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绝密★启用前
2021届
全国高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试卷
(天津专用)
第二模拟
（考试时间：100分钟
试卷满分：130分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
单项填空
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．He
is________
to
stop
smoking.
A．determined
B．determining
C．decided
D．decide
2．According
to
a
report,
the
2017
action-adventure
film
Wolf
Warrior
2
is
currently
topping
the
all-time
box
office
chart
________
all
films
ever
screened
in
China.
A．covering
B．illustrating
C．exchanging
D．offering
3．Within
one
language,
there
could
be
hundreds
or
even
thousands
of
smaller
changes,
________it
is
due
to
the
age,
gender,
race,
or
religion
of
the
speaker.
A．though
B．when
C．whether
D．as
4．Prince
Philip
championed
many
causes
and
charities
when
alive,
including
setting
up
the
hugely
successful
Duke
of
Edinburgh
Award
scheme
________at
encouraging
schoolchildren
to
take
part
in
character-building
activities.
A．aiming
B．being
aimed
C．having
aimed
D．aimed
5．Never
form
the
habit
of
smoking,
because
it
________
health.
A．is
harm
for
B．does
harm
to
C．is
harmful
for
D．does
harmful
to
6．He
fell
from
the
bike
and
broke
his
leg.
________,
he
will
have
to
be
away
from
school.
.
A．As
a
consequence
B．As
a
result
C．In
consequence
D．A,B
and
C
7．---Must
I
finish
the
work
before
you
leave?
---No,
you
________.
You
can
leave
it
tomorrow.
A．must’
t
B．needn’t
C．ought
not
to
D．won’t
8．Tom,
________
was
brought
up
by
his
uncle,
is
clever.
A．that
B．who
C．whom
D．whose
9．We
went
through
a
period________
communications
were
very
difficult
in
the
rural
areas.
A．whose
B．where
C．when
D．which
10．With
the
teacher's
words________
in
their
ears,
the
students
worked
hard
at
their
schoolwork.
A．ringing
B．to
ring
C．rung
D．rang
11．The
study
shows
kids
who
play________
video
games
show
much
more
aggressive
behaviour
than
those
who
don't.
A．advanced
B．terrified
C．violent
D．relaxed
12．We
all
share
his
belief________
true
craftwork
is
treasure________
can
last
beyond
life
time.
A．which;
that
B．that;
what
C．what;
which
D．that;
that
13．The
little
girl
was
_______
when
she
heard
the
________
news.
A．disappointed
;
disappointed
B．disappointed
;
disappointing
C．disappointing
;
disappointing
D．disappointing
;
disappointed
14．She
speaks
to
others
________.
A．in
a
friendly
manner
B．in
a
friend
manner
C．with
a
friendly
manner
D．with
a
friend
manner
15．Her
money
has
________.
A．run
out
of
B．run
out
C．been
run
out
of
D．B
and
C
第二节
完形填空
(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
I
look
back
on
my
life,
I
cannot
help
but
wonder:
why
me?
At
birth,
I
weighed
less
than
one
pound
and
I
16
.
I
ask:
why
me?
Based
on
all
the
statistics,
I
17
have
made
it
out
of
the
gang
(帮派)
ridden
streets
of
Upstate
New
York,
without
at
least
some
type
of
18
record
attached
to
my
name.
19
,
I
did.Why
me?
After
graduating
from
college,
I
20
to
join
the
U.S.
Air
Force
and
it
got
my
mother's
permission.
I
21
for
4
years
and
chose
to
22
the
military
with
an
honorable
discharged.
With
a
young
family
to
support,
very
little
money
and
even
less
23
,
I
applied
for
an
entry-level
position
at
a
Wall
Street
investment
firm.
24
,
the
big
firm,
Lehman
Brothers
Holdings
Inc,
25
me.
After
all,
there
were
more
seemingly
qualified
26
.
I
worked
continually
for
two
years,
earning
a
27
wage,
with
the
only
hope
of
one
day
becoming
a
stockbroker,
so
I
stayed.
Sure
enough,
when
someone
decided
to
give
me
a(an)
28
,
I
grabbed
it
with
both
hands.
Again,
I
asked:
why
me?
My
first
year
in
the
work,
I
was
considered
the
most
29
rookie(新手)
in
my
training
class.
Later
I
was
30
by
the
president
of
the
firm
and
offered
an
executive-level
position.
My
efforts
impressed
people
around
me.
Now
31
I've
approached
40,
when
I
have
had
a
firm
myself,
I
find
I
am
32
the
question:
why
me?
However,
as
a
result
of
my
own
33
lessons,
I
have
come
to
realize
the
answer
to
that
question.
It
all
boils
down
to
one
simple
fact
---
How
many
people
have
you
helped
34
the
way?
Once
you
make
that
your
life's
35
you'll
never
have
to
ask
yourself
“why
me”
again!
And
indeed,
I
have
helped
many
people,
which
pays
off.
16．A．survived
B．upset
C．saved
D．struggled
17．A．shouldn't
B．mustn't
C．couldn't
D．needn't
18．A．schooling
B．official
C．academic
D．criminal
19．A．Therefore
B．However
C．Otherwise
D．Moreover
20．A．decided
B．managed
C．agreed
D．promised
21．A．worked
B．studied
C．served
D．travelled
22．A．join
B．leave
C．continue
D．support
23．A．education
B．experience
C．income
D．energy
24．A．Unexpectedly
B．Unsurprisingly
C．Naturally
D．Sadly
25．A．knew
B．ignored
C．assisted
D．selected
26．A．candidates
B．employers
C．players
D．clerks
27．A．regular
B．standard
C．minimum
D．satisfying
28．A．gift
B．sign
C．opportunity
D．bet
29．A．hard-working
B．talented
C．successful
D．honest
30．A．proved
B．misunderstood
C．recognized
D．forgiven
31．A．in
case
B．even
though
C．only
if
D．as
though
32．A．understanding
B．receiving
C．repeating
D．hating
33．A．school
B．military
C．work
D．life
34．A．by
B．in
C．beside
D．along
35．A．experience
B．task
C．difficulty
D．secret
第二部分
阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
A
36．According
to
the
job
advert,
the
website
is
looking
for
a
person
__________.
A．who
has
high
calibre(能力)
B．who
gets
careers
advice
for
young
people
C．who
allows
university
graduates
to
find
jobs
D．who
will
be
in
charge
of
web
pages
for
graduates’
CVs
37．What
do
the
underlined
words
“Java,
Unix,
Oracle”
stand
for?
A．Common
types
of
software.
B．Phone
number,
address,
e-mail.
C．Some
websites.
D．Some
kinds
of
languages.
38．What
will
they
offer
to
the
job
hunter？
A．Attractive
salary.
B．Ordinary
conditions.
C．High
pay
and
good
conditions.
D．Attractive
salary
and
health
benefit.
39．When
and
where
will
the
job
hunter
send
their
CVs
to?
A．.cn/
before
21
March.
B．.cn/
on
21
March.
C．Jobs@.cn/
on
21
March.
D．Jobs@.cn/
before
21
March.
40．The
website
is
NOT
useful
for_______.
A．young
people
to
get
career
advice
B．university
graduates
finding
jobs
C．young
people
to
find
friends
D．employers
finding
candidates
B
Suzanne’s
Riding
School
You
can
start
horse-riding
at
any
age.
Choose
private
or
group
lessons
any
weekday
between
9
a.m.
and
8：30
p.m.（3：30
p.m.
on
Saturdays）.
You
can
ride
across
farmland
and
open
country.
A
riding
hat
is
required.
Adonis
Dive（潜水）Centre
Our
experienced
instructors
offer
one-month
courses
in
deep-sea
diving
for
beginners.
There
are
two
evening
lessons
a
week,
in
which
you
learn
to
breathe
underwater
and
use
the
equipment
safely.
You
only
need
swimming
clothes
and
a
towel.
Lackford
Sailing
Club
Our
Young
Sailor’s
Course
leads
to
the
Stage
1
Sailing
qualification（资格）.
You’ll
learn
how
to
sail
safely
and
how
to
save
yourself
when
you
are
injured
or
in
danger.
Have
fun
with
other
course
members
afterwards
in
the
clubroom.
There
are
ten
weekly
two-hour
lessons（Tuesdays
6
p.m.-8
p.m.）
Avon
Watersports
Club
We
use
a
two-kilometre-long
river
for
speedboat
racing
and
other
watersports
activities.
A
beginners’
course
is
made
up
of
ten
20-minute
lessons.
You
will
learn
to
control
boats
safely,
but
must
be
able
to
swim.
The
club
is
in
a
central
place
and
is
open
daily
from
9
a.m.to
4
p.m.,
with
lessons
all
through
the
day.
Windmill
Tennis
Centre
Learn
to
play
tennis
in
the
heart
of
the
city
and
have
fun
at
our
tennis
weekends.
Arrive
on
Friday
evening,
learn
the
basic
skills
on
Saturday
and
play
in
a
competition
on
Sunday.
There’s
also
a
swimming
pool.
White
tennis
clothes
are
required.
41．What
should
you
bring
if
you
attend
Suzanne’s
Riding
School?
A．A
towel.
B．A
riding
hat.
C．Riding
clothes.
D．Your
own
horse.
42．What
can
you
learn
in
deep-sea
diving
course
for
beginners
in
Adonis
Dive
Centre?
A．Control
boats
safely.
B．Ride
across
open
country.
C．Use
the
equipment
safely.
D．Save
yourself
when
you
are
in
danger.
43．What
is
special
about
the
Young
Sailor’
s
Course
in
Lackford
Sailing
Club?
A．It
is
right
for
beginners.
B．It
offers
ten
weekly
20-minute
lessons.
C．It
requires
learners
to
take
part
in
a
competition.
D．It
allows
one
to
sail
on
a
two-kilometre-long
river.
44．Which
sports
centre
offers
lessons
every
day?
A．Adonis
Dive
Centre.
B．Avon
Watersports
Club.
C．Windmill
Tennis
Centre.
D．Suzanne
S
Riding
School.
45．When
can
you
play
tennis
in
Windmill
Tennis
Centre?
A．On
Monday.
B．On
Wednesday.
C．On
Thursday.
D．On
Sunday.
C
One
of
my
earliest
memories
was
walking
up
to
the
smell
of
camp
smoke
and
my
mother’s
hot
chocolate.
My
parents
were
poor,
and
we
lived
in
the
countryside
in
Portland.
Dad
had
two
jobs
and
Mom
was
disabled,
but
that
didn’t
stop
them
from
heading
into
the
Cascade
Mountains
several
times
a
year.
Our
clothes
were
old
and
worn
and
our
food
was
usually
cheap
and
simple.
However,
we
were
always
satisfied
with
our
hot
chocolate,
which
was
made
in
a
traditional
way
handed
down
from
my
grandmother
to
my
mother.
There
was
no
store
to
buy
anything
we
needed.
We
just
had
powdered
cocoa
in
our
camp.
Mom
would
set
the
smoke-blackened
coffee
pot
at
the
side
of
the
fire
and
slowly
warm
the
milk,
adding
chocolate
and
sugar,
and
stirring
(搅拌)
until
the
contents
became
thick
and
rich
brown.
The
wonderful
smell
of
chocolate
filled
the
camp.
More
than
once,
I
could
remember
people
that
we
had
just
met
hours
before
stepping
into
our
camp
to
enjoy
mother’s
creation.
Once
we
were
trapped
in
our
tent
(帐篷)
for
days
because
of
a
terrible
rainstorm.
Every
morning
I
was
woken
up
by
the
attractive
smell
of
Mom’s
hot
chocolate.
Now,
many
years
have
passed,
when
we
head
for
the
mountains,
I
still
use
that
worn
coffee
pot.
And
we
always
bring
extra
cups
for
the
neighbours
who
will
certainly
turn
up.
I
have
told
my
family
a
lot
about
Mom,
and
it
seems
that
nothing
brings
back
those
warm
memories
better
than
sitting
around
the
fire
at
night
and
tasting
sweet
hot
chocolate.
46．Where
did
the
author
live
when
she
was
a
child?
A．In
a
village.
B．In
a
big
city.
C．In
a
hotel.
D．In
a
palace.
47．Which
of
the
following
can
NOT
describe
the
author’s
mom?
A．Kind.
B．Friendly.
C．Disabled.
D．Serious.
48．What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
passage?
A．Her
parents
were
poor.
B．Her
mom
had
two
jobs.
C．Her
mom
was
a
boss
of
Coffee
House.
D．Her
dad
stopped
them
from
camping.
49．What
does
the
underlined
word
“trapped”
mean
in
Paragraph
5?
A．Saved.
B．Absorbed.
C．Caught.
D．Suffered.
50．What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Camp
Smoke
B．Mom’s
Hot
Chocolate
C．My
Neighbours
D．Grandmother’s
Creation
D
What
is
one
of
the
most
boring
and
tiresome
words
ever?
Like
discipline,
responsibility
is
one
of
those
words
you
have
probably
heard
so
many
times
from
authority
figures
that
you
have
been
a
bit
allergic
to
it.
Still,
it's
one
of
the
most
important
things
to
grow
and
to
feel
good
about
your
life.
Without
it
as
a
foundation
nothing
else
in
any
personal
development
book
really
works.
It's
been
said
that
the
line
between
childhood
and
adulthood
is
crossed
when
we
move
from
saying
“It
got
lost”
“I
lost
it”.
Indeed,
being
accountable,
understanding
and
accepting
the
role
our
choices
play
in
the
things
that
happen
are
important
signs
of
emotional
and
moral
maturity.
That's
why
responsibility
is
one
of
the
main
supports
of
good
character.
Many
people
have
been
refusing
to
grow
up
and
avoiding
the
burdens
implied
in
being
accountable.
Yes,
responsibility
sometimes
requires
us
to
do
things
that
are
unpleasant
or
even
frightening.
It
asks
us
to
carry
our
own
weight,
prepare
and
set
goals
and
exercise
the
discipline
to
reach
our
ambitions.
But
the
benefits
of
accepting
responsibility
are
far
more
important
than
the
short-lived
advantages
of
refusing
to
do
so.
No
one
makes
his
or
her
life
better
by
avoiding
responsibility.
In
fact,
irresponsibility
is
form
of
self-forced-
servitude(苦役)
to
circumstances
and
to
other
people.
George
Bernard
Shaw
once
said,
“People
are
always
blaming
their
circumstances
for
what
they
are.
I
don't
believe
in
circumstances.
The
people
who
get
on
in
this
world
are
the
people
who
get
up
and
look
for
the
circumstances
they
want,
and,
if
they
can't
find
them,
make
them.”
“Man
must
stop
owing
his
problems
to
his
environment
and
learn
again
to
exercise
his
will
----
his
personal
responsibility
in
the
realm
of
faith
and
morals.”
said
Albert
Schweitzer.
The
following
incident
shows
blaming
others
and
not
taking
full
responsibility:
Bernard
L.
Brown,
Jr.,
once
worked
in
a
hospital
where
a
patient
knocked
over
a
cup
of
water,
which
spilled
on
the
floor
beside
the
patient's
bed.
The
patient
was
afraid
he
might
slip
on
the
water
if
he
got
out
of
the
bed,
so
he
asked
a
nurse
to
mop
it
up.
The
patient
didn't
know
it,
but
the
hospital
policy
said
that
small
spills
were
the
responsibility
of
the
nurse
while
large
spills
were
to
be
mopped
up
by
the
hospital's
housekeeping
group.
The
nurse
decided
the
spill
was
a
large
one
and
she
called
the
housekeeping
group.
A
housekeeper
arrived
and
declared
the
spill
a
small
one.
An
argument
followed.
“It's
not
my
responsibility,”
said
the
nurse,
“because
it's
a
large
puddle(水坑).”The
housekeeper
didn't
agree.
“Well,
it's
not
mine,”
she
said,
“the
puddle
is
too
small.”
The
angry
patient
listened
for
a
time,
then
took
a
pitcher
of
water
from
his
night
table
and
poured
the
whole
thing
on
the
floor.
“Is
that
a
big
enough
puddle
now
for
you
two
to
decide?”
he
asked.
It
was,
and
that
was
the
end
of
the
argument.
So,
responsibility
is
about
our
ability
to
respond
to
circumstances
and
to
choose
the
attitudes,
actions
and
reactions
that
shape
our
lives.
It
is
a
concept
of
power
that
puts
us
in
the
driver's
seat.
The
grand
sight
of
the
potential
of
our
lives
can
only
be
appreciated
when
we
begin
to
be
accountable
and
independent.
If
you
want
more
control
over
your
life
and
the
pleasures,
power
of
freedom
and
independence,
all
you
have
to
do
is
be
responsible.
Responsible
people
not
only
depend
on
themselves,
but
show
others
that
they
can
be
depended
on.
51．What
does
the
underlined
part
“get
on”
mean?
A．Succeed.
B．Struggle
C．Serve.
D．Exist.
52．Those
who
escape
from
accepting
responsibility________.
A．can't
achieve
their
goals
in
a
short
time
B．can
benefit
from
not
growing
up
in
the
end
C．can
miss
the
advantages
of
being
a
responsible
person
D．can
avoid
the
burdens
of
unpleasant
or
frightening
things
53．What
does
George
Bernard
Shaw's
saying
imply?
A．We
shouldn't
care
what
kind
of
situations
we're
in.
B．We
shouldn't
owe
failure
to
the
sense
of
responsibility.
C．We
should
first
step
out
of
our
present
circumstances.
D．We
should
bear
responsibility
regardless
of
situations.
54．Why
was
the
patient
quite
angry
with
the
nurse
and
the
housekeeper?
A．Because
he
had
slipped
on
the
water
by
chance.
B．Because
he
had
to
mop
up
the
water
by
himself.
C．Because
he
didn't
like
the
noise
made
in
hospital.
D．Because
he
found
them
refusing
their
responsibility.
55．What
is
the
author's
understanding
of
responsibility
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．It
shapes
our
lives
with
more
opportunities.
B．It
enables
us
to
react
with
dependable
attitude.
C．It
encourages
us
to
be
more
helpful
and
independent.
D．It
strengthens
our
ability
to
fight
against
bad
circumstances.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I
recently
gave
my
adult
class
homework.
The
assignment
was
to
“go
to
someone
you
love
and
tell
them
you
love
them.
It
has
to
be
someone
you
have
never
said
those
words
to
before
or
haven’t
shared
those
words
with
for
a
long
time”.
That
doesn’t
sound
like
a
tough
assignment,
but
most
of
the
men
in
that
group
were
over
35
and
were
taught
that
expressing
emotions
is
not
“macho（男子汉的）”.
At
the
beginning
of
our
next
class,
I
asked
if
someone
wanted
to
share
what
happened
when
they
told
someone
they
loved
them.
One
of
the
men
raised
his
hand.
He
appeared
quite
moved
and
a
bit
shaken.
He
began
by
saying,
“I
didn’t
feel
that
I
had
anyone
to
say
those
words
to.
But
as
I
began
driving
home,
I
knew
exactly
who
I
needed
to
say
‘I
love
you’to.
Five
years
ago,
my
father
and
I
had
a
disagreement
and
never
resolved
it.
We
hardly
spoke
to
each
other.”
“The
next
morning,
I
called
my
dad.
When
he
answered
the
phone,
I
said,
‘Dad,
can
I
come
over
tonight?
I
have
something
to
tell
you.’
I
assured
him
it
wouldn’t
take
long,
so
he
finally
agreed.”
“At
5：30,
I
was
at
my
parents’
house
ringing
the
doorbell.
As
luck
would
have
it,
Dad
answered
the
door.”
“I
took
one
step
in
the
door
and
said,
‘Dad,
I
just
came
over
to
tell
you
that
I
love
you’”
“His
face
softened,
his
wrinkles（皱纹）disappeared
and
he
began
to
cry.
He
reached
out
and
hugged
me
and
said,
‘I
love
you
too,
son,
but
I’ve
never
been
able
to
say
it.’”
“Dad
and
I
hugged
for
a
moment
longer.
I
hadn’t
felt
that
great
in
a
long
time.”
“Two
days
after
that
visit,
my
dad
had
a
heart
attack
and
ended
up
unconscious
in
the
hospital.
I
don’t
know
if
he’ll
make
it.”
“My
message
to
all
of
you
is
this：Don’t
wait
to
do
the
things
that
need
to
be
done.
Take
the
time
to
do
what
you
need
to
do
and
do
it
now！”
56．Why
might
the
assignment
challenge
the
students?（no
more
than
10
words）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
57．What
happened
to
the
author’s
student
and
his
father
five
years
ago?（no
more
than
15
words）___________________________________________________________________________________________
58．What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
5?（no
more
than
5
words）___________________________________________________________________________________________
59．Why
did
the
student’s
father
cry?
（no
more
than
10
words）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
60．What
do
you
often
do
when
you
have
disagreements
with
your
parents?
Please
explain.（no
more
than
20
words）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
61．假定你是李华，得知在你校交流学习的新西兰朋友Tony
对中国菜很感兴趣。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.邀请他周日到你家做客并品尝妈妈做的菜；
2.陪他去市场买菜；
3.教他做一道中国菜。
注意：1.词数
100
左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中国菜
Chinese
cuisine
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________绝密★启用前
2021届
全国高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试卷
(天津专用)
第二模拟
（考试时间：100分钟
试卷满分：130分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
单项填空
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．He
is________
to
stop
smoking.
A．determined
B．determining
C．decided
D．decide
2．According
to
a
report,
the
2017
action-adventure
film
Wolf
Warrior
2
is
currently
topping
the
all-time
box
office
chart
________
all
films
ever
screened
in
China.
A．covering
B．illustrating
C．exchanging
D．offering
3．Within
one
language,
there
could
be
hundreds
or
even
thousands
of
smaller
changes,
________it
is
due
to
the
age,
gender,
race,
or
religion
of
the
speaker.
A．though
B．when
C．whether
D．as
4．Prince
Philip
championed
many
causes
and
charities
when
alive,
including
setting
up
the
hugely
successful
Duke
of
Edinburgh
Award
scheme
________at
encouraging
schoolchildren
to
take
part
in
character-building
activities.
A．aiming
B．being
aimed
C．having
aimed
D．aimed
5．Never
form
the
habit
of
smoking,
because
it
________
health.
A．is
harm
for
B．does
harm
to
C．is
harmful
for
D．does
harmful
to
6．He
fell
from
the
bike
and
broke
his
leg.
________,
he
will
have
to
be
away
from
school.
.
A．As
a
consequence
B．As
a
result
C．In
consequence
D．A,B
and
C
7．---Must
I
finish
the
work
before
you
leave?
---No,
you
________.
You
can
leave
it
tomorrow.
A．must’
t
B．needn’t
C．ought
not
to
D．won’t
8．Tom,
________
was
brought
up
by
his
uncle,
is
clever.
A．that
B．who
C．whom
D．whose
9．We
went
through
a
period________
communications
were
very
difficult
in
the
rural
areas.
A．whose
B．where
C．when
D．which
10．With
the
teacher's
words________
in
their
ears,
the
students
worked
hard
at
their
schoolwork.
A．ringing
B．to
ring
C．rung
D．rang
11．The
study
shows
kids
who
play________
video
games
show
much
more
aggressive
behaviour
than
those
who
don't.
A．advanced
B．terrified
C．violent
D．relaxed
12．We
all
share
his
belief________
true
craftwork
is
treasure________
can
last
beyond
life
time.
A．which;
that
B．that;
what
C．what;
which
D．that;
that
13．The
little
girl
was
_______
when
she
heard
the
________
news.
A．disappointed
;
disappointed
B．disappointed
;
disappointing
C．disappointing
;
disappointing
D．disappointing
;
disappointed
14．She
speaks
to
others
________.
A．in
a
friendly
manner
B．in
a
friend
manner
C．with
a
friendly
manner
D．with
a
friend
manner
15．Her
money
has
________.
A．run
out
of
B．run
out
C．been
run
out
of
D．B
and
C
第二节
完形填空
(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
I
look
back
on
my
life,
I
cannot
help
but
wonder:
why
me?
At
birth,
I
weighed
less
than
one
pound
and
I
16
.
I
ask:
why
me?
Based
on
all
the
statistics,
I
17
have
made
it
out
of
the
gang
(帮派)
ridden
streets
of
Upstate
New
York,
without
at
least
some
type
of
18
record
attached
to
my
name.
19
,
I
did.Why
me?
After
graduating
from
college,
I
20
to
join
the
U.S.
Air
Force
and
it
got
my
mother's
permission.
I
21
for
4
years
and
chose
to
22
the
military
with
an
honorable
discharged.
With
a
young
family
to
support,
very
little
money
and
even
less
23
,
I
applied
for
an
entry-level
position
at
a
Wall
Street
investment
firm.
24
,
the
big
firm,
Lehman
Brothers
Holdings
Inc,
25
me.
After
all,
there
were
more
seemingly
qualified
26
.
I
worked
continually
for
two
years,
earning
a
27
wage,
with
the
only
hope
of
one
day
becoming
a
stockbroker,
so
I
stayed.
Sure
enough,
when
someone
decided
to
give
me
a(an)
28
,
I
grabbed
it
with
both
hands.
Again,
I
asked:
why
me?
My
first
year
in
the
work,
I
was
considered
the
most
29
rookie(新手)
in
my
training
class.
Later
I
was
30
by
the
president
of
the
firm
and
offered
an
executive-level
position.
My
efforts
impressed
people
around
me.
Now
31
I've
approached
40,
when
I
have
had
a
firm
myself,
I
find
I
am
32
the
question:
why
me?
However,
as
a
result
of
my
own
33
lessons,
I
have
come
to
realize
the
answer
to
that
question.
It
all
boils
down
to
one
simple
fact
---
How
many
people
have
you
helped
34
the
way?
Once
you
make
that
your
life's
35
you'll
never
have
to
ask
yourself
“why
me”
again!
And
indeed,
I
have
helped
many
people,
which
pays
off.
16．A．survived
B．upset
C．saved
D．struggled
17．A．shouldn't
B．mustn't
C．couldn't
D．needn't
18．A．schooling
B．official
C．academic
D．criminal
19．A．Therefore
B．However
C．Otherwise
D．Moreover
20．A．decided
B．managed
C．agreed
D．promised
21．A．worked
B．studied
C．served
D．travelled
22．A．join
B．leave
C．continue
D．support
23．A．education
B．experience
C．income
D．energy
24．A．Unexpectedly
B．Unsurprisingly
C．Naturally
D．Sadly
25．A．knew
B．ignored
C．assisted
D．selected
26．A．candidates
B．employers
C．players
D．clerks
27．A．regular
B．standard
C．minimum
D．satisfying
28．A．gift
B．sign
C．opportunity
D．bet
29．A．hard-working
B．talented
C．successful
D．honest
30．A．proved
B．misunderstood
C．recognized
D．forgiven
31．A．in
case
B．even
though
C．only
if
D．as
though
32．A．understanding
B．receiving
C．repeating
D．hating
33．A．school
B．military
C．work
D．life
34．A．by
B．in
C．beside
D．along
35．A．experience
B．task
C．difficulty
D．secret
第二部分
阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
A
36．According
to
the
job
advert,
the
website
is
looking
for
a
person
__________.
A．who
has
high
calibre(能力)
B．who
gets
careers
advice
for
young
people
C．who
allows
university
graduates
to
find
jobs
D．who
will
be
in
charge
of
web
pages
for
graduates’
CVs
37．What
do
the
underlined
words
“Java,
Unix,
Oracle”
stand
for?
A．Common
types
of
software.
B．Phone
number,
address,
e-mail.
C．Some
websites.
D．Some
kinds
of
languages.
38．What
will
they
offer
to
the
job
hunter？
A．Attractive
salary.
B．Ordinary
conditions.
C．High
pay
and
good
conditions.
D．Attractive
salary
and
health
benefit.
39．When
and
where
will
the
job
hunter
send
their
CVs
to?
A．.cn/
before
21
March.
B．.cn/
on
21
March.
C．Jobs@.cn/
on
21
March.
D．Jobs@.cn/
before
21
March.
40．The
website
is
NOT
useful
for_______.
A．young
people
to
get
career
advice
B．university
graduates
finding
jobs
C．young
people
to
find
friends
D．employers
finding
candidates
B
Suzanne’s
Riding
School
You
can
start
horse-riding
at
any
age.
Choose
private
or
group
lessons
any
weekday
between
9
a.m.
and
8：30
p.m.（3：30
p.m.
on
Saturdays）.
You
can
ride
across
farmland
and
open
country.
A
riding
hat
is
required.
Adonis
Dive（潜水）Centre
Our
experienced
instructors
offer
one-month
courses
in
deep-sea
diving
for
beginners.
There
are
two
evening
lessons
a
week,
in
which
you
learn
to
breathe
underwater
and
use
the
equipment
safely.
You
only
need
swimming
clothes
and
a
towel.
Lackford
Sailing
Club
Our
Young
Sailor’s
Course
leads
to
the
Stage
1
Sailing
qualification（资格）.
You’ll
learn
how
to
sail
safely
and
how
to
save
yourself
when
you
are
injured
or
in
danger.
Have
fun
with
other
course
members
afterwards
in
the
clubroom.
There
are
ten
weekly
two-hour
lessons（Tuesdays
6
p.m.-8
p.m.）
Avon
Watersports
Club
We
use
a
two-kilometre-long
river
for
speedboat
racing
and
other
watersports
activities.
A
beginners’
course
is
made
up
of
ten
20-minute
lessons.
You
will
learn
to
control
boats
safely,
but
must
be
able
to
swim.
The
club
is
in
a
central
place
and
is
open
daily
from
9
a.m.to
4
p.m.,
with
lessons
all
through
the
day.
Windmill
Tennis
Centre
Learn
to
play
tennis
in
the
heart
of
the
city
and
have
fun
at
our
tennis
weekends.
Arrive
on
Friday
evening,
learn
the
basic
skills
on
Saturday
and
play
in
a
competition
on
Sunday.
There’s
also
a
swimming
pool.
White
tennis
clothes
are
required.
41．What
should
you
bring
if
you
attend
Suzanne’s
Riding
School?
A．A
towel.
B．A
riding
hat.
C．Riding
clothes.
D．Your
own
horse.
42．What
can
you
learn
in
deep-sea
diving
course
for
beginners
in
Adonis
Dive
Centre?
A．Control
boats
safely.
B．Ride
across
open
country.
C．Use
the
equipment
safely.
D．Save
yourself
when
you
are
in
danger.
43．What
is
special
about
the
Young
Sailor’
s
Course
in
Lackford
Sailing
Club?
A．It
is
right
for
beginners.
B．It
offers
ten
weekly
20-minute
lessons.
C．It
requires
learners
to
take
part
in
a
competition.
D．It
allows
one
to
sail
on
a
two-kilometre-long
river.
44．Which
sports
centre
offers
lessons
every
day?
A．Adonis
Dive
Centre.
B．Avon
Watersports
Club.
C．Windmill
Tennis
Centre.
D．Suzanne
S
Riding
School.
45．When
can
you
play
tennis
in
Windmill
Tennis
Centre?
A．On
Monday.
B．On
Wednesday.
C．On
Thursday.
D．On
Sunday.
C
One
of
my
earliest
memories
was
walking
up
to
the
smell
of
camp
smoke
and
my
mother’s
hot
chocolate.
My
parents
were
poor,
and
we
lived
in
the
countryside
in
Portland.
Dad
had
two
jobs
and
Mom
was
disabled,
but
that
didn’t
stop
them
from
heading
into
the
Cascade
Mountains
several
times
a
year.
Our
clothes
were
old
and
worn
and
our
food
was
usually
cheap
and
simple.
However,
we
were
always
satisfied
with
our
hot
chocolate,
which
was
made
in
a
traditional
way
handed
down
from
my
grandmother
to
my
mother.
There
was
no
store
to
buy
anything
we
needed.
We
just
had
powdered
cocoa
in
our
camp.
Mom
would
set
the
smoke-blackened
coffee
pot
at
the
side
of
the
fire
and
slowly
warm
the
milk,
adding
chocolate
and
sugar,
and
stirring
(搅拌)
until
the
contents
became
thick
and
rich
brown.
The
wonderful
smell
of
chocolate
filled
the
camp.
More
than
once,
I
could
remember
people
that
we
had
just
met
hours
before
stepping
into
our
camp
to
enjoy
mother’s
creation.
Once
we
were
trapped
in
our
tent
(帐篷)
for
days
because
of
a
terrible
rainstorm.
Every
morning
I
was
woken
up
by
the
attractive
smell
of
Mom’s
hot
chocolate.
Now,
many
years
have
passed,
when
we
head
for
the
mountains,
I
still
use
that
worn
coffee
pot.
And
we
always
bring
extra
cups
for
the
neighbours
who
will
certainly
turn
up.
I
have
told
my
family
a
lot
about
Mom,
and
it
seems
that
nothing
brings
back
those
warm
memories
better
than
sitting
around
the
fire
at
night
and
tasting
sweet
hot
chocolate.
46．Where
did
the
author
live
when
she
was
a
child?
A．In
a
village.
B．In
a
big
city.
C．In
a
hotel.
D．In
a
palace.
47．Which
of
the
following
can
NOT
describe
the
author’s
mom?
A．Kind.
B．Friendly.
C．Disabled.
D．Serious.
48．What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
passage?
A．Her
parents
were
poor.
B．Her
mom
had
two
jobs.
C．Her
mom
was
a
boss
of
Coffee
House.
D．Her
dad
stopped
them
from
camping.
49．What
does
the
underlined
word
“trapped”
mean
in
Paragraph
5?
A．Saved.
B．Absorbed.
C．Caught.
D．Suffered.
50．What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Camp
Smoke
B．Mom’s
Hot
Chocolate
C．My
Neighbours
D．Grandmother’s
Creation
D
What
is
one
of
the
most
boring
and
tiresome
words
ever?
Like
discipline,
responsibility
is
one
of
those
words
you
have
probably
heard
so
many
times
from
authority
figures
that
you
have
been
a
bit
allergic
to
it.
Still,
it's
one
of
the
most
important
things
to
grow
and
to
feel
good
about
your
life.
Without
it
as
a
foundation
nothing
else
in
any
personal
development
book
really
works.
It's
been
said
that
the
line
between
childhood
and
adulthood
is
crossed
when
we
move
from
saying
“It
got
lost”
“I
lost
it”.
Indeed,
being
accountable,
understanding
and
accepting
the
role
our
choices
play
in
the
things
that
happen
are
important
signs
of
emotional
and
moral
maturity.
That's
why
responsibility
is
one
of
the
main
supports
of
good
character.
Many
people
have
been
refusing
to
grow
up
and
avoiding
the
burdens
implied
in
being
accountable.
Yes,
responsibility
sometimes
requires
us
to
do
things
that
are
unpleasant
or
even
frightening.
It
asks
us
to
carry
our
own
weight,
prepare
and
set
goals
and
exercise
the
discipline
to
reach
our
ambitions.
But
the
benefits
of
accepting
responsibility
are
far
more
important
than
the
short-lived
advantages
of
refusing
to
do
so.
No
one
makes
his
or
her
life
better
by
avoiding
responsibility.
In
fact,
irresponsibility
is
form
of
self-forced-
servitude(苦役)
to
circumstances
and
to
other
people.
George
Bernard
Shaw
once
said,
“People
are
always
blaming
their
circumstances
for
what
they
are.
I
don't
believe
in
circumstances.
The
people
who
get
on
in
this
world
are
the
people
who
get
up
and
look
for
the
circumstances
they
want,
and,
if
they
can't
find
them,
make
them.”
“Man
must
stop
owing
his
problems
to
his
environment
and
learn
again
to
exercise
his
will
----
his
personal
responsibility
in
the
realm
of
faith
and
morals.”
said
Albert
Schweitzer.
The
following
incident
shows
blaming
others
and
not
taking
full
responsibility:
Bernard
L.
Brown,
Jr.,
once
worked
in
a
hospital
where
a
patient
knocked
over
a
cup
of
water,
which
spilled
on
the
floor
beside
the
patient's
bed.
The
patient
was
afraid
he
might
slip
on
the
water
if
he
got
out
of
the
bed,
so
he
asked
a
nurse
to
mop
it
up.
The
patient
didn't
know
it,
but
the
hospital
policy
said
that
small
spills
were
the
responsibility
of
the
nurse
while
large
spills
were
to
be
mopped
up
by
the
hospital's
housekeeping
group.
The
nurse
decided
the
spill
was
a
large
one
and
she
called
the
housekeeping
group.
A
housekeeper
arrived
and
declared
the
spill
a
small
one.
An
argument
followed.
“It's
not
my
responsibility,”
said
the
nurse,
“because
it's
a
large
puddle(水坑).”The
housekeeper
didn't
agree.
“Well,
it's
not
mine,”
she
said,
“the
puddle
is
too
small.”
The
angry
patient
listened
for
a
time,
then
took
a
pitcher
of
water
from
his
night
table
and
poured
the
whole
thing
on
the
floor.
“Is
that
a
big
enough
puddle
now
for
you
two
to
decide?”
he
asked.
It
was,
and
that
was
the
end
of
the
argument.
So,
responsibility
is
about
our
ability
to
respond
to
circumstances
and
to
choose
the
attitudes,
actions
and
reactions
that
shape
our
lives.
It
is
a
concept
of
power
that
puts
us
in
the
driver's
seat.
The
grand
sight
of
the
potential
of
our
lives
can
only
be
appreciated
when
we
begin
to
be
accountable
and
independent.
If
you
want
more
control
over
your
life
and
the
pleasures,
power
of
freedom
and
independence,
all
you
have
to
do
is
be
responsible.
Responsible
people
not
only
depend
on
themselves,
but
show
others
that
they
can
be
depended
on.
51．What
does
the
underlined
part
“get
on”
mean?
A．Succeed.
B．Struggle
C．Serve.
D．Exist.
52．Those
who
escape
from
accepting
responsibility________.
A．can't
achieve
their
goals
in
a
short
time
B．can
benefit
from
not
growing
up
in
the
end
C．can
miss
the
advantages
of
being
a
responsible
person
D．can
avoid
the
burdens
of
unpleasant
or
frightening
things
53．What
does
George
Bernard
Shaw's
saying
imply?
A．We
shouldn't
care
what
kind
of
situations
we're
in.
B．We
shouldn't
owe
failure
to
the
sense
of
responsibility.
C．We
should
first
step
out
of
our
present
circumstances.
D．We
should
bear
responsibility
regardless
of
situations.
54．Why
was
the
patient
quite
angry
with
the
nurse
and
the
housekeeper?
A．Because
he
had
slipped
on
the
water
by
chance.
B．Because
he
had
to
mop
up
the
water
by
himself.
C．Because
he
didn't
like
the
noise
made
in
hospital.
D．Because
he
found
them
refusing
their
responsibility.
55．What
is
the
author's
understanding
of
responsibility
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．It
shapes
our
lives
with
more
opportunities.
B．It
enables
us
to
react
with
dependable
attitude.
C．It
encourages
us
to
be
more
helpful
and
independent.
D．It
strengthens
our
ability
to
fight
against
bad
circumstances.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I
recently
gave
my
adult
class
homework.
The
assignment
was
to
“go
to
someone
you
love
and
tell
them
you
love
them.
It
has
to
be
someone
you
have
never
said
those
words
to
before
or
haven’t
shared
those
words
with
for
a
long
time”.
That
doesn’t
sound
like
a
tough
assignment,
but
most
of
the
men
in
that
group
were
over
35
and
were
taught
that
expressing
emotions
is
not
“macho（男子汉的）”.
At
the
beginning
of
our
next
class,
I
asked
if
someone
wanted
to
share
what
happened
when
they
told
someone
they
loved
them.
One
of
the
men
raised
his
hand.
He
appeared
quite
moved
and
a
bit
shaken.
He
began
by
saying,
“I
didn’t
feel
that
I
had
anyone
to
say
those
words
to.
But
as
I
began
driving
home,
I
knew
exactly
who
I
needed
to
say
‘I
love
you’to.
Five
years
ago,
my
father
and
I
had
a
disagreement
and
never
resolved
it.
We
hardly
spoke
to
each
other.”
“The
next
morning,
I
called
my
dad.
When
he
answered
the
phone,
I
said,
‘Dad,
can
I
come
over
tonight?
I
have
something
to
tell
you.’
I
assured
him
it
wouldn’t
take
long,
so
he
finally
agreed.”
“At
5：30,
I
was
at
my
parents’
house
ringing
the
doorbell.
As
luck
would
have
it,
Dad
answered
the
door.”
“I
took
one
step
in
the
door
and
said,
‘Dad,
I
just
came
over
to
tell
you
that
I
love
you’”
“His
face
softened,
his
wrinkles（皱纹）disappeared
and
he
began
to
cry.
He
reached
out
and
hugged
me
and
said,
‘I
love
you
too,
son,
but
I’ve
never
been
able
to
say
it.’”
“Dad
and
I
hugged
for
a
moment
longer.
I
hadn’t
felt
that
great
in
a
long
time.”
“Two
days
after
that
visit,
my
dad
had
a
heart
attack
and
ended
up
unconscious
in
the
hospital.
I
don’t
know
if
he’ll
make
it.”
“My
message
to
all
of
you
is
this：Don’t
wait
to
do
the
things
that
need
to
be
done.
Take
the
time
to
do
what
you
need
to
do
and
do
it
now！”
56．Why
might
the
assignment
challenge
the
students?（no
more
than
10
words）___________________________________________________________________________________________
57．What
happened
to
the
author’s
student
and
his
father
five
years
ago?（no
more
than
15
words）___________________________________________________________________________________________
58．What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
5?（no
more
than
5
words）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
59．Why
did
the
student’s
father
cry?
（no
more
than
10
words）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
60．What
do
you
often
do
when
you
have
disagreements
with
your
parents?
Please
explain.（no
more
than
20
words）___________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
61．假定你是李华，得知在你校交流学习的新西兰朋友Tony
对中国菜很感兴趣。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.邀请他周日到你家做客并品尝妈妈做的菜；
2.陪他去市场买菜；
3.教他做一道中国菜。
注意：1.词数
100
左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中国菜
Chinese
cuisine
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【答案】
1．A
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他下决心戒烟。固定搭配be
determined
to
do“决心做”，符合句意，decide
to
do为动词短语，意为“决定做某事”，故选A。
2．A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：据一份报告称，2017年动作冒险电影《战狼2》目前占据了中国所有上映电影的票房榜首。A.
covering占据，覆盖；B.
illustrating说明；C.
exchanging交换；D.
offering提供。根据前后文“the
2017
action-adventure
film
Wolf
Warrior
2
is
currently
topping
the
all-time
box
office
chart
________
all
films
ever
screened
in
China”指2017年动作冒险电影《战狼2》目前占据了中国所有上映电影的票房榜首，cover符合语境。故选A。
3．C
【详解】考查固定用法。句意：在一种语言中，可能有数百甚至数千个小的变化，无论是由于说话者的年龄、性别、种族还是宗教。分析句子结构，该处为固定用法whether…or是……还是……，故选C。
4．D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：菲利普亲王在世时支持过许多事业和慈善事业，包括成功设立了爱丁堡公爵奖励计划，旨在鼓励学生参与塑造性格的活动。be
aimed
at意为“旨在，为了”，为固定搭配，此处省略be动词，用过去分词作后置定语。虽然being
aimed也表被动，但本句没有表示两个动作同时进行。故选D。
5．B
【详解】考查固定搭配和时态。句意：永远不要养成吸烟的习惯，因为吸烟有害健康。固定搭配do
harm
to=be
harmful
to，表示“对……有害”，根据句意以及选项，此处用到一般现在时，主语是it，故选B。
6．D
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他从自行车上摔下来摔断了腿。因此，他将不能去上学。A.
As
a
consequence
因此；B.
As
a
result
因此；C.
In
consequence
因此。根据句意，可知空格后句子是空前句子的结果，这三个短语都满足要求，故选D。
7．B
【详解】考查情态动词。句意：---我必须在你离开之前完成工作吗？---不，你不需要。你可以留到明天再做。A.must’
t千万不要；B.needn’t不必；
C.ought
not
to不应该；
D.won’t不会。分析可知，用must提问，肯定用Yes,
you
must回答，否定用No,
you
needn't回答，根据语境，故选B。
8．B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Tom是他叔叔带大的，他很聪明。分析句子结构及句意可知，此空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Tom，指人，在从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词who引导，故选B。
9．C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们经历了一段农村通讯非常困难的时期。定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，先行词为period，所以应用关系副词when引导。故选C。
10．A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：老师的话回响在他们耳边，学生们努力学习功课。A.
ringing响（现在分词/动名词）
B.
to
ring响（动词不定式形式）
C.
rung响（过去分词形式）
D.
rang响（动词过去式）。分析句子，with复合结构作伴随状语，该空动词ring在句中作介词with的宾语words的补足语，与前面名词主动关系，应使用现在分词形式。故选A项。
11．C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：研究显示，玩暴力电子游戏的孩子比不玩的孩子更具攻击性。A.advanced先进的；B.terrified极度惊恐的；C.violent暴力的；D.relaxed放松的。根据“show
much
more
aggressive
behaviour”可知，此处是指玩暴力电子游戏的孩子。故选C。
12．D
【详解】考查同位语从句和定语从句。句意：我们都认同他的信念，即真正的手工艺是可以延续一生的财富。分析可知，第一空为同位语从句，解释belief的具体内容，从句成分完整，用that仅起连接作用，无实义；第二空为定语从句，关系词指代先行词treasure（指物）并在从句中作主语，用that或which引导，故选D。
13．B
【详解】考查形容词。句意：小女孩听到这个令人失望的消息时很失望。第一个空用形容词作表语，表示小女孩的感受，所以用disappointed表示人感到“失望的”；第二个空用形容词作news的定语，修饰物，所以用disappointing，表示“令人失望的”，故选B。
14．A
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：她以友好的方式和别人说话。in
a/an...manner“以……的方式”，根据句意，此处表示“以友好的方式”，可知应用形容词friendly作manner的定语，friendly以辅音音素开头，故选A。
15．D
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：她的钱已经用光了。run
out“（某物）用光”，不及物动词短语，主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。run
out
of“用完，耗尽（某物）”，主动语态时主语是人。所以此处可直接用run
out的主动语态；也可以用run
out
of的被动语语态，表示“钱被用光了”，也即是：Her
money
has
been
run
out
of。故选D。
【答案】
16．A17．C18．D19．B20．A21．C22．B23．B24．A25．D
26．A27．C28．C29．A30．C31．B32．C33．D34．D35．B
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议。文章主要讲述了作者从一出生，就开始问自己的“Why
me”，作者一直不能回答，直到回首人生才发现，自己帮助过许多需要帮助的人，并且得到回报，这就是这个问题的答案。
【详解】
1.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：出生时，我的体重不到一磅，但我活了下来。A.survived
幸存；存活；B.upset
使伤心；C.saved
节约；D.struggled挣扎。根据文章第一段“As
I
look
back
on
my
life”（当我回顾我的一生）可知作者虽然生下来的时候比别人轻，但是还是活了下来。故选A。
2.
考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：根据所有的数据，如果我的名字没有任何犯罪记录的话，我不可能离开帮派横行的街道。A.shouldn't
不应该；B.mustn't
禁止；C.couldn't
不可能；D.needn't不必要。这里是在讲述作者在的困难处境，结合语境，故选C。
3.
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.schooling
学校；B.official
办公室；C.academic
大学教师；D.criminal罪犯；因为上文提到了作者所处街道的帮派，但是作者却不曾参与犯罪活动，故选D。
4.
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我做了。A.Therefore
因此；B.However
然而；C.Otherwise否则；
D.Moreover并且。根据空格后的句子“I
did”，可知作者的名字上没有任何犯罪记录，但是他却做了。所以用however表示转折。故选B。
5.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大学毕业后，我决定加入美国空军，得到了我母亲的许可。A.decided
决定；B.managed
完成；C.agreed
同意；D.promised承诺。根据后文“join
the
U.S
Air
Force”，可知，
这是作者大学毕业后所做的决定，
参加美国空军。故选A。
6.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我服役了4年，选择光荣退伍。A.worked工作；
B.studied学习；
C.served
服务；D.travelled旅游。根据前文“I
　　　5　　　
to
join
the
U.S.
Air
Force
”可知此处指我在空军服役了4年。故选C。
7.
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.join
加入；B.leave
离开；C.continue
继续；D.support支持。根据下文“with
an
honorable
discharged.”可知此处指我离开了空军。故选B。
8.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为有一个年轻的家庭要养活，很少的钱和更少的经验，我申请了一个华尔街投资公司的入门级职位。A.education
教育；B.experience
经验；C.income
收入；D.energy精力；干劲。根据后文“I
applied
for
an
entry-level
position
”可知此处指我缺少经验，故选B。
9.
考查副词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，大公司——雷曼兄弟控股公司，选择了我。A.Unexpectedly
意料之外地；B.Unsurprisingly
意料中地；不出所料地；C.Naturally
自然地；D.Sadly悲伤地。根据后文“
I
worked
continually
for
two
years”可知，此处指雷曼兄弟控股公司选择了我，相比上文提到的我缺少经验，可知这是意料之外地。故选A。
10.
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.knew知道；
B.ignored忽略；
C.assisted
帮助；D.selected选择。根据后文“
I
worked
continually
for
two
years”可知，此处指雷曼兄弟控股公司选择了我，故选D。
11.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，还有更多看似合格的候选人。A.candidates候选人；
B.employers
雇员；C.players
运动员；D.clerks职员。结合上文可知作者缺乏经验，但意外地被大公司选择了。所以这里是指相比之下，似乎还有更多合格的候选人。故选A。
12.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我连续工作了两年，拿最低工资，只希望有一天能成为股票经纪人，所以我留下了。A.regular
定期的；B.standard
标准的；C.minimum
最小的；最低的；D.satisfying令人满意的。根据前为“I
applied
for
an
entry-level
position
”可知，我申请的是入门级岗位，所以工资就是最少的。故选C。
13.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，当有人决定给我一个机会时，我就用双手抓住了。A.gift
礼物；B.sign
符号；C.opportunity
机会；D.bet打赌。根据后文“
Later
I
was
　　　15　　　
by
the
president
of
the
firm
and
offered
an
executive-level
position.
”提供了一个主管级别的职位。可知，此处指当有人给我提供机会时，我抓住了机会。故选C。
14.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我工作的第一年，我被认为是训练班上最勤奋的新人。A.hard-working
勤奋的；
B.talented
有天赋的；C.successful
成功的；D.honest诚实的。根据后文“
offered
an
executive-level
position”，提供了一个主管级别的职位。可知，作者工作的十分努力。故选A。
15.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来我得到了公司总裁的认可，被提供了一个主管级别的职位。A.proved
证明；B.misunderstood
误解；C.recognized
认可；D.forgiven原谅。根据下文“
offered
an
executive-level
position”，提供了一个主管级别的职位。可知此处指我被总裁认可。故选C。
16.
考查连词词义辨析。句意：现在即使我已经快40岁了，当我自己开了一家公司，我发现我在重复一个问题:
为什么是我？A.in
case
以防；B.even
though
尽管；C.only
if
只有；D.as
though好像。根据后文“I
find
I
am
　　　17　　　
the
question:
why
me?
”可知，此处为让步状语，所以选B。故选B。
17.
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.understanding
明白；B.receiving
接收；C.repeating
重复；D.hating讨厌。根据后文“why
me?
”可知此处指我在重复同一个问题，故选C。
18.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，由于我自己的人生经验，我开始意识到这个问题的答案。A.school
学校；B.military
军队；C.work工作；
D.life生活。结合上文提到作者初入职场到最后拥有自己的公司，所以此处指我的生活经验，故选D。
19.
考查介词词义辨析。句意：这都归结于一个简单的事实，你一路上帮助了多少人？A.by凭借；
B.in
在里面；C.beside
在旁边；D.along沿着。根据下文“
I
have
helped
many
people”可知，这里是在介绍作者一路走来，在生活的道路上帮助过自己的人，故选D。
20.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一旦你把这当成你人生的任务，你就再也不用问自己“为什么是我”了！A.experience经历；
B.task任务；
C.difficulty困难；
D.secret秘密。根据语境，此处指把这点当成你人生的任务，故选B。
【答案】
36．D37．A38．A39．D40．C
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Iwanttobe.
com.
cn/网站工作招聘的广告信息。
36．细节理解题。根据“This
person
will
be
responsible
for
web
pages
for
graduates'
CVs.
(这个人将负责毕业生简历的网页。)”可知，该网站正在寻找一位负责毕业生简历网页的人。故选D项。
37．词句猜测题。根据“We
are
looking
for
a
high
calibre
person
to
join
us
as
a
WEBSITE
DESIGNER
(我们正在寻找一个高素质的人加入我们成为一个网站设计师)”和Requirements
中“Degree
in
Computer
Science
or
equivalent
(计算机科学或相关专业)”和“English
&
Chinese
Word(中英文文字)”
可知，这是这份工作要求掌握的计算机技能，因此猜测下划线单词“Java,
Unix,
Oracle”代表常见的软件类型。故选A项。
38．细节理解题。根据“We
offer
an
attractive
salary
and
conditions.
(我们提供有吸引力的薪水和工作条件。)”可知，他们能为求职者提供有吸引力的工资。故选A项。
39．细节理解题。根据“Please
send
your
CV,
present
and
expected
salary
and
contact
details
by
e-mail
to
jobs@
iwanttobe.
/
before
21
March.
(请将您的简历、目前及期望薪资及联系方式在3月21日之前发送至jobs@iwanttobe。)”可知，求职者要在3月21日前将简投递到Jobs@.cn/。故选D项。
40．细节理解题。根据“We
are
a
new
website
for
young
people
to
get
careers
advice.
Our
unique
service
allows
university
graduates
to
find
jobs
and
employers
to
find
candidates.
(我们是一个为年轻人提供职业建议的新网站。我们独特的服务让大学毕业生找到工作，雇主找到候选人。)”可知，这个网站对年轻人找朋友没有帮助。故选C项。
【答案】
41．B42．C43．A44．B45．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些活动，包括活动的时间、地点和联系电话等。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段中“A
riding
hat
is
required.”（需要一顶骑马帽。）由此可知，如果你去苏珊娜马术学校，你应该带一顶骑马帽。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“There
are
two
evening
lessons
a
week,
in
which
you
learn
to
breathe
underwater
and
use
the
equipment
safely.”（每周有两节夜校课程，学习在水下呼吸和安全使用设备。）可知，在阿多尼斯潜水中心为初学者开设的深海潜水课程中，你能学到安全使用设备，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Lackford
Sailing
Club
Our
Young
Sailor’s
Course
leads
to
the
Stage
1
Sailing
qualification（资格）.”（莱克福德帆船俱乐部我们的年轻水手课程将获得初级帆船资格。）可知，莱克福德帆船俱乐部的年轻水手课程的特别之处是“它适合初学者。”故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The
club
is
in
a
central
place
and
is
open
daily
from
9
a.m.to
4
p.m.,
with
lessons
all
through
the
day.”（该俱乐部位于市中心，每天上午9点至下午4点开放，全天有课程。）可知，Avon
Watersports
Club运动中心每天提供课程。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Windmill
Tennis
Centre
Learn
to
play
tennis
in
the
heart
of
the
city
and
have
fun
at
our
tennis
weekends.”（在市中心Windmill
Tennis
Centre打网球，并在我们的网球周末玩得开心）可知，周日可以在Windmill
Tennis
Centre打网球。故选D。
【答案】
46．A47．D48．A49．C50．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者最早的记忆是母亲做的热巧克力的气味，父母很穷，住在波特兰的乡村，爸爸有两份工作，妈妈残疾，但这并没有阻止他们每年几次前往喀斯喀特山脉宿营，母亲的热巧克力始终是作者记忆里最温馨的一幕。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“My?parents?were
poor，and?we?lived?in?the?countryside?in
Portland.(我的父母很穷，住在波兰特的乡下)”可知，作者小时候生活在村里。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Mom
was
disabled(妈妈是残疾的)”可知，母亲是残疾的，第四段的“More
than
once,
I
could
remember
people
that
we
had
just
met
hours
before
stepping
into
our
camp
to
enjoy
mother’s
creation.(不止一次，我记起那些在我们走进营房前刚刚遇到的人，来享受母亲的创造的东西)”可知，刚刚认识的人会来享受母亲制作的美味。由此可知，母亲是善良的，慷慨的。从文中无法看出作者的母亲是严肃的，D项表示错误，故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据第一段的“My?parents?were?poor”可知，作者的父母很贫穷。故选A。
49．词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“because?of?a?terrible?rainstorm.(因为一场可怕的暴风雨)”可推知，因为一场可怕的暴雨，“我们”被困在帐篷里好几天，故trapped意为：被困住。与Caught意思相近，故选C。
50．主旨大意题。根据第一段的“One
of
my
earliest
memories
was
walking
up
to
the
smell
of
camp
smoke
and
my
mother’s
hot
chocolate.(我最早的记忆之一就是走向营地闻到的营地的烟的味道以及我母亲的热巧克力的味道)”以及下文不断提到的母亲的热巧克力可推断，本文主要讲述了我最早的记忆之一是母亲做的热巧克力的气味，是作者记忆中最温暖的一幕。由此推知，B项“妈妈的热巧克力”为最佳标题，起点睛的作用。故选B。
【答案】
51．A52．C53．D54．D55．B
【分析】这是一篇议论文。责任是成长和对生活感觉良好的最重要的事情之一。逃避责任的人享受不到承担责任带给自己的更为重要的好处，人们在任何处境中都要勇于承担自己的责任。
51．词句猜测题。根据下文“the
people
who
get
up
and
look
for
the
circumstances
they
want,
and,
if
they
can't
find
them,
make
them.（人们努力寻找他们想要的环境，如果找不到，他们就自己创造。）”可推知，“The
people
who
get
on
in
this
world
”意为“在这个世界上取得成就的人”。get
on意为“成功”。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“But
the
benefits
of
accepting
responsibility
are
far
more
important
than
the
short-lived
advantages
of
refusing
to
do
so.
No
one
makes
his
or
her
life
better
by
avoiding
responsibility.
In
fact,
irresponsibility
is
form
of
self-forced-
servitude(苦役)
to
circumstances
and
to
other
people.”（但是，承担责任的好处远比拒绝承担责任的短暂好处重要。没有人会因为逃避责任而让自己的生活变得更好。事实上，不负责任是一种自我强迫的形式——对环境和他人的奴役。）可推知，那些逃避责任的人会错过做一个负责任的人的好处。故选C。
53．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The
people
who
get
on
in
this
world
are
the
people
who
get
up
and
look
for
the
circumstances
they
want,
and,
if
they
can't
find
them,
make
them.（在这个世界上取得成就的人，都努力去寻找他们想要的机会，如果找不到时，他们便自己创造机会。）”可推知，George
Bernard
Shaw的话暗示人们在任何环境中都要勇于承担自己的责任。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The
nurse
decided
the
spill
was
a
large
one
and
she
called
the
housekeeping
group….The
housekeeper
didn't
agree.
“Well,
it's
not
mine,”
she
said,
“the
puddle
is
too
small.”（
护士认为这次泄漏是一次大事故，于是打电话给家政小组。一名女管家赶到现场，宣布泄漏量很小。一个论点。“这不是我的责任，”护士说，“因为那是个大水坑。”管家不同意。“哦，这不是我的，”她说，“水坑太小了。”）”和文章倒数第二段“The
angry
patient
listened
for
a
time,
then
took
a
pitcher
of
water
from
his
night
table
and
poured
the
whole
thing
on
the
floor.
“Is
that
a
big
enough
puddle
now
for
you
two
to
decide?”
he
asked.
It
was,
and
that
was
the
end
of
the
argument.（生气的病人听了一会儿，就从床头柜上拿了一壶水倒在地上。“现在这个水坑够大了吗，你们两个可以决定了?””他问道。是的，争吵到此结束。）可知，病人生气是因为他发现他们拒绝承担责任。故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So,
responsibility
is
about
our
ability
to
respond
to
circumstances
and
to
choose
the
attitudes,
actions
and
reactions
that
shape
our
lives.（因此，责任是我们对环境做出反应的能力，是我们选择塑造我们生活的态度、行动和反应的能力。）”和“Responsible
people
not
only
depend
on
themselves,
but
show
others
that
they
can
be
depended
on.（负责任的人不仅依靠自己，而且让别人知道他们是可以依靠的。）”可推知，最后一段作者对责任的理解是它使我们能够以可靠的态度作出反应。故选B。
【答案】
56．They
were
taught
to
hide
their
emotions.
57．They
had
a
disagreement
which
wasn’t
resolved
and
they
hardly
spoke
to
each
other.
58．By
chance.
59．He
was
touched
by
his
son’s
words.
60．Open.
【分析】本文属于记叙文，讲述作者给成年学生布置一个任务，向之前没有表达过爱意的人表达爱意，之后在课堂上，一位学生分享了其感人的经历。本文表达了这样一个哲理，那就是及时去做你需要做的事情，不要拖延时间。
56．考查推理判断。根据第二段“That
doesn’t
sound
like
a
tough
assignment,
but
most
of
the
men
in
that
group
were
over
35
and
were
taught
that
expressing
emotions
is
not
“macho（男子汉的）”.”（这个任务听起来不难，但是那组大部分学生年龄超过35岁，认为表达情感是缺乏男子汉气概的。）可知，成年人学会了不轻易表达自己的情感，把自己的情感隐藏了起来，故答案为They
were
taught
to
hide
their
emotions.
57．考查细节理解。根据第四段“Five
years
ago,
my
father
and
I
had
a
disagreement
and
never
resolved
it.
We
hardly
spoke
to
each
other.”（五年前，我和我的父亲有一次争执，从未解决，之后很少说话。）可知，作者与父亲起争执，也没有和解，因此也没有说话。故答案为They
had
a
disagreement
which
wasn’t
resolved
and
they
hardly
spoke
to
each
other.
58．考查词义猜测。根据第五段“At
5：30,
I
was
at
my
parents’
house
ringing
the
doorbell.
As
luck
would
have
it,
Dad
answered
the
door.”（在五点半的时候，我到了父母家门口，按了门铃，父亲开了门。）根据前文可知，作者与父亲起了争执，没有和解，作者去父母家，父亲能开门是作者没有预料到的，故很意外，故答案为By
chance。
59．考查推理判断。根据第七段“His
face
softened,
his
wrinkles（皱纹）disappeared
and
he
began
to
cry.”（父亲的年不再那么僵硬，脸上的皱纹也没有了，开始哭了。）可知，作者父亲听了作者的话之后，心软了，很受感动，故答案为He
was
touched
by
his
son’s
words.
60．考查观点态度。本题为开放式问题，针对问题，要明确自己做法的回答，并且解释这么做的原因。所以答案可以为I
usually
talk
with
my
parents,
because
communication
can
break
down
all
barriers.
【答案】
61．Dear
Tony,
I've
just
learned
that
you
are
interested
in
Chinese
cuisine.
So
why
not
come
to
my
home
this
Sunday,
enjoy
some
Chinese
dishes
and
learn
more
about
it?
My
mum
is
good
at
cooking
and
she
will
be
more
than
happy
to
cook
us
some
typical
dishes
of
Sichuan
cuisine
which
are
popular
with
most
Chinese.
After
lunch,
we
shall
accompany
you
to
the
local
market
to
buy
some
fresh
vegetables,
meat
and
so
on.
Having
learnt
cooking
from
Mum
for
8
years,
I
am
not
only
fond
of
it
but
can
make
some
delicious
dishes
myself.
If
you
are
interested,
I
can
teach
you
how
to
cook
“Ma
Po
Tofu”,
which
is
widely
recognized
for
its
perfect
combination
of
colour,
flavour,
taste
and
appearance.
Then
I
will
show
you
how
to
make
it
step
by
step
and
I
am
quite
sure
that
you
will
get
hold
of
it
in
no
time
for
it
is
simple
in
fact.
If
you
want
to
have
some
special
dishes
or
learn
more
about
Chinese
cuisine,
please
don’t
hesitate
to
let
me
know
about
it.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours，
Li
Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给新西兰朋友Tony写封信，邀请他周日到你家做客并品尝妈妈做的菜。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
品尝：taste→enjoy
购买：purchase→buy
开心的：glad→happy
喜欢：be
keen
on=be
fond
of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：After
lunch,
we
shall
accompany
you
to
the
local
market
to
buy
some
fresh
vegetables,
meat
and
so
on.
拓展句：After
lunch,
we
shall
accompany
you
to
the
local
market
where
we
can
buy
some
fresh
vegetables,
meat
and
so
on.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
I've
just
learned
that
you
are
interested
in
Chinese
cuisine.
(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
If
you
are
interested,
I
can
teach
you
how
to
cook
“Ma
Po
Tofu”,
which
is
widely
recognized
for
its
perfect
combination
of
colour,
flavour,
taste
and
appearance.
(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句和if引导条件状语从句)

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