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射洪市2021年普通高考模拟测试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页。第Ⅱ卷9至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题
共100分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?
19.
15.
B.
?
9.
18.
C.
?
9.
15.
答案是C。
1.What
was
the
man
doing
when
Tony
called
?
A.
Having
a
picnic.
B.
Taking
a
shower.
C.
Cleaning
the
house.
2.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
?
A.
On
a
farm.
B.
At
a
concert.
C.
In
a
kitchen.
3.How
many
workers
are
there
now?
A.
80.
B.
100.
C.
120.
4.What
will
the
weather
be
like
tomorrow?
A
Rainy.
B.
Sunny.
C.
Windy.
5.What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Seeing
a
doctor.
B.
Having
a
holiday.
C.
Preparing
for
dinner.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When
will
the
woman
leave
for
the
airport?
A.?At
6:30.
B.
7:30.
C.?At
9:00.
7.What?will
the
man
do?
A.
Write
out
a
schedule.
B.?Make
a
morning
call.
C.
Pick
up
the
woman.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8、9
题。
8.What?was
the
man
dissatisfied
with?
A.
The
food.
B.?The
weather.
C.
The
traffic.
9.What?did
the
man
see
in
Florence
?
A.
Many
museums.
B.
The
Tower
of
Pisa.
C.
The
Ponte
Vecchio.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
12
题。
10.What?will
the
girl
do
this
Saturday
?
A.
Visit
her
uncle.
B.
Have
a
picnic.
C.
Work
on
a
farm.
11.What
does
the
boy
think
of
farm
work
?
A.
It’s
boring.
B.
It’s
difficult.
C.?It’s
enjoyable.
12.How
will
the
boy
go
to
the
farm?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。
13.What
kind
of
room
did
the
man
book?
A.
A
single
room
with
a
bathroom.
B.
A
double
room
with
a
bathroom.
C.
A
double
room
without
a
bathroom.
14What
did
the
man
forget
to
fill
in?
A.
His
signature.
B.
His
passport
number.
C.
His
departure
date.
15.How
much
should
the
man
pay?
A.
90
dollars.
B.
180
dollars.
C.270
dollars.
16.What
did
the
woman
remind
the
man
to
do?
A.
Sign
for
the
meals
and
drinks.
B.
Go
to
the
Information
Desk.
C.
Take
the
key
card
all
the
time.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17.Where
will
the
system
be
carried
out?
A.
In
the
northwest
of
America.
B.
In
the
northeast
of
America.
C.
In
the
southwest
of
America.
18.How
much
will
a
business
be
fined?
A.
1
dollar.
B.
10
dollars.
C.
50
dollars.
19.What
does
the
city
aim
to
do?
A.
Raise
the
income.
B.
Protect
the
environment.
C.
Recycle
more
waste.
20.
Who
will
decide
if
people
should
be
fined
?
A.
Garbage
collectors.
B.
City
officials.
C.
Volunteers.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A
Woman’s
Touch
Can
Save
St.
Louis
Lives!
St.
Louis
is
in
danger
unless
you
can
help.
The
City
Health
Department
and
the
Red
Cross
make
this
urgent
appeal
to
the
women
of
the
city
for
aid.
Flu
is
spreading
in
the
city.
All
women
who
know
anything
about
nursing
are
needed
urgently
now.
Hospital
wards
are
overcrowded
and
health
care
staff
are
working
around
the
clock
and
they
are
really
worn
out.
Many
patients
can’t
receive
effective
medical
treatment.
Although
the
death
rate
is
low,
there
are
a
large
number
of
cases
where
nursing
is
necessary.
May
homes
are
without
help.
Without
your
aid
many
citizens
of
St.
Louis
will
die
of
NEGLECT
and
not
of
flu.
We
need
you
today.
Employers
should
support
all
women
employees
having
nursing
experience
of
knowledge.
Register
now
for
paid
services
in
the
following:
Practical
nurses:
those
with
practical
experience
but
less
training
than
a
registered
nurse.
Graduate
nurses:
those
just
having
completed
their
academic
studies
but
not
completed
the
requirements
to
become
a
registered
nurse.
Nurse
aids:
health
care
workers
expected
to
work
in
places
like
nursing
homes,
where
they
may
help
patients
with
many
of
their
basic
care
needs.
Note:
Cooks
and
cleaners
are
also
in
need.
Register
at
1005
Frisco
Building
or
Phone
Us
at
271-1700.
HELP
St.
Louis
Meet
This
Crisis!
1.
Which
of
the
following
are
the
most
needed?
A.
Cleaners
B.
Cooks
C.
Nurses
D.
Assistants
2.
How
can
you
register
if
you’re
interested?
A.
By
giving
a
phone
call.
B.
By
writing
a
letter.
C.
By
entering
the
website.
D.
By
sending
an
e-mail.
3.
What
type
of
writing
is
the
text?
A.
An
introduction
B.
A
review
C.
A
news
report
D.
An
advertisement
B
Yunqing
was
27
when
he
took
the
first
photo
while
his
daughter
Hua
Hua
was
just
a
one-year-old.
At
first,
he
didn't
have
any
plans
to
make
this
into
a
tradition.
But
all
of
that
changed
when
he
actually
saw
the
first
photo
and
absolutely
loved
it.
“I
didn't
have
any
thought
of
doing
the
same
thing
again
but
when
I
got
the
photo
back,
I
liked
it
so
much
that
when
we
went
back
the
next
year
I
repeated
it.”he
explained.
“After
that,
it
became
sort
of
the
family
tradition
and
we
did
it
every
year
for
40
years
with
only
one
break
in
1998
when
my
daughter
did
not
join
us
for
the
family
holiday
and
was
abroad,”
Yunqing
pointed
out
that
there
was
a
small
gap
in
the
photos.
Things
changed
quite
a
lot
over
the
years.
His
daughter
grew
up
into
a
beautiful
woman
and
started
a
family
of
her
own
and
that
meant
Yunqing
became
a
grandpa.
Hua
Hua's
first
daughter
was
born
in
2008
while
her
second
daughter
came
into
this
world
in
2012.
“When
I
started,
I
never
guessed
that
I'd
still
be
doing
this
when
I
was
in
my
60s
and
my
daughter
is
now
no
longer
alone,
she
is
a
mother-of-two,”
he
said,
adding
that
he
was
pleasantly
surprised
by
the
positive
reactions
to
the
family
photos
online,
even
though
he
didn't
expect
to
continue
the
tradition
forever.
According
to
Lenore
an
expert,
traditions
help
families
understand
who
they
are.
“We
are
the
family
that
always
sings
this
particular
song,
makes
this
particular
food,
gathers
for
this
particular
event,
or
even
honors
our
elders－dead
or
alive－in
this
particular
way.
Just
as
religions
have
special
holidays,
activities,
do’s
and
don'ts,
so
do
families
and
they
serve
a
similar
purpose:
defining
and
binding
a
group
by
what
they
share.”
4.
How
many
photos
did
Yunqing
take
with
his
daughter?
A.
40.
B.
39.
C.
60.
D.
21.
5.
What
did
Yunqing
think
of
the
tradition?
A.
He
would
go
on
taking
photos.
B.
He
would
teach
others
to
go
on
it.
C.
He
would
never
put
the
photos
online.
D.
He
didn’t
expect
to
take
photos
with
his
daughter
for
so
many
years.
6.
What
is
Lenore's
attitude
to
the
action?
A.
Opposed.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Supportive.
D.
Disappointed.
7.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Yunqing's
Story
B.
Why
Family
Tradition
is
So
Important
C.
How
to
Keep
a
Tradition
for
Forty
Years
D.
Dad
and
Daughter:
The
Same
Photo
Location,
Different
Years
C
Rock
music
is
one
of
the
most
popular
types
of
music
today,
which
originated
and
evolved
in
the
United
States
during
the
late
1940s
and
early
1950s
from
musical
styles
such
as
gospel,
blues,
jazz,
along
with
country
music.
Rock
was
beginning
to
show
up
on
gospel
albums
and
in
soul
music
as
far
back
as
the
1930s,
but
it
never
really
stood
out
to
gain
a
large
following.
It
would
take
a
few
special
people
to
make
that
happen.
Several
musicians
have
promoted
the
development
of
the
rock
movement,
but
probably
the
biggest
star
to
help
begin
the
rock
revolution
was
Elvis
Presley.
His
music,
looks,
and
dancing
helped
rock
spread
rapidly
and
finally
became
America's
favorite
style
of
music.
The
early
rock
pioneers
favored
pianos
and
saxophones,
similar
to
blues
music.
They
soon
started
changing
their
ways
and
the
guitar
became
a
rock
music
staple.
Rock
bands
in
the
60s
and
70s
focused
so
heavily
on
the
guitar
that
guitar
solos
were
written
into
nearly
every
rock
song.
It
is
no
exaggeration
to
say
that
rock
would
just
not
be
the
same
without
some
guitar
greats
like
Led
Zeppelin.
Rock
songs
often
described
events
and
conflicts
that
most
listeners
could
relate
to
through
personal
experience.
Therefore,
rock
music
drew
a
younger,
more
rebellious
crowd.
It
became
a
way
for
teenagers
to
express
themselves
and
they
felt
like
they
were
being
heard.
For
those
not
into
it,
rock
music
can
be
noisy,
but
for
its
fans,
“the
louder,
the
better”
has
been
the
rock
and
roll
decree
for
several
decades.
The
popularity
of
rock
music
resulted
in
a
powerful
impact
on
society.
It
influenced
daily
life,
fashion,
attitudes
and
language
in
a
way
few
other
social
developments
have
equaled.
It
also
has
contributed
to
the
civil
rights
movement.
Rock
music
appeared
at
a
time
when
racial
tensions
in
the
United
States
were
entering
a
new
stage.
8.
What
can
we
infer
about
rock
in
the
early
times?
A.
It
heavily
depended
on
the
guitar
and
saxophones.
B.
It
developed
on
the
basis
of
several
musical
styles.
C.
It
became
popular
among
people
of
all
ages
in
the
US.
D.
It
soon
started
a
music
revolution
led
by
Elvis
Presley.
9.
According
to
the
passage,
why
did
rock
music
become
so
popular?
A.
It
used
some
special
musical
instruments.
B.
It
represented
mainstream
American
culture.
C.
It
helped
teenagers
express
their
anger
and
confusion.
D.
It
provided
a
way
for
people
to
make
their
voice
heard.
10.
Which
of
the
following
best
explains
the
underlined
word
"decree"
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Rule.
B.
Problem.
C.
Award.
D.
Disadvantage.
11.
What
will
the
author
most
probably
talk
about
next?
A.
Some
great
rock
stars
and
bands
in
history.
B.
Rock
music's
influence
in
some
other
areas.
C.
How
rock
music
contributed
to
civil
rights
movement.
D.
Why
rock
music
had
so
much
social
influence
in
America.
D
SkyDrive
Inc.
conducted
a
successful
test
drive
of
its
new
flying
car
on
August
25
at
the
Toyota
Test
Field,
one
of
the
largest
in
Japan
and
home
to
the
car
company’s
development
base.
The
car,
named
SD-03,
manned
with
a
pilot
and
powered
by
electricity,
took
off
and
circled
the
field
for
about
four
minutes.
It
was
the
first
public
demonstration(演示)
of
a
flying
car
in
Japanese
history.
“We
are
extremely
excited
to
have
achieved
the
manned
flight
of
a
flying
car
in
the
two
years
since
we
founded
SkyDrive...with
the
goal
of
commercializing
such
aircraft,”
CEO
Tomohiro
Fukuzawa
said.
“We
want
to
realize
a
society
where
flying
cars
are
an
accessible
and
convenient
means
of
transport
in
the
sky
and
people
are
able
to
experience
a
safe,
secure,
and
comfortable
new
way
of
life.
The
SD-03
is
the
world's
smallest
vertical
take-off
and
landing
vehicle
and
takes
up
the
space
of
about
two
parked
cars,
according
to
the
company.
It
has
eight
motors
to
ensure
“safety
in
emergency
situation”.“In
designing
an
unexplored,
new
type
of
transportation
known
as
the
flying
car
in
our
country,
we
chose
the
key
word
‘progressive’
for
inspiration,”
Design
director
Takumi
Yamamot
said.“We
wanted
this
vehicle
to
be
futuristic,
appealing
and
desirable
for
all
future
customers,
while
fully
including
the
high
technology
of
SkyDrive.”
The
company
hopes
to
make
the
flying
car
part
of
normal
life
and
not
just
a
product.
More
test
flights
will
occur
in
the
future
under
different
conditions
to
make
sure
the
safety
and
technology
of
the
vehicle
meet
industry
standards.
The
success
of
this
flight
means
that
it
is
likely
that
the
car
will
be
tested
outside
of
Toyota
Test
field
by
the
end
of
the
year.
The
company
will
continue
to
develop
technologies
to
safely
and
securely
launch
the
flying
car
in
2023.
However,
no
price
has
been
announced
so
far.
12.
What’s
the
feature
of
SD-03?
A.
Smart
and
modern.
B.
High-tech
and
electric.
C.
Costly
and
unmanned.
D.
Energy-saving
and
secure.
13
What
do
Takumi
Yamamot’s
words
imply?
A.
They
pioneer
flying
cars
in
Japan.
B.
Flying
cars
will
set
a
new
trend
in
society.
C.
Flying
cars
will
be
commercialized.
D.
They
drew
inspiration
from
futuristic
articles.
14.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Flying
cars
fail
to
reach
industry
standards.
B.
Flying
cars
will
be
sold
at
affordable
prices.
C.
Tests
for
the
flying
cars
are
now
limited
to
the
Toyota
Test
Field.
D.
The
safety
of
flying
cars
needs
strengthening.
15.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
Flying
cars
will
come
on
the
market
by
2023.
B.
SkyDrive
demonstrates
its
first
piloted
flying
car.
C.
SkyDrive’s
SD-03
is
the
flying
car
of
tomorrow.
D.
Flying
cars
no
longer
just
exist
in
a
fantasy
world.
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After
several
days
of
parties,
celebrations,
and
spending
time
with
family
and
friends,
it
feels
like
all
there
is
to
look
forward
to
after
your
long
holiday
is
the
dull
work
of
real
life.___16___
Give
yourself
extra
time.
Extra
time
can
help
you
manage
the
anxiety
and
blues
that
can
come
with
that
end-of-season
feeling.___17___For
example,
you
can
come
home
a
day
early
to
help
the
transition(过渡)
if
you
are
on
vacation.
___18___
Think
about
someone
that
you
enjoy
being
around,
talking
to,
or
care
about,
and
call
that
person
on
the
phone.
Instead
of
complaining
about
your
feelings,
ask
them
about
the
best
part
of
their
holidays
or
the
most
fun
moment
that
they
had.
Go
out
of
the
house.
Cut
the
atmosphere
that
comes
from
being
in
the
rooms
that
are
completely
lacking
in
activity
or
company
or
appealing
smells
by
getting
out
of
your
home.
Even
on
the
gray
day,
letting
yourself
have
some
time
outside
raises
your
energy.
Get
some
exercise.
If
you
are
feeling
sad
after
your
unforgettable
holiday,
it's
likely
that
you
will
feel
like
sitting
staring
into
space
or
turning
on
a
show
to
simply
stare
at.___19___.
You
will
be
pleasantly
surprised
at
the
shift
of
your
feelings.
Look
forward,
not
backward.___20___Remember
to
avoid
a
very
big
“life
goal”,
for
this
could
be
discouraging
with
your
tired
brain
already
feeling
unhappy.
Instead,
you
should
come
up
with
the
realistic
goal
that
you
would
like
it
to
be
realized
in
the
near
future
and
then
make
a
plan
to
bring
it
into
being.
A.
How
can
you
beat
the
post
holiday
blues?
B.
Visit
your
friends
for
a
future
exercise
plan.
C.
Talk
to
somebody
in
spoken
words,
not
by
texting.
D.
Consider
one
thing
you
would
love
to
happen
this
year.
E
Here
are
several
ways
to
say
goodbye
to
your
long
holiday.
F.
Before
you
give
in
to
that,
use
your
body
actively
for
some
time.
G.
That's
why
you
should
set
aside
some
time
to
prepare
for
returning
to
work.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
About
a
year
ago,
I
had
to
spend
a
week
in
a
hospital,
because
of
the
deadly
food
poisoning.
There
I
met
an
elderly
woman,
who
___21___
to
be
a
professional
musician.
That
time
when
I
met
her,
the
idea
of
learning
to
sing
didn't
___22___
my
mind.
I
thought
it
was
something
___23___
and
not
meant
for
me,
like
being
an
airplane
pilot.
And
only
recently,
I
suddenly
decided
to
learn
singing.1
was
___24___
my
dog
early
in
the
morning.
I
sang
___25___
to
myself
and
it
made
me
feel
so
wonderful.
At
that
moment
I
___26___
I
had
known
more
good
songs
and
how
to
control
my
____27____
better.
And
then
I
thought,
why
didn't
I
take
some
singing
lessons?
Of
course,
it
was
not
a
(n)
____28____
skill
that
I
could
use
at
work,
but
not
everything
in
this
life
is
about
actual
___29___
and
income.
It
was
easy
to
find
that
woman.
I
remembered
her
name
and
there
was
only
one
_______30_______
college
in
our
city.
I
was
_______31_______
she
would
reject
me
because
l
was
a
terrible
_______32_______.
But
she
took
my
request
very
_______33_______.
She
understood
how
important
music
was
_______34_______
one's
soul.
In
my
first
lesson,
she
sat
at
the
gorgeous
big
piano
and
_______35_______
some
rising
notes
that
I
had
to
repeat.
At
first
I
was
terrified
to
_______36_______
because
I
feared
being
judged
and
criticized.
But
my
teacher
was
kind
and
professional.________37________,
she
was
strict
when
she
knew
I
could
do
better.
Learning
to
sing
was
like
learning
to
walk.
It
was
like
________38________
that
all
your
life
you
had
some
superpower
but
were
not
aware
of
its
_______39_______.
Singing
taught
me
more
than
just
being
able
to
take
some
high
or
low
_______40_______.
Most
importantly,
it
taught
me
to
be
braver
about
expressing
myself
and
my
opinions.
21.
A.
turned
out
B.
ran
out
C.
went
out
D.
called
on
22.
A.
lose
B.
cross
C.
change
D.
slip
23.
A.
realistic
B.
fashionable
C.
unavailable
D.
worthless
24.
A.
sorting
B.
owning
C.
evolving
D.
walking
25.
A.
jokingly
B.
painfully
C.
lightly
D.
properly
26.
A.
planned
B.
wished
C.
heard
D.
regretted
27.
A.
sound
B.
hope
C.
talk
D.
voice
28.
A.
practical
B.
different
C.
interesting
D.
accurate
29.
A.
benefit
B.
damage
C.
habits
D.
dates
30.
A.
literary
B.
architectural
C.
medical
D.
musical
31.
A.
angry
B.
afraid
C.
surprised
D.
pleased
32.
A.
citizen
B.
patient
C.
amateur
D.
friend
33.
A.
casually
B.
seriously
C.
rudely
D.
uniquely
34.
A.
from
B.
under
C.
for
D.
during
35.
A.
wrote
B.
left
C.
played
D.
kept
36.
A.
make
a
sound
B.
take
a
walk
C.
write
the
song
D.
tell
the
truth
37.
A.
Instead
B.
Therefore
C.
Moreover
D.
However
38.
A.
giving
out
B.
admitting
to
C.
belonging
to
D.
finding
out
39.
A.
existence
B.
contents
C.
purpose
D.
forms
40.
A.
words
B.
notes
C.
noises
D.
spirits
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题
共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's
successful
space
mission
which
involved
sending
into
space
the
core
module
(核心模块)of
its
Tianhe
space
station
lit
up
Chinese
social
media
on
Thursday.
The
Long
March-5B
Y2
rocket,
___41___(carry)
the
Tianhe
module,
was
sent
up
from
the
Wenchang
Spacecraft
Launch
Site
in
Hainan
Province
around
11
am
on
Thursday.
Video
clips
of
the
launch
soon
became
a
hit
on
Chinese
social
media
and
received
more
than
2
million
views
within
one
hour
on
China's
Twitter-like
Weibo.
Weibo
___42___(flood)
with
excitement
and
national
pride.
"I
burst
into
___43___(tear)
watching
the
launch
video
—We
Chinese
will
have
a
'home'
in
space!"
one
user
wrote.
More
users
shared
videos
___44___(express)
their
love
and
ambitious
expectations
for
China's
space
industry.
Before
Tianhe's
launch,
audio
of
___45___collection
of
pulsar
signals(脉冲星信号)
recently
captured
by
FAST—also
known___46___China's
"Sky
Eye"—was
seen
spread
widely
on
social
media
___47___(early)
on
Thursday
by
excited
Chinese
netizens.
The
launching
of
Tianhe
and
the
pulsar
signals
captured
by
FAST
gave
Chinese
people
strong
___48___(encourage).
In
today's
world
filled
with
epidemics
and
disasters,
those
___49___
insist
on
looking
up
at
the
stars
and
exploring
the
universe
are
____50____(definite)
the
light
of
hope
and
civilization
to
mankind.
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last
week,
I
went
to
a
painting
exhibition.
Upon
enter
the
gallery,
I
put
on
the
earphones
which
would
give
me
informations
about
all
the
paintings.
Suddenly,
I
noticed
that
the
elderly
woman
who
didn't
know
how
use
the
earphones
stood
anxiously
in
front
of
a
painting.
I
rushed
to
her
with
hesitation
and
helped
her
put
on
the
earphones.
The
woman
thanks
me
for
my
kindness.
I
realized
this
was
reaching
out
to
others
that
could
real
bring
a
great
moment
of
happiness,
which
was
of
benefit
to
me
so
much.
That
day
when
I
appreciated
lots
of
breathtaking
paintings.
What's
more,
I
learned
a
valuable
lesson
from
the
grateful
smile
giving
by
the
elderly
woman.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假如你是李华，在你校体育节来临之际，给学校英文报写一篇短文分享锻炼经历，倡导体育锻炼。内容包括：
1.锻炼经历；
2.给学校加强体育锻炼的建议；
3.你的倡议。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Participating
in
More
Physical
Exercise
With
our
school’s
annual
Sports
Day
approaching,
I
can’t
help
thinking
of
my
sports
experience.射洪市2021年普通高考模拟测试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页。第Ⅱ卷9至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题
共100分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?
19.
15.
B.
?
9.
18.
C.
?
9.
15.
答案是C。
1.What
was
the
man
doing
when
Tony
called
?
A.
Having
a
picnic.
B.
Taking
a
shower.
C.
Cleaning
the
house.
2.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
?
A.
On
a
farm.
B.
At
a
concert.
C.
In
a
kitchen.
3.How
many
workers
are
there
now?
A.
80.
B.
100.
C.
120.
4.What
will
the
weather
be
like
tomorrow?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Sunny.
C.
Windy.
5.What
is
the
woman
doing?
A
Seeing
a
doctor.
B.
Having
a
holiday.
C.
Preparing
for
dinner.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When
will
the
woman
leave
for
the
airport?
A.?At
6:30.
B.
7:30.
C.?At
9:00.
7.What?will
the
man
do?
A.
Write
out
a
schedule.
B.?Make
a
morning
call.
C.
Pick
up
the
woman.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8、9
题。
8.What?was
the
man
dissatisfied
with?
A.
The
food.
B.?The
weather.
C.
The
traffic.
9.What?did
the
man
see
in
Florence
?
A.
Many
museums.
B.
The
Tower
of
Pisa.
C.
The
Ponte
Vecchio.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
12
题。
10.What?will
the
girl
do
this
Saturday
?
A.
Visit
her
uncle.
B.
Have
a
picnic.
C.
Work
on
a
farm.
11.What
does
the
boy
think
of
farm
work
?
A.
It’s
boring.
B.
It’s
difficult.
C.?It’s
enjoyable.
12.How
will
the
boy
go
to
the
farm?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。
13.What
kind
of
room
did
the
man
book?
A.
A
single
room
with
a
bathroom.
B.
A
double
room
with
a
bathroom.
C
A
double
room
without
a
bathroom.
14.What
did
the
man
forget
to
fill
in?
A.
His
signature.
B.
His
passport
number.
C.
His
departure
date.
15.How
much
should
the
man
pay?
A.
90
dollars.
B.
180
dollars.
C.270
dollars.
16.What
did
the
woman
remind
the
man
to
do?
A.
Sign
for
the
meals
and
drinks.
B.
Go
to
the
Information
Desk.
C.
Take
the
key
card
all
the
time.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17.Where
will
the
system
be
carried
out?
A.
In
the
northwest
of
America.
B.
In
the
northeast
of
America.
C.
In
the
southwest
of
America.
18.How
much
will
a
business
be
fined?
A.
1
dollar.
B.
10
dollars.
C.
50
dollars.
19.What
does
the
city
aim
to
do?
A.
Raise
the
income.
B.
Protect
the
environment.
C.
Recycle
more
waste.
20.
Who
will
decide
if
people
should
be
fined
?
A.
Garbage
collectors.
B.
City
officials.
C.
Volunteers.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A
Woman’s
Touch
Can
Save
St.
Louis
Lives!
St.
Louis
is
in
danger
unless
you
can
help.
The
City
Health
Department
and
the
Red
Cross
make
this
urgent
appeal
to
the
women
of
the
city
for
aid.
Flu
is
spreading
in
the
city.
All
women
who
know
anything
about
nursing
are
needed
urgently
now.
Hospital
wards
are
overcrowded
and
health
care
staff
are
working
around
the
clock
and
they
are
really
worn
out.
Many
patients
can’t
receive
effective
medical
treatment.
Although
the
death
rate
is
low,
there
are
a
large
number
of
cases
where
nursing
is
necessary.
May
homes
are
without
help.
Without
your
aid
many
citizens
of
St.
Louis
will
die
of
NEGLECT
and
not
of
flu.
We
need
you
today.
Employers
should
support
all
women
employees
having
nursing
experience
of
knowledge.
Register
now
for
paid
services
in
the
following:
Practical
nurses:
those
with
practical
experience
but
less
training
than
a
registered
nurse.
Graduate
nurses:
those
just
having
completed
their
academic
studies
but
not
completed
the
requirements
to
become
a
registered
nurse.
Nurse
aids:
health
care
workers
expected
to
work
in
places
like
nursing
homes,
where
they
may
help
patients
with
many
of
their
basic
care
needs.
Note:
Cooks
and
cleaners
are
also
in
need.
Register
at
1005
Frisco
Building
or
Phone
Us
at
271-1700.
HELP
St.
Louis
Meet
This
Crisis!
1.
Which
of
the
following
are
the
most
needed?
A.
Cleaners
B.
Cooks
C.
Nurses
D.
Assistants
2.
How
can
you
register
if
you’re
interested?
A.
By
giving
a
phone
call.
B.
By
writing
a
letter.
C.
By
entering
the
website.
D.
By
sending
an
e-mail.
3.
What
type
of
writing
is
the
text?
A.
An
introduction
B.
A
review
C.
A
news
report
D.
An
advertisement
【答案】1.
C
2.
A
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要是一篇有关圣路易斯市迫切需要招收护士的广告宣传。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Flu
is
spreading
in
the
city.
All
women
who
know
anything
about
nursing
are
needed
urgently
now.（流感正在这个城市蔓延。现在迫切需要所有懂得护理知识的妇女。）”可知，这个城市现在最需要的是护理人员。A.
Cleaners清洁工；B.
Cooks厨师；C.
Nurses护士；D.
Assistants助理。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Register
at
1005
Frisco
Building
or
Phone
Us
at
271-1700.（请在旧金山大厦1005登记或致电271-1700。）”可知，如果有意向加入的话，可以通过打电话的方式。故选A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“St.
Louis
is
in
danger
unless
you
can
help.
The
City
Health
Department
and
the
Red
Cross
make
this
urgent
appeal
to
the
women
of
the
city
for
aid.（圣路易斯有危险，除非你能帮忙。市卫生部和红十字会向该市的妇女发出紧急呼吁，要求她们提供援助。）”和全文内容可知，文章主要是一篇有关圣路易斯市迫切需要招收护士的广告宣传，所以文章的文体是应用文，是一篇广告。A.
An
introduction介绍；B.
A
review评论；C.
A
news
report新闻报道；D.
An
advertisement广告。故选D项。
B
Yunqing
was
27
when
he
took
the
first
photo
while
his
daughter
Hua
Hua
was
just
a
one-year-old.
At
first,
he
didn't
have
any
plans
to
make
this
into
a
tradition.
But
all
of
that
changed
when
he
actually
saw
the
first
photo
and
absolutely
loved
it.
“I
didn't
have
any
thought
of
doing
the
same
thing
again
but
when
I
got
the
photo
back,
I
liked
it
so
much
that
when
we
went
back
the
next
year
I
repeated
it.”he
explained.
“After
that,
it
became
sort
of
the
family
tradition
and
we
did
it
every
year
for
40
years
with
only
one
break
in
1998
when
my
daughter
did
not
join
us
for
the
family
holiday
and
was
abroad,”
Yunqing
pointed
out
that
there
was
a
small
gap
in
the
photos.
Things
changed
quite
a
lot
over
the
years.
His
daughter
grew
up
into
a
beautiful
woman
and
started
a
family
of
her
own
and
that
meant
Yunqing
became
a
grandpa.
Hua
Hua's
first
daughter
was
born
in
2008
while
her
second
daughter
came
into
this
world
in
2012.
“When
I
started,
I
never
guessed
that
I'd
still
be
doing
this
when
I
was
in
my
60s
and
my
daughter
is
now
no
longer
alone,
she
is
a
mother-of-two,”
he
said,
adding
that
he
was
pleasantly
surprised
by
the
positive
reactions
to
the
family
photos
online,
even
though
he
didn't
expect
to
continue
the
tradition
forever.
According
to
Lenore,
an
expert,
traditions
help
families
understand
who
they
are.
“We
are
the
family
that
always
sings
this
particular
song,
makes
this
particular
food,
gathers
for
this
particular
event,
or
even
honors
our
elders－dead
or
alive－in
this
particular
way.
Just
as
religions
have
special
holidays,
activities,
do’s
and
don'ts,
so
do
families
and
they
serve
a
similar
purpose:
defining
and
binding
a
group
by
what
they
share.”
4.
How
many
photos
did
Yunqing
take
with
his
daughter?
A.
40.
B.
39.
C.
60.
D.
21.
5.
What
did
Yunqing
think
of
the
tradition?
A.
He
would
go
on
taking
photos.
B.
He
would
teach
others
to
go
on
it.
C.
He
would
never
put
the
photos
online.
D.
He
didn’t
expect
to
take
photos
with
his
daughter
for
so
many
years.
6.
What
is
Lenore's
attitude
to
the
action?
A.
Opposed.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Supportive.
D.
Disappointed.
7.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Yunqing's
Story
B.
Why
Family
Tradition
is
So
Important
C.
How
to
Keep
a
Tradition
for
Forty
Years
D.
Dad
and
Daughter:
The
Same
Photo
Location,
Different
Years
【答案】4.
B
5.
D
6.
C
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述一位父亲四十年来，每年坚持和女儿在同一地点拍一张照片的事，这一延续家庭传统的做法也得到专家的认可。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“After
that,
it
became
sort
of
the
family
tradition
and
we
did
it
every
year
for
40
years
with
only
one
break
in
1998
when
my
daughter
did
not
join
us
for
the
family
holiday
and
was
abroad.（从那以后，这就变成了一种家庭传统，40年来我们每年都这样做，只有在1998年的时候中断了一次，当时我女儿出国了，没有和我们一起过节。）”可知，除了1998年之外，四十年来，Yunqing每年都和他的女儿拍一张照片，所以可以推断，已经拍了39张。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“When
I
started,
I
never
guessed
that
I'd
still
be
doing
this
when
I
was
in
my
60s
and
my
daughter
is
now
no
longer
alone,
she
is
a
mother-of-two（当我开始做这件事的时候，我从没想过我在60多岁的时候还在做这件事，我的女儿现在不再是一个人，她是两个孩子的母亲。）”可知，刚开始的时候，Yunqing没有想到会一直坚持和他的女儿拍照。故选D项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“According
to
Lenore,
an
expert,
traditions
help
families
understand
who
they
are.
“…Just
as
religions
have
special
holidays,
activities,
do’s
and
don'ts,
so
do
families
and
they
serve
a
similar
purpose:
defining
and
binding
a
group
by
what
they
share.”（据专家Lenore说，传统可以帮助家庭了解他们是谁。“……就像宗教有特殊的节日、活动、该做和不该做的事情一样，家庭也是如此，它们都有一个相似的目的：通过共同的东西来定义和联系一个群体。”）”可知，Lenore认为传统可以帮助家庭成员了解他们是谁，是家族延续的纽带，这都是传统给人们的正面影响，所以可以推断Lenore对Yunqing的做法是支持的。A.
Opposed.相反的；B.
Doubtful.怀疑的；C.
Supportive.支持的；D.
Disappointed.失望的。故选C项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“After
that,
it
became
sort
of
the
family
tradition
and
we
did
it
every
year
for
40
years
with
only
one
break
in
1998
when
my
daughter
did
not
join
us
for
the
family
holiday
and
was
abroad.（从那以后，这就变成了一种家庭传统，40年来我们每年都这样做，只有在1998年的时候中断了一次，当时我女儿出国了，没有和我们一起过节。）”及文章内容可知，文章主要讲述一位父亲四十年来，每年坚持和女儿在同一地点拍一张照片的事，这一延续家庭传统的做法也得到专家的认可。D选项“Dad
and
Daughter:
The
Same
Photo
Location,
Different
Years（爸爸和女儿：相同的拍照地点，不同的年龄）”概括了文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选D项。
C
Rock
music
is
one
of
the
most
popular
types
of
music
today,
which
originated
and
evolved
in
the
United
States
during
the
late
1940s
and
early
1950s
from
musical
styles
such
as
gospel,
blues,
jazz,
along
with
country
music.
Rock
was
beginning
to
show
up
on
gospel
albums
and
in
soul
music
as
far
back
as
the
1930s,
but
it
never
really
stood
out
to
gain
a
large
following.
It
would
take
a
few
special
people
to
make
that
happen.
Several
musicians
have
promoted
the
development
of
the
rock
movement,
but
probably
the
biggest
star
to
help
begin
the
rock
revolution
was
Elvis
Presley.
His
music,
looks,
and
dancing
helped
rock
spread
rapidly
and
finally
became
America's
favorite
style
of
music.
The
early
rock
pioneers
favored
pianos
and
saxophones,
similar
to
blues
music.
They
soon
started
changing
their
ways
and
the
guitar
became
a
rock
music
staple.
Rock
bands
in
the
60s
and
70s
focused
so
heavily
on
the
guitar
that
guitar
solos
were
written
into
nearly
every
rock
song.
It
is
no
exaggeration
to
say
that
rock
would
just
not
be
the
same
without
some
guitar
greats
like
Led
Zeppelin.
Rock
songs
often
described
events
and
conflicts
that
most
listeners
could
relate
to
through
personal
experience.
Therefore,
rock
music
drew
a
younger,
more
rebellious
crowd.
It
became
a
way
for
teenagers
to
express
themselves
and
they
felt
like
they
were
being
heard.
For
those
not
into
it,
rock
music
can
be
noisy,
but
for
its
fans,
“the
louder,
the
better”
has
been
the
rock
and
roll
decree
for
several
decades.
The
popularity
of
rock
music
resulted
in
a
powerful
impact
on
society.
It
influenced
daily
life,
fashion,
attitudes
and
language
in
a
way
few
other
social
developments
have
equaled.
It
also
has
contributed
to
the
civil
rights
movement.
Rock
music
appeared
at
a
time
when
racial
tensions
in
the
United
States
were
entering
a
new
stage.
8.
What
can
we
infer
about
rock
in
the
early
times?
A.
It
heavily
depended
on
the
guitar
and
saxophones.
B.
It
developed
on
the
basis
of
several
musical
styles.
C.
It
became
popular
among
people
of
all
ages
in
the
US.
D.
It
soon
started
a
music
revolution
led
by
Elvis
Presley.
9.
According
to
the
passage,
why
did
rock
music
become
so
popular?
A.
It
used
some
special
musical
instruments.
B.
It
represented
mainstream
American
culture.
C.
It
helped
teenagers
express
their
anger
and
confusion.
D.
It
provided
a
way
for
people
to
make
their
voice
heard.
10.
Which
of
the
following
best
explains
the
underlined
word
"decree"
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Rule.
B.
Problem.
C.
Award.
D.
Disadvantage.
11.
What
will
the
author
most
probably
talk
about
next?
A.
Some
great
rock
stars
and
bands
in
history.
B.
Rock
music's
influence
in
some
other
areas.
C.
How
rock
music
contributed
to
civil
rights
movement.
D.
Why
rock
music
had
so
much
social
influence
in
America.
【答案】8.
B
9.
D
10.
A
11.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了摇滚音乐，介绍了摇滚音乐的起源、发展、受欢迎的原因以及对社会各方面的影响等。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Rock
music
is
one
of
the
most
popular
types
of
music
today,
which
originated
and
evolved
in
the
United
States
during
the
late
1940s
and
early
1950s
from
musical
styles
such
as
gospel,
blues,
jazz,
along
with
country
music.(摇滚音乐是当今最受欢迎的音乐类型之一，它起源于20世纪40年代末和50年代初的美国，从福音音乐、布鲁斯音乐、爵士乐以及乡村音乐等音乐类型中发展而来)”可推知，早起摇滚是在几种音乐风格的基础上发展起来的。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Rock
songs
often
described
events
and
conflicts
that
most
listeners
could
relate
to
through
personal
experience.
Therefore,
rock
music
drew
a
younger,
more
rebellious
crowd.
It
became
a
way
for
teenagers
to
express
themselves
and
they
felt
like
they
were
being
heard.(摇滚歌曲经常描述事件和冲突，大多数听众可以通过个人经历与之联系起来。因此，摇滚乐吸引了一群更年轻、更叛逆的人。这成为青少年表达自己的一种方式，他们觉得自己被倾听了)”可知，摇滚音乐变得如此受欢迎是因为它提供了一种让人们发出的声音被人倾听的方式。故选D。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“For
those
not
into
it,
rock
music
can
be
noisy,
but
for
its
fans,
“the
louder,
the
better”
has
been
the
rock
and
roll”以及后文“for
several
decades”可知，对那些不喜欢摇滚乐的人来说，摇滚乐可能很吵，但对摇滚音乐的粉丝来说，“越吵越好”是几十年来摇滚乐的规则。故画线词意思是“规则”。A.
Rule.规则；B.
Problem.问题；C.
Award.奖励；D.
Disadvantage.缺点。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The
popularity
of
rock
music
resulted
in
a
powerful
impact
on
society.
It
influenced
daily
life,
fashion,
attitudes
and
language
in
a
way
few
other
social
developments
have
equaled.
It
also
has
contributed
to
the
civil
rights
movement.
Rock
music
appeared
at
a
time
when
racial
tensions
in
the
United
States
were
entering
a
new
stage.(摇滚乐的流行对社会产生了强有力的影响。它对日常生活、时尚、态度和语言的影响是其他社会发展很少能与之相提并论的。它还对民权运动做出了贡献。摇滚乐出现在美国种族关系紧张进入一个新阶段的时候)”可推知，作者接下来最有可能谈论摇滚乐对民权运动的贡献。故选C。
D
SkyDrive
Inc.
conducted
a
successful
test
drive
of
its
new
flying
car
on
August
25
at
the
Toyota
Test
Field,
one
of
the
largest
in
Japan
and
home
to
the
car
company’s
development
base.
The
car,
named
SD-03,
manned
with
a
pilot
and
powered
by
electricity,
took
off
and
circled
the
field
for
about
four
minutes.
It
was
the
first
public
demonstration(演示)
of
a
flying
car
in
Japanese
history.
“We
are
extremely
excited
to
have
achieved
the
manned
flight
of
a
flying
car
in
the
two
years
since
we
founded
SkyDrive...with
the
goal
of
commercializing
such
aircraft,”
CEO
Tomohiro
Fukuzawa
said.
“We
want
to
realize
a
society
where
flying
cars
are
an
accessible
and
convenient
means
of
transport
in
the
sky
and
people
are
able
to
experience
a
safe,
secure,
and
comfortable
new
way
of
life.
The
SD-03
is
the
world's
smallest
vertical
take-off
and
landing
vehicle
and
takes
up
the
space
of
about
two
parked
cars
according
to
the
company.
It
has
eight
motors
to
ensure
“safety
in
emergency
situation”.“In
designing
an
unexplored,
new
type
of
transportation
known
as
the
flying
car
in
our
country,
we
chose
the
key
word
‘progressive’
for
inspiration,”
Design
director
Takumi
Yamamot
said.“We
wanted
this
vehicle
to
be
futuristic,
appealing
and
desirable
for
all
future
customers,
while
fully
including
the
high
technology
of
SkyDrive.”
The
company
hopes
to
make
the
flying
car
part
of
normal
life
and
not
just
a
product.
More
test
flights
will
occur
in
the
future
under
different
conditions
to
make
sure
the
safety
and
technology
of
the
vehicle
meet
industry
standards.
The
success
of
this
flight
means
that
it
is
likely
that
the
car
will
be
tested
outside
of
Toyota
Test
field
by
the
end
of
the
year.
The
company
will
continue
to
develop
technologies
to
safely
and
securely
launch
the
flying
car
in
2023.
However,
no
price
has
been
announced
so
far.
12.
What’s
the
feature
of
SD-03?
A.
Smart
and
modern.
B.
High-tech
and
electric.
C.
Costly
and
unmanned.
D.
Energy-saving
and
secure.
13.
What
do
Takumi
Yamamot’s
words
imply?
A.
They
pioneer
flying
cars
in
Japan.
B.
Flying
cars
will
set
a
new
trend
in
society.
C.
Flying
cars
will
be
commercialized.
D.
They
drew
inspiration
from
futuristic
articles.
14.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Flying
cars
fail
to
reach
industry
standards.
B.
Flying
cars
will
be
sold
at
affordable
prices.
C.
Tests
for
the
flying
cars
are
now
limited
to
the
Toyota
Test
Field.
D.
The
safety
of
flying
cars
needs
strengthening.
15.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
Flying
cars
will
come
on
the
market
by
2023.
B.
SkyDrive
demonstrates
its
first
piloted
flying
car.
C.
SkyDrive’s
SD-03
is
the
flying
car
of
tomorrow.
D.
Flying
cars
no
longer
just
exist
in
a
fantasy
world.
【答案】12.
B
13.
A
14.
C
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述SkyDrive
Inc.于8月25日在日本的丰田试验场成功地进行了它的第一辆新型飞行汽车的试驾。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The
car,
named
SD-03,
manned
with
a
pilot
and
powered
by
electricity,
took
off
and
circled
the
field
for
about
four
minutes.（这辆名为SD-03的汽车由一名飞行员驾驶，由电力驱动，起飞后在赛场上盘旋了大约4分钟。）”和第三段“Design
director
Takumi
Yamamot
said.
“We
wanted
this
vehicle
to
be
futuristic,
appealing
and
desirable
for
all
future
customers,
while
fully
including
the
high
technology
of
SkyDrive.”（
Takumi
Yamamot说：“我们希望这辆车具有未来感，对未来所有的客户都具有吸引力，同时充分融入SkyDrive的高科技。”）”可知，SD-03汽车是SkyDrive研发的新型飞行汽车，充分融入SkyDrive的高科技，并且是由电力驱动的，所以SD-03是一款高科技电动汽车。故选B项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“In
designing
an
unexplored,
new
type
of
transportation
known
as
the
flying
car
in
our
country,
we
chose
the
key
word
‘progressive’
for
inspiration,”
Design
director
Takumi
Yamamot
said.
“We
wanted
this
vehicle
to
be
futuristic,
appealing
and
desirable
for
all
future
customers,
while
fully
including
the
high
technology
of
SkyDrive.”（
Takumi
Yamamot说：“在设计一种在我国被称为‘飞行汽车”的新型交通工具时，我们选择了‘进步’这个关键词作为灵感来源。我们希望这辆车具有未来感，对未来所有的客户都具有吸引力，同时充分融入SkyDrive的高科技。”）”可以推断，Takumi
Yamamot说明他们是首次在日本研发飞行汽车的团队，所以他们是飞行汽车的先驱。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The
success
of
this
flight
means
that
it
is
likely
that
the
car
will
be
tested
outside
of
Toyota
Test
field
by
the
end
of
the
year.（这次飞行的成功意味着这款车可能会在年底之前在丰田测试场之外进行测试。）”可以推断，飞行汽车的测试现在仅限于丰田测试场。故选C项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“SkyDrive
Inc.
conducted
a
successful
test
drive
of
its
new
flying
car
on
August
25
at
the
Toyota
Test
Field,
one
of
the
largest
in
Japan
and
home
to
the
car
company’s
development
base.（SkyDrive
Inc.于8月25日在丰田试验场成功地进行了新型飞行汽车的试驾。丰田试验场也是日本最大的试验场以及SkyDrive的研发基地。）”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述SkyDrive在日本的丰田试验场进行了它的第一辆飞行汽车的试驾。所以B选项“SkyDrive
demonstrates
its
first
piloted
flying
car.（SkyDrive进行了它的第一辆飞行汽车的试驾。）”概括文章主旨。故选B项。
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After
several
days
of
parties,
celebrations,
and
spending
time
with
family
and
friends,
it
feels
like
all
there
is
to
look
forward
to
after
your
long
holiday
is
the
dull
work
of
real
life.___16___
Give
yourself
extra
time.
Extra
time
can
help
you
manage
the
anxiety
and
blues
that
can
come
with
that
end-of-season
feeling.___17___For
example,
you
can
come
home
a
day
early
to
help
the
transition(过渡)
if
you
are
on
vacation.
___18___
Think
about
someone
that
you
enjoy
being
around,
talking
to,
or
care
about,
and
call
that
person
on
the
phone.
Instead
of
complaining
about
your
feelings,
ask
them
about
the
best
part
of
their
holidays
or
the
most
fun
moment
that
they
had.
Go
out
of
the
house.
Cut
the
atmosphere
that
comes
from
being
in
the
rooms
that
are
completely
lacking
in
activity
or
company
or
appealing
smells
by
getting
out
of
your
home.
Even
on
the
gray
day,
letting
yourself
have
some
time
outside
raises
your
energy.
Get
some
exercise.
If
you
are
feeling
sad
after
your
unforgettable
holiday,
it's
likely
that
you
will
feel
like
sitting
staring
into
space
or
turning
on
a
show
to
simply
stare
at.___19___.
You
will
be
pleasantly
surprised
at
the
shift
of
your
feelings.
Look
forward,
not
backward.___20___Remember
to
avoid
a
very
big
“life
goal”,
for
this
could
be
discouraging
with
your
tired
brain
already
feeling
unhappy.
Instead,
you
should
come
up
with
the
realistic
goal
that
you
would
like
it
to
be
realized
in
the
near
future
and
then
make
a
plan
to
bring
it
into
being.
A.
How
can
you
beat
the
post
holiday
blues?
B.
Visit
your
friends
for
a
future
exercise
plan.
C.
Talk
to
somebody
in
spoken
words,
not
by
texting.
D.
Consider
one
thing
you
would
love
to
happen
this
year.
E.
Here
are
several
ways
to
say
goodbye
to
your
long
holiday.
F.
Before
you
give
in
to
that,
use
your
body
actively
for
some
time.
G.
That's
why
you
should
set
aside
some
time
to
prepare
for
returning
to
work.
【答案】16.
A
17.
G
18.
C
19.
F
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要给出了一些克服节后综合征的建议。
【16题详解】
上文“After
several
days
of
parties,
celebrations,
and
spending
time
with
family
and
friends,
it
feels
like
all
there
is
to
look
forward
to
after
your
long
holiday
is
the
dull
work
of
real
life.（在几天的聚会、庆祝活动、与家人和朋友共度时光之后，你会觉得长假之后所期待的只是现实生活中枯燥的工作。）”说明人们在长假之后可能会有一些节后综合征。从第二段开始作者给出一些克服这种状态的建议。A项“How
can
you
beat
the
post
holiday
blues?（怎样才能战胜节后综合症呢？）”承上启下，引出作者在下文要给出的建议，符合语境。故选A项。
【17题详解】
上文“Extra
time
can
help
you
manage
the
anxiety
and
blues
that
can
come
with
that
end-of-season
feeling.（额外的时间可以帮助你管理伴随季末感觉而来的焦虑和忧郁。）”说明留足额外的时间对克服节后的焦虑和忧郁有效果。下文“For
example,
you
can
come
home
a
day
early
to
help
the
transition(过渡)
if
you
are
on
vacation.（例如，如果你在度假，你可以提前一天回家帮助过渡。）”举例说明如何留够额外的时间来应对节后带来的不适感。G项“That's
why
you
should
set
aside
some
time
to
prepare
for
returning
to
work.（这就是为什么你应该留出一些时间为重返工作岗位做准备。）”承上启下，是对上文的进一步解释说明，也引出下文的例子，符合语境。故选G项。
【18题详解】
下文“Think
about
someone
that
you
enjoy
being
around,
talking
to,
or
care
about,
and
call
that
person
on
the
phone.（想想你喜欢待在身边、喜欢聊天或关心的人，然后给那个人打个电话。）”说明另外一种方法是通过和别人说话来减轻自己的节后不适感。C项“Talk
to
somebody
in
spoken
words,
not
by
texting.（和某人说话，而不是发短信。）”和下文相衔接，是对下问的方法的总结，符合语境。故选C项。
【19题详解】
上文“Get
some
exercise.
If
you
are
feeling
sad
after
your
unforgettable
holiday,
it's
likely
that
you
will
feel
like
sitting
staring
into
space
or
turning
on
a
show
to
simply
stare
at.（做一些锻炼。如果你在度过了难忘的假期后感到悲伤，你可能会想要自己坐在那里盯着天空看，或者只是盯着节目看。）”说明节后的悲伤可能让人们不想运动。F项“Before
you
give
in
to
that,
use
your
body
actively
for
some
time.（在你屈服之前，积极地使用你的身体一段时间。）”承接上文，说明应该克服不想动的状态，积极地进行锻炼，这样对自己的状态会有一些帮助。故选F项。
【20题详解】
上文“Look
forward,
not
backward.（向前看，不要向后看。）”说明本段给出的建议是展望未来，这样有助于让自己走出现在的状态。下文“Remember
to
avoid
a
very
big
“life
goal”,
for
this
could
be
discouraging
with
your
tired
brain
already
feeling
unhappy.（记住要避免一个非常大的“生活目标”，因为这可能会让你疲惫的大脑感到不开心而感到沮丧。）”说明应该设立一个合理的目标，一件自己想要完成的事。D“Consider
one
thing
you
would
love
to
happen
this
year.（考虑一件你今年想要发生的事情。）”举例提出一个向前展望的方法，承上启下，符合语境。故选D项。
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
About
a
year
ago,
I
had
to
spend
a
week
in
a
hospital,
because
of
the
deadly
food
poisoning.
There
I
met
an
elderly
woman,
who
___21___
to
be
a
professional
musician.
That
time
when
I
met
her,
the
idea
of
learning
to
sing
didn't
___22___
my
mind.
I
thought
it
was
something
___23___
and
not
meant
for
me,
like
being
an
airplane
pilot.
And
only
recently,
I
suddenly
decided
to
learn
singing.1
was
___24___
my
dog
early
in
the
morning.
I
sang
___25___
to
myself
and
it
made
me
feel
so
wonderful.
At
that
moment
I
___26___
I
had
known
more
good
songs
and
how
to
control
my
____27____
better.
And
then
I
thought,
why
didn't
I
take
some
singing
lessons?
Of
course,
it
was
not
a
(n)
____28____
skill
that
I
could
use
at
work,
but
not
everything
in
this
life
is
about
actual
___29___
and
income.
It
was
easy
to
find
that
woman.
I
remembered
her
name
and
there
was
only
one
_______30_______
college
in
our
city.
I
was
_______31_______
she
would
reject
me
because
l
was
a
terrible
_______32_______.
But
she
took
my
request
very
_______33_______.
She
understood
how
important
music
was
_______34_______
one's
soul.
In
my
first
lesson,
she
sat
at
the
gorgeous
big
piano
and
_______35_______
some
rising
notes
that
I
had
to
repeat.
At
first
I
was
terrified
to
_______36_______
because
I
feared
being
judged
and
criticized.
But
my
teacher
was
kind
and
professional.________37________,
she
was
strict
when
she
knew
I
could
do
better.
Learning
to
sing
was
like
learning
to
walk.
It
was
like
________38________
that
all
your
life
you
had
some
superpower
but
were
not
aware
of
its
_______39_______.
Singing
taught
me
more
than
just
being
able
to
take
some
high
or
low
_______40_______.
Most
importantly,
it
taught
me
to
be
braver
about
expressing
myself
and
my
opinions.
21.
A.
turned
out
B.
ran
out
C.
went
out
D.
called
on
22.
A.
lose
B.
cross
C.
change
D.
slip
23.
A.
realistic
B.
fashionable
C.
unavailable
D.
worthless
24.
A.
sorting
B.
owning
C.
evolving
D.
walking
25.
A.
jokingly
B.
painfully
C.
lightly
D.
properly
26.
A.
planned
B.
wished
C.
heard
D.
regretted
27.
A.
sound
B.
hope
C.
talk
D.
voice
28.
A.
practical
B.
different
C.
interesting
D.
accurate
29.
A.
benefit
B.
damage
C.
habits
D.
dates
30.
A.
literary
B.
architectural
C.
medical
D.
musical
31.
A.
angry
B.
afraid
C.
surprised
D.
pleased
32.
A.
citizen
B.
patient
C.
amateur
D.
friend
33.
A.
casually
B.
seriously
C.
rudely
D.
uniquely
34.
A.
from
B.
under
C.
for
D.
during
35.
A.
wrote
B.
left
C.
played
D.
kept
36.
A.
make
a
sound
B.
take
a
walk
C.
write
the
song
D.
tell
the
truth
37.
A.
Instead
B.
Therefore
C.
Moreover
D.
However
38.
A.
giving
out
B.
admitting
to
C.
belonging
to
D.
finding
out
39.
A.
existence
B.
contents
C.
purpose
D.
forms
40.
A.
words
B.
notes
C.
noises
D.
spirits
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
C
24.
D
25.
C
26.
B
27.
D
28.
A
29.
A
30.
D
31.
B
32.
C
33.
B
34.
C
35.
C
36.
A
37.
D
38.
D
39.
A
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者食物中毒住院，在医院里遇到一位妇女，她是一名职业音乐家。作者决定学习音乐，最重要的是，音乐教会了作者更勇敢地表达自己和自己的观点。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在那里我遇到了一位上了年纪的妇女，她原来是一位职业音乐家。A.
turned
out
结果是；B.
ran
out
耗尽；C.
went
out出去，灯熄灭；D.
called
on拜访。
根据第1空前后的内容I
met
an
elderly
woman,
who
和
to
be
a
professional
musician.可知，“结果”她是一位音乐家。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我见到她的时候，我并没有想过要学唱歌。
A.
lose
失去；B.
cross
交叉，度过；C.
change改变；D.
slip使滑动。根据第3空后的like
being
an
airplane
pilot.可知，作者并没有想过学唱歌，结合句意，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为这是一种无法获得的东西，对我来说没有意义，就像飞行员一样。A.
realistic现实的；B.
fashionable流行的；C.
unavailable难以获得的；D.
worthless无价值的。
根据第3空后的not
meant
for
me,
like
being
an
airplane
pilot.可知，此处指“无法获得的”东西。故选C。.
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一大清早我在遛狗。A.
sorting整理；B.
owning拥有；C.
evolving进化；D.
walking
散步。根据第4空后的my
dog
early
in
the
morning.可知，此处指“遛狗”。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我自己轻轻地唱着，这让我感觉很好。A.
jokingly
开玩笑地；B.
painfully痛苦地；C.
lightly
轻轻地；D.
properly适当地。
根据第5空后的to
myself
and
it
made
me
feel
so
wonderful.可知此处指“轻轻地”唱着。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，我希望我知道更多的好歌曲和如何更好地控制我的声音。A.
planned计划；B.
wished
希望；C.
heard听见；
D.
regretted后悔。
根据第6空后的I
had
known
more
good
songs可知此处是虚拟语气，.所给词中只有wish后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，我希望我知道更多的好歌曲和如何更好地控制我的声音。A.
sound
声音；B.
hope希望；C.
talk
谈话；D.
voice嗓音。根据常识，唱歌需要控制“嗓音”。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，这并不是一项我在工作中可以用到的实用技能，但生活中并不是所有事情都是关于实际收益和收入的。A.
practical切合实际的；B.
different
不相同的；C.
interesting有趣的；D.
accurate精确的。
根据第8空后的skill
that
I
could
use
at
work,
but
not
everything
in
this
life可知，唱歌在作者的工作中不是“实际的”技能。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。
句意：当然，这并不是一项我在工作中可以用到的实用技能，但生活中并不是所有事情都是关于实际收益和收入的。A.
benefit
利益，好处；B.
damage损害；C.
habits习惯；D.
dates日期。根据第9空前后的内容not
everything
in
this
life
is
about
actual
和
and
income.可知，此处指“利益”和收入。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我记得她的名字，而我们城市只有一所音乐学院。A.
literary文学的；B.
architectural
建筑学的；C.
medical
医学的；D.
musical音乐的。
此处指一所“音乐”学院。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我担心她会拒绝我，因为我是个糟糕的业余爱好者。
A.
angry生气的；B.
afraid害怕的；C.
surprised感到惊讶的；D.
pleased感到高兴的。
根据第11空后的she
would
reject
me可知此处指作者“担心”。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：
我担心她会拒绝我，因为我是个糟糕的业余爱好者。A.
citizen
市民；B.
patient病人；C.
amateur业余爱好者；D.
friend朋友。
根据第12空前的she
would
reject
me
because
l
was
a
terrible可知作者是一个“业余爱好者”。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但她非常认真地对待我的要求。A.
casually随便地；
B.
seriously认真地；C.
rudely粗鲁地；D.
uniquely独特地。
根据第13空下文She
understood
how
important
music可知，她“认真对待”作者的要求。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查介词。句意：她明白音乐对一个人的灵魂有多么重要。
A.
from
从……；B.
under
在……下面；C.
for
对于；D.
during在……期间。
此处指音乐对一个人来说。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：
在我的第一节课上，她坐在华丽的大钢琴前，弹了一些升调，我不得不重复。A.
wrote写；B.
left离开；C.
played演奏，玩；
D.
kept
保持。此处指“演奏”钢琴。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查词组。
句意：起初，我害怕发出声音，因为我害怕被评判和批评。A.
make
a
sound
发出声音；B.
take
a
walk
散步；C.
write
the
song写歌曲；
D.
tell
the
truth
说实话。根据第16空后的because
I
feared
being
judged
and
criticized.可知作者怕“发出声音”。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当她知道我可以做得更好时，她就很严格了。A.
Instead
代替，反而；B.
Therefore因此；C.
Moreover
而且，此外；D.
However然而。
根据第17空后的she
was
strict
when
she
knew
I
could
do
better.可知该句与上句构成“转折”关系。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查动词词组。句意：
这就像发现你一生都有某种超能力，但却没有意识到它的存在。A.
giving
out
分发，发出，放出；B.
admitting
to承认；C.
belonging
to
属于；D.
finding
out弄清楚。
根据第18空后的all
your
life
you
had
some
superpower可知，此处指“发现”自己的超能力。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就像发现你一生都有某种超能力，但却没有意识到它的存在。A.
existence
存在；B.
contents
目录，内容；C.
purpose
目的；D.
forms表格。
根据第19空前的内容all
your
life
you
had
some
superpower
but
were
not
aware
of可知，此处指没有意识到超能力的“存在”。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。
句意：唱歌教给我的不仅仅是一些高音或低音。A.
words
单词；B.
notes
音符，说明，笔记；C.
noises
噪音；D.
spirits精神。根据第20空前的Singing
taught
me
more
than
just
being
able
to
take
some
high
or
low可知此处指高低“音符”。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题
共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's
successful
space
mission
which
involved
sending
into
space
the
core
module
(核心模块)of
its
Tianhe
space
station
lit
up
Chinese
social
media
on
Thursday.
The
Long
March-5B
Y2
rocket,
___41___(carry)
the
Tianhe
module,
was
sent
up
from
the
Wenchang
Spacecraft
Launch
Site
in
Hainan
Province
around
11
am
on
Thursday.
Video
clips
of
the
launch
soon
became
a
hit
on
Chinese
social
media
and
received
more
than
2
million
views
within
one
hour
on
China's
Twitter-like
Weibo.
Weibo
___42___(flood)
with
excitement
and
national
pride.
"I
burst
into
___43___(tear)
watching
the
launch
video
—We
Chinese
will
have
a
'home'
in
space!"
one
user
wrote.
More
users
shared
videos
___44___(express)
their
love
and
ambitious
expectations
for
China's
space
industry.
Before
Tianhe's
launch,
audio
of
___45___collection
of
pulsar
signals(脉冲星信号)
recently
captured
by
FAST—also
known___46___China's
"Sky
Eye"—was
seen
spread
widely
on
social
media
___47___(early)
on
Thursday
by
excited
Chinese
netizens.
The
launching
of
Tianhe
and
the
pulsar
signals
captured
by
FAST
gave
Chinese
people
strong
___48___(encourage).
In
today's
world
filled
with
epidemics
and
disasters
those
___49___
insist
on
looking
up
at
the
stars
and
exploring
the
universe
are
____50____(definite)
the
light
of
hope
and
civilization
to
mankind.
【答案】41.
carrying
42.
was
flooded
43.
tears
44.
to
express
45.
a
46.
as
47.
earlier
48.
encouragement
49.
who
50.
definitely
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述中国成功将天河空间站核心舱送入太空的任务在中国社交媒体上引起了轰动。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：周四上午11点左右，搭载天河模块的长征5b
Y2火箭在海南省文昌宇宙飞船发射场发射升空。分析可知，句子谓语动词为was
sent
up，和carry之间无连词，所以空处为非谓语，且和逻辑主语The
Long
March-5B
Y2
rocket之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填carrying。
【42题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：微博上充满了兴奋和民族自豪感。分析可知，空处为句子谓语，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，且Weibo和flood之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，注意主谓一致。故填was
flooded。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：我泪流满面地看着发射视频，我们中国人将在太空有了一个“家”！分析可知，tear为可数名词，且在此处表示复数，burst
into
tears意为“泪流满面”。故填tears。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：更多的用户分享视频来表达他们对中国航天事业的热爱和雄心勃勃的期望。分析可知，句子谓语动词为shared，和express之间无连词，所以此处用非谓语，且做目的状语，所以用动词不定式。故填to
express。
【45题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在“天河号”发射之前，FAST（也就是中国的“天眼”）最近捕捉到的一组脉冲星信号于周四早些时候在社交媒体上被兴奋的中国网民广泛传播。根据collection
of，此处表示“一组”，为单数，所以用不定冠词，又因为collection为辅音音素开头，所以要用冠词a。故填a。
【46题详解】
考查介词。句意：在“天河号”发射之前，FAST（也就是中国的“天眼”）最近捕捉到的一组脉冲星信号于周四早些时候在社交媒体上被兴奋的中国网民广泛传播。表示“被称为”为固定短语be
known
as，在此处作状语，省略be动词。故填as。
【47题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：在“天河号”发射之前，FAST（也就是中国的“天眼”）最近捕捉到的一组脉冲星信号于周四早些时候在社交媒体上被兴奋的中国网民广泛传播。根据Before
Tianhe's
launch可知，此处描述的事情是在周四之前，所以是早于周四，要用early的比较级。故填earlier。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意：“天河”号的发射和FAST捕捉到的脉冲星信号给了中国人民极大的鼓励。分析可知，形容词strong后修饰名词，encouragement为不可数名词，意为“鼓励”，符合题意。故填encouragement。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在疫病肆虐、灾难肆虐的今天，那些坚持仰望星空、探索宇宙的人，无疑是人类希望之光和文明之光。分析可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词those，指人，且引导词在从句中做主语，所以用who引导。故填who。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意：在疫病肆虐、灾难肆虐的今天，那些坚持仰望星空、探索宇宙的人，无疑是人类希望之光和文明之光。分析可知，空处为副词作状语，修饰系表结构，definitely意为“无疑地”，符合题意。故填definitely。
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last
week,
I
went
to
a
painting
exhibition.
Upon
enter
the
gallery,
I
put
on
the
earphones
which
would
give
me
informations
about
all
the
paintings.
Suddenly,
I
noticed
that
the
elderly
woman
who
didn't
know
how
use
the
earphones
stood
anxiously
in
front
of
a
painting.
I
rushed
to
her
with
hesitation
and
helped
her
put
on
the
earphones.
The
woman
thanks
me
for
my
kindness.
I
realized
this
was
reaching
out
to
others
that
could
real
bring
a
great
moment
of
happiness,
which
was
of
benefit
to
me
so
much.
That
day
when
I
appreciated
lots
of
breathtaking
paintings.
What's
more,
I
learned
a
valuable
lesson
from
the
grateful
smile
giving
by
the
elderly
woman.
【答案】1.enter→entering
2.
informations→information
3.
the→an
4.how后加to
5.
with→without
6.
thanks→thanked
7.
this→it
8.
real→really
9.
去掉when
10.
giving→given
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在画廊帮助一位年迈的老太太戴上耳机以便更好的欣赏画作，这让作者感受到帮助他人带来的快乐。
【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意：一进入画廊，我就戴上耳机，耳机会告诉我所有画作的信息。Upon为介词，所以后面要跟动名词。故将enter改为entering。
2.考查名词的数。句意：一进入画廊，我就戴上耳机，耳机会告诉我所有画作的信息。information为不可数名词，所以没有单复数形式。故将informations改为information。
3.考查冠词。句意：突然，我注意到一位不知道如何使用耳机的老妇人焦急地站在一幅画前。根据句意可知，此处的“老妇人”在文中第一次出现，所以是泛指，用不定冠词，且elderly为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故将the改为an。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意：突然，我注意到一位不知道如何使用耳机的老妇人焦急地站在一幅画前。分析可知，句子中know后面的宾语无法改成how引导的宾语从句，所以用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。故在how后加to。
5.考查介词。句意：我毫不犹豫地跑过去帮她戴上耳机。根据“rushed
to
her”可知，此处表示作者毫不犹豫的上前帮她戴耳机，表示“毫不犹豫”为without
hesitation。故将with改为without。
6.考查时态。句意：那位妇女感谢我的好意。句子描述的动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。故将thanks改为thanked。
7.考查强调句。句意：我意识到，真正能带来快乐时刻的是与他人的接触，这对我非常有益。分析可知，句子为强调句，被强调部分为主语reaching
out
to
others，所以用it
was…that结构来引导。故将this改为it。
8.考查副词。句意：我意识到，真正能带来快乐时刻的是与他人的接触，这对我非常有益。修饰动词bring要用副词。故将real改为really。
9.考查时间状语。句意：那天我欣赏了很多令人惊叹的画。分析可知，句子的时间状语为That
day，其后句子结构完整，所以when多余。故将when去掉。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意：更重要的是，我从那位老妇人感激的微笑中学到了宝贵的一课。分析可知，give和其逻辑主语smile之间为动宾关系，所以要用过去分词表示被动。故将giving改为given。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假如你是李华，在你校体育节来临之际，给学校英文报写一篇短文分享锻炼经历，倡导体育锻炼。内容包括：
1.锻炼经历；
2.给学校加强体育锻炼的建议；
3.你的倡议。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Participating
in
More
Physical
Exercise
With
our
school’s
annual
Sports
Day
approaching,
I
can’t
help
thinking
of
my
sports
experience.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Participating
in
More
Physical
Exercise
With
our
school's
annual
Sports
Day
approaching,
I
can't
help
thinking
of
my
sports
experience.
As
I
entered
the
senior
high
school,
I
had
much
pressure
from
study,
and
my
health
was
worsening.
My
father
pushed
me
to
run
in
the
morning.
I
kept
running
and
running
until
it
became
habitual.
Not
only
has
morning
running
bettered
my
health,
it
has
also
built
up
my
strong
character,
thus
improving
my
studies.
Since
physical
exercise
is
extremely
beneficial
to
our
health,
I
suggest
that
our
school
should
provide
more
sports
space
and
more
sports
facilities
for
students.
Above
all,
students
should
be
given
more
sports
time.
For
example,
our
school
can
organize
more
after-school
activities
like
basketball
match,
football
match,
running
and
so
on.
More
physical
exercise
and
we'll
enjoy
better
health,
better
moods
and
better
academic
performance.
Let’s
participate
in
more
physical
exercise!
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文介绍自己的锻炼经历，并向其他同学发出倡议，共同日常锻炼，健康生活。
【详解】1.积累
压力：pressure→stress
因为：since→because
参加：participate
in=take
part
in
对……有益：be
beneficial
to→be
good
for
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Above
all,
students
should
be
given
more
sports
time.
拓展句：Above
all,
students
should
be
given
more
sports
time,
which
can
help
sweat
out
and
reduce
stress
of
study.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Not
only
has
morning
running
bettered
my
health,
it
has
also
built
up
my
strong
character,
thus
improving
my
studies.
(运用了not
only…but
also…引导的倒装并列句式)
[高分句型2]Since
physical
exercise
is
extremely
beneficial
to
our
health,
I
suggest
that
our
school
should
provide
more
sports
space
and
more
sports
facilities
for
students.
(运用了that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句用了虚拟语气)

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