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2020-2021学年下学期全国百强名校
“领军考试”高三英语
2021.05
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题
时，将答案用0.
5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.15.
B.
?9.18.
C,
?9.15.
答案是C。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
do
we
know
about
John?
A.
He
had
an
accident.
B.
He
works
in
the
hospital.
C.
He
suffered
from
a
headache.
2.
Why
is
the
man
late?
A.
He
overslept.
B.
He
lost
his
car
key.
C.
He
had
no
alarm
clocks.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Health.
B.
Education.
C.
Environment.
4.
How
old
is
the
girl?
A.
6
years
old.
B.
9
years
old.
C.
15
years
old.
5.
What's
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Former
classmates.
C.
Workmates.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
Who
needs
a
new
dress?
A.
Jenny.
B.
Ann.
C.
Lucy.
7.
Where
will
the
speakers
go
first?
A.
A
clothes
store.
B.
The
City
Library.
C.
A
bookstore.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.
What
is
the
party
for?
A.
A
festival.
B.
A
birthday.
C.
An
anniversary.
9.
Why
does
the
girl
talk
to
the
man?
A.
To
ask
for
permission.
B.
To
make
an
invitation.
C.
To
get
some
advice.
10.
What
will
the
headmaster
do
before
the
party?
A.
Sing
an
English
song.
B.
Share
his
resolutions.
C.
Deliver
a
speech.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.
What
did
the
man
think
of
the
girl's
last
paper?
A.
Excellent.
B.
Ordinary.
C.
Poorly
done.
12.
Who
helped
the
girl
with
her
research?
A.
Jean.
B.
Mr.
Smith.
C.
Ms.
White.
13.
What
will
the
girl
do
next?
A.
Rewrite
the
paper.
B.
Ask
for
sick
leave.
C.
Prepare
for
an
oral
presentation.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do?
A.
Get
fit.
B.
Kill
time.
C.
Relax
herself.
15.
When
can
non
—
members
enjoy
the
special
offer?
A.
This
month.
B.
During
holidays.
C.
On
their
birthdays.
16.
How
much
does
a
swimming
class
cost
non
—
member
each
time?
A.$35.
B.
$25.
C.
$10.
17.
What
class
will
the
woman
choose?
A.
A
weight
lifting
class.
B.
A
swimming
class.
C.
A
yoga
class.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.
Why
did
the
reader
feel
lonely?
A.
She
had
trouble
with
her
studies.
B.
Her
best
friend
wasn't
around.
C.
She
was
unable
to
look
after
herself.
19.
What
is
the
speaker
trying
to
do?
A.
Introduce
a
class.
B.
Share
experiences.
C.
Give
suggestions.
20.
Whom
is
this
passage
written
for?
A.
Teachers.
B.
Parents.
C.
Students.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Healthy
Planet,
Healthy
People:
We
talk
a
lot
about
the
healthy
planet
here
at
Planetpals,
but
we
don't
want
to
lose
sight
of
the
importance
of
a
healthy
body
as
well.
Make
sure
the
food
you
eat
and
the
food
you
buy
are
clean
and
nutritious,
too!
That
makes
you
healthier
and
happier.
Foods
that
are
safe
from
harmful
bacteria,
viruses,
parasites
（寄生虫）,and
chemical
fertilizer
are
vital
for
health.
Safe
means
that
the
food
brings
little
risk
of
food-borne
illness.
Farmers,
restaurants,
and
shops
have
standards
to
keep
things
safe.
However,
we
also
need
to
keep
and
prepare
foods
safely
in
the
home,
and
be
alert
when
we
are
out.
A
few
health
precautions
（预防措施）about
your
food:
?At
the
Store:
?Look
at
the
dates
on
all
packaging
?Check
nutrition
facts
on
the
package,
buy
healthy
foods!
?Separate.
Separate
raw,
cooked,
and
ready-to-eat
foods
while
shopping
.
?At
Home
?Wash
hands
and
surfaces
often.
?Wash
meats,
fruits
and
vegetables
thoroughly
?Cook
foods
to
a
safe
temperature.
?Check
and
follow
the
label
cooking/storing
instructions.
?Serve
safely.
Keep
hot
foods
hot
and
cold
foods
cold.
?Read
labels
carefully
before
storing!
?When
in
doubt,
throw
it
out.
Be
a
Planetpal-Eat
Healthy.
Be
Healthy!
21.
What
is
essential
to
keep
a
healthy
body?
A.
Food
free
of
pests.
B.
Nutritious
and
safe
food.
C.
Health
precautions
in
our
life.
D.
Low
risk
of
food-borne
illness.
22.
What
should
you
do
before
keeping
food?
A.
Pay
attention
to
labels.
B.
Wash
the
surface
thoroughly.
C.
Heat
food
to
a
certain
temperature.
D.
Check
nutrition
facts
before
separate.
23.
What's
the
purpose
of
this
text?
A.
To
introduce
Planetpals.
B.
To
expand
knowledge
about
food
.
C.
To
offer
tips
on
how
to
treat
food
properly.
D.
To
call
on
people
to
keep
food
safe
at
home.
B
The
potential
of
a
simple
gesture
to
capture
the
public's
imagination
in
a
time
of
crisis
was
illustrated
when
99-year-old
British
army
veteran
Captain
Tom
Moore
decided
to
raise
some
money
for
workers
and
patients'
health
.
Inspired
by
the
excellent
treatment
he
had
received
in
hospital
for
skin
cancer,
he
promised
to
complete
100
laps
of
his
garden,
using
his
walking
frame
for
support,
before
his
100th
birthday
later
that
month.
His
aim
was
to
raise
a
modest
?1,000.
But
news
of
Captain
Tom's
efforts
soon
reached
the
ears
of
a
nation
through
newspapers
and
TV
features.
He
even
teamed
up
with
the
singer
Michael
Ball
to
record
a
charity
version
of
'You'll
Never
Walk
Alone'.
Several
weeks
later,
Captain
Tom
completed
his
100
laps
ahead
of
schedule,
having
raised
more
than
?17
million.
"I
never
dreamt
I
would
be
involved
in
an
occasion
like
this,"
he
announced.
But
the
Captain-Tom's
passion
showed
no
sign
of
dying
down.
By
the
time
he
reached
his
100th
birthday
on
30
April,
he
had
raised
nearly
?33
million.
He
was
honoured
with
a
fly-past
by
Britain's
air
force,
and
the
public
sent
more
than
1,50,000
birthday
cards.
His
response?
"To
all
those
people
who
are
finding
it
difficult
at
the
moment...
the
sun
will
shine
on
you
again,
and
the
clouds
will
go
away."
he
said.
In
honour
of
his
achievement,
Captain
Tom
was
promoted
to
the
rank
of
Honorary
Colonel,
and
awarded
a
knighthood
(骑士)on
the
recommendation
of
the
Prime
Minister.
The
money
he
raised
was
used
to
provide
comfort
and
care
for
National
Health
Service
workers.
"I've
never
been
someone
who
does
nothing,55
he
laughs,
adding
that
he
enjoyed
the
challenge.
He
believes
the
secret
for
his
success
—
and
his
long
life
—
is
simple:
"It's
all
about
having
the
right
mindset.
You've
got
to
be
optimistic
and
to
think
that
things
will
get
better.
24.
What
can
we
learn
about
Tom
Moore's
intention?
A.
He
originally
only
had
a
small
goal.
B.
He
never
planned
to
cooperate
with
others.
C.
He
was
inspired
by
a
miserable
experience
.
D.
He
intended
to
take
advantage
of
his
birthday
party.
25.
How
did
Tom
Moore
deal
with
the
collected
money?
A.
It
was
used
to
help
senior
citizens.
B.
It
was
decided
by
National
Health
Service.
C.
It
was
rewarded
to
those
making
contributions.
D.
It
was
used
to
help
National
Health
Service
workers.
26.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Tom
Moore?
A.
Demanding.
B.
Ambitious.
C.
Considerate.
D.
Humorous.
27.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Giving
is
rewarding.
B.
Though
old,
yet
devoted.
C.
Brighten
others
at
any
time.
D.
More
kindness
Jess
coldness.
C
Buying
toothpaste
can
raise
all
sorts
of
questions.
Which
brand?
Do
I
want
whitening?
Are
my
teeth
sensitive?
A
question
you
may
not
ask
yourself
is
why
the
toothpaste
tube
comes
in
a
cardboard
box.
After
all,
the
tube
is
what
actually
holds
the
toothpaste.
It
would
be
like
putting
shampoo
or
shaving
cream
into
an
additional
package.
A
Change.
org
petition
is
asking
that
same
question
while
encouraging
toothpaste
manufacturers
to
abandon
the
cardboard
box,
thinking
it
is
kind
of
waste.
Toothpaste
boxes
do
look
good
on
the
shelf,
and
it's
almost
certainly
easier
to
package,
ship
and
stock
toothpaste
that
way.
In
the
1995
book
“Waste
Age
and
Recycling
Times:
Recycling
Handbook,"
the
editor
explains
that
toothpaste
boxes
provide
information
about
the
product,
serve
a
marketing
function,
protect
the
tube
and
prevent
theft.
The
book
also
says
the
boxes
are
“often
made
from
recycled
paperboard,"
providing
a
market
for
wastepaper
in
addition
to
packaging
for
a
tube.
We
can
recycle
the
tubes
(and
your
toothbrushes,
for
that
matter),
but
it's
not
easy.
Since
products
have
to
be
cleaned
before
they
can
be
recycled
-
this
is
why
you
can't
recycle
a
cheese-riddled
pizza
box
—
it's
unlikely
you
can
just
toss
the
tube
in
your
city's
recycling
bin
with
wastepaper
and
glass
bottles.
There's
still
toothpaste
stuck
inside
the
tube,
after
all.
Plus,
toothpaste
tubes
are
often
more
than
one
type
of
material
fused
together,
and
that
requires
special
machinery
to
separate
them.
So
what
can
you
do
if
you
really
want
to
clean
your
teeth
and
keep
the
environment
clean,
too?
Well,
you
can
make
your
own
toothpaste-some
websites
offers
recipes
that
are
easy
to
learn
at
home—and
cut
out
the
tubes
and
the
unnecessary
packaging
entirely.
You
could
also
try
something
like
Bite,
a
toothpaste-pill
delivery
service
focused
on
making
toothpaste
healthier
and
more
sustainable.
You
bite
down
on
a
cube,
then
brush
with
a
wet
toothbrush.
Foamy
（泡沫）toothpaste
goodness
occurs.
The
pills
come
in
a
recyclable
glass
jar
and
all
the
mail
packaging
is
recyclable
as
well.
28.
Why
do
people
feel
normal
when
they
see
the
toothpaste
tube
in
a
cardboard
box?
A.
The
toothpaste
brings
benefits.
B.
The
toothpaste
is
similar
to
shampoo.
C.
The
tube
is
what
actually
holds
the
toothbrush.
D.
The
cardboard
box
usually
holds
the
toothpaste
tube.
29.
What
can
we
learn
about
toothpaste
boxes?
A.
They
look
out
of
place.
B.
They
aren't
recyclable.
C.
They
are
difficult
to
pack
up.
D.
They
are
useful
in
providing
information.
30.
What
does
the
author
suggest
readers
do
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Make
toothpaste
yourself.
B.
Throw
your
toothpaste.
C.
Ask
Bite
for
better
advice.
D.
Buy
some
pills
in
place
of
toothpaste.
31.
Where
is
this
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
personal
diary.
B.
A
public
guidebook.
C.
An
online
report.
D.
A
fashion
magazine.
D
Both
African
elephants
and
Asian
elephants
face
serious
threats
to
their
long-term
survival,
although
the
risks
vary
widely
from
place
to
place.
Several
million
African
elephants
roamed
（漫步）
across
the
continent
as
recently
as
the
early
20th
century,
but
today
only
about
350,000
remain.
Asian
elephants
were
less
abundant
to
begin
with,
reportedly
numbering
about
200,000
a
century
ago.
There
are
now
fewer
Asian
elephants
left
in
the
wild,
maybe
close
to
extinction
unless
something
can
be
done
to
save
them.
The
main
threat
to
elephants
is
a
familiar
one
for
wildlife
around
the
world:
loss
and
destruction
of
their
habitats.
Many
elephants
also
face
additional
dangers,
though,
including
both
direct
and
indirect
conflict
with
people.
On
top
of
occupying
and
altering
elephant
habitats,
people
also
commonly
plant
food
crops
there.
As
more
farms
appear
in
forests
and
plains
where
elephants
are
accustomed
to
roaming,
their
crops
often
become
easy
targets
for
hungry
elephants.
A
herd
can
destroy
a
year's
harvest
in
one
night,
leading
to
understandable
hostility
among
farmers,
many
of
whom
are
living
a
poor
life
and
have
little
income
to
make
up
the
loss.
This
sometimes
leads
to
certain
killings
of
elephants,
interactions
that
are
dangerous
for
everyone
involved.
These
clashes
lead
to
hundreds
of
deaths
across
Asia
and
Africa
every
year,
both
elephant
and
human.
Many
people
around
the
world
are
committed
to
preserving
these
ancient
creatures.
Elephants
are
important
keystone
species
shaping
and
maintaining
the
ecosystems
around
them.
Since
the
main
threat
to
elephants
is
habitat
loss,
it
makes
sense
to
focus
our
conservation
efforts
on
preserving
what's
left
of
their
natural
environment.
The
fate
of
elephants
is
also
more
broadly
linked
to
the
human
communities
around
them,
since
people
with
enough
legal
opportunities
to
support
their
families
might
be
less
likely
to
depend
on
hunting
for
income.
And
where
farmers
clash
with
elephants
on
the
edges
of
their
remaining
habitat,
conservationists
are
trying
a
variety
of
creative
techniques
to
help
both
creatures
coexist.
For
example,
many
small
farmers
can't
afford
fences
strong
enough
to
keep
out
elephants,
but
some
now
surround
their
crops
with
beehive
（蜂巢）fences,
which
take
advantage
of
elephants'
natural
fear
of
bees.
As
a
bonus,
the
bees
also
provide
fresh
local
honey.
32.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
situation
of
elephants?
A.
Asian
elephants
have
died
out.
B.
They
are
going
through
a
tough
period.
C.
African
elephants
are
threatened
by
climate.
D.
They
were
abundant
in
the
early
20th
century.
33.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“
hostility"
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Communication.
B.
Connection.
C.
Unfriendliness.
D.
Appreciation.
34.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
third
paragraph?
A.
The
threats
to
humans.
B.
The
living
habits
of
elephants.
C.
The
challenges
elephants
face
in
nature.
D.
The
conflict
between
humans
and
elephants.
35.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Humans
stop
attacking
elephants.
B.
Elephants
are
forbidden
to
disturb
humans.
C.
Humans
and
elephants
can
make
use
of
each
other.
D.
Humans
and
elephants
can
live
in
harmony
with
each
other.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress
is
a
poison
in
today's
society.
36
.
Because
of
stress,
people
produce
less.
Problems
caused
by
stress
cost
our
society
billions
of
dollars
every
year.
Anyone
who
can
lower
their
stress
levels
and
produce
at
a
high
level
is
at
an
advantage
in
the
workplace.
Those
people
will
quickly
become
the
most
valued
assets
（资产）in
any
organization.
Here
are
some
tips
on
how
to
be
stress
free
at
work
Look
to
the
future.
37
.
Companies
and
organizations
keep
expecting
more,
which
means
we
have
to
work
harder,
produce
more,
and
get
better
results.
This
means
that
if
we
are
to
solve
the
situation,
we
cannot
depend
on
the
outer
world.
We
have
to
look
inside
ourselves
and
make
a
change.
Make
use
of
the
80/20
rule.
Most
of
us
get
caught
up
in
tasks
that
really
don't
have
much
of
an
impact
on
our
future.
38
.
20
percent
of
the
activities
we
do
stand
for
80%
of
the
results
we
produce.
Another
way
of
putting
it
is
that
if
you
have
a
list
of
10
actions,
2
of
those
actions
will
have
a
greater
effect
on
your
future
than
the
other
8
put
together.
39
.
This
will
help
you
feel
relieved
by
getting
thoughts,
deals
and
commitments
out
of
your
head
and
on
to
paper,
someplace
you
know
you
will
be
able
to
go
back.
Review
it
regularly
and
you
know
you
will
not
forget
it.
Let
go
and
relax.
Do
you
feel
how
much
more
relaxed
you
are
now
when
you
don't
have
to
remember
all
your
ideas?
If
so,
relax
yourself
to
find
actionable
steps
to
take
on
their
workloads,
and
start
moving
towards
their
major
goals.
It
is
a
great
way
to
increase
your
productivity.
40
.
A.
Develop
a
good
habit
of
thinking
B.
It
helps
start
living
a
stress-free
life
C.
Let's
start
to
think
about
it
this
way
D.
Relaxation
helps
to
promote
awareness
E.
The
negative
effects
of
stress
are
considerable
F.
For
many,
there
doesn't
seem
to
be
any
end
to
the
stress
G.
Use
a
pen
and
a
notebook
to
record
your
efforts
and
achievements
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The
mountains
where
I
live
are
full
of
turning,
twisting,
narrow
roads.
I
was
driving
down
one
of
those
41
last
Spring.
Days
of
on
and
off
rain
had
made
the
ground
muddy
and
hillsides
42
.
As
I
rounded
a
curve
I
saw
that
the
43
soil
had
released
a
tree
on
the
hill
by
the
road.
It
was
now
44
on
the
road
blocking
my
lane.
I
45
the
brakes
and
slowly
drove
around
it.
Then
I
stopped.
I
knew
it
was
only
a
matter
of
46
before
someone
would
crash
into
that
tree.
I
got
out
of
my
car
and
47
to
pull
the
tree
aside
but
it
was
much
too
48
.1
didn't
know
what
to
do.
Thirty
seconds
later
a
white
pickup
truck
appeared
and
49
.
Out
stepped
a
bearded
young
man.
"You
need
a
chainsaw
（电锯）?",
he
asked.
I
replied
"Yes!"
and
he
pulled
one
out
of
the
back
of
his
50
.
For
the
next
few
minutes
he
cut
the
tree
into
51
chunks
（块）
while
I
carried
them
across
the
road
and
put
them
on
the
other
side.
"You
52
know
when
you
will
need
a
chainsaw.”,
I
joked
while
my
new
found
friend
smiled
and
put
his
saw
back.
I
53
goodbye
and
watched
him
drive
off
before
heading
back
to
my
54
.
55
in
the
life
we
also
seldom
know
when
we
will
need
a
chainsaw.
We
do
know,
however,
when
we
will
need
a
kind
and
loving
heart.
We
are
56
to
make
this
world
a
better,
safer,
and
more
loving
57
.
It
is
up
to
us
to
answer
the
call.
Open
our
heart
then.
Be
ready,
58
,
and
considerate.
Fill
our
life
with
a
million
small
acts
of
59
.
Fill
our
days
with
60
moments
of
love.
41.
A.
bridges
B.
roads
C.
exits
D.
town
42.
A.
rough
B.
smooth
C.
awesome
D.
different
43.
A.
stable
B.
solid
C.
loose
D.
wide
44.
A.
flying
B.
waiting
C.
lying
D.
jumping
45.
A.
taken
B.
rejected
C.
released
D.
hit
46.
A.
time
B.
energy
C.
life
D.
concern
47.
A.
promised
B.
attempted
C.
managed
D.
chose
48.
A.
full
B.
weak
C.
heavy
D.
pure
49.
A.
pulled
over
B.
came
up
C.
broke
down
D.
stood
by
50.
A.
body
B.
seat
C.
house
D.
truck
51.
A.
huge
B.
movable
C.
abnormal
D.
available
52.
A.
even
B.
always
C.
hardly
D.
ever
53.
A.
refused
B.
kissed
C.
accepted
D.
waved
54.
A.
course
B.
job
C.
car
D.
circle
55.
A.
Instead
B.
However
C.
Gradually
D.
Similarly
56.
A.
supposed
B.
required
C.
believed
D.
arranged
57.
A.
target
B.
place
C.
dream
D.
atmosphere
58.
A.
ambitious
B.
gentle
C.
talented
D.
willing
59.
A.
reply
B.
kindness
C.
affairs
D.
trick
60.
A.
countless
B.
casual
C.
personal
D.
inseparable
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
celebration
of
the
34th
International
Volunteers
Day,
the
Beijing
Organising
Committee
for
the
2022
Olympic
61
（launch）
its
Global
Recruitment
of
Volunteers
on
5
December.
IOC
（国际奥委会）President
Thomas
Bach
delivered
a
video
message
and
praised
the
volunteers
62
a
vital
part
of
the
Olympics
preparation
team
.
He
said
the
Beijing
2022
Games
volunteering
programme
would
arouse
public
63
（eager）
for
winter
sports
especially
among
the
young
generation
and
64
"Beijing
is
making
history
as
the
first
city
in
the
world
65
（host）
both
the
summer
and
winter
editions
of
the
Olympic
Games".
He
encouraged
everyone
to
be
a
part
of
this
exciting
chapter
of
Olympic
history
and
become
66
volunteer
for
Beijing
2022
Games
for
the
experience
of
a
lifetime.
In
his
video
message,
IPC
President
Andrew
Parsons
said
that
China
was
about
to
begin
a
new
era
（时期）of
a
wealth
of
67
（opportunity）
and
a
new
moment
in
history.
He
called
on
volunteers
to
68
（active）
participate
in
the
Paralympic
Winter
Games
Beijing
2022
and
witness
this
important
moment
in
China's
new
era.
Beijing
2022
plans
to
recruit
27,000
volunteers
for
the
Olympic
Winter
Games
and
12,000
for
Paralympic
Winter
Games.
These
volunteers
69
（assign）
across
the
three
competition
zones
of
Beijing,
Yanqing
and
Zhangjiakou,
70
（volunteer）
in
12
different
areas
such
as
international
relations,
competition
event
operation
and
venue
operation.
第四部
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
More
than
delighted
to
receive
your
letter
when
you
asked
me
about
your
school
rules.
Here
I’ll
inform
you
them.
There
are
several
rules
to
obey
there,
including
wearing
school
uniforms
daily,
attending
and
leaving
school
punctually,
and
forbid
taking
phones.
These
rules
are
so
important
that
we
are
extreme
careful
to
follow
them.
Who
breaks
them
will
be
have
punished
by
doing
extra
cleaning
for
a
week.
We
all
knew
these
systems
are
set
up
to
help
us
get
into
good
habits
and
improve
our
self-awareness.
How
do
you
find
the
rule?
Looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校成功举办了校园文化秀（the
Campus
Culture
Show）。请你给校报写
一份报道，分享这次活动。
写作要点：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容；
3.活动感受。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The
Campus
Culture
Show
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.20202021学年下学期全国百强名校
领军考试”高三英语参考答案与解析
6-10
CAABC
CACCA
阅读理解
应用文。文章主要就如何对待食物提
条建议
答案
解析】细
题。根据第二段和第三段的第一句
想保持健康的身体,必不可少的
和有营
养的食物。故选
22.【答案
解析】细节理解题。根据
e部分
Read
labels
carefully
b
储存食物的时候看清楚
标签,故选
解析】目的推断题。通读文章可知,文章的写作目的就是提供一些如
确对待食物的建议,包括在商场
食品的建议以及回家怎么对待
故选C
篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位99岁老人致力于帮助他人的故
解析】细节理解题。根据第二段
dest￡l.000
最开始他
筹集1000美
金,他没有想到后面会有那么大的反
知,A项“最初他的目标很小”符合题意
答案】D
解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段
The
mor
知,筹的钱用来
解析】推理判断题。通读全文
om
moore这么大的年龄,还想着为公众做贡献,他是一个体
选C
答案
解析】标题推断题。通读文章可知
老人致力于帮助他认得
管年事已高,依旧有奉献精神”符合题意
篇导读】你是不是也曾经感到疑惑,为啥牙膏明明装在管子里外面还要套一个纸盒,究竟是为什么呢
答案
解析】细节理解题。根
段和第二段第一句
a
questio
reboard
box.可知,人们认为牙膏就是装在盒子里的很正常,故
29.【答案
析
理解题。根据第四
t.可知,牙膏
提供产品信息。故选
解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段
作者提
建议,下文还说很好操作,A项
理判断题。通读全文
本文应该更多的是关于健康方面的报
根据
A
Change.
org
pe
英语参考答案
这
网站,由此
最可能来自于网上的报道
读】本文是一篇说明文。亚洲大象和非洲大象都面临着严峻的情形,如果不采取保护措施
处于快要消亡的境
2.【答案
解析】细
题。根据第一段中第一句
Both
a
epha
face
serio
大象还有亚洲大象都面临着很大的生存危
解析
猜测题。根据空格前可知,大象可能会破坏农民的庄稼,这样就会导致农民对大象产生敌」
因为他们
贫困,没有经济
弥补损失,因此划线单词指的是农民对象的一种不友好的反应
项,C项
unfriendliness最符合题
4.【答案
解析】段落大意题。分析可知,第四段主要谈到人与大象之间
和矛盾
答案
解析】推理判断题
后一段特别是
exist.可知,我们对人类与大象关系的期待是他们今后能够共存,也就是能批次和谐相处。故选D
篇导读】本文
兑明文。文章向我们提到几种缓解压力的
答案】E
解析】根据下文可知,压力大效率低,压力造成的问题每年使我们的社会损失数十亿
力带来的负面影响相
答案】F
解析】根据下文可知,公司还有组织总是对我们期望太多,这意味着我们要更加努力去取得好结果
知,空格处这句话
对于很多人来说,压力好像没个尽头,所以
结
(向前看)。故选
解析】该部
80/20规则,也是一个缓解压力的方法,空格下文就是
法则的一个解
月,因此空格
提到“让我们开始用这种方式去思考”,故选C
答案】G
解析】空格处为主题句,根据下文g
知是记录下来你的努
取得的成就,故选
答案
解析】该部分谈到
要
开,让自己放松,根
知,这是很好的提高效率的办
项指出“这帮助过没有压力的生活”与前一句句式并列,符合题意。故
分
知
第第位
篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。连日的下雨让树横跨在
者努力想要挪开却力气不够
来了电锯并且帮忙一起拖开,简单的一些举动感动了
些准备,并
的
答案
解析
文可知,此处指的是他开车走在路上(road
42.【答案
解析】路面经过下雨之后变得泥泞还有不平
案
英语参考答案

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