资源简介

(共28张PPT)
Unit
3　Fascinating
Parks
Period
1　Reading
and
Thinking(Ⅰ)语篇研读课
自主素养储备
Ⅰ.
新词相知
(一)连线相匹配的英语释义。
sour
cottage
territory
fascinating
adopt
accompany
ban
a.
extremely
interesting
or
attractive
b.
an
area
that
one
person,
group
or
animal
considers
as
their
own
and
defends
against
others
who
try
to
enter
it
c.
to
decide
or
say
officially
that
sth.
is
not
allowed
d.
a
small
house,
especially
in
the
country
e.
having
a
taste
like
that
of
a
lemon
or
of
fruit
that
is
not
ready
to
eat
f.
to
travel
or
go
somewhere
with
sb.
g.
to
start
to
use
a
particular
method
or
to
show
a
particular
attitude
to
sb.
or
to
take
someone
else’s
child
into
your
family
and
become
his/her
legal
parent
答案:
e-d-b-a-g-f-c
(二)结合语境,
从上面的方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
1.
Steamed
bread
will
taste
____
if
there
isn’t
enough
soda
in
the
dough.
2.
Animals
always
try
to
prevent
others
from
entering
their
________.
3.
Pupils
should
be
helped
to
_____
a
positive
approach
to
the
environment.
4.
No
matter
how
busy
you
are,
you
should
spare
as
much
time
as
possible
to
__________
your
parents.
5.
To
keep
the
balance
of
nature,
the
country
_____
hunting
wild
animals
illegally.
6.
I
dream
of
living
in
a
charming
country
_______,
with
roses
around
the
door.
7.
It’s
__________to
see
how
differently
people
approach
the
problem.
sour
territory
adopt
accompany
bans
cottage
fascinating
Ⅱ.
短语熟记
1.
__________　　　　　　醒来,
意识到
?
2.
__________?
展开,
铺开?
3.
_________
过去常常做
?
4.
______　
动身,
出发?
5.
_______________
过现代生活?
6.
on
the
other
side
of　
_______________
7.
on
the
move　　
_________
8.
leave
behind　
__________
wake
up
to
spread
out
used
to
do
set
out
live
a
modern
life
在……的另一边
在移动中
遗留,
留下
课文浅触
Do
you
think
setting
up
national
parks
is
an
effective
way
to
balance
development
and
the
protection
of
nature?
Why
or
why
not?
(The
answer
is
open.
)
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
Yes.
Only
when
we
take
measures
to
ban
unnecessary
development
can
we
keep
the
nature
in
its
natural
state.
?
探究素养提能
Step
1
Pre-reading
1.
What
is
the
national
park?
____________________.
?
It’s
a
shelter
for
nature
2.
What
topics
will
be
talked
about
in
the
passage?
___________________________________________________________________
______________________________________.
?
Location,
landscapes,
natural
environment,
tourism,
wild
animals,
vegetation
(植被),
history,
new
development,
and
so
on
Step
2
While-reading
Ⅰ.
Read
the
passage
and
match
the
main
ideas
with
the
paragraphs.
Para.
1　a.
How
do
people
live
with
the
reindeer?
Para.
2　b.
Why
does
the
writer
think
the
sweat
and
the
hard
work
are
worth
it?
Para.
3　c.
Where
is
Sarek
National
Park?
Para.
4　d.
What
measures
are
taken
to
keep
it
in
its
natural
state?
答案:
Paras.
1～4　c—d—a—b
Ⅱ.
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions
below.
1.
Where
is
Sarek
National
Park?
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
2.
What
measures
are
taken
to
keep
it
in
its
natural
state?
____________________________________________________
________________________.
?
__________________________________________________?
It’s
in
the
remote
far
north
of
Sweden
above
the
Arctic
Circle,
where
in
summer
the
sun
never
sets
and
there
are
no
roads
or
towns.
?
①Sami
have
to
live
their
traditional
way
of
life
in
the
park.
?
②No
one
else
can
live
there
③All
new
development
is
banned
within
park
boundaries.
3.
How
do
people
live
with
the
reindeer?
__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
4.
Why
does
the
writer
think
the
sweat
and
the
hard
work
are
worth
it?
_________________________________________________________________
_____________
For
hundreds
of
years
,
looking
after
reindeer
was
a
way
of
life
for
the
Sami.
They
used
them
and
accompanied
them.
In
a
word,
Sami
live
in
harmony
with
reindeer.
?
The
broad
sky,
the
fresh
air
and
the
beautiful
and
wild
place
make
him
feel
it
worthwhile.
?
Ⅲ.
Choose
the
best
answer.
1.
Why
does
the
author
say
telling
whether
it
is
morning
or
night
is
impossible?
A.
Because
the
wind
is
too
strong.
B.
Because
it
is
summer
above
the
Arctic
Circle.
C.
Because
the
watch
is
broken.
D.
Because
the
sun
is
shining
too
brightly.
2.
What
does
the
author
think
of
his
trip
to
Sarek
National
Park?
A.
Challenging
but
worth
it.
　　　
B.
Difficult
and
boring.
C.
Puzzling
and
terrible.
D.
Just
so
so.
答案:
1、2.
BA
Ⅳ.
Sentence
Explanation.
1.
Even
though
the
sun
is
brightly
shining,
telling
whether
it
is
morning
or
night
is
impossible.
分析:
本句是主从复合句。Even
though引导的是让步状语从句。telling后面是
whether引导的宾语从句。telling
whether
it
is
morning
or
night是动词-ing形式
的短语作主句的主语。
句意:
__________________________________________________
尽管阳光明媚,
但是要说清是上午还是晚上是不可能的。
2.
Here
I
am,
alone
under
this
broad
sky,
breathing
the
fresh
air,
and
enjoying
this
great
adventure.
分析:
breathing
the
fresh
air和enjoying
this
great
adventure
为动词-ing形式
作状语,
表伴随。
句意:
____________________________________________________________
_________
我一个人在这儿,
在这辽阔的天空下,
呼吸着新鲜的空气,
享受着伟大
的奇遇。
Step
3
Post-reading
　　1.
_______(locate)in
the
remote
far
north
of
Sweden,
the
Sarek
National
Park
is
a
place
with
no
roads
or
towns
and
a
place
2.
______
in
summer
the
sun
never
sets.
Sarek’s
mountains
are
home
to
Sami,
who
live
on
reindeer.
For
many
years,
Sami
live
a
3.
__________(tradition)
life
and
live
in
harmony
with
the
reindeer—they
used
them,
moved
with
them
and
4.
____________
(accompany)them.
They
5.
____________(adapt)to
the
living
habits.
In
order
to
keep
it
in
a
natural
state,
the
government
has
taken
some
Located
where
traditional
accompanied
have
adapted
6.
________(measure),
for
example,
no
one
else
is
allowed
to
live
in
Sarek
except
Sami,
and
all
the
new
development
7.
_________(ban)within
park
boundaries.
I
feel
blessed
with
living
in
such
a
beautiful
natural
place.
?
measures
is
banned
【主题情境思考】
Work
in
groups
and
discuss:
What
do
you
think
we
can
do
to
balance
between
the
development
of
society
and
the
protection
of
nature
except
setting
up
national
parks?
________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
I
think
we
can
raise
the
public’s
awareness
of
protecting
wild
animals
and
plants,
not
destroying
their
habitants.
We
should
preserve
our
environment,
but
not
pollute
it.
From
now
on
we
should
also
take
action
from
doing
the
small
things
such
as
saving
energy
and
water,
going
out
by
bike
and
so
on.
?
课时素养达标
　　For
those
of
us
who
have
ever
been
to
Ocean
Park,
the
best
part
was
probably
seeing
the
beautiful
and
friendly
dolphins.
And
the
luckier
people
among
us
may
have
even
had
the
chance
to
swim
with
these
amazing
creatures.
At
the
same
time,
however,
we
can’t
help
but
think
that
these
animals
would
be
happier
in
the
wild,
rather
than
be
forced
to
perform
for
humans
in
captivity
(圈养).
According
to
a
recent
study
though,
we
needn’t
think
like
that.
The
study,
which
was
published
in
the
journal
Applied
Animal
Behaviour
Science,
was
led
by
scientists.
As
the
first
of
its
kind,
the
study’s
aim
was
to
look
at
captivity
from
the
animals’
point
of
view,
according
to
BBC
News.
Over
the
course
of
three
years,
Clegg
and
her
team
put
together
a
series
of
experiments
to
figure
out
how
captive
dolphins
felt
about
their
lives.
“We
wanted
to
find
out
what
activities
in
captivity
they
like
most,
”
she
told
BBC
News.
There
were
three
kinds
of
experiments:
one
in
which
the
dolphins
were
let
alone,
one
in
which
toys
were
added
to
their
pool,
and
one
in
which
a
human
played
with
the
dolphins.
It
was
found
that
of
the
three
types
of
experiments,
the
dolphins
seemed
to
enjoy
playing
with
humans
the
most.
“Their
leaping
from
the
water
during
training
and
their
curious
approach
to
the
edge
of
the
pool
appeared
to
be
enthusiastic,
”
wrote
BBC
News
science
correspondent
Victoria
Gill.
However,
this
doesn’t
necessarily
mean
dolphins
are
happier
in
captivity
than
they
are
in
the
wild.
According
to
wildlife
and
nature
platform
One
Green
Planet,
being
raised
in
captivity
could
actually
be
harmful
to
dolphins.
“By
being
born
into
captivity,
they
will
never
learn
the
skills
necessary
to
survive
in
the
wild.
This
means
that
any
animal
that
is
born
in
captivity
can
never
be
sent
back
into
the
wild,
”
it
wrote
on
its
website.
But
while
this
may
be
true,
at
least
it
seems
that
captive
dolphins
still
enjoy
happy
moments
with
humans.
【语篇概述】这是一篇议论文。文章以“圈养的海豚是与人类一起生活更快乐
还是回归自然更快乐”为论点进行分析讨论。
Ⅰ.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
___________________________________________________?
Ⅱ.
Choose
the
best
answer.
1.
In
what
way
is
Clegg
and
her
team’s
research
special?
A.
The
research
lasted
for
over
three
years.
B.
Live
dolphins
were
studied
in
this
research.
C.
Scientists
tried
to
view
things
from
dolphins’
perspective.
D.
The
research
was
conducted
in
a
dolphinarium.
Where
will
dolphins
be
happier,
in
captivity
or
in
the
wild?
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段末句“We
wanted
to
find
out
what
activities
in
captivity
they
like
most,
”
she
told
BBC
News.
可知,
这项研究是从海豚的角度进行分析的。故选C项。
2.
How
did
the
scientists
conclude
that
“the
dolphins
seemed
to
enjoy
playing
with
humans
the
most”?
A.
From
dolphin’s
behaviours.
　　　
B.
From
dolphins’
noises.
C.
From
statistics
of
the
research.
D.
From
BBC’s
reports.
【解析】选A
。
细节理解题。根据文章第五段前两句,
研究发现,
在这三种实验中,
海豚似乎最喜欢和人类一起玩。“它们在训练中从水里跳出来,
它们好奇地接近泳池边缘,
看起来很热情。”可知,
通过对海豚在与人类进行互动时的行为举止的研究而总结出海豚似乎最喜欢和人类一起玩这个观点。故选A项。
3.
Why
did
One
Green
Planet
go
against
raising
dolphins
in
captivity?
A.
Dolphins
would
be
badly
treated.
B.
Dolphins
could
never
return
to
nature.
C.
Dolphins
could
die
in
a
short
time.
D.
Dolphins
would
be
forced
to
perform.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第六段可知,
由于出生在圈养环境中,
它们永远也学不会在野外生存所必需的技能。这意味着任何圈养的动物都不能被送回野外。这就是One
Green
Planet反对圈养海豚的理由。故选B项。
4.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
dolphins
in
captivity?
A.
Casual.
　
B.
Concerned.
　
C.
Uncertain.
　
D.
Positive.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,
虽然这可能是真的,
但至少看起来圈养的海豚仍然很享受与人类在一起的快乐时光。可知作者对圈养海豚持乐观积极态度。故选D项。(共48张PPT)
Period
2　Reading
and
Thinking
(Ⅱ)要点内化课
自主素养储备
Ⅰ.
根据语境及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.
Many
new
buildings
are
being
built
at
the
e____
of
the
city.
2.
I’m
b______
with
excellent
health.
?
3.
I
don’t
think
it
necessary
for
parents
to
a_________
their
children
to
college.
4.
Zhangjiajie
is
the
most
f_________
place
I
have
ever
been
to.
5.
China
has
a
vast
________(领土)and
a
large
population.
6.
They
used
to
have
a
_______(小屋)in
the
countryside.
7.
When
we
arrived
there
was
no
______(冰川)
to
be
seen.
dge
lessed
ccompany
ascinating
territory
cottage
glacier
Ⅱ.
根据语境选词填空
1.
He
was
_______from
attending
the
meeting
for
not
having
the
permit.
2.
You’d
better
wipe
the
desk
with
a
damp
_____.
3.
There
are
hundreds
of
people
who
are
desperate
to
_____
a
child.
4.
The
fruit
is
still
green
and
tastes
____.
vast,
visible,
ban,
valley,
adopt,
cloth,
sour
banned
cloth
adopt
sour
5.
The
most
______sign
of
the
intensity
of
the
crisis
is
unemployment.
6.
We
are
surprised
at
his
____knowledge
of
this
subject.
7.
We
can
see
the
______from
our
balcony.
visible
vast
valley
Ⅲ.
根据语境填入适当的介词或副词
1.
Fields
of
corn
spread
___as
far
as
the
eye
could
see.
2.
Britain
is
being
left
______in
the
race
for
new
markets.
3.
The
room
was
empty
apart
_____one
man
seated
beside
the
fire.
4.
He’s
very
experienced
in
looking
_____animals.
5.
Mary
picked
___a
lot
of
Chinese
by
playing
with
the
local
children.
6.
I
don’t
ever
want
to
go
through
anything
____that
again.
7.
They
live
___the
other
side
of
the
street.
out
behind
from
after
up
like
on
8.
When
setting
___on
a
long
walk,
always
wear
suitable
boots.
9.
Great
men
have
often
risen
from
poverty—Lincoln
and
Edison,
___example.
10.
It
is
said
that
civilization
is
always
___the
move.
out
for
on
知识素养积淀
1.
fascinating
adj.
迷人的,
极有吸引力的
【观察·悟】
※(2019·天津高考)It’s
a
fascinating
book,
but
little
did
I
know
how
it
would
touch
my
life
and
the
lives
of
others.
那是一本有趣的书,
但我几乎不知道它会如何触动我的生活和别人的生活。
※Therefore,
it
is
a
key
element
to
fascinate
the
audience
in
TV
lectures
blessed
with
linguistic
attraction.
所以,
充满语言魅力的电视讲座是吸引观众的一个关键因素。
※People
are
always
fascinated
by
the
private
lives
of
movie
stars.
人们总是对电影明星的私生活很感兴趣。
※The
fascination
of
the
game
lies
in
trying
to
guess
what
your
opponent
is
thinking.
这个比赛的魅力在于尝试去猜你的对手正在想什么。
【生成·得】
①________　　　　　v.
使着迷,
吸引
②_________
adj.
入迷的,
感兴趣的
③______________
对……着迷的?
④__________
n.
魅力,
极大的吸引力
fascinate
fascinated
be
fascinated
by
fascination
【内化·用】用fascinate
的适当形式填空
①Such
color
photos
from
the
past
________us,
and
the
older,
the
better.
②It
is
also
a
national
and
world’s
top
arts
center,
with
many
museums
and
some
__________architecture.
③The
children
were
_________by
the
toys
in
the
big
department
store.
④The
audience
watched
the
performance
with
growing
__________.
⑤More
and
more
tourists
are
fascinated
by
experiencing
not
only
interesting
cities
and
landmarks
but
also
real
cultural
exchange
at
their
destination.
译:
______________________________________________________________
_______________________
fascinate
fascinating
fascinated
fascination
越来越多的游客着迷于不仅仅要经历有趣的城市和地标,
而且要体验在
目的地真实的文化交流。
2.
edge
n.
边;
边缘;
刀刃
vt.
&vi.
(使)徐徐移动,
给……加边
派生:
adj.
edged有刃的,
有边的
【观察·悟】
※(2019·浙江高考)On
the
edge
of
the
jacket,
there
is
a
piece
of
cloth
which
gives
off
light
in
the
dark.
在夹克的边上有一块布,
可以在黑暗中发出光亮。
※The
game
had
the
crowd
on
the
edge
of
their
seats.
这场比赛使观众兴奋不已。
※It’s
quite
a
while
before
dinner,
here
this
apple
will
take
the
edge
off
your
hunger.
吃饭还要等会,
来,
这个苹果将不会让你很饿。
【生成·得】
①____________在……的边缘,
濒于?
②on
the
edge
of
one’s
seat_________
③take
the
edge
off
____________________
【熟词生义】
They
have
the
edge
on
us.
(
)
on
the
edge
of
异常高兴
减弱,
挫伤……的锐气
优势
【内化·用】
①Half
of
the
population
in
this
country
is
still
living
___________________.
?
这个国家有一半人仍然生活在贫困的边缘。
②The
dark
color
_______________my
appetite.
?
那黑乎乎的颜色使我食欲大减。
③The
little
boat
______
away
quietly,
while
no
one
was
looking.
当没人注意时,
小船悄悄驶离。
④There
is
a
beautiful
toy
on
the
edge
of
the
table.
译:
_____________________
on
the
edge
of
poverty
took
the
edge
off
edged
桌边有个漂亮的玩具。
3.
ban
v.
明令禁止,
取缔
n.
禁令
【观察·悟】
※All
new
development
is
banned
within
park
boundaries.
(教材典句)公园以内的所有新的开发都被禁止。
※He
will
be
banned
from
taking
part
in
international
competitions
for
four
years.
他将被禁止参加国际比赛四年。
※China
places
gambling
under
ban.
在中国赌博是被禁止的。
※It
is
suggested
that
there
should
be
a
ban
on
abusing
antibiotics
from
now
on.
有人建议从现在开始应该严禁滥用抗生素。
【生成·得】
①ban
的过去式,
过去分词
_______;
_______
②_________________sth.
禁止某人做某事?
③put/place.
.
.
______
ban　禁止
④________　
对……的禁令?
banned
banned
ban
sb.
from
doing
under
a
ban
on
【内化·用】语法填空
①(2018·浙江高考)They
hope
paper
bags
_____________(ban)someday
too
and
want
shoppers
to
use
the
same
reusable
bags
for
years.
?
②A
ban
___
the
importation
of
drugs
has
been
issued
recently.
③The
judge
placed
an
exclusion
order
on
him,
________(ban)
him
from
city
centre
shops.
will
be
banned
on
banning
完成句子
④She
_______________athletics
for
two
years
after
failing
a
drug
test.
?
在没有通过药检后,
她被禁止竞技两年。
⑤Top
supermarkets
are
to
___many
genetically
modified
foods
_________.
?
大品牌超市即将禁止出售许多转基因食品。
was
banned
from
put
under
ban
4.
visible
adj.
看得见的;
可见的
【观察·悟】
※At
the
far
side
of
the
valley,
an
ancient
Sami
cottage
is
visible.
(教材典句)
在山谷的另一边可以看到古老的萨米人农舍。
※She
made
a
visible
effort
to
control
her
anger.
看得出她竭力控制自己不发火。
※The
rain
had
stopped
and
a
star
or
two
was
visible
over
the
mountains.
雨已经停了,
山上有一两颗星星可以看到。
※She
was
invisible
in
the
dark
of
the
room.
她在昏暗的房间里别人看不到她。
※The
incident
had
left
him
visibly
angry
and
upset.
那起事件显然让他既恼火又心烦。
【生成·得】
①be
visible
__
sb.
　　　某人能看得见
②invisible
adj.
______________的
③visibly
adv.
____________
【内化·用】语法填空
①Most
stars
are
not
visible
__
the
naked
eye.
②He’s
______(visible)
aged
and
weakened
since
I
saw
him
a
year
ago.
完成句子
③Her
hand
_____________by
the
light
from
the
sitting
room.
?
借着起居室的灯光,
勉强能看见她的手。
to
看不见的;
隐形
显然;
明显地
to
visibly
was
just
visible
5.
accompany
vt.
陪同;
陪伴;
伴随;
(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
【观察·悟】
※Since
reindeer
were
always
on
the
move,
the
Sami
would
pick
up
their
tents
and
accompany
them.
(教材典句)
因为驯鹿总是在移动,
萨米人就搭起帐篷去陪伴它们。
※Jane
was
willing
to
accompany
you
to
the
park
to
go
out
for
a
walk.
简愿意陪你去公园散步。
※While
she
was
singing
on
the
stage,
her
mother
was
accompanying
her
on
the
piano.
当她在台上唱歌的时候,
她的妈妈在用钢琴为她伴奏。
【生成·得】
①accompany
somebody
__
someplace　　陪伴某人去某处
②accompany
somebody
___
something　
用某物为某人伴奏
to
on
【内化·用】语法填空
①A
group
of
young
pioneers
always
accompany
the
disabled
girl
__
the
school.
②When
the
children
_______________(accompany)
by
their
parents,
they
are
allowed
to
enter
the
stadium.
?
③Brooks
came
to
Jim’s
office
____________(accompany)by
his
two
bodyguards.
完成句子
④Barron
invited
her
__________________the
races.
?
巴伦邀请她陪他参加比赛。
to
are
accompanied
accompanied
to
accompany
him
to
6.
adopt
vt.
采用;
采取;
采纳　　vt.
&vi.
领养,
收养
【观察·悟】
※China
has
adopted
a
series
of
extraordinary
policies
and
measures,
forming
an
anti-poverty
theory
with
Chinese
characteristics.
中国采取了一系列不同寻常的政策和措施,
形成了具有中国特色的反贫困理论。
※(2020·江苏高考)Local
organizations
can
adopt
them
for
1
pound,
and
install
defibrillators
to
help
in
emergencies.
当地组织可以用1英镑的价格来使用它们,
并在紧急情况下安装除颤器来帮忙。
※He
lives
with
his
adopted
son.
他跟他的养子一起生活。
※Many
animal
welfare
organizations
provide
care
and
adoption
services
for
homeless
animals.
许多动物福利机构为无家可归的动物们提供关爱和收养服务。
【生成·得】
①adopt
one’s
suggestion/advice
_______________
②_______adj.
收养的
③adoption
n.
__________
【词义辨析】
形似神离,
细心辨析adopt和adapt
adopt　　　　采纳,
收养
adapt
改编,
使适应
采纳某人的建议
adopted
收养,
采用
【内化·用】用adopt的适当形式填空
①Interestingly,
the
solution
_______in
these
two
countries
was
the
same.
②All
kinds
of
efficient
methods
and
measures
shall
__________to
protect
and
develop
as
the
final
goals.
?
③Since
the
________of
the
new
working
method,
production
has
gone
up.
完成句子
④The
old
couple
had
no
children
of
their
own,
so
they
_______an
orphan.
After
a
few
months,
the
child
came
to
______________the
new
life.
那对老夫妇没有自己的孩子,
所以他们收养了一个孤儿。几个月之后,
这个孩
子慢慢适应了新生活。?
adopted
be
adopted
adoption
adopted
adapt
himself
to
7.
set
out
出发,
启程;
开始,
着手;
陈列;
陈述,
阐明
【观察·悟】
※She
could
still
see
the
open
doorway
of
the
wardrobe
and
even
catch
a
glimpse
of
the
empty
room
from
which
she
had
set
out.
她仍能看到魔衣橱的入口处,
甚至还能瞥见她出发时的那个空房间。
※(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The
next
morning
he
hired
a
boat
and
set
out
to
find
the
well-known
painter.
第二天早上他雇了一艘船开始寻找那个知名的画家。
※(2019·北京高考)Alice
Moore
is
a
teenager
entrepreneur,
who
in
May
2015
set
up
her
business
AilieCandy.
爱丽丝·摩尔是一位十几岁的企业家,
她在2015年5月创办了她的公司AilieCandy。
【生成·得】
①set
out=set
off　_____,
_____
②set
out
to
do=set
about
doing___________
【知识延伸】
set
up
　　　　建立;
设立;
制定;
安排
set
down
放下,
写下
set
aside
留出,
储存
set
off
出发,
引爆,
引起
动身
出发
着手做某事
【内化·用】
语法填空
①He
sets
about
_____(do)
his
homework
after
supper
every
day.
②He
sets
out
_____(do)
his
homework
after
supper
every
day.
?
用set短语完成句子
③My
son
wants
to
______a
company,
so
he
has
to
________some
money.
Now,
he
has
______to
prepare
for
it.
I
suggest
he
first
________his
plans
in
detail.
?
我儿子想创建一家公司,
所以他不得不存一些钱。现在,
他已开始为此做准
备。我建议他先把计划详细地写下来。
doing
to
do
set
up
set
aside
set
out
set
down
8.
anything
like
和……相像
【观察·悟】
※He
isn’t
anything
like
his
twin
sister.
He
is
very
outgoing
and
talkative.
他和他的双胞胎妹妹一点儿也不像,
他特别外向而且健谈。
※We
had
never
seen
anything
like
it
before
and
could
not
know
what
to
do
next.
我们以前从没见过这样的事情,
不知道接下来要做些什么。
※
His
teaching
method
is
nothing
like
that
of
the
teachers
at
my
junior
high
school.
他的教学方法一点也不同于我初中老师的教学方法。
※You
really
think
he’s
capable
of
doing
something
like
this?
你真以为他有能力做出这样的事吗?
【生成·得】
①something
like____________
②___________一点也不像?
【内化·用】
①___________music
to
keep
you
happy—it’s
one
of
my
favourite
things
to
do
and
I
listen
to
music
as
much
as
I
can.
?
没有什么东西像音乐一样能让你开心——它是我最喜欢做的事情之一,
并且我
会尽可能多地去听音乐。
②Your
house
is
_________________.
?
你的房子和我们的有些相似。
③I
have
never
had
the
balls
to
do
____________this.
?
我从来没胆量做这种事。
大约,
有点像
nothing
like
Nothing
like
something
like
ours
anything
like
9.
_______________________________________who
made
this
territory
their
home.
?
跟随驯鹿的是萨米人,
萨米人把这片土地当作他们的家园。
【观察·悟】
本句为主谓倒装结构,
即完全倒装。主语为the
Sami
people,
谓语动词were
following,
宾语the
reindeer。正常语序为The
Sami
people
were
following
the
reindeer.
Following
the
reindeer
were
the
Sami
people,
※Sitting
at
the
back
of
the
classroom
were
several
old
teachers,
listening
attentively
to
the
new
teacher.
坐在教室后面的是几位老教师,
他们正在认真地听新教师的课。
※By
the
window
sat
a
young
man
with
a
magazine
in
his
hand.
窗户边坐着一个年轻人,
手里拿着一本杂志。
※Among
the
goods
are
Christmas
trees,
flowers,
candles
and
toys.
货物中有圣诞树、鲜花、蜡烛和玩具。
※Then
came
the
hour
we
had
been
looking
forward
to.
我们盼望的时刻终于来了。
【生成·得】
有时为了与后面的定语从句更好地衔接,
语义上也更加连贯,
为了保持句子的
平衡,
为了强调表语或状语,
或为了使上下文结构紧凑而采用倒装结构。
【内化·用】
①___________________were
government
officials,
businessmen
and
bankers
from
different
parts
of
the
country.
?
参加会议的有来自全国各地的政府官员、商人和银行家。
用倒装结构改写句子
②The
purple
mountains
could
be
seen
in
the
distance.
____________________________________________?
③An
ancient
village
was
buried
in
the
sand.
_____________________________________
Attending
the
meeting
In
the
distance
could
be
seen
the
purple
mountains.
Buried
in
the
sand
was
an
ancient
village.
?
10.
If
today
is
anything
like
yesterday,
it
will
be
full
of
sweat
and
hard
work
as
I
hike
over
this
difficult
land
to
my
destination
on
the
other
side
of
the
valley.
如果今天和昨天差不多,
那将会充满汗水和艰辛,
因为我要徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地,
到达峡谷另一端的目的地。?
【观察·悟】
本句是含有as引导的原因状语从句的复合句。其中主句部分又是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。
※As
there
are
so
many
different
styles
of
Western
art,
it
would
be
impossible
to
describe
all
of
them
in
such
a
short
text.
因为有许多不同的西方艺术形式,
用这么短的文章来描述它们所有是不可能的。
※You
must
do
as
the
teacher
told
you.
你必须按照老师告诉你的去做。
※Hot
as
the
night
was,
we
slept
deeply
because
we
were
so
tired
after
the
long
journey.
长途跋涉之后,
尽管晚上很热,
我们还是睡得很熟,
因为我们太累了。
※My
mother
was
cooking
fish
as
I
arrived
home.
当我到家的时候,
妈妈正在做鱼。
※As
is
known
to
everybody,
the
moon
travels
round
the
earth
once
every
month.
众所周知,
月球每月绕地球转一周。
【生成·得】
as
除了引导原因状语从句外,
还可以引导_____状语从句,
_____状语从句,
_____状语从句等。另外,
as还可以引导定语从句,
表示“_____,
_____”。
【点拨迷津】
as引导让步状语从句时,
句子要倒装。
Young
as
he
is,
he
knows
a
lot.
虽然他年纪不大,
但他知道得挺多。
时间
让步
方式
正如
正像
【内化·用】
写出下列句子中的as的意思
①Do
as
the
Romans
do
when
in
Rome.
(
)
②French
is
known
as
the
most
beautiful
language
in
the
world.
(
)
③As
it
is
too
late
for
you
to
go
home,
you’d
better
stay
over
night
at
this
place.
(
)
按照
作为
因为
课时素养达标
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
The
government
has
_______
(ban)
the
use
of
chemical
weapons.
2.
Though
_______(adopt),
he
is
looked
after
well
in
his
new
family.
3.
In
the
past,
teenagers
used
to
be
interested
in
Running
Man,
but
nowadays
teenagers
are
_________
(fascinate)by
the
TV
programme
Host.
4.
They
lay
on
the
grass,
_________(breathe)
the
fresh
air
and
enjoying
each
other’s
company.
?
banned
adopted
fascinated
breathing
5.
Outside,
a
bitter
east
wind
was
____________
(accompany)
by
heavy
snow.
6.
_________
(spread)
fake
news
over
the
Internet
shall
be
punished
in
time.
7.
Most
of
what
goes
on
in
nature
is
________(visible),
yet
we
don’t
deny
that
it
exists.
accompanied
Spreading
invisible
Ⅱ.
选词填空
1.
My
mother
feeds
me
well,
so
I
don’t
catch
a
cold
or
____________that.
?
2.
This
story
will
remind
us
to
__________the
problem
of
global
warming
and
to
care
for
the
planet.
?
3.
We’d
like
to
make
a
contribution,
change
things
for
the
better,
improve
lives
and
___________something
positive.
?
anything
like,
apart
from,
wake
up
to,
used
to
do
leave
behind,
set
out,
be
blessed
with,
pick
up
anything
like
wake
up
to
leave
behind
4.
The
two
of
us
will
drive
to
the
airport
tomorrow
morning
to
_______my
friend.
?
5.
The
state
announced
a
clear-cut
policy
and
______to
carry
it
through.
?
6.
__________saving
time,
it
also
brings
in
a
world
of
information
and
knowledge.
?
7.
I
_________a
lot
of
unnecessary
activities
that
not
only
consumed
a
lot
of
my
money,
but
also
benefited
me
nothing.
?
8.
I
_______________a
good
friend,
who
shared
sorrow
and
happiness
with
me.
?
pick
up
set
out
Apart
from
used
to
do
was
blessed
with
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
Almost
everyone
is
eager
to
____________.
?
几乎每个人都渴望过上富足的生活。
2.
________________________a
big
tree
with
a
long
history.
?
房子前面矗立着一棵大树,
那棵大树有着悠久的历史。
3.
Now
many
rare
animals
are
_______________________
现在许多稀有动物都面临着灭绝的危险。
4.
He
sold
his
car
though
it
was
still
_____________?
他卖掉了他的车,
虽然车况还不错。
5.
In
order
to
keep
its
natural
state,
no
one
_______________in
the
park.
?
为了保持它的自然状态,
不允许任何人住在公园里。
live
a
rich
life
In
front
of
the
house
stands
on
the
edge
of
extinction.
?
in
a
good
state.
is
allowed
to
live(共27张PPT)
Period
3　Learning
About
Language语法精析课　
动词-ing形式作主语
语法精讲透析
【体验·悟】
阅读下面课文原句,
分析其基本用法
1.
I
wake
up
to
the
sound
of
the
wind
buffeting
the
cloth
of
my
tent.
2.
Even
though
the
sun
is
brightly
shining,
telling
whether
it
is
morning
or
night
is
impossible.
3.
Spreading
out
before
me,
branches
of
the
Rapa
River
flow
through
the
valley
below.
【生成·得】
动词-ing形式的用法比较广泛,
可以作主语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。以上
句子中作主语的是句______。作定语的是______。作状语的是______。?
【研学·析】
一、动词-ing形式作主语
1.
动词-ing形式作主语的功能及基本用法
功能:
动词-ing形式作主语时,
多表示经常性、习惯性的动作,
谓语动词多用
单数形式。
　2　
　1　
　3　
Learning
about
a
language
is
easier
than
using
it.
对于有关语言的知识学习比使用它更容易。
Wasting
a
person’s
time
is
the
same
as
killing
him
for
his
property.
浪费别人的时间无异于谋财害命。
【点拨迷津】
意义不同的两个动词-ing形式并列作主语时,
谓语动词需用复数形式。
Listening
to
the
English
tapes
and
watching
English
films
are
good
ways
to
learn
English.
听英文磁带和看英文电影是学英语的好方法。
2.
形式主语it代替动词-ing形式作主语
It
is
a
waste
of
time
trying
to
persuade
him
to
give
up
smoking.
尝试说服他戒烟是浪费时间。
It
is
worthwhile
reading
such
a
wonderful
novel.
读这样一本精彩的小说很值得。
It
is
no
use
arguing
with
him
about
such
a
matter.
关于这种事情和他争论没有用。
【点拨迷津】
(1)It
is+adj.
+doing
sth.
It
is/feels
funny
doing
sth.
　　　　做某事(感觉)很有趣
It
is
useless
doing
sth.
做某事无用
It
is
worthwhile
doing
sth.
做某事是值得的
(2)It
is
a
waste
of+n.
+doing
sth.
It’s
a
waste
of
time
doing
sth.
做某事是浪费时间
(3)It
is
no+
n.
+doing
sth.
It’s
no
good/no
use/no
fun
doing
sth.
做某事没好处/没用/没意思
【内化·用】
(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空
①(2019·天津高考)________(learn)
to
think
critically
is
an
important
skill
today’s
children
will
need
for
the
future.
②________(know)
basic
first-aid
techniques
will
help
you
respond
quickly
to
emergencies.
③It’s
no
use
___________(complain)
without
taking
action.
④____________(injure)
in
the
leg
made
it
impossible
for
me
to
walk
as
fast
as
usual.
?
Learning
Knowing
complaining
Being
injured
(2)(2018·北京高考)________________________________an
interesting
and
rewarding
experience.
?
沿着古老的“丝绸之路”旅行是一次有趣、有益的经历。
Travelling
along
the
old
Silk
Road
is
二、动词-ing形式的否定形式
　动词-ing形式的否定形式通常是在其前加not,
带有逻辑主语时,
not应放在逻辑主语和动词-ing形式之间。
Not
knowing
how
to
use
a
computer
makes
it
more
difficult
for
him
to
do
his
academic
research.
对他来说,
不知道如何使用电脑更难进行学术研究。
Not
having
done
his
homework
makes
the
teacher
very
angry.
他未完成作业让老师很生气。
【内化·用】
(1)
___________________________(没买那条贵的裙子)
causes
the
couple
to
quarrel.
?
(2)
___________________(未能通过考试)made
him
disturbed.
?
三、动词-ing形式的复合结构
　动词-ing形式的复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格
加动词-ing,
即“sb.
/sb.
’s+doing”构成。动词-ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动
词-ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词-ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:
Not
buying
the
expensive
dress
Not
passing
the
exam
①形容词性物主代词+动词-ing
②名词’s所有格+动词-ing
③代词宾格+动词-ing
④名词+动词-ing
Her
coming
to
help
encouraged
all
of
us.
她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。
(=That
she
came
to
help
encouraged
all
of
us.
)
Tom’s
being
admitted
into
a
famous
university,
as
we
had
expected,
made
his
parents
very
happy.
正如我们所预计的,
汤姆被录取到一所著名大学让他的父母很开心。
【点拨迷津】
动词-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语时,
不能用代词的宾格和名词的普通格形式。
【内化·用】
(1)
_________________made
his
teacher
very
angry.
?
他又一次迟到使得他的老师非常生气。
(2)
______________________caused
so
much
trouble.
?
简的粗心大意造成了太多的麻烦。
His
being
late
again
Jane’s
being
carelessness
四、动词-ing形式的时态和语态
Sometimes
being
punished
may
be
a
good
thing.
有时被惩罚可能是一件好事。
Having
been
given
a
toy
car
as
a
gift
made
the
boy
laugh.
收到一辆玩具汽车作为礼物,
使那个男孩笑了。
　　语态
时态　　　
主动语态
被动语态
一般时
doing
being
done
完成时
having
done
having
been
done
【内化·用】
(1)
______________________for
a
long
time
does
great
harm
to
your
skin.
?
长时间暴露在阳光下会对你的皮肤造成很大的伤害。
(2)
_________________by
my
dog
made
Linda
refuse
to
play
with
me
again.
?
琳达被我的狗咬了,
所以她拒绝再和我玩。
Being
exposed
in
the
sun
Having
been
bitten
课时素养达标
Ⅰ.
单句语法填空
1.
It
is
no
use
_______(argue)with
Bill
because
he
will
never
change
his
mind.
2.
________(walk)
is
a
good
form
of
exercise
for
the
young
and
the
old.
3.
____________(catch)
in
a
heavy
traffic
jam
is
quite
an
unpleasant
experience.
?
4.
Not
____________(bath)
makes
the
baby
smell
unpleasant.
?
5.
Planning
so
far
ahead
______(make)
no
sense—so
many
things
will
have
changed
by
next
year.
arguing
Walking
Being
caught
being
bathed
makes
6.
__
is
a
waste
of
time
persuading
such
a
person
to
join
us.
7.
______________(educate)
in
Peking
University
is
the
dream
of
many
students.
?
8.
Not
______________(receive)
a
reply
made
the
manager
worried.
?
It
Being
educated
having
received
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
__________________buying
so
many
vegetables
once.
?
一次买这么多蔬菜真是浪费钱。
2.
________________________________________________creates
added
pleasure.
?
听别人对你刚读过的书的反馈会产生额外的乐趣。
3.
My
brother’s
________________makes
me
fail
to
get
down
to
study.
?
我哥哥弹吉他使我无法专心学习。
It’s
a
waste
of
money
Hearing
how
others
react
to
the
book
you
have
just
read
playing
the
guitar
4.
_____________________by
the
local
villagers
makes
us
find
the
strange
cave
quickly.
?
在当地村民的指引下,
我们很快找到了那个奇怪的山洞。
5.
It’s
no
good
___________________.
?
整天在床上睡觉没有好处。
6.
__________________________________________________will
be
one
of
the
worst
mistakes
you
make.
?
忽视这两个研究结果之间的差异将是你犯的最严重的错误之一。
Having
been
led
the
way
sleeping
in
bed
all
day
Ignoring
the
difference
between
the
two
research
findings
7.
Their
______________________made
them
all
disappointed.
?
考试失败使他们都很失望。
8.
______________his
homework
allows
him
to
turn
on
the
TV.
?
做完作业后,
他就可以打开电视了。
failing
in
the
examination
Having
finished
语法填空
Today
I
kept
a
promise
and
had
lunch
with
a
friend
I
had
not
seen
for
a
while.
I
was
extremely
tired
1.
___________
school
work
and
my
5-hour
art
lab
I
had
just
come
from
and
I
2.
___________(real)
wanted
to
go
home
after
a
long
day.
But
I
kept
my
promise
not
3.
___________(upset)
my
friend
this
evening.
?
As
it
turned
out,
we
had
such
a
good
time
that
I
stayed
4.
___________
(long)
than
I
had
planned
and
saw
how
much
the
occasion
5.
___________
(mean)
to
my
friend.
We
usually
have
been
busy
with
our
own
daily
life,
and
it
felt
as
if
we
had
never
had
such
6.
___________
long
break.
?
I
extremely
wanted
to
go
home
and
hide
under
the
covers
today.
But
in
7.
___________(keep)
my
promise
to
meet
with
a
friend,
I
not
only
was
kind
to
another
person,
8.
___________
was
also
kind
to
myself.
?
I
got
some
much
9.
___________(need)
self-care
out
of
the
occasion
and
was
able
to
make
the
day
of
another
person
meaningful—someone
who
had
just
been
as
busy
as
me
and
still
kept
his
promise
to
have
dinner
with
10.
___________(I).
?
【语篇概述】彼此遵守承诺是对别人负责,
更是对自己负责。
1.
【解析】of。be
tired
of是固定搭配,
意思是“对……厌倦”。
2.
【解析】really。根据句意,
可知此处要用一个副词来修饰动词wanted,
故用really。
3.
【解析】to
upset。由于本句已经有谓语动词kept,
分析句意,
可知此处要用不定式,
表示目的。
4.
【解析】longer。由于本空格后有than,
可知此处要用形容词比较级longer。
5.
【解析】meant。根据句意,
可知此处要用一般过去时表示过去的动作。
6.
【解析】a。由于空格后的break在此处的意思是“休息”,
是一个可数名词,
而且是首次出现,
故用不定冠词a。
7.
【解析】keeping。由于空格前是介词in,
故空格要用动名词形式。
8.
【解析】but。not
only.
.
.
but
(also)是固定搭配,
意思是“不但……而且……”。
9.
【解析】needed。分析句子,
可知此空格的词是用于修饰后面的名词self-care的,
根据句意,
可知要用过去分词形式,
表被动。
10.
【解析】me。由于with是介词,
因此其后要用宾格,
故用me。(共61张PPT)
Period
4　Using
Language(Ⅰ)要点内化课
自主素养储备
Ⅰ.
根据语境及汉语提示写出单词
1.
Which
_______(专栏)
does
the
passage
belong
to,
health,
food
or
entertainment?
2.
His
wife
_____(熨)
his
suits
before
he
goes
to
work
every
day.
3.
At
last,
he
chose
a
longer
_____(路线)
which
enjoys
a
beautiful
scenery.
4.
According
to
the
symbol
on
the
_____(标签),
this
sweater
should
be
washed
by
hand.
5.
I
see
kindness
every
day
when
people
hold
doors
for
me,
pour
______(奶
油)into
my
coffee
or
help
me.
?
column
irons
route
label
cream
6.
Ten
minutes
later
we
were
sluicing
off
dust
at
the
________(喷泉)
in
the
town
centre.
7.
We
often
______(打喷嚏)
when
we
catch
a
cold.
8.
As
he
pushed
her,
she
______(摇摆,
摇荡)higher
and
higher.
9.
China
is
a
country
with
a
long
history,
________(雄伟的,
灿烂的)culture
and
ancient
civilization.
10.
Exercise
will
improve
your
_______(食欲)for
food.
fountain
sneeze
swung
splendid
appetite
Ⅱ.
根据语境选用适当短语填空
1.
Famous
country
music
groups
__________________there
all
year
round.
?
2.
____________high
salary,
you’ll
enjoy
a
paid
holiday
every
year.
?
3.
Disneyland
is
an
amusement
park,
but
we
can
also
call
it
a
__________.
?
theme
park,
appeal
to,
be
familiar
with,
have
fun,
put
on
performance,
upside
down,
in
addition
to
put
on
performances
In
addition
to
theme
park
4.
Everything
in
the
room
was
turned
___________.
?
5.
If
you
have
a
job,
you
should
________with
some
of
the
money.
?
6.
When
you
explain
the
definition,
you
should
use
some
words
that
students
_______________.
?
7.
The
Prime
Minister
__________young
people
to
use
their
vote.
?
upside
down
have
fun
are
familiar
with
appealed
to
词汇微空间
既可以作动词也可以作名词的词
label　　n.
标签　　　　　　v.
贴标签
iron
n.
铁,
熨斗
v.
熨平
display
n.
展览,
展品
v.
陈列,
展示
head
n.
头,
上端
v.
出发,
前进
record
n.
记录;
唱片;
纪录
v.
记录;
录制
Ⅲ.
依据文章内容填写下列空格
文本细节理解:
探寻语篇细节信息
1.
What
is
the
first
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.
The
longest
roller
coasters.
B.
The
variety
of
theme
parks.
C.
The
popularity
of
theme
parks.
D.
The
number
of
theme
parks.
2.
Where
can
tourists
experience
travelling
through
space?
A.
In
Disneyland.
　　　　　
B.
In
Smoky
Mountains.
C.
In
Dollywood.
D.
In
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom.
3.
What
is
Dollywood
world
famous
for?
A.
Its
performances
indoors
and
outdoors.
B.
Its
hand-made
iron
objects.
C.
Its
candy
shop.
D.
Its
track.
4.
How
do
tourists
feel
when
they
get
turned
upside
down
by
a
roller
coaster?
A.
Frightened.
　　B.
Thrilled.
　　C.
Bored.
　　D.
Satisfied.
5.
The
text
is
likely
to
appear
in
_______.
?
A.
a
newspaper
advertisement
B.
a
survey
C.
a
science
magazine
D.
a
guidebook
答案:
1～5.
BADBD
知识素养积淀
1.
journalist
n.
新闻记者;
新闻工作者
【观察·悟】
※Every
journalist,
of
course,
wants
to
influence
the
opinions
of
his
or
her
readers.
当然,
每一位新闻记者都想影响他/她的读者的观点。
※(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The
findings
were
published
in
the
journal
Developmental
Science.
这些发现被出版在杂志《发展科学》中。
※What
will
be
the
future
of
journalism
like?
新闻业的未来是什么样子的?
【生成·得】
①_______　　　n.
日报,
杂志,
日志
②__________　
n.
新闻业,
新闻界
【内化·用】用journal的适当形式填空
①He
began
a
career
in
__________20
years
ago.
②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)
Recognize
all
of
your
strengths.
Write
them
down
in
a
_______.
③As
a
_________,
you
should
speak
for
the
people.
journal
journalism
journalism
journal
journalist
2.
stretch
vi.
&vt.
伸展;
舒展　vi.
延伸;
延续
【观察·悟】
※The
prairies
stretch
on
all
sides
as
far
as
the
eyes
can
see.
草原向四周延伸,
一望无际。
※Stand
straight
and
stretch
your
left
hand
to
the
right
foot.
站直身体,
伸出你的左手够右脚。
※You
can’t
get
what
you
want
unless
you
stretch
out
your
hands.
除非你伸出你的手,
不然你拿不到你想要的东西。
※It
depends
on
whether
you’re
going
to
stretch
out
your
hand
for
happiness.
这取决于你是否打算伸出手去争取幸福。
【生成·得】
①stretch
out
_________;
向外延伸
②stretch
out
___
sth.
伸手拿某物
【熟词生义】
Nearby
there
is
a
stretch
of
white
sand
beach
perfect
for
sunbathing.
附近有一片白沙滩,
是沐日光浴的绝佳场所。(
)
伸展四肢
for
n.
一片
【内化·用】猜猜下列句子中的stretch分别是什么意思
①The
sweater
is
too
tight.
Can
you
help
me
to
stretch
it?
_____
②When
you
stretch,
you
put
your
arms
or
legs
out
straight
and
tighten
your
muscles.
_____
③You
rarely
see
boats
on
this
stretch
of
the
river.
__________
④Fields
and
hills
stretched
out
as
far
as
you
can
see.
__________
撑大
拉伸
一片,
一段
延伸,
绵延
3.
accurate
adj.
准确的,
精确的
【观察·悟】
※This
may
provide
a
quick
and
accurate
way
of
monitoring
the
amount
of
carbon
dioxide
in
the
air.
这也许能提供一个监测空气中二氧化碳含量的既快速又准确的方法。
※The
policemen
questioned
the
accuracy
of
the
information
offered
by
the
passers-by.
警察怀疑路人所提供信息的准确性。
※(2019·天津高考)Even
though
we
live
in
a
high-tech
age,
it’s
still
impossible
to
predict
the
weather
accurately.
即使我们生活在一个高科技时代,
精确地预测天气仍然是不可能的。
※We
all
think
that
the
data
provided
by
the
company
were
inaccurate.
我们都认为那个公司提供的数据不准确。
【生成·得】
①accuracy　　　　n.
__________
②_________
adv.
准确地
③inaccurate
adj.
_________
【内化·用】用accurate的适当形式填空
①Xu
Xin
hit
the
ball
back
_________and
won
the
match
at
last.
②A
good
study
should
be
based
on
the
________data.
③The
reporter
was
criticized
for
his
completely
_________report.
④(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Historical
________is
important
but
so
is
entertainment.
准确,
精确
accurately
不准确的
accurately
accurate
inaccurate
accuracy
4.
appeal
vi.
有吸引力;
呼吁;
恳求;
上诉　n.
吸引力;
呼吁;
上诉;
请求
【观察·悟】
※(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)In
addition,
most
newspapers
had
little
in
them
that
would
appeal
to
a
mass
audience.
另外,
大多数报纸几乎没有能吸引大众读者的内容。
※When
a
country
suffers
from
natural
disasters,
the
United
Nations
often
appeals
to
the
international
community
for
help.
当一个国家遭受自然灾害时,
联合国经常呼吁国际社会提供帮助。
※The
author
made
an
appeal
to
be
more
kind
to
wild
animals.
这位作家呼吁对野生动物更友善一些。
※Music
has
little/no
appeal
for
me.
音乐几乎引不起我的兴趣。
※Hawaii
is
appealing
because
of
its
soft
beaches
and
beautiful
scenery.
夏威夷因为柔软的沙滩和美丽的风景而吸引人。
【生成·得】
①appeal
__
吸引;
呼吁;
上诉
②appeal
to
sb.
for
sth.
/to
do
sth.
=make
an
appeal
to
sb.
to
do
sth.
向某人
_____/_____某人_______
③appeal
to
force
_________
④have
no/little
appeal
___
sb.
几乎引不起某人的兴趣
⑤_________　adj.
吸引人的;
恳求的
【语境助记】
Martin
Luther
King
appealed
to
the
blacks
to
appeal
to
the
highest
court
against
discrimination,
which
greatly
appealed
to
the
whole
world.
马丁·路
德·金呼吁黑人向最高法院上诉反对种族歧视,
这引起了全世界极大的关注。
to
呼吁
恳求
做某事
诉诸武力
for
appealing
【内化·用】
语法填空
①Spending
the
holidays
in
Britain
wasn’t
a
prospect
that
I
found
particularly
_________(appeal).
②We
made
an
appeal
__
the
villagers
___money
to
build
the
bridge.
③He
appealed
to
other
leaders
to
donate
to
the
cause.
(用appeal
n.
改写)
He
________________other
leaders
to
donate
to
the
cause.
?
appealing
to
for
made
an
appeal
to
④Some
educators
_______________the
public
to
pay
more
attention
to
their
physical
health.
?
一些教育家呼吁公众多关注他们的身体健康。
⑤(2019·天津高考)The
book
turns
out
to
be
one
that
______________________
_____________________?
350多年来,
这本书一直吸引着全世界的目光。
appeal
to/
call
on
has
appealed
to
the
world
for
more
than
350
years.
5.
wander
n.
游荡;
闲逛;
流浪　vt.
&vi.
闲逛;
漫游　vi.
走失;
离散;
走神
【观察·悟】
※(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)We
will
wander
in
traditional
small
towns
and
end
our
tour
with
an
exceptional
museum
in
Shanghai.
我们会在传统的小镇上漫步,
在上海的一个杰出的博物馆结束我们的行程。
※The
child
wandered
off
and
got
lost.
那个小孩走散后迷路了。
※The
stream
wanders
through
the
forest.
小河蜿蜒流过森林。
※(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Yet,
the
only
one
who
cares
about
any
mistake
is
the
one
who
is
speaking.
People’s
attention
wanders
constantly.
然而,
唯一关注错误的是说话者本人。人们的注意力总是分散。
※Another
of
his
novels
The
Wandering
Earth,
was
adapted
into
a
movie
which
became
China’s
third-highest
grossing
film.
(时事典句)他的另一部小说《流浪地球》也被改编成电影上映,
并取得中国影史票房第三的成绩。
【生成·得】
①wander
____________　　徘徊,
流浪,
漫步
②wander
___　　走失,
离散,
偏离
【词义辨析】
wander和wonder,
你能区分开吗?
wander徘徊,
闲逛,
游荡;
离题;
开小差
wonder
v.
纳闷;
知道;
感到吃惊或惊奇。常见的用法:
no
wonder　难怪
wonder
if/
whether
+从句　想知道是否……
around/about
off
【内化·用】
语法填空
①The
child
was
found
__________(wander)
the
street
alone.
②Intelligent
people
do
not
wander
____________looking
for
trouble
in
the
evening.
③He
wore
his
new
shoes,
__________(wander)around
Mexico
City.
④(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)
_____________________________selling
gifts
while
enjoying
a
live
music
show
and
nice
street
entertainment.
?
漫步在各种出售礼物的商店之间,
享受着一场现场音乐表演和不错的街头娱乐。
⑤He
hasn’t
slept
at
all
for
three
days.
__________he
is
tired
out.
他已经三天没睡觉了。难怪他疲惫不堪。?
wandering
about/around
wandering
Wander
among
a
variety
of
shops
No
wonder
6.
amuse
vt.
(提供)消遣;
(使)娱乐
派生:
amusement
n.
娱乐　amusing
adj.
有趣的,
好玩的　amused
adj.
被逗乐的,
觉得好玩的
【观察·悟】
※When
my
husband
looks
unhappy,
my
daughter
often
tells
jokes
to
amuse
him.
每当我丈夫不高兴的时候,
女儿就讲笑话逗他开心。
※He
often
amuses
himself
by
listening
to
Beijing
Opera
at
weekends.
周末他通常听京剧来自娱自乐。
※The
audience
were
amused
at
/by
his
crosstalk.
观众们都被他的相声给逗乐了。
※Please
tell
us
something
surprising
or
amusing
that
you
have
discovered.
请告诉我们一些你发现的令人惊奇的或有趣的事情。
※(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Museums
must
compete
for
people’s
spare
time
and
money
with
other
amusements.
为了人们的空闲时间和钱,
博物馆必须和其他娱乐活动竞争。
【生成·得】
①amuse
oneself　　　　　　_________
②be
_______at/by
被……逗乐,
觉得……好玩
③________
adj.
有趣的,
好玩的
④amusement
n.
_____
自娱自乐
amused
amusing
娱乐
【内化·用】用amuse的适当形式填空
①However
________it
is,
I
have
to
put
my
storybook
away
to
concentrate
on
my
lessons.
②They
sang
songs
________themselves
during
the
break.
?
③Seeing
his
daughter’s
reaction,
he
was
so
surprised
and
_______that
he
overbalanced
and
fell
off
the
ladder.
④To
my
__________,
he
couldn’t
get
the
door
open.
⑤Playing
with
water
can
keep
children
_______for
hours.
amusing
to
amuse
amused
amusement
amused
7.
fashion　n.
时尚;
时兴;
流行款式
【观察·悟】
※Jeans
are
still
in
fashion.
牛仔裤仍然流行。
※She
wore
a
hat
out
of
fashion.
她戴了一顶过时的帽子。
※Long
skirts
have
come
into
fashion
again.
长裙又时兴起来了。
※Learning
English
was
a
fashionable
thing
in
the
1980s.
在二十世纪八十年代学英语是一件很时髦的事。
【生成·得】
①__
fashion
流行,
时兴
②out
of
fashion
_______
③come
____
fashion
开始流行
④fashionable　adj.
______________
【熟词生义】
She
fashioned
a
pot
from
the
clay.
　　(
)
in
过时了
into
流行的;
时髦的
v.
制作,
使成形
【内化·用】用fashion的适当形式填空
①She
always
dresses
in
the
latest
_______.
②It’s
becoming
__________to
have
long
hair
again.
③It
seems
that
this
kind
of
pants
has
been
____________.
?
好像这种裤子已经过时了。
④That
sort
of
house
is
back
_________.
?
那种房子又时兴起来了。
fashion
fashionable
out
of
fashion
in
fashion
8.
entertainment
n.
娱乐;
招待;
娱乐活动;
文娱节目
派生:
entertain
v.
娱乐,
招待;
使快乐
entertaining
adj.
令人愉快的
【观察·悟】
※(2020·江苏高考)If
you
see
humor
as
an
optional
form
of
entertainment,
you’re
missing
some
of
its
biggest
benefits.
如果你把幽默看作是一种可选的娱乐形式,
你就正在失去一些它的最大的益处。
※He
fell
into
the
water,
much
to
the
entertainment
of
the
children.
他掉进了水里,
逗得孩子们乐不可支。
※(2020·江苏高考)Humor
makes
average-looking
people
look
cute
and
uninteresting
people
seem
entertaining.
幽默让相貌平平的人看起来可爱,
让无趣的人看起来有趣。
※He
entertained
us
for
hours
with
his
stories
and
jokes
last
night.
他昨天晚上给我们讲了好几个小时的故事和笑话。
【生成·得】
①entertain
sb.
__
sth.
用某物招待某人
②entertain
sb.
____sth.
用某物使某人快乐
to
with
【内化·用】
用entertain的适当形式填空
①This
area
is
often
used
for
_____________such
as
concerts,
games
or
TV
watching.
②The
children
in
the
mountain
village
have
no
_____________,
so
their
teachers
often
tell
___________stories
__________them
after
class.
?
③We
_________________by
his
jokes.
?
我们都被他的笑话逗乐了。
entertainment
entertainment
entertaining
to
entertain
were
all
entertained
9.
up
to达到(某数量、程度等);
直到;
不多于;
(体力或智力上)能胜任
【观察·悟】
※(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)I
was
always
an
enthusiastic
reader,
sometimes
reading
up
to
three
books
a
day
as
a
child.
我一直是个热情的阅读者,
在童年时有时候一天能读达三本书。
※John
was
fired
because
he
was
not
up
to
his
work.
约翰因为不能胜任他的工作而被解雇。
※The
children
are
very
quiet.
I
wonder
what
they
are
up
to.
孩子们很安静,
我想知道他们在忙什么呢。
※Up
to
now,
I’ve
read
as
far
as
the
fifth
chapter,
the
second
volume
of
The
War
and
Peace.
到目前为止,
我已经读到
《战争与和平》
的第2卷第5章了。
※—What
shall
we
do
tonight
then?
—It’s
up
to
you,
whatever
you
want.
——今天晚上我们做什么?
——你来决定,
你想做什么就做什么。
※I
try
to
live
up
to
the
high
standard
of
the
school.
我力求达到学校的高标准要求。
【生成·得】
①It’s
up
to
sb.
to
do
sth.
　_________________
②____________.
　随你的便,
由你来决定。?
③live
up
to　_________________
由某人决定做某事
It’s
up
to
you
达到,
符合,
不辜负
【内化·用】猜猜下列句子中的黑体词是什么意思
①(2019·北京高考)For
football
and
basketball,
adding
talented
players
to
a
team
proves
a
good
method,
but
only
up
to
the
point
where
70%
of
the
players
are
top
talent.
(
)
②Most
of
the
clothes
are
up
to
date.
__________________
③Up
to
now
everything
has
been
successful.
_________
④I’d
like
to
give
them
the
job
offer,
but
are
they
up
to
the
task
completely?
(
)
达到
时髦的,
跟上形势的
直到现在
胜任
语段填词
⑤It’s
_____you
whether
you
are
_____the
job
or
not.
I
hope
you
can
______
__
your
parents’
expectations.
你是否胜任这份工作取决于你自己。我希望
你不辜负你父母的期望。?
⑥It’s
up
to
her
________(decide)
whether
or
not
to
go
on
with
the
course.
是否继续上这门课程由她来决定。?
up
to
up
to
live
up
to
to
decide
10.
Whichever
and
whatever
you
like,
there
is
an
incredible
theme
park
that
will
appeal
to
you!
无论你喜欢哪种公园,
也无论你喜欢什么样的公园,
总有一个令人难以置信的主题公园吸引你。
【观察·悟】
※Whatever
you
want
to
chat
about,
we’ll
do
it
tonight.
=No
matter
what
you
want
to
chat
about,
we’ll
do
it
tonight.
无论你想聊些什么,
我们今晚就聊个够。
※(2019·北京高考)Whatever
stage
of
life
you’re
at,
wherever
you
go
and
whatever
project
you
do
in
GDA,
you’ll
create
positive
changes
in
a
poor
and
remote
community.
无论你处于人生的什么阶段,
无论你走到哪里,
无论你在GDA做什么项目,
你都将在一个贫穷和偏远的社区中创造积极的变化。
※Whichever/No
matter
which
they
choose,
we
must
accept
their
decision.
无论他们选择哪一个,
我们都必须接受他们的决定。
【生成·得】
①whatever既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导状语从句,
在引导状语从句时等
于______________。?
②引导_________从句的还有however,
whenever,
wherever,
whoever。
no
matter
what
让步状语
【内化·用】用whatever,
whichever,
however,
wherever,
whoever填空。
①_________you
do,
don’t
look
for
a
pay
increase
when
you
know
the
company
is
going
through
some
difficulty.
②________rich
one
may
be,
there
is
always
something
one
wants.
③_________she
goes,
there
are
crowds
of
people
waiting
to
see
her.
④Everyone
is
equal
before
the
law,
and
________breaks
the
law
should
be
punished.
⑤__________team
wins
on
Saturday
will
go
through
to
the
national
championship.
Whatever
However
Wherever
whoever
Whichever
11.
If
it
is
ocean
entertainment
that
you
are
looking
for,
come
to
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom!
如果你想找的是海洋娱乐,
那就来长隆海洋王国吧!
【观察·悟】
If
it
is
ocean
entertainment
that
you
are
looking
for,
come
to?
　　　　强调结构
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom.
※(2020·浙江高考)We
all
think
it’s
you
that
we
should
owe
our
success
to.
我们都认为我们应该把我们的成功归功于你。
※You
are
waiting
at
a
wrong
place.
It
is
at
the
hotel
that
the
coach
picks
up
tourists.
你等错地方了。长途公共汽车是在旅馆接游客的。
※(2018·天津高考)It
was
only
when
the
car
pulled
up
in
front
of
our
house
that
we
saw
Lily
in
the
passenger
seat.
直到汽车停在我们房子前面时我们才看到莉莉坐在乘客位上。
※It
was
not
until
the
area
was
seriously
polluted
that
they
realized
that
it
was
high
time
to
take
action
to
stop
pollution.
直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才认识到该采取行动阻止污染了。
※It
is
not
how
much
you
read
but
what
you
read
that
matters.
重要的不是你读了多少,
而是你读的什么。
※How
was
it
that
they
discovered
the
entrance
to
the
underground
palace?
他们是怎么发现通往地下宫殿的入口的?
【生成·得】
强调句的基本句型:
(1)陈述句:
It
is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。
(2)一般疑问句:
Is/Was
it+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分?
(3)特殊疑问句:
疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?
(4)not.
.
.
until.
.
.
结构的强调句型:
It
is/was
not
until.
.
.
that.
.
.
【内化·用】用强调句型强调下列句子中的划线部分
①I
didn’t
leave
____________.
?
_______________________________
②_____
does
this
place
belong
to?
________________________________
③I
wonder
_____you
were
doing
at
this
time
yesterday.
_______________________________________________________?
④He
came
to
see
us
_________.
__________________________________?
until
he
came
It
was
not
until
he
came
that
I
left.
?
Who
Who
is
it
that
this
place
belongs
to?
?
what
I
wonder
what
it
was
that
you
were
doing
at
this
time
yesterday.
yesterday
It
was
yesterday
that
he
came
to
see
us.
完成句子
⑤It
was
the
big
smiling
face
in
the
sky
_________________.
?
空中的大笑脸使我们感到快乐。
⑥_______________________________________I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors.
?
那是当我回到我的公寓时,
我第一次遇到了我的新邻居。
that
made
us
happy
It
was
when
I
got
back
to
my
apartment
that
课时素养达标
Ⅰ.
选择合适的词填空
1.
There
are
so
many
________animals
out
there,
but
they
all
need
a
home.
2.
He
was
an
excellent
_________and
a
very
fine
man.
3.
Thanks
to
your
help,
we
accomplished
the
task
______of
schedule.
4.
Don’t
blame
your
food
because
you
have
no
_______.
adorable,
enormous,
stretch,
pedal,
appetite,
superb,
journalist,
ahead
adorable
journalist
ahead
appetite
5.
In
a
sense,
Yao
Ming
has
_________amount
of
influence
on
Chinese
basketball.
6.
It
is
better
to
______the
tight
muscles
first.
7.
She
pressed
her
foot
down
sharply
on
the
brake
_____.
8.
The
audience
was
fascinated
by
their
______performance.
enormous
stretch
pedal
superb
Ⅱ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
We
have
two
alternative
______(route)
around
Africa.
2.
_________(incredible),
some
people
didn’t
accept
his
reasonable
proposal.
3.
He
sat
on
the
chair,
________(swing)
his
legs.
4.
Admittedly,
it
is
natural
that
those
cool
and
__________(fashion)stars
seem
attractive
to
the
youth.
5.
Some
students
might
spend
most
of
their
holiday
time
on
__________(amuse),
and
thus
leave
their
study
neglected.
routes
Incredibly
swinging
fashionable
amusement
6.
I’m
convinced
that
the
print
media
are
_____________(accurate)
and
more
reliable
than
television.
?
7.
You
have
your
work,
your
_____________(entertain)
and
your
friends,
but
I
have
only
you.
?
more
accurate
entertainment
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
Her
sense
of
humour
__________him
enormously
the
first
time
they
met
each
other.
?
他们彼此第一次见面时她的幽默感强烈地吸引了他。
2.
I
took
my
six-year-old
daughter’s
hand
and
________________.
?
我牵着我六岁女儿的手四处闲逛。
3.
You
are
unlikely
to
purchase
any
of
them
because
the
paintings
_________are
not
for
sale.
?
你不可能买到它们,
因为展览的绘画作品是不出售的。
appealed
to
wandered
around
on
display
4.
____________________is
an
adventurous
experience.
?
坐过山车是很冒险的经历。
5.
In
the
Spring
Festival,
Chinese
people
like
to
hang
the
character
“fu”
___________.
?
春节期间,
中国人喜欢将“福”字倒过来挂。
6.
Many
plants
are
evergreen
so
you
can
enjoy
them
________________.
?
许多植物四季常青,
所以一年到头你都可以欣赏它们。
Riding
a
roller
coaster
upside
down
all
the
year
round(共20张PPT)
Period
5　Using
Language(Ⅱ)写作培优课
写作素养提升
主题公园(Theme
park)
【写作指导】
话题阐释
世界上有各种各样的主题公园,
所谓主题公园是指具有特定的主题,
由人创造而成的舞台化的休闲娱乐活动空间,
是一种休闲娱乐产业。根据旅游体验来说,
大体分为游乐型,
如:
迪士尼乐园;
情景模拟型,
如:
浙江横店影视基地;
主题型,
如:
各式水族馆和野生动物园;
风情体验型等。
文体概述
本单元的写作任务是主题公园介绍,
属于说明文,
通常包括主题公园的地点,
旅游景观,
特色活动等各方面。
框架构建
开篇:
介绍公园地点
The.
.
.
park
is
located
in.
.
.
The
theme
park
you
are
probably
most
familiar
with
is.
.
.
,
which
can
be
seen
in.
.
.
主体:
公园的主要活动,
旅游景观及特色
The
park
is
unique
because
it.
.
.
In
addition
to.
.
.
shows,
you
can
also
see
some
interesting
animals.
结尾:
欢迎游客的到来
If
it
is.
.
.
that
you
are
looking
for,
come
to.
.
.
If
you
want
to
have
fun
and
more
than
fun,
come
to.
.
.
【典题示例】
　　假如你的外国笔友Thomas想要了解一下香港海洋公园的情况,
请你向他大体介绍一下。要点如下:
1.
公园的地理位置;
2.
公园里的主要活动和旅游景观。
注意:
1.
词数80左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
Step
1　谋篇立意
体裁
说明文
话题
公园介绍
时态
一般现在时
人称
第三人称
篇章
结构
段首:
公园的位置及典型特征
段中:
公园的主要活动,
旅游景观
段尾:
欢迎来公园参观
Step
2　语言支架
1.
香港海洋公园,
位于香港的南部,
是一个著名的主题公园。
①______________________　　位于,
坐落于?
②__________　主题公园?
③组成含有同位语的句子:
___________________________________________________________________
_____________?
be
situated
/located
in/on
theme
park
Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park,
a
famous
theme
park,
is
situated
in
the
southern
side
of
Hong
Kong.
2.
有40多年的历史,
海洋公园是亚洲主要的旅游景点之一。
①_________________　有……的历史?
②tourist
attractions　　_________
③翻译句子
_______________________________________________________________
________________________
with
a
history
of.
.
.
旅游景点
With
a
history
of
over
40
years,
Ocean
Park
has
become
one
of
the
major
tourist
attractions
in
Asia.
?
3.
占地面积超过87万平方米,
它是世界上最大的海洋公园之一。
①_________________　　占地面积……?
②one
of
the
largest
marine
parks
___________________
③翻译句子
__________________________________________________________________
__________________
④用非谓语动词的形式改写句子
_______________________________________________________________
________________________
cover
an
area
of.
.
.
最大的海洋公园之一
It
covers
an
area
of
870,
000
square
meters
and
it
is
one
of
the
largest
marine
parks
in
the
world.
?
Covering
an
area
of
870,
000
square
meters,
it
becomes
one
of
the
largest
marine
parks
in
the
world.
?
4.
作为香港最受欢迎的公园,
每年的游客络绎不绝。
①
_________________________________最受欢迎的公园?
②attract
a
constant
stream
of
visitors
_____________
③翻译句子
____________________________________________________________________
favourite
park/
the
most
popular
park
游客络绎不绝
As
the
most
popular
park,
it
attracts
a
constant
stream
of
visitors
every
year.
?
5.
游客们除了观看各种表演,
还可以体验惊险之旅。
①________________　各种表演?
②____________　　　除……之外?
③experience
adventurous
trips　_____________
④翻译句子
________________________________________________________________?
a
variety
of
shows
in
addition
to
体验惊险之旅
Visitors
can
experience
adventurous
trips
in
addition
to
a
variety
of
shows.
6.
如果你所寻找的是海洋娱乐的话,
那就来香港海洋公园吧。
①__________________海洋娱乐?
②使用强调结构完成句子
_______________________________________________________________
____________
ocean
entertainment
If
it
is
ocean
entertainment
that
you
are
looking
for,
come
to
Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park.
?
Step
3　润色成篇
　　________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park,
a
famous
theme
park,
is
situated
in
the
southern
side
of
Hong
Kong.
With
a
history
of
over
40
years,
Ocean
Park
has
become
one
of
the
major
tourist
attractions
in
Asia.
Covering
an
area
of
870,
000
square
meters,
it
becomes
one
of
the
largest
marine
parks
in
the
world.
As
the
most
popular
park,
it
attracts
a
constant
stream
of
visitors
every
year.
Visitors
can
experience
adventurous
trips
in
addition
to
a
variety
of
shows.
If
it
is
ocean
entertainment
that
you
are
looking
for,
come
to
Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park.
?
【善积累·获新知】
◆话题词汇识记
entrance
(
)　　　　　　　statue(
)
fountain
(
)　　　
pool(
)
fish
pond(
)　　　　
rockery(
)
lawn(
)　
garden(
)
plant(
)　
bamboo(
)
pathway(
)　
pavilion(
)
入口
雕像
喷泉
池塘
鱼塘
假山
草坪
花园
植物
竹子
小路
亭
entrance
fee/ticket(
)
bamboo
grove(
)
park
bench(
)
amusement
park(
)
sculpture(
)
souvenir(
)
collection(
)
cartoon(
)
castle(
)
theme
park(
)
forest
park(
)
pocket
park(
)
local
park(
)
district
park(
)
national
park(
)
graceful
sculptures(
)
门票
竹林
公园长椅
游乐园
雕塑品
纪念品
收藏品
卡通,
漫画
城堡
主题公园
森林公园
袖珍公园
本地公园
区公园
国家公园
优美的雕塑
◆话题好句背诵
1.
The
scenery
there
was
breathtaking.
I
would
say
it
was
the
best
of
the
natural
wonders
I
have
seen
in
my
life.
那里的景色令人叹为观止,
我敢说这是我一生中所见过的最棒的自然景观。
2.
There
are
various
kinds
of
theme
parks
in
the
world
with
a
specific
theme
for
each.
世界上有各种各样的主题公园,
每一个都有独特的主题。
3.
With
all
these
attractions,
no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
有那么多引人入胜之处,
难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,
哪里的旅游业就会发展。
写作点拨
如何让自己的英语句式更高级?
1.
巧妙运用短语,
写出规范的简单句:
(1)借助名词短语作同位语
(2)借助介词短语作定语
(3)借助介词短语作状语
(4)借助非谓语动词短语作定语或状语
2.
巧用连接词,
写出规范的并列句
3.
用好从句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)和引导词,
写出规范的复合句:
如下列关于介绍庐山国家公园的一篇文章,
仔细体会黑体词的用法。
Lushan
National
Park,
covering
an
area
of
302
square
kilometers,
is
located
in
the
north
of
Jiangxi
Province.
/Located
in
the
north
of
Jiangxi
Province,
Lushan
National
Park
covers
an
area
of
302
square
kilometers.
As
an
ancient
educational
and
religious
center,
Lushan
was
awarded
the
World
Heritage
Centre-cultural
Landscape
in
December
,
1996.
It’s
said
that
over
4,
000
poems
have
been
written
about
Lushan
since
East
Jin
Dynasty.
Not
only
is
it
famous
for
its
culture,
but
also
it
attracts
visitors
for
its
seas
of
clouds,
waterfalls,
cliffs
and
so
on.
When
it
comes
to
the
best
time
to
travel
there,
it
is
in
summer,
but
you
can
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
all
the
year
round.

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