doing
13.
get
off
从……下来,通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14.
think
about
思考、想起、想到(某人或某事)
15.
all
day
一整天
16.
one
by
one
一个接一个地,类似的有year
by
year
一年又一年;day
by
day
一天又一天。
17.
hold
on
有两个意思,一个是“(电话)不挂断”;一个是“抓紧”。
18.
come
down
下来
19.
help
sb.
do
sth.
=
help
sb.
with
sth.
帮助某人做某事
二、重点句型
1.
What’s
the
weather
like
today
?=How
is
the
weather
?
今天天气怎么样?是用来询问天气状况的句子。
2.
What’s
the
temperature
?
今天气温几度?问温度的句型,注意问温度多少时,不用
how
many

how
much
,
要用what

3.
I
hope
not
!
我希望不是这样!它的肯定表达为:I
hope
so
.
类似的表达法有:I’m
afraid
so
.恐怕是这样。I’m
afraid
not.恐怕不是这样。I
think
so
.我认为是这样。I
don’t
think
so
(=I
think
not)我认为不是这样。
3.
What’s
the
date
today
?
今天是几月几日?是用来询问日期的一个常用句子,口语也可以说What
is
today’s
date
?
注意回答几月几日时,月份后的日期可以用基数词也可以用序数词,也可以用英文单词。Eg:
4月5日:April
5,
April
5th
,
April
(the)
fifth
4.
How
about
/What
about…?
……怎么样?后接名词、代词或V-ing
形式。
5.
Shall
we…?
……好吗?可以……吗?
shall
多用于第一人称的疑问句,表示征求对方意见。
三、语法
合成词合成词,又名复合词,因由两词(或多词)合并成一词(词与词之间也可以有连字符)而得名
A.合成名词grandchildren
/
parent(s),
afternoon,
volleyball,
washroom,
policeman/woman,
keyboard,
goodbye,
wardrobe,
pencilbox,
postman,
breakfast,
etc.
  B.合成形容词English-speaking,
Chinese-English,
etc.
  C.其它合成词something,
everybody,
sometimes,
twenty-first,
yourself,
etc.
Unit
Two
一、重点词组
1.
grow
into
长成……
2.
pass
sb.
sh.
=
pass
sth.
to
sb.
递给某人某物
3.
billions
of
数十亿的,hundred,
thousand,
million
,
billion等词前面有具体数字时,其本身用单数形式,直接修饰名词;表示一个笼统的概念时,这些词用复数形式,而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。
4.
look
after
=
take
care
of
照顾,照料。
5.
be
full
of
满,充满=be
filled
with
6.
be
made
of/from由……制成,be
made
of
表示在制成的过程中,原材料没有发生质的变化;be
made
from
表示在制成的过程中,原材料发生质的变化。be
made
by
被(某人)制造;be
made
in
在(某地)制造
7.
carry
away
把……搬(移)走
8.
on
the
tree
在树上,指的是树上本身的东西,即长在树上;in
the
tree
也表示在树上,但它所指的是外来的东西,不是树本身的东西。
9.
make
…into
把……制成……
10.
half
of
……中的一半,当它所指代的是不可数名词时,代表单数,如果half
of
后边所接的是可数名词的复数,那么它所代表的也是复数概念。
11.
look
like
看起来像
12.
use

to
do
sth.用……来做……,其中to
do
sth.
表示目的和用途。
13.
put

outside
/on
/into…把……放在……的外边/上面/里面
14.
turn
into
变成;turn…into…
把……变成……
二、重点句型
Would
you
like/love…?
Like/love与would
,should
连用时,表示“希望、想要”,回答时根据实际情况,如果要就回答“Yes
,
please
.”如果不需要就回答“No
,
thanks/thank
you
.”
Unit
Three
一、重点词组
1.
play
with与……一起玩;拿……来玩
2.
slow
down
慢下来
3.
come
from
=
be
from
来自
4.
all
kinds
of
各种各样的

different
kinds
of
不同种类的;
a
kind
of
一种
5.
protect
sb.
/sth.
against/
from
sth.
保护、保卫某人/某事物不受……的侵害。
6.
go
extinct
灭绝
7.
stop
sb.
from
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事(在主动语态中from可以省略,在被动语态中from不可以省略)
8.
make
friends
with
与……交朋友
9.
take
photos
of
…给某人照相
10.
wake
up
醒来
11.
have
a
good
day
玩的愉快
12.
play
a
joke
on
…开某人的玩笑,戏弄某人;have
a
joke
with
sb.
与某人一起以某事取笑;make
a
joke
about/of
sb./sth.
拿某人(某事)开玩笑
13.
stand
still
一动不动地站着
14.
get
out
of
除外走动;get
out
of
sth./doing
sth.逃避(责任或义务),不做份内的事,(使某人)放弃、停止或戒除(习惯等)
15.
be
famous
/
well-known
for
以……著名,以……闻名;
be
famous
as
著名的……
16.
get
married
结婚
二、词语辨析
1.
through
,across穿过
through
指“从里面(中心)穿过”,其含义与in有关,尤指森林、人群等。
across
指“从表面通过”,其含义与on有关
2.
nearly
,
almost
几乎,差不多
almost
表达的程度比nearly更接近一些。
nearly不能用于修饰否定词,但可被not修饰。
3.
above
,
over
在……上方
above
是介词,表“在……上方”,“比……还高”,与below相反。
over
也有“在……上方”的意思,但是它着重指正上方,或盖在上面的意思,而above
并不强调在正上方。
三、语法
The
Past
Continuous
Tense(过去进行时态)
一、概念和用法:
1)
概念:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。
2)
过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。
3)
常用的时间状语this
morning,
the
whole
morning,
all
day
yesterday,
from
nine
to
ten
last
evening,
when,
while例如:
  We
were
watching
TV
from
seven
to
nine
last
night.
昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。  ???????
?????? 
  It
was
raining
when
they
left
the
station.
他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。 
二、
过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。如:
  What
was
she
doing
at
nine
o?clock
yesterday?
昨天晚上九点她在做什么?
(介词短语表示时间点)
  When
I
saw
him
he
was
decorating
his
room.
当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。
(when从句表示时间点)
三、
在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如:
  While
he
was
waiting
for
the
bus,
he
was
reading
a
newspaper.他边等车边看报。
(两个动作都是延续的)
  He
was
cleaning
his
car
while
I
was
cooking.
他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)
四、
通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree,
be,
believe,
belong,
care,
forget,
hate,
have(拥有),
hear,
know,
like,
love,
mean,
mind,
notice,
own,
remember,
seem,
suppose,
understand,
want,
wish等。例如:
  误:I
was
knowing
the
answer.
  正:I
knew
the
answer.
我知道答案。
  误:I
wasn?t
understanding
him.
  正:I
didn?t
understand
him.
我不明白他的意思。
Unit
Four
一、重点词组
1.
look
into
研究,调查
2.
do
an
experiment
做一个试验
3.
fill/cover
with用……把……装满/盖住;fill
in
填上
4.
upside
down
向下翻转过来
5.
right
side
up
正面朝上
6.
turn
over
使……翻转
7.
in
front
of
在……前面(在范围外);in
the
front
of
在……前面(在范围内)
8.
on
top
of
在顶端
9.
take
sth.
off
sth.
使某物离开或脱离(一表面或边缘);take
off
(指飞机等)起飞,匆忙离去;take
sth.
off
(从身上)除掉、脱下(衣物等)
10.
be
ready
for
准备
11.
take
away
取走
12.
be
surprised
使惊奇
13.
a
spoonful
of
一匙
14.
dissolve
in
溶化,溶解
15.
half
full
of
…一半
16.
use
up
用光,用完
17.
enough
to
do
sth.
足够……做某事
二、辨析
1.
find
,
look
for
,
hunt

find
强调找的结果,意为“找到”
look
for
强调动作过程,“寻找”
hunt,
hunt
for
sb.
sth.
意思寻找,寻找某人某物,与look
for
同义。
2.
surprised,
surprising
surprised
感到惊奇,表示震惊.
be
surprised
surprising
使人惊讶的,出人意料的,惊人的
3.
interesting
,
interested
interesting
形容词,有趣的
interested
形容词,对……感兴趣,
be
interested
in
三、语法
1.
分数的表达
分子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示,当分子大于1时,要在分母的序数词后加
“s”。概括为口诀:分子基,分母序,分子>1,
分母加s

2.
The
Simple
Future
Tense
(一般将来时态)
概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
  时间状语:tomorrow,
next
day(week,
month,
year…),soon,
in
a
few
minutes,
by…,the
day
after
tomorrow,
etc.
  基本结构:①am/is/are/going
to
+
do;②will/shall
+
do.
  否定形式:①was/were
+
not;
②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
  一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。
??????
一.
shall/will+动词原形
???
1.
will可用于所有人称,但shall
仅表示单纯将来时,用于第一人称I和we,作为will的一种替代形式。以You
and
I为主语时通常避免用shall。例如:
???
He
will
be
back
soon.?
他很快就会回来。
???
I
shall/will
be
free
on
Sunday.?
星期天我有空。
???
You
and
I
will
work
in
the
same
factory.?
你和我将在同一工厂工作。
???
2.
will
,
shall可用来预言将来发生的事。如说出我们设想会发生的事,或者请对方预言将要发生什么事。例如:
???
It
will
rain
tomorrow.
明天将要下雨。
???
3.
will
,
shall除可表示单纯的将来时以外,还可以带有意愿的色彩,仍指的是将来。例如:
???
I’ll
buy
you
a
bicycle
for
your
birthday.
你过生日时,我给你买一辆自行车。(表示允诺)
???
Will
you
open
the
door
for
me
please?
请你帮我开门好吗?(表示请求)
???
Shall
I
get
your
coat
for
you??
我可以为你拿外套吗?(表示提议)
???
二.
be
going
to+动词原形
???
1.
表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象,判断将要或即将发生某种情况。这类句子的主语可以是人,也可是物。例如:
???
There
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
in
our
school
tomorrow
afternoon.
明天下午我们学校将有一场足球赛。(已有告示)???
???
Look
at
those
black
clouds
!
It’s
going
to
rain.
看看那些乌云!天快要下雨了。
???
2.
表示主语现在的意图或现已作出的决定,即打算在最近或将来进行某事。这种意图或决定往往是事先经过考虑的。例如:
???
Mary
is
going
to
be
a
teacher
when
she
grows
up.
玛丽决定长大了当一名教师。
???
3.
只是单纯地预测未来的事,此时可与will互换。例如:
???
I
think
it
is
going
to/will
rain
this
evening.
我认为今晚要下雨。
???
注意:
???
(1)be
going
to和will在含义和用法上略有不同。be
going
to往往表示事先经过考虑的打算;will多表示意愿、决心。两者有时不能互换。例如:
???
He
is
studying
hard
and
is
going
to
try
for
the
exams.
他正努力学习,准备参加考试。(不能用will替换)
???
—Can
somebody
help
me?
——谁能帮我一下吗?
???
—I
will.
——我来。(不能用be
going
to替换)
???
(2)在if之后,通常不用will表示预言,但可以用be
going
to表示意图。例如:
???
If
you
are
going
to
go
to
the
cinema
this
evening
,
you’d
better
take
your
coat
with
you.
你若今晚去看电影,最好带着外套。
???
be
going
to也常可以用于主句之中。例如:
???
If
you
invite
Jack
,
there’s
going
to
be
trouble.
如果你邀请杰克,那就要惹麻烦了。
???
如果表示将来的意愿,will可用于条件从句。此时will为情态动词。例如:
If
you
will
learn
to
play
football
,
I’ll
help
you.
如果你想学踢足球,我可以帮你
Unit5
一.重点词组
1.?go?to...on?foot=walk?to...:步行去...?
2.?Of?course.=Sure.=Certainly:当然!
3.?take?a?ship:坐轮船?
4.?a?new?type?of?:一种新型的...?
5.?high-speed?trains:高速列车?
6.?in?large?numbers:大量的?
7.?had?better+动词原形:最好...否定:had?better?not+动原?
8.?in?a?hurry:匆忙?
9.?make?presentation:发言;演讲?
10.?glue?sth?onto...:把某物粘到...上?
11.?at?the?front?of:在...前面(强调平面空间)???in?the?front?of强调立体空间。?
12.?get+形容词=be+形容词:变得...?
13.?in?the?future:在将来?
14.?send?sb?from?one?place?to?another?place:把某人从一个地方送到另一个
地方?
15.?learn?about:学习关于...??think?about:思考考虑?、16.?present?sth?to:向...展示某物?
二.辨析
1.
anywhere在否定句中表示什么地方,某地.相当于由somewhere变化而来.如?Did?you?go?anywhere?yesterday??
anywhere在肯定句中表示任何地方.如?You?can?go?any?where?you?like.?
如?I?would?take?a?train.?Shall?I?take?a?plane?to?the?bakery?
2.take表示?花费,常用于句型:It?takes/took?sb.+时间或钱+to?do?sth.如?It?takes?us?three?hours?to?fly?to?Guangzhou.?
Take
还可以表示
乘坐……
如?I?would?take?a?train.?Shall?I?take?a?plane?to?the?bakery
3.get?on/off...意思是上下(公共汽车,火车,轮船,飞机等);?
get?in(to)/out?of...意思是上/下小汽车,电梯等?
三.语法
1.In?1900,planes?hadn't?been?invented.?
had?been?invented是过去完成时的被动语态,意思是?在...时以前,已经被发明.否定形式在had后加not,可缩写为hadn't.过去完成时的被动语态的结构是:had+been+v过分。
The?classroom?had?been?cleaned?before?we?got?to?the?school./the?
meal?had?been?cooked?when?we?reached?home.?
2.How?will?people?travel?100?years?from?now??
100?years?from?now=in?100?years意思是?在100年后,用于一般将来时.如?How?many?people?will?there?be?on?the?earth?50years?from?now?=How?many?people?will?there?be?on?the?earth?in?50?years??
3.In?these?shows,
people?use?transporters?all?the?time.?
all?the?time意思是?总是,一直.?关于time的短语还有:at?the?time在那时;at?the?same?time同时;at?times=sometimes有时;in?time及时;on?time按时;in?no?time=at?once立刻;It's?time?for?sth./to?do?sth.是(做)某事的时间了.?
Unit6
1.?connect?to:连接到...?
2.?hear?from?sb:收到某人的来信?
3.?in?small?groups:在小群体中?
4.?in?a?short?time:在短时间内?
5.?thousands?of数以千计的??
hundreds?of数以百计的?、
6.?answer?the?phone:接电话?
7.?right?now=at?once:立刻;马上;现在?
8.?take?a?message?for?sb:给某人留口信?
9.?wait?a?moment:等一下?
10.?chat?on?the?Internet:网上聊天?
11.?millions?of:成千上万的?
12.?get/buy?sth?for?sb:为某人买某物?
13.?fail?to?do?sth:做某事失败?
14.?feel?like?doing?sth=want?to?do?sth:想要做某事
15.
alive是形容词,意思的?活着的.不能放在名词前作定语.
二.辨析
1.connect?to...意思是?连接到如?It's?easy?to?connect?to?the?two?islands.?be?connected?with...和...有关??如?Are?you?connected?with?the?matter??connect...to/with...意思是?把...和...连接起来.相当于join...to...如?Connect?the?fridge?to?the?electricity?supply.接通冰箱的电源.The?bridge?connects?the?city?to?the?town.
2.
The?computer?makes?a?noise.
make?a?noise意思是?吵闹,发出噪声.如?Don't?make?a?noise
.The?baby?is?sleeping.?
noise,
sound,
voice的区别:noise指巨大的声音,噪声.sound可以指任何声音.voice指人的嗓音.??
3.
fail意思是?失败,不及格.fail?(in)?sth.某事失败了.如He?failed?(in)?his?driving?test.?
fail?to?do?sth.=fail?in?doing?sth.表示做某事失败,没能做成某事.如?He?failed?in?passing/to?pass?the?exam.?
fail的名词形式是failure,它们对应的反义词分别是succeed和success.如?Failure?is?the?mother?of?success.
4.Information?began?to?travel?much?faster?and?much?farther.?
1)much可用来修饰比较级.这样的词还有a?little;
a?bit
;a?lot;
even;
far等.注意so,
very,
quite,
too不能修饰比较级.如?It's?a?little?hotter?today.?
2)begin?to?do?sth.和begin?doing?sth.都表示?开始做某事.如?I?began?to?pack?my?things?three?hours?before?I?left.?
下列情况下必须用不定式作宾语:?
a.当状语是物时.如?The?ice?begins?to?melt.?
b.当begin在句中是beginning形式时.如?He?was?beginning?to?set?off.?
c.当begin后面的动词是表示心理活动的词时,如realize
,know,
think,
understand等时.如?He?began?to?realize?how?his?parents?loved?him.
三.语法。
1.
Open?your?e-mail?program.?
这句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,表示?请求,建议,命令等口气.其否定形式在动词原形前面加don't.如??Stop?talking,
please!
Don't?smoke?here.
2.
Your?message?will?be?sent?to?the?person?you?address.?
这句话包含定语从句,而且引导词who/that在从句中作宾语,所以省去了.?
3.
When?you?have?finished?reading?a?message,
click?on
"close".?
finish?doing?sth.意思是完成做某事.像finish这样,只能跟
v
+
ing作宾语的动词和短语有:enjoy;
keep;
practice
;mind
;be?busy;
can't/couldn't?help
;have?fun等.
4.
The?printing?press?is?a?machine?that?can?make?lots?of?books?in?a?short?time.?
that?can?make?lots?of?books?in?a?short?time是定语从句,先行词machine在定语从句中作状语,所以引导词that不能省去.如?He?is?the?person?who?can?give?us?great?help.
Everyone?likes?things?that?are?good?and?cheap.
5.
She?asked?the?president?of?the?United?States?to?make?it?a?special?day.?
make后可跟复合宾语结构,即,make+宾语+宾补.宾补可以是形容词,略to不定式,名词等.如?His?words?make?everybody?in?the?room?happy.
The?teacher?made?us?memorize?a?lot?of?English?words?every?day.?
注意make?sb?do?sth.如果变成被动语态时,应该在do前加上to.如上面的句子若改成被动句则应为:We?are?made?to?memorize?a?lot?of?English?words?every?day?(by?the?teacher).?
另外,make+宾语+n做宾补,而n是表示?职位或官衔的词时,其前不加任何冠词.如?We?made?him?monitor?of?our?class.
Unit7
1.be?abroad:在国外????go?abroad:出国?
2.pen?pal:笔友?
3.travel?around?the?world:环游世界?
4.four?main?oceans:四大洋?
5.give?a?report:作报告?
6.at?the?end=finally:最后?
7.keep?doing?sth:一直做某事?
8.look?up:查找?
二.辨析。
1.have?been?to意思是?去过...(已经回来了)
have?gone
to意思是去了...(还没回来).如?Jim?has?been?to?France.
His?father?isn't?at?home.
He?has?gone?to?Australia.
2.increase意思是?增加;增大;增长;增强;繁殖.?
increase?by...意思是?增加了...

increase?to意思是增加到……
如?The?population?has?increased?by?300,000?to?70,000,000.
?by+时间,表示?到...为止
3.be?good?for...意思是?对...有好处.如?Reading?is?good?for?children.?
be?good?at...意思是?擅长...如?Are?you?good?at?English??
be?good?to...意思是?对...友好
The?teacher?is?good?to?his?students.
4.
on是介词,意思是?关于.表示的内容比较专业或深奥.?
about也可以表示?关于?的意思,它表示内容是不专业或浅显的.
三.语法。
1.population的用法有以下几点:?
1)表示某国,某城市有多少人口时,一般说has?a?population?of...或the?population?of...is...
Eg:?Our?city?has?a?population?of?two?million.
The?population?of?Australia?is?19,500,000.?
2)指人口?多?或?少时,一般要用large或small来表示.不用many或few.eg:?China?is?a?country?with?a?large?population.
The?population?of?China?is?much?larger?than?that?of?Japan.?
3)提问?有多少人口,用what,不用how?many或how?much.
Eg:?What's?the?population?of?Beijing??2.
Have?you?ever?been?abroad
,Danny?
2.
how经常和不同的词构成特殊疑问词组提问不同的内
容.
?how?many/much/long/far/tall/deep/wide/heavy/often/soon等.
如?How?long?is?your?classroom?
Unit8
1.?pick?up:捡起?;
搭便车,顺便来接。
2.?clean?up:清理?
3.?finish?doing?sth:做完某事?
4.?throw?away:扔掉;乱丢?
5.?reusable?bags:可重复使用的袋子?
6.?give?prizes:颁奖?
7.?leaking?toilet:卫生间渗漏?
8.?make?into:制作成?
9.?worry?about:担心?
10.?try?not?to?do:试着不要做?
11.?make?the?most?pollution:造成最大的污染?
12.?make?less?pollution:减少污染
13.?the?next?day:第二天?
14.?take?a?walk:散步?
15.?sort?into:分类成;sort还可以用作名词,表示?种类,类型,相当于type,kind
16.?make?out?of:用...制造
17.
have/take
a
shower
二.辨析。
1.a?bit?of意思是?一点儿,一些.传声筒不可数名词.
a?bit
修饰形容词或副词,表示程度很低,意思是?有点儿.如?It's?a?bit?cold?today.
Could?you?pass?me?a?bit?of?salt?
2.
.Did?you?know?that?a?leaking?toilet?can?waste?twenty?to?forty?
Liters?of?water?an?hour??
leaking是现在分词,作定语,修饰名词toilet,表示动作正在进行。leaky是形容词,修饰名词表示状态,如?leaky?toilet表示?漏水的马桶。
3.
mend,
fix,
repair都有?修理?的意思.fix具有mend和repair这两个动词的一般含义,但fix是个非正式用语.mend可以表示对衣服等进行修理或修补.如?She?often?helps?me?mend?my?clothes
4.forget?to?do?sth.意思是?忘记去做某事.
forget?
doing?sth.
意思是?忘了做过某事.?
三.语法。
1.
My?backpack?doesn't?fit.
Or?I?might?have?a?fit.?
第一句中fit是动词,意思是?适合,合身.如?This?dress?doesn't?fit?(me).
第二句中fit是名词,have?a?fit相当于be?very?surprised或be?very?angry.
意思是大惊,大怒.常用于口语中.eg:?Father?will?have?a?fit?when?he?hears?what?you?have?done.
When?I?saw?him?again,
I?had?a?great?fit.?
此外,fit还可以用作形容词,意思是健康的,合适的.如?Doing?exercise?can?make?you?fit.
2.
2.People?throw?too?much?away!?
too?much后省去了名词rubbish.它有两点作用:1)用来修饰不可数名词,意思是?太多.如?There?was?too?much?rain?last?year.2)用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,意思是?过分,难以接受.如?This?one?is?too?much?bigger?than?that?one.?
too?many意思是?太多,用来修饰可数名词复数.如?There?are?too?many?cars?in?the?street.?much?too太...,用来修饰形容词,副词的原级.如?The?radio?is?much?too?noisy.
Please?turn?it?off!
4.
Danny?found?a?toy?car?with?one?broken?wheel.?
with?one?broken?wheel是介词短语作后置定语,修饰car.相当于从句that/which?has?one?broken?wheel如?Please?pass?me?the?bottle?with?some?oil.
5.
Our?teacher?also?taught?us?about?how?garbage?is?recycled.?
在宾语从句中,若主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去的某种时态,但本句宾语从句说的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时.
PAGE
1

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览